vmError.cpp revision 1010:354d3184f6b2
155682Smarkm/* 2233294Sstas * Copyright 2003-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3233294Sstas * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4233294Sstas * 555682Smarkm * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6233294Sstas * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7233294Sstas * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8233294Sstas * 955682Smarkm * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10233294Sstas * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11233294Sstas * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 1255682Smarkm * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13233294Sstas * accompanied this code). 14233294Sstas * 15233294Sstas * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 1655682Smarkm * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17233294Sstas * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18233294Sstas * 19233294Sstas * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, 2055682Smarkm * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or 21233294Sstas * have any questions. 22233294Sstas * 23233294Sstas */ 24233294Sstas 25233294Sstas# include "incls/_precompiled.incl" 26233294Sstas# include "incls/_vmError.cpp.incl" 27233294Sstas 28233294Sstas// List of environment variables that should be reported in error log file. 29233294Sstasconst char *env_list[] = { 30233294Sstas // All platforms 31233294Sstas "JAVA_HOME", "JRE_HOME", "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", "_JAVA_OPTIONS", "CLASSPATH", 3255682Smarkm "JAVA_COMPILER", "PATH", "USERNAME", 3355682Smarkm 3455682Smarkm // Env variables that are defined on Solaris/Linux 3555682Smarkm "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", "LD_PRELOAD", "SHELL", "DISPLAY", 3655682Smarkm "HOSTTYPE", "OSTYPE", "ARCH", "MACHTYPE", 37178825Sdfr 3855682Smarkm // defined on Linux 3955682Smarkm "LD_ASSUME_KERNEL", "_JAVA_SR_SIGNUM", 40233294Sstas 4155682Smarkm // defined on Windows 4255682Smarkm "OS", "PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER", "_ALT_JAVA_HOME_DIR", 4355682Smarkm 44233294Sstas (const char *)0 45103423Snectar}; 4655682Smarkm 47103423Snectar// Fatal error handler for internal errors and crashes. 48103423Snectar// 49178825Sdfr// The default behavior of fatal error handler is to print a brief message 50178825Sdfr// to standard out (defaultStream::output_fd()), then save detailed information 5155682Smarkm// into an error report file (hs_err_pid<pid>.log) and abort VM. If multiple 5255682Smarkm// threads are having troubles at the same time, only one error is reported. 5355682Smarkm// The thread that is reporting error will abort VM when it is done, all other 5455682Smarkm// threads are blocked forever inside report_and_die(). 5555682Smarkm 5655682Smarkm// Constructor for crashes 5755682SmarkmVMError::VMError(Thread* thread, int sig, address pc, void* siginfo, void* context) { 5855682Smarkm _thread = thread; 5955682Smarkm _id = sig; 6055682Smarkm _pc = pc; 6155682Smarkm _siginfo = siginfo; 62178825Sdfr _context = context; 6355682Smarkm 64233294Sstas _verbose = false; 6555682Smarkm _current_step = 0; 66233294Sstas _current_step_info = NULL; 67103423Snectar 68178825Sdfr _message = ""; 69178825Sdfr _filename = NULL; 70103423Snectar _lineno = 0; 7155682Smarkm 7255682Smarkm _size = 0; 7355682Smarkm} 7455682Smarkm 7555682Smarkm// Constructor for internal errors 7655682SmarkmVMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* message, const char* filename, int lineno) { 7755682Smarkm _thread = thread; 7855682Smarkm _id = internal_error; // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal 79178825Sdfr _filename = filename; 80233294Sstas _lineno = lineno; 81178825Sdfr _message = message; 82178825Sdfr 83178825Sdfr _verbose = false; 84233294Sstas _current_step = 0; 85178825Sdfr _current_step_info = NULL; 86233294Sstas 87233294Sstas _pc = NULL; 88178825Sdfr _siginfo = NULL; 89178825Sdfr _context = NULL; 90178825Sdfr 91178825Sdfr _size = 0; 92178825Sdfr} 93178825Sdfr 94178825Sdfr// Constructor for OOM errors 95233294SstasVMError::VMError(Thread* thread, size_t size, const char* message, const char* filename, int lineno) { 96178825Sdfr _thread = thread; 97178825Sdfr _id = oom_error; // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal 98178825Sdfr _filename = filename; 99178825Sdfr _lineno = lineno; 100178825Sdfr _message = message; 10155682Smarkm 102233294Sstas _verbose = false; 103233294Sstas _current_step = 0; 10455682Smarkm _current_step_info = NULL; 105233294Sstas 10655682Smarkm _pc = NULL; 107233294Sstas _siginfo = NULL; 108120945Snectar _context = NULL; 10955682Smarkm 110233294Sstas _size = size; 111233294Sstas} 112233294Sstas 113233294Sstas 114233294Sstas// Constructor for non-fatal errors 115233294SstasVMError::VMError(const char* message) { 116233294Sstas _thread = NULL; 117233294Sstas _id = internal_error; // set it to a value that's not an OS exception/signal 118233294Sstas _filename = NULL; 119233294Sstas _lineno = 0; 120233294Sstas _message = message; 121233294Sstas 122233294Sstas _verbose = false; 123233294Sstas _current_step = 0; 124233294Sstas _current_step_info = NULL; 125178825Sdfr 126233294Sstas _pc = NULL; 127233294Sstas _siginfo = NULL; 128178825Sdfr _context = NULL; 12955682Smarkm 13055682Smarkm _size = 0; 13155682Smarkm} 132178825Sdfr 133178825Sdfr// -XX:OnError=<string>, where <string> can be a list of commands, separated 134178825Sdfr// by ';'. "%p" is replaced by current process id (pid); "%%" is replaced by 135178825Sdfr// a single "%". Some examples: 136178825Sdfr// 137178825Sdfr// -XX:OnError="pmap %p" // show memory map 138178825Sdfr// -XX:OnError="gcore %p; dbx - %p" // dump core and launch debugger 139178825Sdfr// -XX:OnError="cat hs_err_pid%p.log | mail my_email@sun.com" 140178825Sdfr// -XX:OnError="kill -9 %p" // ?#!@# 141178825Sdfr 142178825Sdfr// A simple parser for -XX:OnError, usage: 143178825Sdfr// ptr = OnError; 144178825Sdfr// while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr) != NULL) 145178825Sdfr// ... ... 146178825Sdfrstatic char* next_OnError_command(char* buf, int buflen, const char** ptr) { 147178825Sdfr if (ptr == NULL || *ptr == NULL) return NULL; 148178825Sdfr 149178825Sdfr const char* cmd = *ptr; 150178825Sdfr 151178825Sdfr // skip leading blanks or ';' 152178825Sdfr while (*cmd == ' ' || *cmd == ';') cmd++; 153178825Sdfr 154178825Sdfr if (*cmd == '\0') return NULL; 155178825Sdfr 156178825Sdfr const char * cmdend = cmd; 157178825Sdfr while (*cmdend != '\0' && *cmdend != ';') cmdend++; 158120945Snectar 159178825Sdfr Arguments::copy_expand_pid(cmd, cmdend - cmd, buf, buflen); 160178825Sdfr 16172445Sassar *ptr = (*cmdend == '\0' ? cmdend : cmdend + 1); 16272445Sassar return buf; 16372445Sassar} 16472445Sassar 16555682Smarkm 16655682Smarkmstatic void print_bug_submit_message(outputStream *out, Thread *thread) { 167178825Sdfr if (out == NULL) return; 168178825Sdfr out->print_raw_cr("# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:"); 169178825Sdfr out->print_raw ("# "); 170178825Sdfr out->print_raw_cr(Arguments::java_vendor_url_bug()); 171178825Sdfr // If the crash is in native code, encourage user to submit a bug to the 172178825Sdfr // provider of that code. 173178825Sdfr if (thread && thread->is_Java_thread() && 174233294Sstas !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) { 175178825Sdfr JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread; 176178825Sdfr if (jt->thread_state() == _thread_in_native) { 177178825Sdfr out->print_cr("# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.