globals.hpp revision 9283:f31349f1215e
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include <float.h>
29#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
30#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
31
32// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
33// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
34#ifdef TIERED
35#define  trueInTiered true
36#define falseInTiered false
37#else
38#define  trueInTiered false
39#define falseInTiered true
40#endif
41
42#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
43# include "globals_x86.hpp"
44#endif
45#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
46# include "globals_sparc.hpp"
47#endif
48#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
49# include "globals_zero.hpp"
50#endif
51#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
52# include "globals_arm.hpp"
53#endif
54#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
55# include "globals_ppc.hpp"
56#endif
57#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
58# include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
59#endif
60#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
61# include "globals_linux.hpp"
62#endif
63#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
64# include "globals_solaris.hpp"
65#endif
66#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
67# include "globals_windows.hpp"
68#endif
69#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
70# include "globals_aix.hpp"
71#endif
72#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
73# include "globals_bsd.hpp"
74#endif
75#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
76# include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
77#endif
78#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
79# include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
80#endif
81#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
82# include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
83#endif
84#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
85# include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
86#endif
87#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
88# include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
89#endif
90#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
91# include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
92#endif
93#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
94# include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
95#endif
96#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
97# include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
98#endif
99#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
100# include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
101#endif
102#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
103# include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
104#endif
105#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
106# include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
107#endif
108#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
109# include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
110#endif
111#ifdef COMPILER1
112#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
113# include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
114#endif
115#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
116# include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
117#endif
118#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
119# include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
120#endif
121#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
122# include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
123#endif
124#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
125# include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
126#endif
127#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
128# include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
129#endif
130#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
131# include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
132#endif
133#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
134# include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
135#endif
136#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
137# include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
138#endif
139#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
140# include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
141#endif
142#endif
143#ifdef COMPILER2
144#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
145# include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
146#endif
147#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
148# include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
149#endif
150#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
151# include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
152#endif
153#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
154# include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
155#endif
156#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
157# include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
158#endif
159#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
160# include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
161#endif
162#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
163# include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
164#endif
165#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
166# include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
167#endif
168#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
169# include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
170#endif
171#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
172# include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
173#endif
174#endif
175#ifdef SHARK
176#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
177# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
178#endif
179#endif
180
181#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
182define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
183define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
184define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
185define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
186define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
187define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
188define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
189define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
190define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
191define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
192
193define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
194
195define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
196define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
197define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
198define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
199define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
200define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
201define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
202define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
203define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
204define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
205define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
206
207define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
208define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
209define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
210define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
211define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
212define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
213#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
214#else
215
216#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
217#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
218#else
219#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
220#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
221
222#endif // no compilers
223
224// string type aliases used only in this file
225typedef const char* ccstr;
226typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
227
228struct Flag {
229  enum Flags {
230    // value origin
231    DEFAULT          = 0,
232    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
233    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
234    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
235    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
236    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
237    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
238    INTERNAL         = 7,
239
240    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
241    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
242    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
243
244    // flag kind
245    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
246    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
247    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
248    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
249    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
250    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
251    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
252    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
253    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
254    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
255    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
256    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
257    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
258    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
259    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
260
261    KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
262  };
263
264  enum Error {
265    // no error
266    SUCCESS = 0,
267    // flag name is missing
268    MISSING_NAME,
269    // flag value is missing
270    MISSING_VALUE,
271    // error parsing the textual form of the value
272    WRONG_FORMAT,
273    // flag is not writeable
274    NON_WRITABLE,
275    // flag value is outside of its bounds
276    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
277    // flag value violates its constraint
278    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
279    // there is no flag with the given name
280    INVALID_FLAG,
281    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
282    ERR_OTHER
283  };
284
285  const char* _type;
286  const char* _name;
287  void* _addr;
288  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
289  Flags _flags;
290
291  // points to all Flags static array
292  static Flag* flags;
293
294  // number of flags
295  static size_t numFlags;
296
297  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
298  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
299  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
300
301  void check_writable();
302
303  bool is_bool() const;
304  bool get_bool() const;
305  void set_bool(bool value);
306
307  bool is_int() const;
308  int get_int() const;
309  void set_int(int value);
310
311  bool is_uint() const;
312  uint get_uint() const;
313  void set_uint(uint value);
314
315  bool is_intx() const;
316  intx get_intx() const;
317  void set_intx(intx value);
318
319  bool is_uintx() const;
320  uintx get_uintx() const;
321  void set_uintx(uintx value);
322
323  bool is_uint64_t() const;
324  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
325  void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
326
327  bool is_size_t() const;
328  size_t get_size_t() const;
329  void set_size_t(size_t value);
330
331  bool is_double() const;
332  double get_double() const;
333  void set_double(double value);
334
335  bool is_ccstr() const;
336  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
337  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
338  void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
339
340  Flags get_origin();
341  void set_origin(Flags origin);
342
343  bool is_default();
344  bool is_ergonomic();
345  bool is_command_line();
346
347  bool is_product() const;
348  bool is_manageable() const;
349  bool is_diagnostic() const;
350  bool is_experimental() const;
351  bool is_notproduct() const;
352  bool is_develop() const;
353  bool is_read_write() const;
354  bool is_commercial() const;
355
356  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
357
358  bool is_unlocker() const;
359  bool is_unlocked() const;
360  bool is_writeable() const;
361  bool is_external() const;
362
363  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
364  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
365  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
366  bool is_external_ext() const;
367
368  void unlock_diagnostic();
369
370  void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
371  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
372
373  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
374  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
375  void print_kind(outputStream* st);
376  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
377
378  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
379};
380
381// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
382
383// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
384// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
385// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
386class FlagSetting {
387  bool val;
388  bool* flag;
389 public:
390  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
391  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
392};
393
394
395class CounterSetting {
396  intx* counter;
397 public:
398  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
399  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
400};
401
402class IntFlagSetting {
403  int val;
404  int* flag;
405 public:
406  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
407  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
408};
409
410class UIntFlagSetting {
411  uint val;
412  uint* flag;
413 public:
414  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
415  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
416};
417
418class UIntXFlagSetting {
419  uintx val;
420  uintx* flag;
421 public:
422  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
423  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
424};
425
426class DoubleFlagSetting {
427  double val;
428  double* flag;
429 public:
430  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
431  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
432};
433
434class SizeTFlagSetting {
435  size_t val;
436  size_t* flag;
437 public:
438  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
439  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
440};
441
442
443class CommandLineFlags {
444public:
445  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
446  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
447  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
448  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
449
450  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
451  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
452  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
453  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
454
455  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
456  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
457  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
458  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
459
460  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
461  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
462  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
463  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
464
465  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
466  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
467  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
468  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
469
470  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
471  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
472  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
473  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
474
475  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
476  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
477  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
478  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
479
480  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
481  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
482  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
483  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
484
485  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
486  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
487  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
488  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
489  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
490  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
491
492  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
493  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
494  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
495
496  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
497  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
498
499  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
500};
501
502// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
503// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
504#ifdef ASSERT
505#define trueInDebug  true
506#define falseInDebug false
507#else
508#define trueInDebug  false
509#define falseInDebug true
510#endif
511
512// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
513// but false in development builds, and vice versa
514#ifdef PRODUCT
515#define trueInProduct  true
516#define falseInProduct false
517#else
518#define trueInProduct  false
519#define falseInProduct true
520#endif
521
522#ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
523#define falseInEmbedded false
524#else
525#define falseInEmbedded true
526#endif
527
528// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
529// product flags are always settable / visible
530// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
531
532// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
533// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
534// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
535// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
536
537// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
538// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
539// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
540// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
541// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
542// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
543// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
544// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
545// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
546//
547// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
548//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
549//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
550//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
551//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
552//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
553//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
554//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
555//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
556//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
557//    modification of the experimental flags.
