ElementScanner6.java revision 3892:444b89786af3
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26package javax.lang.model.util;
27
28import javax.lang.model.element.*;
29import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedSourceVersion;
30import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
31import static javax.lang.model.SourceVersion.*;
32
33
34/**
35 * A scanning visitor of program elements with default behavior
36 * appropriate for the {@link SourceVersion#RELEASE_6 RELEASE_6}
37 * source version.  The <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> methods in this
38 * class scan their component elements by calling {@code scan} on
39 * their {@linkplain Element#getEnclosedElements enclosed elements},
40 * {@linkplain ExecutableElement#getParameters parameters}, etc., as
41 * indicated in the individual method specifications.  A subclass can
42 * control the order elements are visited by overriding the
43 * <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> methods.  Note that clients of a scanner
44 * may get the desired behavior be invoking {@code v.scan(e, p)} rather
45 * than {@code v.visit(e, p)} on the root objects of interest.
46 *
47 * <p>When a subclass overrides a <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> method, the
48 * new method can cause the enclosed elements to be scanned in the
49 * default way by calling <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code>.  In this
50 * fashion, the concrete visitor can control the ordering of traversal
51 * over the component elements with respect to the additional
52 * processing; for example, consistently calling
53 * <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code> at the start of the overridden
54 * methods will yield a preorder traversal, etc.  If the component
55 * elements should be traversed in some other order, instead of
56 * calling <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code>, an overriding visit method
57 * should call {@code scan} with the elements in the desired order.
58 *
59 * <p> Methods in this class may be overridden subject to their
60 * general contract.  Note that annotating methods in concrete
61 * subclasses with {@link java.lang.Override @Override} will help
62 * ensure that methods are overridden as intended.
63 *
64 * <p> <b>WARNING:</b> The {@code ElementVisitor} interface
65 * implemented by this class may have methods added to it in the
66 * future to accommodate new, currently unknown, language structures
67 * added to future versions of the Java&trade; programming language.
68 * Therefore, methods whose names begin with {@code "visit"} may be
69 * added to this class in the future; to avoid incompatibilities,
70 * classes which extend this class should not declare any instance
71 * methods with names beginning with {@code "visit"}.
72 *
73 * <p>When such a new visit method is added, the default
74 * implementation in this class will be to call the {@link
75 * #visitUnknown visitUnknown} method.  A new element scanner visitor
76 * class will also be introduced to correspond to the new language
77 * level; this visitor will have different default behavior for the
78 * visit method in question.  When the new visitor is introduced, all
79 * or portions of this visitor may be deprecated.
80 *
81 * @param <R> the return type of this visitor's methods.  Use {@link
82 *            Void} for visitors that do not need to return results.
83 * @param <P> the type of the additional parameter to this visitor's
84 *            methods.  Use {@code Void} for visitors that do not need an
85 *            additional parameter.
86 *
87 * @author Joseph D. Darcy
88 * @author Scott Seligman
89 * @author Peter von der Ah&eacute;
90 *
91 * @see ElementScanner7
92 * @see ElementScanner8
93 * @see ElementScanner9
94 * @since 1.6
95 */
96@SupportedSourceVersion(RELEASE_6)
97public class ElementScanner6<R, P> extends AbstractElementVisitor6<R, P> {
98    /**
99     * The specified default value.
100     */
101    protected final R DEFAULT_VALUE;
102
103    /**
104     * Constructor for concrete subclasses; uses {@code null} for the
105     * default value.
106     * @deprecated Release 6 is obsolete; update to a visitor for a newer
107     * release level.
108     */
109    @Deprecated
110    protected ElementScanner6(){
111        DEFAULT_VALUE = null;
112    }
113
114    /**
115     * Constructor for concrete subclasses; uses the argument for the
116     * default value.
117     *
118     * @param defaultValue the default value
119     * @deprecated Release 6 is obsolete; update to a visitor for a newer
120     * release level.
121     */
122    @Deprecated
123    protected ElementScanner6(R defaultValue){
124        DEFAULT_VALUE = defaultValue;
125    }
126
127    /**
128     * Iterates over the given elements and calls {@link
129     * #scan(Element, Object) scan(Element, P)} on each one.  Returns
130     * the result of the last call to {@code scan} or {@code
131     * DEFAULT_VALUE} for an empty iterable.
132     *
133     * @param iterable the elements to scan
134     * @param  p additional parameter
135     * @return the scan of the last element or {@code DEFAULT_VALUE} if no elements
136     */
137    public final R scan(Iterable<? extends Element> iterable, P p) {
138        R result = DEFAULT_VALUE;
139        for(Element e : iterable)
140            result = scan(e, p);
141        return result;
142    }
143
144    /**
145     * Processes an element by calling {@code e.accept(this, p)};
146     * this method may be overridden by subclasses.
147     *
148     * @param e the element to scan
149     * @param p a scanner-specified parameter
150     * @return the result of visiting {@code e}.
151     */
152    public R scan(Element e, P p) {
153        return e.accept(this, p);
154    }
155
156    /**
157     * Convenience method equivalent to {@code v.scan(e, null)}.
158     *
159     * @param e the element to scan
160     * @return the result of scanning {@code e}.
161     */
162    public final R scan(Element e) {
163        return scan(e, null);
164    }
165
166    /**
167     * {@inheritDoc} This implementation scans the enclosed elements.
168     *
169     * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
170     * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
171     * @return the result of scanning
172     */
173    public R visitPackage(PackageElement e, P p) {
174        return scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
175    }
176
177    /**
178     * {@inheritDoc} This implementation scans the enclosed elements.
179     *
180     * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
181     * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
182     * @return the result of scanning
183     */
184    public R visitType(TypeElement e, P p) {
185        return scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
186    }
187
188    /**
189     * {@inheritDoc}
190     *
191     * This implementation scans the enclosed elements, unless the
192     * element is a {@code RESOURCE_VARIABLE} in which case {@code
193     * visitUnknown} is called.
194     *
195     * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
196     * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
197     * @return the result of scanning
198     */
199    public R visitVariable(VariableElement e, P p) {
200        if (e.getKind() != ElementKind.RESOURCE_VARIABLE)
201            return scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
202        else
203            return visitUnknown(e, p);
204    }
205
206    /**
207     * {@inheritDoc} This implementation scans the parameters.
208     *
209     * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
210     * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
211     * @return the result of scanning
212     */
213    public R visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, P p) {
214        return scan(e.getParameters(), p);
215    }
216
217    /**
218     * {@inheritDoc} This implementation scans the enclosed elements.
219     *
220     * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
221     * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
222     * @return the result of scanning
223     */
224    public R visitTypeParameter(TypeParameterElement e, P p) {
225        return scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
226    }
227}
228