\n# See problematic frame for where to report the bug."); 178178825Sdfr } 179178825Sdfr } 180178825Sdfr out->print_raw_cr("#"); 181233294Sstas} 182178825Sdfr 183178825Sdfr 184178825Sdfr// Return a string to describe the error 185178825Sdfrchar* VMError::error_string(char* buf, int buflen) { 186178825Sdfr char signame_buf[64]; 187178825Sdfr const char *signame = os::exception_name(_id, signame_buf, sizeof(signame_buf)); 188178825Sdfr 189178825Sdfr if (signame) { 190178825Sdfr jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, 191178825Sdfr "%s (0x%x) at pc=" PTR_FORMAT ", pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, 192178825Sdfr signame, _id, _pc, 193178825Sdfr os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id()); 194178825Sdfr } else { 195178825Sdfr if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) { 196178825Sdfr // skip directory names 197178825Sdfr char separator = os::file_separator()[0]; 198178825Sdfr const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator); 199178825Sdfr 200178825Sdfr jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, 201178825Sdfr "Internal Error at %s:%d, pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT " \nError: %s", 202178825Sdfr p ? p + 1 : _filename, _lineno, 203178825Sdfr os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id(), 204178825Sdfr _message ? _message : ""); 205178825Sdfr } else { 206178825Sdfr jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, 207178825Sdfr "Internal Error (0x%x), pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, 208233294Sstas _id, os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id()); 209178825Sdfr } 210178825Sdfr } 211178825Sdfr 212178825Sdfr return buf; 213178825Sdfr} 214233294Sstas 215233294Sstas 216178825Sdfr// This is the main function to report a fatal error. Only one thread can 217178825Sdfr// call this function, so we don't need to worry about MT-safety. But it's 218178825Sdfr// possible that the error handler itself may crash or die on an internal 219233294Sstas// error, for example, when the stack/heap is badly damaged. We must be 220178825Sdfr// able to handle recursive errors that happen inside error handler. 221178825Sdfr// 222178825Sdfr// Error reporting is done in several steps. If a crash or internal error 223233294Sstas// occurred when reporting an error, the nested signal/exception handler 224178825Sdfr// can skip steps that are already (or partially) done. Error reporting will 225178825Sdfr// continue from the next step. This allows us to retrieve and print 226178825Sdfr// information that may be unsafe to get after a fatal error. If it happens, 227178825Sdfr// you may find nested report_and_die() frames when you look at the stack 228178825Sdfr// in a debugger. 229178825Sdfr// 230178825Sdfr// In general, a hang in error handler is much worse than a crash or internal 231178825Sdfr// error, as it's harder to recover from a hang. Deadlock can happen if we 232178825Sdfr// try to grab a lock that is already owned by current thread, or if the 233178825Sdfr// owner is blocked forever (e.g. in os::infinite_sleep()). If possible, the 234178825Sdfr// error handler and all the functions it called should avoid grabbing any 235178825Sdfr// lock. An important thing to notice is that memory allocation needs a lock. 236178825Sdfr// 237178825Sdfr// We should avoid using large stack allocated buffers. Many errors happen 238178825Sdfr// when stack space is already low. Making things even worse is that there 239233294Sstas// could be nested report_and_die() calls on stack (see above). Only one 240233294Sstas// thread can report error, so large buffers are statically allocated in data 241233294Sstas// segment. 242233294Sstas 243233294Sstasvoid VMError::report(outputStream* st) { 244233294Sstas# define BEGIN if (_current_step == 0) { _current_step = 1; 245233294Sstas# define STEP(n, s) } if (_current_step < n) { _current_step = n; _current_step_info = s; 246233294Sstas# define END } 247233294Sstas 248233294Sstas // don't allocate large buffer on stack 249233294Sstas static char buf[O_BUFLEN]; 250233294Sstas 251233294Sstas BEGIN 252233294Sstas 253233294Sstas STEP(10, "(printing fatal error message)") 254233294Sstas 255233294Sstas st->print_cr("#"); 256233294Sstas st->print_cr("# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:"); 