558//
559// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
560//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
561//    direction from support engineers.
562//
563// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
564//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
565//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
566//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
567//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
568//    interface.
569//
570//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
571//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
572//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
573//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
574//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
575//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
576//
577// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
578//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
579//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
580//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
581//    through the management interface to get/set value
582//    when the name of flag is supplied.
583//
584//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
585//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
586//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
587//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
588//
589// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
590// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
591//
592// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
593//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
594//
595// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
596//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
597//
598
599#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
600                                                                            \
601  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
602          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
603          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
604                                                                            \
605  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
606          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
607          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
608                                                                            \
609  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
610          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
611                                                                            \
612  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
613          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
614                                                                            \
615  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
616          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
617          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
618          "region.")                                                        \
619          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
620                                                                            \
621  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
622          "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
623                                                                            \
624  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
625          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
626          range(8, 256)                                                     \
627          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
628                                                                            \
629  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
630          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
631                                                                            \
632  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
633  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
634  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
635  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
636          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
637                                                                            \
638  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
639          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
640                                                                            \
641  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
642          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
643                                                                            \
644  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
645          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
646                                                                            \
647  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
648          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
649          "features")                                                       \
650                                                                            \
651  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
652          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
653          "dumped")                                                         \
654                                                                            \
655  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
656          "Use large page memory")                                          \
657                                                                            \
658  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
659          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
660                                                                            \
661  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
662          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
663                                                                            \
664  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
665          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
666          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
667                                                                            \
668  develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
669          "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
670                                                                            \
671  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
672          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
673                                                                            \
674  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
675          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
676                                                                            \
677  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
678          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
679                                                                            \
680  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
681          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
682                                                                            \
683  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
684          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
685          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
686          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
687          range(0, 100)                                                     \
688                                                                            \
689  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
690          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
691                                                                            \
692  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
693          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
694                                                                            \
695  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
696          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
697                                                                            \
698  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
699          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
700                                                                            \
701  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
702          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
703                                                                            \
704  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
705          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
706          range(0, 99)                                                      \
707                                                                            \
708  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
709          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
710                                                                            \
711  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
712          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
713          "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
714                                                                            \
715  product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
716          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
717                                                                            \
718  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
719          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
720                                                                            \
721  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
722          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
723                                                                            \
724  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
725          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
726                                                                            \
727  develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
728          "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
729                                                                            \
730  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
731          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
732                                                                            \
733  develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
734          "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
735                                                                            \
736  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
737          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
738                                                                            \
739  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
740          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
741          "a given threshold")                                              \
742                                                                            \
743  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
744          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
745          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
746                                                                            \
747  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
748          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
749          "compilation")                                                    \
750                                                                            \
751  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
752          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
753                                                                            \
754  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
755          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
756                                                                            \
757  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
758          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
759                                                                            \
760  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
761          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
762                                                                            \
763  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
764          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
765          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
766                                                                            \
767  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
768          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
769          "after rtm call")                                                 \
770                                                                            \
771  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
772          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
773                                                                            \
774  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
775          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
776                                                                            \
777  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
778          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
779                                                                            \
780  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
781          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
782                                                                            \
783  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
784          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
785                                                                            \
786  develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
787          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
788          "base library DLL")                                               \
789                                                                            \
790  develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
791          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
792          "of base library DLL")                                            \
793                                                                            \
794  develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
795          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
796                                                                            \
797  develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
798          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
799                                                                            \
800  develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
801          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
802                                                                            \
803  develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
804          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
805                                                                            \
806  develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
807          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
808                                                                            \
809  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
810          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
811                                                                            \
812  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
813          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
814                                                                            \
815  product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
816          "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
817                                                                            \
818  product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
819          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
820                                                                            \
821  product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
822          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
823          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
824                                                                            \
825  product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
826          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
827          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
828                                                                            \
829  product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
830          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
831          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
832                                                                            \
833  product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
834          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
835                                                                            \
836  product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
837          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
838                                                                            \
839  product(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                                \
840          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
841                                                                            \
842  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
843         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
844                                                                            \
845  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
846          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
847                                                                            \
848  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
849          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
850                                                                            \
851  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
852          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
853                                                                            \
854  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
855          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
856                                                                            \
857  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
858          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
859                                                                            \
860  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
861          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
862                                                                            \
863  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
864          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
865                                                                            \
866  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
867          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
868          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
869                                                                            \
870  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
871          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
872          "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
873                                                                            \
874  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
875          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
876                                                                            \
877  develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
878          "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
879                                                                            \
880  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
881          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
882                                                                            \
883  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
884          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
885                                                                            \
886  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
887          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
888          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
889                                                                            \
890  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
891          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
892                                                                            \
893  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
894  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
895  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
896          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
897          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
898                                                                            \
899  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
900          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
901          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
902                                                                            \
903  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
904          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
905                                                                            \
906  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
907          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
908                                                                            \
909  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
910          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
911                                                                            \
912  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
913          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
914                                                                            \
915  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
916          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
917          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
918                                                                            \
919  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
920          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
921                                                                            \
922  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
923          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
924                                                                            \
925  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
926          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
927                                                                            \
928  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
929          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
930                                                                            \
931  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
932          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
933                                                                            \
934  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
935          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
936                                                                            \
937  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
938          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
939                                                                            \
940  product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
941          "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
942                                                                            \
943  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
944          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
945                                                                            \
946  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
947          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
948                                                                            \
949  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
950          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
951                                                                            \
952  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
953          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
954                                                                            \
955  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
956          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
957                                                                            \
958  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
959          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
960                                                                            \
961  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
962          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
963                                                                            \
964  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
965          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
966                                                                            \
967  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
968          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
969                                                                            \
970  develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
971          "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
972                                                                            \
973  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
974          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
975                                                                            \
976  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
977          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
978                                                                            \
979  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
980          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
981                                                                            \
982  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
983          "Print the time the application has been running")                \
984                                                                            \
985  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
986          "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
987                                                                            \
988  diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
989          "Display detailed verification details")                          \
990                                                                            \
991  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
992          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
993          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
994          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
995                                                                            \
996  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
997          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
998          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
999                                                                            \
1000  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1001          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1002                                                                            \
1003  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1004          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1005                                                                            \
1006  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1007          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1008                                                                            \
1009  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1010          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1011                                                                            \
1012  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1013          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1014                                                                            \
1015  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1016          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1017                                                                            \
1018  product(uintx, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                   \
1019          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1020          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1021                                                                            \
1022  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1023          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1024                                                                            \
1025  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1026          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1027                                                                            \
1028  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1029          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1030          "for examples")                                                   \
1031                                                                            \
1032  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1033          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1034                                                                            \
1035  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1036          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1037                                                                            \
1038  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1039          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1040                                                                            \
1041  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1042          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1043                                                                            \
1044  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1045          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1046          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1047          "in the working directory)")                                      \
1048                                                                            \
1049  develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1050          "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1051          "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1052                                                                            \
1053  develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1054          "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1055                                                                            \
1056  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1057          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1058                                                                            \
1059  develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1060          "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1061                                                                            \
1062  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1063          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1064                                                                            \
1065  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1066          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1067                                                                            \
1068  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1069          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1070                                                                            \
1071  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1072          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1073                                                                            \
1074  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1075          "Print compilations")                                             \
1076                                                                            \
1077  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1078          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1079                                                                            \
1080  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1081          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1082          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1083          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1084          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1085                                                                            \
1086  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1087          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1088                                                                            \
1089  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1090          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1091                                                                            \
1092  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1093          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1094                                                                            \
1095  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1096          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1097                                                                            \
1098  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1099          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1100                                                                            \
1101  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1102          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1103                                                                            \
1104  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1105          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1106                                                                            \
1107  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1108          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1109                                                                            \
1110  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1111          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1112                                                                            \
1113  diagnostic(intx, PrintNMethodsAtLevel, -1,                                \
1114          "Only print code for nmethods at the given compilation level")    \
1115                                                                            \
1116  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1117          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1118                                                                            \
1119  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1120          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1121                                                                            \
1122  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1123          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1124                                                                            \
1125  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1126          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1127                                                                            \
1128  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1129          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1130                                                                            \
1131  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1132          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1133                                                                            \
1134  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1135          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1136          "exception happens")                                              \
1137                                                                            \
1138  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1139          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1140                                                                            \
1141  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1142          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1143                                                                            \
1144  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1145          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1146          "compiled")                                                       \
1147                                                                            \
1148  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1149          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1150                                                                            \
1151  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1152          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1153                                                                            \
1154  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1155          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1156                                                                            \
1157  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1158          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1159                                                                            \
1160  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1161          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1162                                                                            \
1163  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1164          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1165          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1166                                                                            \
1167  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1168          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1169                                                                            \
1170  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1171          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1172                                                                            \
1173  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1174          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1175                                                                            \
1176  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1177          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1178                                                                            \
1179  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1180          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1181          "after allocation")                                               \
1182                                                                            \
1183  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1184          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1185          "references")                                                     \
1186                                                                            \
1187  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1188          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1189          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1190                                                                            \
1191  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1192          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1193                                                                            \
1194  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1195          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1196                                                                            \
1197  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1198          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1199                                                                            \
1200  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1201          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1202                                                                            \
1203  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1204          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1205                                                                            \
1206  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1207          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1208          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1209                                                                            \
1210  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1211          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1212                                                                            \
1213  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1214          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1215                                                                            \
1216  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1217          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1218                                                                            \
1219  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1220          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1221          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1222          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1223                                                                            \
1224  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1225          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1226          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1227          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1228                                                                            \
1229  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1230          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1231          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1232                                                                            \
1233  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1234          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1235                                                                            \
1236  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1237          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1238                                                                            \
1239  product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1240          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1241          "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1242                                                                            \
1243  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1244          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1245          "behavior")                                                       \
1246                                                                            \
1247  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1248          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1249          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1250                                                                            \
1251  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1252          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1253          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1254                                                                            \
1255  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1256               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1257                                                                            \
1258  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1259               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1260               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1261                                                                            \
1262  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1263          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1264                                                                            \
1265  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1266                                                                            \
1267  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1268               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1269                                                                            \
1270  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1271                                                                            \
1272  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1273                                                                            \
1274  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1275                                                                            \
1276  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1277               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1278                                                                            \
1279  experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1280               "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1281               "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1282                                                                            \
1283  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1284          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1285          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1286                                                                            \
1287  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1288                                                                            \
1289  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1290                                                                            \
1291  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1292                                                                            \
1293  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1294          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1295          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1296                                                                            \
1297  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1298          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1299                                                                            \
1300  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1301          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1302                                                                            \
1303  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1304          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1305                                                                            \
1306  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1307          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1308                                                                            \
1309  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1310          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1311          "tables")                                                         \
1312                                                                            \
1313  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1314          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1315          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1316                                                                            \
1317  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1318          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1319          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1320                                                                            \
1321  product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1322          "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1323          "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1324                                                                            \
1325  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1326          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1327                                                                            \
1328  product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1329          "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1330                                                                            \
1331  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1332          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1333                                                                            \
1334  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1335          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1336                                                                            \
1337  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1338          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1339                                                                            \
1340  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1341          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1342                                                                            \
1343  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1344          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1345          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1346          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1347          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1348                                                                            \
1349  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1350          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1351          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1352          "at this time")                                                   \
1353                                                                            \
1354  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1355          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1356          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1357                                                                            \
1358  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1359          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1360                                                                            \
1361  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1362          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1363                                                                            \
1364  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1365          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1366          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1367          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1368          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1369                                                                            \
1370  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1371          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1372                                                                            \
1373  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1374          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1375                                                                            \
1376  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1377  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1378  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1379  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1380  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1381          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1382          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1383          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1384                                                                            \
1385  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1386          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1387                                                                            \
1388  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1389          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1390                                                                            \
1391  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1392          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1393                                                                            \
1394  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1395          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1396          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1397          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1398                                                                            \
1399  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1400          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1401                                                                            \
1402  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1403          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1404          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1405          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1406          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1407                                                                            \
1408  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1409          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1410          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1411          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1412          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1413                                                                            \
1414  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1415          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1416          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1417          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1418          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1419                                                                            \
1420  /* tracing */                                                             \
1421                                                                            \
1422  notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1423          "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1424                                                                            \
1425  develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1426          "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1427                                                                            \
1428  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1429          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1430                                                                            \
1431  notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1432          "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1433                                                                            \
1434  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1435          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1436                                                                            \
1437  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1438  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1439  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1440  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1441          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1442                                                                            \
1443  product(uintx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                   \
1444          "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1445          range(0, 0xFFFFFFFF)                                              \
1446                                                                            \
1447  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1448  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1449          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1450                                                                            \
1451  develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1452          "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1453                                                                            \
1454  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1455          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1456                                                                            \
1457  develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1458          "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1459                                                                            \
1460  product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1461          "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1462                                                                            \
1463  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1464          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1465                                                                            \
1466  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1467          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1468                                                                            \
1469  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1470          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1471                                                                            \
1472  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1473          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1474                                                                            \
1475  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1476          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1477                                                                            \
1478  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1479          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1480                                                                            \
1481  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1482          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1483                                                                            \
1484  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1485          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1486                                                                            \
1487  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1488          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1489                                                                            \
1490  develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1491          "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1492                                                                            \
1493  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1494          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1495                                                                            \
1496  develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1497          "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1498                                                                            \
1499  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1500          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1501                                                                            \
1502  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1503          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1504                                                                            \
1505  develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1506          "Trace setup time")                                               \
1507                                                                            \
1508  develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1509          "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1510                                                                            \
1511  develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1512          "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1513                                                                            \
1514  product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1515          "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1516                                                                            \
1517  product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1518          "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1519                                                                            \
1520  product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1521          "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1522                                                                            \
1523  /* gc */                                                                  \
1524                                                                            \
1525  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1526          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1527                                                                            \
1528  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1529          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1530                                                                            \
1531  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1532          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1533                                                                            \
1534  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1535          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1536                                                                            \
1537  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1538          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1539          "any dead space)")                                                \