257233294Sstas 258233294Sstas STEP(15, "(printing type of error)") 259233294Sstas 260233294Sstas switch(_id) { 261233294Sstas case oom_error: 262233294Sstas st->print_cr("#"); 263233294Sstas st->print("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: "); 264233294Sstas if (_size) { 265233294Sstas st->print("requested "); 266233294Sstas sprintf(buf,SIZE_FORMAT,_size); 267233294Sstas st->print(buf); 268233294Sstas st->print(" bytes"); 269233294Sstas if (_message != NULL) { 270233294Sstas st->print(" for "); 271233294Sstas st->print(_message); 272233294Sstas } 273233294Sstas st->print_cr(". Out of swap space?"); 274233294Sstas } else { 275233294Sstas if (_message != NULL) 276233294Sstas st->print_cr(_message); 277233294Sstas } 278233294Sstas break; 279233294Sstas case internal_error: 280233294Sstas default: 28155682Smarkm break; 282178825Sdfr } 28355682Smarkm 28455682Smarkm STEP(20, "(printing exception/signal name)") 28555682Smarkm 28655682Smarkm st->print_cr("#"); 287233294Sstas st->print("# "); 288233294Sstas // Is it an OS exception/signal? 289233294Sstas if (os::exception_name(_id, buf, sizeof(buf))) { 290233294Sstas st->print("%s", buf); 291233294Sstas st->print(" (0x%x)", _id); // signal number 292178825Sdfr st->print(" at pc=" PTR_FORMAT, _pc); 29390926Snectar } else { 294178825Sdfr st->print("Internal Error"); 295178825Sdfr if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) { 296233294Sstas#ifdef PRODUCT 29790926Snectar // In product mode chop off pathname? 29890926Snectar char separator = os::file_separator()[0]; 29990926Snectar const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator); 300178825Sdfr const char *file = p ? p+1 : _filename; 301178825Sdfr#else 302178825Sdfr const char *file = _filename; 30390926Snectar#endif 304178825Sdfr size_t len = strlen(file); 305233294Sstas size_t buflen = sizeof(buf); 306178825Sdfr 307233294Sstas strncpy(buf, file, buflen); 30872445Sassar if (len + 10 < buflen) { 309178825Sdfr sprintf(buf + len, ":%d", _lineno); 310233294Sstas } 311233294Sstas st->print(" (%s)", buf); 312178825Sdfr } else { 313178825Sdfr st->print(" (0x%x)", _id); 314178825Sdfr } 315178825Sdfr } 316178825Sdfr 317178825Sdfr STEP(30, "(printing current thread and pid)") 318178825Sdfr 319178825Sdfr // process id, thread id 32055682Smarkm st->print(", pid=%d", os::current_process_id()); 32155682Smarkm st->print(", tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id()); 322178825Sdfr st->cr(); 323178825Sdfr 324178825Sdfr STEP(40, "(printing error message)") 325178825Sdfr 326178825Sdfr // error message 32755682Smarkm if (_message && _message[0] != '\0') { 32855682Smarkm st->print_cr("# Error: %s", _message); 32955682Smarkm } 33055682Smarkm 331178825Sdfr STEP(50, "(printing Java version string)") 33255682Smarkm 33355682Smarkm // VM version 33455682Smarkm st->print_cr("#"); 33555682Smarkm JDK_Version::current().to_string(buf, sizeof(buf)); 336178825Sdfr st->print_cr("# JRE version: %s", buf); 337178825Sdfr st->print_cr("# Java VM: %s (%s %s %s %s)", 338178825Sdfr Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(), 339178825Sdfr Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(), 340178825Sdfr Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string(), 341178825Sdfr Abstract_VM_Version::vm_platform_string(), 342178825Sdfr UseCompressedOops ? "compressed oops" : "" 343178825Sdfr ); 34455682Smarkm 34555682Smarkm STEP(60, "(printing problematic frame)") 34655682Smarkm 34755682Smarkm // Print current frame if we have a context (i.e. it's a crash) 348 if (_context) { 349 st->print_cr("# Problematic frame:"); 350 st->print("# "); 351 frame fr = os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context); 352 fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 353 st->cr(); 354 st->print_cr("#"); 355 } 356 357 STEP(65, "(printing bug submit message)") 358 359 if (_verbose) print_bug_submit_message(st, _thread); 360 361 STEP(70, "(printing thread)" ) 362 363 if (_verbose) { 364 st->cr(); 365 st->print_cr("--------------- T H R E A D ---------------"); 366 st->cr(); 367 } 368 369 STEP(80, "(printing current thread)" ) 370 371 // current thread 372 if (_verbose) { 373 if (_thread) { 374 st->print("Current thread (" PTR_FORMAT "): ", _thread); 375 _thread->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 376 st->cr(); 377 } else { 378 st->print_cr("Current thread is native thread"); 379 } 380 st->cr(); 381 } 382 383 STEP(90, "(printing siginfo)" ) 384 385 // signal no, signal code, address that caused the fault 386 if (_verbose && _siginfo) { 387 os::print_siginfo(st, _siginfo); 388 st->cr(); 389 } 390 391 STEP(100, "(printing registers, top of stack, instructions near pc)") 392 393 // registers, top of stack, instructions near pc 394 if (_verbose && _context) { 395 os::print_context(st, _context); 396 st->cr(); 397 } 398 399 STEP(110, "(printing stack bounds)" ) 400 401 if (_verbose) { 402 st->print("Stack: "); 403 404 address stack_top; 405 size_t stack_size; 406 407 if (_thread) { 408 stack_top = _thread->stack_base(); 409 stack_size = _thread->stack_size(); 410 } else { 411 stack_top = os::current_stack_base(); 412 stack_size = os::current_stack_size(); 413 } 414 415 address stack_bottom = stack_top - stack_size; 416 st->print("[" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]", stack_bottom, stack_top); 417 418 frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context) 419 : os::current_frame(); 420 421 if (fr.sp()) { 422 st->print(", sp=" PTR_FORMAT, fr.sp()); 423 st->print(", free space=%" INTPTR_FORMAT "k", 424 ((intptr_t)fr.sp() - (intptr_t)stack_bottom) >> 10); 425 } 426 427 st->cr(); 428 } 429 430 STEP(120, "(printing native stack)" ) 431 432 if (_verbose) { 433 frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context) 434 : os::current_frame(); 435 436 // see if it's a valid frame 437 if (fr.pc()) { 438 st->print_cr("Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)"); 439 440 int count = 0; 441 442 while (count++ < StackPrintLimit) { 443 fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 444 st->cr(); 445 if (os::is_first_C_frame(&fr)) break; 446 fr = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&fr); 447 } 448 449 if (count > StackPrintLimit) { 450 st->print_cr("...<more frames>..."); 451 } 452 453 st->cr(); 454 } 455 } 456 457 STEP(130, "(printing Java stack)" ) 458 459 if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Java_thread()) { 460 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)_thread; 461#ifdef ZERO 462 if (jt->zero_stack()->sp() && jt->top_zero_frame()) { 463 // StackFrameStream uses the frame anchor, which may not have 464 // been set up. This can be done at any time in Zero, however, 465 // so if it hasn't been set up then we just set it up now and 466 // clear it again when we're done. 467 bool has_last_Java_frame = jt->has_last_Java_frame(); 468 if (!has_last_Java_frame) 469 jt->set_last_Java_frame(); 470 st->print("Java frames:"); 471 472 // If the top frame is a Shark frame and the frame anchor isn't 473 // set up then it's possible that the information in the frame 474 // is garbage: it could be from a previous decache, or it could 475 // simply have never been written. So we print a warning... 476 StackFrameStream sfs(jt); 477 if (!has_last_Java_frame && !sfs.is_done()) { 478 if (sfs.current()->zeroframe()->is_shark_frame()) { 479 st->print(" (TOP FRAME MAY BE JUNK)"); 480 } 481 } 482 st->cr(); 483 484 // Print the frames 485 for(int i = 0; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next(), i++) { 486 sfs.current()->zero_print_on_error(i, st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 487 st->cr(); 488 } 489 490 // Reset the frame anchor if necessary 491 if (!has_last_Java_frame) 492 jt->reset_last_Java_frame(); 493 } 494#else 495 if (jt->has_last_Java_frame()) { 496 st->print_cr("Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)"); 497 for(StackFrameStream