1540                                                                            \
1541  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1542          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1543                                                                            \
1544  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1545          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1546          "for a system GC")                                                \
1547                                                                            \
1548  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1549          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1550          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1551          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1552                                                                            \
1553  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1554          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1555          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1556          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1557                                                                            \
1558  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1559          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1560          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1561                                                                            \
1562  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1563            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1564            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1565                                                                            \
1566  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1567          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1568          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1569                                                                            \
1570  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1571          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1572          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1573                                                                            \
1574  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1575          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1576          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1577          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1578                                                                            \
1579  product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1580          "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1581                                                                            \
1582  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1583          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1584          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1585                                                                            \
1586  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1587          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1588          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1589                                                                            \
1590  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1591          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1592                                                                            \
1593  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1594          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1595          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1596                                                                            \
1597  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1598          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1599                                                                            \
1600  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1601          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1602                                                                            \
1603  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1604          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1605          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1606                                                                            \
1607  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1608          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1609          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1610          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1611                                                                            \
1612  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1613          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1614          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1615                                                                            \
1616  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1617          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1618          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1619          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1620                                                                            \
1621  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1622          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1623          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1624                                                                            \
1625  develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1626          "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1627                                                                            \
1628  develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1629          "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1630                                                                            \
1631  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1632          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1633                                                                            \
1634  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1635          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1636                                                                            \
1637  product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1638          "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1639                                                                            \
1640  product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1641          "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1642                                                                            \
1643  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1644          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1645          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1646                                                                            \
1647  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1648          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1649          "allocation")                                                     \
1650          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1651                                                                            \
1652  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1653          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1654          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1655          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1656                                                                            \
1657  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1658          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1659                                                                            \
1660  product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1661          "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1662                                                                            \
1663  product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1664          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1665          "bigger than this")                                               \
1666          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1667                                                                            \
1668  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1669          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1670                                                                            \
1671  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1672          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1673          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1674                                                                            \
1675  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1676          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1677                                                                            \
1678  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1679          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1680          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1681                                                                            \
1682  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1683          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1684                                                                            \
1685  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1686          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1687          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1688          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1689          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1690                                                                            \
1691  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1692          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1693          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1694          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1695                                                                            \
1696  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1697          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1698          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1699          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1700          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1701                                                                            \
1702  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1703          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1704                                                                            \
1705  product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1706          "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1707                                                                            \
1708  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1709          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1710          "per block size")                                                 \
1711          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1712          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1713                                                                            \
1714  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1715          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1716          "per block size")                                                 \
1717          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1718          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1719                                                                            \
1720  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1721          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1722          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1723          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1724                                                                            \
1725  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1726          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1727          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1728                                                                            \
1729  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1730          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1731          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1732          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1733                                                                            \
1734  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1735          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1736          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1737                                                                            \
1738  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1739          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1740                                                                            \
1741  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1742          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1743          "thread available")                                               \
1744          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1745                                                                            \
1746  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1747          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1748          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1749          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1750                                                                            \
1751  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1752          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1753          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1754          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1757          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1758          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1759          "statistics")                                                     \
1760          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1761                                                                            \
1762  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1763          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1764          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1765                                                                            \
1766  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1767          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1768          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1769          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1770                                                                            \
1771  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1772          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1773                                                                            \
1774  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1775          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1776          "force")                                                          \
1777          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1778                                                                            \
1779  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1780          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1781          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1782          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1783                                                                            \
1784  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1785          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1786          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1787          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1788                                                                            \
1789  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1790          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1791          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1792          "blocks")                                                         \
1793          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1794                                                                            \
1795  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1796          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1797          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1798          "blocks")                                                         \
1799          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1800                                                                            \
1801  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1802          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1803                                                                            \
1804  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1805          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1806          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1807          "duration")                                                       \
1808          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1809                                                                            \
1810  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1811          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1812          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1815          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1816          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1817                                                                            \
1818  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1819          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1820                                                                            \
1821  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1822          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1823          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1824                                                                            \
1825  develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1826          "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1827          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1828                                                                            \
1829  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1830          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1831          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1832                                                                            \
1833  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1834          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1835                                                                            \
1836  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1837          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1838          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1839                                                                            \
1840  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1841          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1842                                                                            \
1843  develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1844          "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1845                                                                            \
1846  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1847  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1848          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1849          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1850                                                                            \
1851  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1852          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1853          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1854                                                                            \
1855  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1856          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1857                                                                            \
1858  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1859          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1860          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1861                                                                            \
1862  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1863          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1864                                                                            \
1865  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1866          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1867          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1868                                                                            \
1869  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1870          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1871                                                                            \
1872  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1873          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1874          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1875          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1876                                                                            \
1877  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1878          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1879          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1880                                                                            \
1881  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1882          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1883          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1884                                                                            \
1885  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1886          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1887                                                                            \
1888  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1889          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1890                                                                            \
1891  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1892          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1893                                                                            \
1894  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1895          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1896          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1897                                                                            \
1898  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1899          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1900          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1901                                                                            \
1902  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1903          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1904          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1905                                                                            \
1906  product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1907          "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1908          "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1909                                                                            \
1910  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1911          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1912          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1913                                                                            \
1914  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1915          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1916                                                                            \
1917  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1918          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1919          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1920                                                                            \
1921  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1922          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1923          "ratio")                                                          \
1924          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1925          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1926                                                                            \
1927  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1928          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1929          "ratio")                                                          \
1930          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1931          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1932                                                                            \
1933  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1934          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1935                                                                            \
1936  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1937          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1938                                                                            \
1939  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1940          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1941                                                                            \
1942  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1943          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1944                                                                            \
1945  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1946          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1947          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1948                                                                            \
1949  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1950          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1951                                                                            \
1952  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1953          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1954          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1955                                                                            \
1956  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1957          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1958                                                                            \
1959  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1960          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1961          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1962          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1963                                                                            \
1964  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1965          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1966          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1967          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1968          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1969                                                                            \
1970  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1971          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1972          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1973                                                                            \
1974  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1975          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1976                                                                            \
1977  develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1978          "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1979                                                                            \
1980  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1981          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1982          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1983          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1984                                                                            \
1985  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1986          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1987                                                                            \
1988  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1989          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1990          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1991                                                                            \
1992  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1993          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1994                                                                            \
1995  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1996          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1997          "between yields")                                                 \
1998          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1999                                                                            \
2000  product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
2001          "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
2002          "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
2003                                                                            \
2004  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
2005          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2006          "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
2007                                                                            \
2008  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
2009          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2010          "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
2011                                                                            \
2012  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
2013          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
2014          "are to valid objects")                                           \
2015                                                                            \
2016  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
2017          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
2018                                                                            \
2019  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
2020          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
2021                                                                            \
2022  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
2023          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
2024                                                                            \
2025  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
2026          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
2027                                                                            \
2028  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
2029          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
2030          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
2031                                                                            \
2032  develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
2033          "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
2034                                                                            \
2035  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
2036          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
2037          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
2038          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
2039                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
2040                                                                            \
2041  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
2042          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
2043                                                                            \
2044  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2045          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2046                                                                            \
2047  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2048          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2049          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2050          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2051                                                                            \
2052  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2053          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2054          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2055          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2056                                                                            \
2057  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2058          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2059          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2060          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2061                                                                            \
2062  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2063          "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2064          "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2065          "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2066          "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2067          "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2068          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2069                                                                            \
2070  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2071          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2072          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2073          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2074                                                                            \
2075  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2076          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2077                                                                            \
2078  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2079          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2080          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2081          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2082                                                                            \
2083  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2084          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2085          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2086                                                                            \
2087  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2088          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2089          "free lists")                                                     \
2090                                                                            \
2091  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2092          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2093          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2094                                                                            \
2095  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2096          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2097          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2098                                                                            \
2099  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2100          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2101                                                                            \
2102  product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
2103          "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
2104          "promotion failure")                                              \
2105                                                                            \
2106  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2107          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2108          "collection")                                                     \
2109                                                                            \
2110  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2111          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
2112          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2113          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2114                                                                            \
2115  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2116          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2117                                                                            \
2118  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2119          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2120                                                                            \
2121  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2122          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2123                                                                            \
2124  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2125          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2126          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2127                                                                            \
2128  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2129          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2130                                                                            \
2131  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2132          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2133          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2134                                                                            \
2135  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2136          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2137          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2138                                                                            \
2139  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2140          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2141                                                                            \
2142  develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2143          "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2144                                                                            \
2145  product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2146          "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2147                                                                            \
2148  develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2149          "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2150                                                                            \
2151  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2152          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2153                                                                            \
2154  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2155          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2156                                                                            \
2157  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2158                                                                            \
2159  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2160          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2161                                                                            \
2162  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2163          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2164                                                                            \
2165  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2166          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2167                                                                            \
2168  product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2169          "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2170                                                                            \
2171  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2172          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2173          "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2174                                                                            \
2175  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2176          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2177                                                                            \
2178  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2179          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2180                                                                            \
2181  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2182          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2183          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2184                                                                            \
2185  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2186          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2187          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2188                                                                            \
2189  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2190          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2191          "size")                                                           \
2192          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2193                                                                            \
2194  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2195          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2196          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2197          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2198                                                                            \
2199  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2200          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2201          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2202                                                                            \
2203  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2204          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2205          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2206                                                                            \
2207  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2208          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2209                                                                            \
2210  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2211          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2212                                                                            \
2213  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2214          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2215                                                                            \
2216  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2217          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2218                                                                            \
2219  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2220          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2221                                                                            \
2222  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2223          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2224                                                                            \
2225  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2226          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2227                                                                            \
2228  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2229          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2230                                                                            \
2231  develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2232          "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2233                                                                            \
2234  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2235          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2236          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2237                                                                            \
2238  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2239          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2240          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2241                                                                            \
2242  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2243          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2244                                                                            \
2245  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2246          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2247                                                                            \
2248  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2249          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2250                                                                            \
2251  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2252          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2253                                                                            \
2254  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2255          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2256          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2257                                                                            \
2258  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2259          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2260          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2261                                                                            \
2262  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2263          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2264                                                                            \
2265  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2266          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2267                                                                            \
2268  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2269          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2270                                                                            \
2271  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2272          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2273          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2274                                                                            \
2275  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2276          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2277          "delta")                                                          \
2278                                                                            \
2279  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2280          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2281          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2282                                                                            \
2283  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2284          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2285          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2286                                                                            \
2287  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2288          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2289          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2290                                                                            \
2291  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2292          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2293          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2294                                                                            \
2295  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2296          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2297          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2298                                                                            \
2299  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2300          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2301          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2302                                                                            \
2303  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2304          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2305          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2306          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2307          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
2308                                                                            \
2309  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2310          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2311          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
2312                                                                            \
2313  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2314          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2315          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2316                                                                            \
2317  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2318          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2319                                                                            \
2320  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2321          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2322          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2323                                                                            \
2324  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2325          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2326                                                                            \
2327  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2328          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2329                                                                            \
2330  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2331          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2332          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2333                                                                            \
2334  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2335          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2336                                                                            \
2337  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2338          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2339                                                                            \
2340  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2341          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2342          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2343                                                                            \
2344  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2345          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2346          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2347          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2348                                                                            \
2349  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2350          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2351          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2352          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2353                                                                            \
2354  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2355          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2356          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2357                                                                            \
2358  product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2359          "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2360                                                                            \
2361  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2362          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2363                                                                            \
2364  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2365          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2366                                                                            \
2367  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2368          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2369                                                                            \
2370  diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2371          "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2372                                                                            \
2373  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2374          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2375          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2376                                                                            \
2377  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2378          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2379                                                                            \
2380  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2381          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2382                                                                            \
2383  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2384          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2385                                                                            \
2386  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2387          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2388                                                                            \
2389  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2390          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2391                                                                            \
2392  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2393          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2394          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2395                                                                            \
2396  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2397          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2398                                                                            \
2399  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2400          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2401                                                                            \
2402  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2403          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2404                                                                            \
2405  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2406          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2407                                                                            \
2408  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2409          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2410                                                                            \
2411  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2412          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2413                                                                            \
2414  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2415          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2416                                                                            \
2417  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2418          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2419                                                                            \
2420  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2421          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2422                                                                            \
2423  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2424          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2425                                                                            \
2426  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2427          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2428          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2429                                                                            \
2430  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2431          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2432          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2433                                                                            \
2434  /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2435  manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2436          "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2437                                                                            \
2438  manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2439          "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2440                                                                            \
2441  manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2442          "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2443                                                                            \
2444  manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2445          "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2446                                                                            \
2447  manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2448          "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2449                                                                            \
2450  product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2451          "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2452                                                                            \
2453  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2454          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2455          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2456          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2457                                                                            \
2458  product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2459          "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2460          "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2461                                                                            \
2462  develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2463          "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2464                                                                            \
2465  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2466          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2467                                                                            \
2468  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2469          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2470                                                                            \
2471  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2472          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2473                                                                            \
2474  product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2475          "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2476                                                                            \
2477  product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2478          "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2479                                                                            \
2480  product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2481          "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2482                                                                            \
2483  product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2484          "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2485                                                                            \
2486  product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2487          "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2488                                                                            \
2489  develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2490          "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2491                                                                            \
2492  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2493          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2494          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2495          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2496          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2497                                                                            \
2498  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2499          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2500                                                                            \
2501  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2502          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2503                                                                            \
2504  product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2505          "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2506                                                                            \
2507  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2508          "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2509                                                                            \
2510  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2511          "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2512          "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2513                                                                            \