sfs(jt); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) { 498 sfs.current()->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 499 st->cr(); 500 } 501 } 502#endif // ZERO 503 } 504 505 STEP(140, "(printing VM operation)" ) 506 507 if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_VM_thread()) { 508 VMThread* t = (VMThread*)_thread; 509 VM_Operation* op = t->vm_operation(); 510 if (op) { 511 op->print_on_error(st); 512 st->cr(); 513 st->cr(); 514 } 515 } 516 517 STEP(150, "(printing current compile task)" ) 518 519 if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Compiler_thread()) { 520 CompilerThread* t = (CompilerThread*)_thread; 521 if (t->task()) { 522 st->cr(); 523 st->print_cr("Current CompileTask:"); 524 t->task()->print_line_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 525 st->cr(); 526 } 527 } 528 529 STEP(160, "(printing process)" ) 530 531 if (_verbose) { 532 st->cr(); 533 st->print_cr("--------------- P R O C E S S ---------------"); 534 st->cr(); 535 } 536 537 STEP(170, "(printing all threads)" ) 538 539 // all threads 540 if (_verbose && _thread) { 541 Threads::print_on_error(st, _thread, buf, sizeof(buf)); 542 st->cr(); 543 } 544 545 STEP(175, "(printing VM state)" ) 546 547 if (_verbose) { 548 // Safepoint state 549 st->print("VM state:"); 550 551 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) st->print("synchronizing"); 552 else if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) st->print("at safepoint"); 553 else st->print("not at safepoint"); 554 555 // Also see if error occurred during initialization or shutdown 556 if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) { 557 st->print(" (not fully initialized)"); 558 } else if (VM_Exit::vm_exited()) { 559 st->print(" (shutting down)"); 560 } else { 561 st->print(" (normal execution)"); 562 } 563 st->cr(); 564 st->cr(); 565 } 566 567 STEP(180, "(printing owned locks on error)" ) 568 569 // mutexes/monitors that currently have an owner 570 if (_verbose) { 571 print_owned_locks_on_error(st); 572 st->cr(); 573 } 574 575 STEP(190, "(printing heap information)" ) 576 577 if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) { 578 // print heap information before vm abort 579 Universe::print_on(st); 580 st->cr(); 581 } 582 583 STEP(200, "(printing dynamic libraries)" ) 584 585 if (_verbose) { 586 // dynamic libraries, or memory map 587 os::print_dll_info(st); 588 st->cr(); 589 } 590 591 STEP(210, "(printing VM options)" ) 592 593 if (_verbose) { 594 // VM options 595 Arguments::print_on(st); 596 st->cr(); 597 } 598 599 STEP(220, "(printing environment variables)" ) 600 601 if (_verbose) { 602 os::print_environment_variables(st, env_list, buf, sizeof(buf)); 603 st->cr(); 604 } 605 606 STEP(225, "(printing signal handlers)" ) 607 608 if (_verbose) { 609 os::print_signal_handlers(st, buf, sizeof(buf)); 610 st->cr(); 611 } 612 613 STEP(230, "" ) 614 615 if (_verbose) { 616 st->cr(); 617 st->print_cr("--------------- S Y S T E M ---------------"); 618 st->cr(); 619 } 620 621 STEP(240, "(printing OS information)" ) 622 623 if (_verbose) { 624 os::print_os_info(st); 625 st->cr(); 626 } 627 628 STEP(250, "(printing CPU info)" ) 629 if (_verbose) { 630 os::print_cpu_info(st); 631 st->cr(); 632 } 633 634 STEP(260, "(printing memory info)" ) 635 636 if (_verbose) { 637 os::print_memory_info(st); 638 st->cr(); 639 } 640 641 STEP(270, "(printing internal vm info)" ) 642 643 if (_verbose) { 644 st->print_cr("vm_info: %s", Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string()); 645 st->cr(); 646 } 647 648 STEP(280, "(printing date and time)" ) 649 650 if (_verbose) { 651 os::print_date_and_time(st); 652 st->cr(); 653 } 654 655 END 656 657# undef BEGIN 658# undef STEP 659# undef END 660} 661 662 663void VMError::report_and_die() { 664 // Don't allocate large buffer on stack 665 static char buffer[O_BUFLEN]; 666 667 // First error, and its thread id. We must be able to handle native thread, 668 // so use thread id instead of Thread* to identify thread. 