2514  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2515          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2516                                                                            \
2517  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2518          "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2519                                                                            \
2520  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2521          "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2522                                                                            \
2523  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2524          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2525                                                                            \
2526  develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2527          "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2528                                                                            \
2529  product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2530          "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2531                                                                            \
2532  develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2533          "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2534                                                                            \
2535  develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2536          "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2537                                                                            \
2538  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2539          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2540                                                                            \
2541  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2542          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2543                                                                            \
2544  diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2545          "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2546                                                                            \
2547  product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2548          "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2549          "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2550                                                                            \
2551  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2552          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2553                                                                            \
2554  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2555          "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2556                                                                            \
2557  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2558          "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2559                                                                            \
2560  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2561          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2562                                                                            \
2563  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2564          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2565                                                                            \
2566  product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2567          "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2568          "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2569                                                                            \
2570  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2571          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2572          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2573          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2574                                                                            \
2575  /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2576                                                                            \
2577  product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2578          "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2579          "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2580                                                                            \
2581  product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2582          "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2583          "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2584                                                                            \
2585  product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2586          "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2587          "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2588                                                                            \
2589  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2590                                                                            \
2591  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2592          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2593                                                                            \
2594  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2595          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2596                                                                            \
2597  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2598                                                                            \
2599  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2600          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2601                                                                            \
2602  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2603          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2604          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2605                                                                            \
2606  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2607          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2608                                                                            \
2609  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2610          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2611                                                                            \
2612  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2613          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2614                                                                            \
2615  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2616          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2617                                                                            \
2618  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2619          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2620                                                                            \
2621  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2622          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2623                                                                            \
2624  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2625          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2626          "compiler")                                                       \
2627                                                                            \
2628  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2629          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2632          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2633                                                                            \
2634  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2635          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2636                                                                            \
2637  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2638          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2639                                                                            \
2640  /* compiler */                                                            \
2641                                                                            \
2642  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2643  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2644  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2645          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2646          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2647          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2648                                                                            \
2649  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2650          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2651          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2652                                                                            \
2653  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2654          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2655          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2656          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2657                                                                            \
2658  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2659          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2660                                                                            \
2661  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2662          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2663          "monitors")                                                       \
2664                                                                            \
2665  develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2666          "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2667                                                                            \
2668  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2669          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2670                                                                            \
2671  develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2672          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2673                                                                            \
2674  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2675          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2676          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2677          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2678          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2679                                                                            \
2680  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2681          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2682                                                                            \
2683  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2684          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2685          "before printing them out")                                       \
2686          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2687                                                                            \
2688  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2689          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2690          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2691  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2692  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2693                                                                            \
2694  product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2695          "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2696          "safepoint")                                                      \
2697                                                                            \
2698  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2699          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2700                                                                            \
2701  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2702          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2703                                                                            \
2704  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2705          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2706                                                                            \
2707  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2708          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2709                                                                            \
2710  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2711          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2712                                                                            \
2713  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2714          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2715                                                                            \
2716  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2717          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2718                                                                            \
2719  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2720          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2721                                                                            \
2722  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2723          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2724                                                                            \
2725  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2726          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2727                                                                            \
2728  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2729          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2730                                                                            \
2731  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2732          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2733                                                                            \
2734  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2735          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2736          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2737          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2738                                                                            \
2739  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2740          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2741          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2742          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2743                                                                            \
2744  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2745          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2746                                                                            \
2747  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2748          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2749                                                                            \
2750  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2751          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2752                                                                            \
2753  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2754          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2755                                                                            \
2756  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2757          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2758          "nmethods")                                                       \
2759                                                                            \
2760  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2761          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2762                                                                            \
2763  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2764          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2765                                                                            \
2766  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2767          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2768                                                                            \
2769  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2770          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2771                                                                            \
2772  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2773          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2774                                                                            \
2775  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2776          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2777          "exit")                                                           \
2778                                                                            \
2779  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2780          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2781                                                                            \
2782  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2783          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2784                                                                            \
2785  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2786          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2787                                                                            \
2788  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2789          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2790                                                                            \
2791  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2792          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2793          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2794                                                                            \
2795  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2796          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2797          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2798                                                                            \
2799  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2800          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2801                                                                            \
2802  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2803          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2804                                                                            \
2805  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2806          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2807                                                                            \
2808  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2809          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2810                                                                            \
2811  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2812          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2813                                                                            \
2814  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2815          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2816                                                                            \
2817  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2818          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2819          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2820                                                                            \
2821  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2822          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2823          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2824                                                                            \
2825  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2826          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2827          "has this message")                                               \
2828                                                                            \
2829  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2830          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2831                                                                            \
2832  develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2833          "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2834                                                                            \
2835  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2836          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2837                                                                            \
2838  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2839          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2840                                                                            \
2841  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2842          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2843                                                                            \
2844  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2845          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2846                                                                            \
2847  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2848          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2849                                                                            \
2850  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2851          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2852                                                                            \
2853  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2854          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2855          "loaded")                                                         \
2856                                                                            \
2857  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2858          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2859            "(stress test)")                                                \
2860                                                                            \
2861  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2862          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2863                                                                            \
2864  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2865          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2866                                                                            \
2867  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2868          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2869                                                                            \
2870  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2871          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2872                                                                            \
2873  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2874          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2875                                                                            \
2876  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2877          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2878                                                                            \
2879  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2880          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2881                                                                            \
2882  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2883          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2884                                                                            \
2885  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2886          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2887          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2888                                                                            \
2889  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2890          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2891                                                                            \
2892  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2893          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2894                                                                            \
2895  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2896          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2897                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2898                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2899          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2900          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2901                                                                            \
2902  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2903          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2904          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2905                                                                            \
2906  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2907          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2908          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2909          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2910                                                                            \
2911  /* statistics */                                                          \
2912  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2913          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2914                                                                            \
2915  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2916          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2917                                                                            \
2918  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2919          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2920                                                                            \
2921  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2922          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2923                                                                            \
2924  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2925          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2926          "inlining")                                                       \
2927                                                                            \
2928  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2929          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2930                                                                            \
2931  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2932  develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2933          "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2934          "entry")                                                          \
2935                                                                            \
2936  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2937          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2938                                                                            \
2939  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2940          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2941                                                                            \
2942  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2943          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2944                                                                            \
2945  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2946          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2947                                                                            \
2948  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2949          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2950                                                                            \
2951  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2952          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2953                                                                            \
2954  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2955          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2956          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2957                                                                            \
2958  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2959          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2960                                                                            \
2961  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2962          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2963          "interpreter")                                                    \
2964                                                                            \
2965  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2966          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2967                                                                            \
2968  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2969          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2970                                                                            \
2971  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2972          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2973                                                                            \
2974  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2975          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2976                                                                            \
2977  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2978          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2979                                                                            \
2980  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2981          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2982                                                                            \
2983  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2984          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2985                                                                            \
2986  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2987          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2988          "from JNI")                                                       \
2989                                                                            \
2990  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2991          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2992                                                                            \
2993  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2994          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2995                                                                            \
2996  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2997          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2998          "minimal size")                                                   \
2999                                                                            \
3000  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
3001          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
3002                                                                            \
3003  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
3004          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
3005                                                                            \
3006  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
3007          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
3008                                                                            \
3009  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
3010          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
3011          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
3012          "jit compilation.")                                               \
3013                                                                            \
3014  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
3015          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
3016                                                                            \
3017  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
3018          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
3019          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
3020          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3021                                                                            \
3022  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
3023          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
3024                                                                            \
3025  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
3026          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
3027                                                                            \
3028  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
3029          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
3030          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
3031                                                                            \
3032  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
3033          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
3034          "Test only")                                                      \
3035                                                                            \
3036  /* compilation */                                                         \
3037  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
3038          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
3039                                                                            \
3040  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
3041          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
3042                                                                            \
3043  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
3044          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
3045                                                                            \
3046  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
3047          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
3048                                                                            \
3049  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
3050          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
3051                                                                            \
3052  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
3053          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
3054          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
3055                                                                            \
3056  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
3057          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
3058          "containing loops")                                               \
3059                                                                            \
3060  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
3061          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
3062                                                                            \
3063  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
3064  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
3065          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
3066                                                                            \
3067  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
3068          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
3069          "(0-3)")                                                          \
3070          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3071                                                                            \
3072  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3073          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3074          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3075                                                                            \
3076  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3077          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3078          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3079                                                                            \
3080  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3081          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3082          "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3083          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3084          "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3085          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3086                                                                            \
3087  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3088          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
3089          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
3090          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
3091                                                                            \
3092  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3093          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3094          range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
3095                                                                            \
3096  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3097          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3098          "pointer")                                                        \
3099          range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
3100                                                                            \
3101  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3102          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3103          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
3104                                                                            \
3105  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3106          "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3107          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)        \
3108                                                                            \
3109  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3110  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3111          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
3112                                                                            \
3113  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
3114          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
3115                                                                            \
3116  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3117          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
3118                                                                            \
3119  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
3120          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3121          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3122          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3123                                                                            \
3124  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3125          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3126          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3127          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
3128                                                                            \
3129  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
3130  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
3131  NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3132          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3133          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3134  NOT_EMBEDDED(range(0, max_jint))                                          \
3135                                                                            \
3136  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3137          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3138          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3139  EMBEDDED_ONLY(range(0, max_jint))                                         \
3140                                                                            \
3141  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3142          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3143  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
3144  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
3145                                                                            \
3146  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3147          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3148          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3149          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3150                                                                            \
3151  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3152          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3153                                                                            \
3154  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3155          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3156                                                                            \
3157  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3158          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3159                                                                            \
3160  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3161          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3162                                                                            \
3163  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3164          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3165                                                                            \
3166  notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3167          "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3168          "is used")                                                        \
3169                                                                            \
3170  develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3171          "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3172          "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3173                                                                            \
3174  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3175          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3176                                                                            \
3177  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3178          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3179                                                                            \
3180  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3181          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3182                                                                            \
3183  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3184          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3185          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3186                                                                            \
3187  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3188          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3189          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3190                                                                            \
3191  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3192          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3193          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3194          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3195                                                                            \
3196  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3197          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3198          "less than this")                                                 \
3199          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3200                                                                            \
3201  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3202          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3203          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3204                                                                            \
3205  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3206          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3207          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3208                                                                            \
3209  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3210          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3211          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3212                                                                            \
3213  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3214          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3215          "inlined")                                                        \
3216          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3217                                                                            \
3218  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3219          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3220                                                                            \
3221  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3222          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3223                                                                            \
3224  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3225          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3226                                                                            \
3227  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3228          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3229                                                                            \
3230  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3231          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3232                                                                            \
3233  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3234          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3235          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3236          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3237                                                                            \
3238  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3239          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3240                                                                            \
3241  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3242          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3243                                                                            \
3244  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3245          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3246                                                                            \
3247  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3248          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3249          "to move")                                                        \
3250                                                                            \
3251  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3252          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3253                                                                            \
3254  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3255          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3256          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3257                                                                            \
3258  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3259          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3260                                                                            \
3261  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3262          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3263                                                                            \
3264  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3265          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3266                                                                            \
3267  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3268          "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3269          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3270          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3271                                                                            \
3272  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3273          "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3274          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3275          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3276                                                                            \
3277  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3278          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3279          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3280          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3281                                                                            \
3282  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3283          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3284          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3285                                                                            \
3286  experimental(intx, MethodProfileWidth, 0,                                 \
3287          "Number of methods to record in call profile")                    \
3288                                                                            \
3289  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3290          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3291                                                                            \
3292  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3293          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3294          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3295                                                                            \
3296  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3297          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3298          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3299                                                                            \
3300  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3301          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3302          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3303                                                                            \
3304  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3305          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3306          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3307          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3308                                                                            \
3309  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3310          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3311          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3312                                                                            \
3313  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3314          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3315                                                                            \
3316  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3317          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3318          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3319                                                                            \
3320  develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3321          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3322          "inlining")                                                       \
3323          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3324                                                                            \
3325  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3326          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3327          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3328                                                                            \
3329  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3330          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3331          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3332                                                                            \
3333  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3334          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3335          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3336                                                                            \
3337  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3338  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3339          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3340          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3341                                                                            \
3342  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3343          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3344          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3345                                                                            \
3346  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3347          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3348                                                                            \
3349  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3350          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3351          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3352                                                                            \
3353  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3354          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3355          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3356                                                                            \
3357  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3358          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3359          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3360                                                                            \
3361  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3362          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3363          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3364          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3365                                                                            \
3366  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3367          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3368          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3369                                                                            \
3370  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3371          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3372          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3373                                                                            \
3374  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3375          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3376          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3377          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3378                                                                            \
3379  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3380          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3381          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3382                                                                            \
3383  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3384  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3385  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3386          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3387          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3388                                                                            \
3389  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3390          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3391          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3392                                                                            \
3393  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3394          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3395                                                                            \
3396  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3397          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3398          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3399          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3400                                                                            \
3401  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3402          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3403          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3404                                                                            \
3405  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3406          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3407          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3408                                                                            \
3409  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3410          "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3411          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3412                                                                            \
3413  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3414          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3415          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3416                                                                            \
3417  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3418          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3419          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3420          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3421                                                                            \
3422  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3423          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3424          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3425          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3426          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3427          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3428                                                                            \
3429  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3430          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3431          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3432          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3433          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3434          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3437          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3438          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3439          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3440                                                                            \
3441  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3442          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3443                                                                            \
3444  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3445          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3446                                                                            \
3447  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3448          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3449          "shrinking")                                                      \
3450          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3451          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3452                                                                            \
3453  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3454          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3455          "expansion")                                                      \
3456          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3457          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3458                                                                            \
3459  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3460          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3461                                                                            \
3462  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3463          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3464          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3465                                                                            \
3466  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3467          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3468                                                                            \
3469  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3470          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3471          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3472                                                                            \
3473  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3474          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3475          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3476          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3477                                                                            \
3478  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3479          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3480          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3481          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3482                                                                            \
3483  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3484          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3485          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3486                                                                            \
3487  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3488          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3489          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3490          "value. "                                                         \