669 static VMError* first_error; 670 static jlong first_error_tid; 671 672 // An error could happen before tty is initialized or after it has been 673 // destroyed. Here we use a very simple unbuffered fdStream for printing. 674 // Only out.print_raw() and out.print_raw_cr() should be used, as other 675 // printing methods need to allocate large buffer on stack. To format a 676 // string, use jio_snprintf() with a static buffer or use staticBufferStream. 677 static fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd()); 678 679 // How many errors occurred in error handler when reporting first_error. 680 static int recursive_error_count; 681 682 // We will first print a brief message to standard out (verbose = false), 683 // then save detailed information in log file (verbose = true). 684 static bool out_done = false; // done printing to standard out 685 static bool log_done = false; // done saving error log 686 static fdStream log; // error log 687 688 if (SuppressFatalErrorMessage) { 689 os::abort(); 690 } 691 jlong mytid = os::current_thread_id(); 692 if (first_error == NULL && 693 Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &first_error, NULL) == NULL) { 694 695 // first time 696 first_error_tid = mytid; 697 set_error_reported(); 698 699 if (ShowMessageBoxOnError) { 700 show_message_box(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); 701 702 // User has asked JVM to abort. Reset ShowMessageBoxOnError so the 703 // WatcherThread can kill JVM if the error handler hangs. 704 ShowMessageBoxOnError = false; 705 } 706 707 // reset signal handlers or exception filter; make sure recursive crashes 708 // are handled properly. 709 reset_signal_handlers(); 710 711 } else { 712 // If UseOsErrorReporting we call this for each level of the call stack 713 // while searching for the exception handler. Only the first level needs 714 // to be reported. 715 if (UseOSErrorReporting && log_done) return; 716 717 // This is not the first error, see if it happened in a different thread 718 // or in the same thread during error reporting. 719 if (first_error_tid != mytid) { 720 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 721 "[thread " INT64_FORMAT " also had an error]", 722 mytid); 723 out.print_raw_cr(buffer); 724 725 // error reporting is not MT-safe, block current thread 726 os::infinite_sleep(); 727 728 } else { 729 if (recursive_error_count++ > 30) { 730 out.print_raw_cr("[Too many errors, abort]"); 731 os::die(); 732 } 733 734 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 735 "[error occurred during error reporting %s, id 0x%x]", 736 first_error ? first_error->_current_step_info : "", 737 _id); 738 if (log.is_open()) { 739 log.cr(); 740 log.print_raw_cr(buffer); 741 log.cr(); 742 } else { 743 out.cr(); 744 out.print_raw_cr(buffer); 745 out.cr(); 746 } 747 } 748 } 749 750 // print to screen 751 if (!out_done) { 752 first_error->_verbose = false; 753 754 staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &out); 755 first_error->report(&sbs); 756 757 out_done = true; 758 759 first_error->_current_step = 0; // reset current_step 760 first_error->_current_step_info = ""; // reset current_step string 761 } 762 763 // print to error log file 764 if (!log_done) { 765 first_error->_verbose = true; 766 767 // see if log file is already open 768 if (!log.is_open()) { 769 // open log file 770 int fd = -1; 771 772 if (ErrorFile != NULL) { 773 bool copy_ok = 774 Arguments::copy_expand_pid(ErrorFile, strlen(ErrorFile), buffer, sizeof(buffer)); 775 if (copy_ok) { 776 fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); 777 } 778 } 779 780 if (fd == -1) { 781 const char *cwd = os::get_current_directory(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); 782 size_t len = strlen(cwd); 783 // either user didn't specify, or the user's location failed, 784 // so use the default name in the current directory 785 jio_snprintf(&buffer[len], sizeof(buffer)-len, "%shs_err_pid%u.log", 786 os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id()); 787 fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); 788 } 789 790 if (fd == -1) { 791 // try temp directory 792 const char * tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory(); 793 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%shs_err_pid%u.log", 794 (tmpdir ? tmpdir : ""), os::current_process_id()); 795 fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); 796 } 797 798 if (fd != -1) { 799 out.print_raw("# An error report file with more information is saved as:\n# "); 800 out.print_raw_cr(buffer); 801 os::set_error_file(buffer); 802 803 log.set_fd(fd); 804 } else { 805 out.print_raw_cr("# Can not save log file, dump to screen.."); 806 log.set_fd(defaultStream::output_fd()); 807 } 808 } 809 810 staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, O_BUFLEN, &log); 811 first_error->report(&sbs); 812 first_error->_current_step = 0; // reset current_step 813 first_error->_current_step_info = ""; // reset current_step string 814 815 if (log.fd() != defaultStream::output_fd()) { 816 close(log.fd()); 817 } 818 819 log.set_fd(-1); 820 log_done = true; 821 } 822 823 824 static bool skip_OnError = false; 825 if (!skip_OnError && OnError && OnError[0]) { 826 skip_OnError = true; 827 828 out.print_raw_cr("#"); 829 out.print_raw ("# -XX:OnError=\""); 830 out.print_raw (OnError); 831 out.print_raw_cr("\""); 832 833 char* cmd; 834 const char* ptr = OnError; 835 while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){ 836 out.print_raw ("# Executing "); 837#if defined(LINUX) 838 out.print_raw ("/bin/sh -c "); 839#elif defined(SOLARIS) 840 out.print_raw ("/usr/bin/sh -c "); 841#endif 842 out.print_raw ("\""); 843 out.print_raw (cmd); 844 out.print_raw_cr("\" ..."); 845 846 os::fork_and_exec(cmd); 847 } 848 849 // done with OnError 850 OnError = NULL; 851 } 852 853 static bool skip_bug_url = false; 854 if (!skip_bug_url) { 855 skip_bug_url = true; 856 857 out.print_raw_cr("#"); 858 print_bug_submit_message(&out, _thread); 859 } 860 861 if (!UseOSErrorReporting) { 862 // os::abort() will call abort hooks, try it first. 863 static bool skip_os_abort = false; 864 if (!skip_os_abort) { 865 skip_os_abort = true; 866 os::abort(); 867 } 868 869 // if os::abort() doesn't abort, try os::die(); 870 os::die(); 871 } 872} 873 874/* 875 * OnOutOfMemoryError scripts/commands executed while VM is a safepoint - this 876 * ensures utilities such as jmap can observe the process is a consistent state. 877 */ 878class VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory : public VM_Operation { 879 private: 880 VMError *_err; 881 public: 882 VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory(VMError *err) { _err = err; } 883 VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_ReportJavaOutOfMemory; } 884 void doit(); 885}; 886 887void VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory::doit() { 888 // Don't allocate large buffer on stack 889 static char buffer[O_BUFLEN]; 890 891 tty->print_cr("#"); 892 tty->print_cr("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: %s", _err->message()); 893 tty->print_cr("# -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError=\"%s\"", OnOutOfMemoryError); 894 895 // make heap parsability 896 Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false); // no need to retire TLABs 897 898 char* cmd; 899 const char* ptr = OnOutOfMemoryError; 900 while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){ 901 tty->print("# Executing "); 902#if defined(LINUX) 903 tty->print ("/bin/sh -c "); 904#elif defined(SOLARIS) 905 tty->print ("/usr/bin/sh -c "); 906#endif 907 tty->print_cr("\"%s\"...", cmd); 908 909 os::fork_and_exec(cmd); 910 } 911} 912 913void VMError::report_java_out_of_memory() { 914 if (OnOutOfMemoryError && OnOutOfMemoryError[0]) { 915 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 916 VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory op(this); 917 VMThread::execute(&op); 918 } 919} 920