3491          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3492          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3493          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3494          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3495          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3496          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3497                                                                            \
3498  product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3499          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3500          "space parameters)")                                              \
3501          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3502                                                                            \
3503  product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3504          "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3505                                                                            \
3506  product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3507          "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3508                                                                            \
3509  product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3510          "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3511                                                                            \
3512  product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3513          "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3514                                                                            \
3515  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3516          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3517                                                                            \
3518  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3519          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3520                                                                            \
3521  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3522          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3523          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3524          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3525                                                                            \
3526  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3527          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3528          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3529          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3530                                                                            \
3531  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3532          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3533                                                                            \
3534  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3535          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3536                                                                            \
3537  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3538          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3539          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3540                                                                            \
3541  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3542  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3543          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3544          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3545                                                                            \
3546  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3547          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3548          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3549                                                                            \
3550  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3551  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3552          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3553          "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3554          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3555                                                                            \
3556  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3557          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3558          range(0, max_intx-os::vm_page_size())                             \
3559                                                                            \
3560  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3561          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3562          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3563                                                                            \
3564  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3565          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3566          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3567                                                                            \
3568  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3569          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3570                                                                            \
3571  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3572  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3573  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3574          64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3575          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3576          "allocation")                                                     \
3577          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3578          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3579                                                                            \
3580  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3581          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3582          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3583                                                                            \
3584  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3585          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3586          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3587                                                                            \
3588  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3589          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3590          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3591                                                                            \
3592  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3593          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3594          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3595                                                                            \
3596  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3597          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3598                                                                            \
3599  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3600          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3601          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3602                                                                            \
3603  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3604          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3605          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3606                                                                            \
3607  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3608          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3609          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3610                                                                            \
3611  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3612          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3613          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3614                                                                            \
3615  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3616          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3617          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3618                                                                            \
3619  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3620          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3621          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3622                                                                            \
3623  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3624          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3625                                                                            \
3626  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3627          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3628                                                                            \
3629  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3630          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3631          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3632          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3633          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3634                                                                            \
3635  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3636  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3637          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3638          "switch")                                                         \
3639                                                                            \
3640  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3641          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3642                                                                            \
3643  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3644          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3645                                                                            \
3646  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3647  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3648          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3649                                                                            \
3650  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3651          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3652                                                                            \
3653  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3654          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3655          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3656                                                                            \
3657  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3658          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3659          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3660                                                                            \
3661  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3662          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3663                                                                            \
3664  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3665          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3666                                                                            \
3667  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3668          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3671          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3672                                                                            \
3673  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3674          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3675                                                                            \
3676  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3677          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3678                                                                            \
3679  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3680          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3681                                                                            \
3682  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3683          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3684          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3685                                                                            \
3686   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3687          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3688          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3689                                                                            \
3690  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3691          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3692          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3693          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3694          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3695          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3696          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3697          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3698                                                                            \
3699  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3700          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3701                                                                            \
3702  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3703          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3704                                                                            \
3705  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3706          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3707                                                                            \
3708  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3709          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3710          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3711          "in each compile)")                                               \
3712  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3713          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3714          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3715  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3716          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3717                                                                            \
3718  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3719  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3720                                                                            \
3721  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3722          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3723          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3724          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3725          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3726          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3727          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3728          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3729          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3730          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3731          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3732          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3733          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3734          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3735          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3736          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3737          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3738          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3739          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3740          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3741          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3742          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3743                                                                            \
3744  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3745          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3746                                                                            \
3747  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3748          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3749          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3750          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3751                                                                            \
3752  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3753          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3754          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3755          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3756                                                                            \
3757  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3758          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3759                                                                            \
3760  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3761          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3762                                                                            \
3763  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3764          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3765          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3766                                                                            \
3767  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3768          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3769          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3770                                                                            \
3771  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3772          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3773          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3774                                                                            \
3775  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3776          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3777          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3778                                                                            \
3779  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3780          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3781          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3782                                                                            \
3783  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3784          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3785          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3786                                                                            \
3787  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3788          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3789          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3790                                                                            \
3791  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3792          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3793          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3794                                                                            \
3795  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3796          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3797          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3798                                                                            \
3799  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3800          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3801          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3802                                                                            \
3803  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3804          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3805                                                                            \
3806  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3807          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3808                                                                            \
3809  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3810          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3811                                                                            \
3812  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3813  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3814          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3815                                                                            \
3816  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3817          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3818                                                                            \
3819  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3820          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3821          "putback")                                                        \
3822                                                                            \
3823  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3824  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3825          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3826                                                                            \
3827  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3828  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3829          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3830                                                                            \
3831  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3832  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3833          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3834          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3835                                                                            \
3836  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3837          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3838          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3839          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3840          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3841          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3842          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3843          ""                                                                \
3844          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3845          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3846          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3847          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3848          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3849                                                                            \
3850  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3851          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3852          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3853                                                                            \
3854  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3855          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3856          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3857                                                                            \
3858  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3859          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3860          "frequency")                                                      \
3861          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3862                                                                            \
3863  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3864          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3865          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3866                                                                            \
3867  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3868          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3869          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3870                                                                            \
3871  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3872          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3873          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3874                                                                            \
3875  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3876          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3877          "frequency")                                                      \
3878          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3879                                                                            \
3880  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3881          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3882          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3883                                                                            \
3884  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3885          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3886          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3887                                                                            \
3888  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3889          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3890          "threshold")                                                      \
3891          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3892                                                                            \
3893  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3894          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3895          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3896                                                                            \
3897  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3898          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3899          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3900          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3901                                                                            \
3902  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3903          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3904          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3905                                                                            \
3906  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3907          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3908          "threshold")                                                      \
3909          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3910                                                                            \
3911  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3912          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3913          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3914                                                                            \
3915  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3916          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3917          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3918          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3919                                                                            \
3920  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3921          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3922          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3923                                                                            \
3924  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3925          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3926          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3927          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3928                                                                            \
3929  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3930          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3931          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3932          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3933                                                                            \
3934  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3935          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3936          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3937          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3938                                                                            \
3939  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3940          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3941          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3942          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3943                                                                            \
3944  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3945          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3946          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3947          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3948                                                                            \
3949  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3950          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3951          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3952                                                                            \
3953  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3954          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3955          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3956          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3957                                                                            \
3958  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3959          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3960          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3961          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3962                                                                            \
3963  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3964          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3965          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3966                                                                            \
3967  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3968          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3969          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3970                                                                            \
3971  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3972          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3973                                                                            \
3974  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3975          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3976                                                                            \
3977  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3978          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3979          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3980          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3981                                                                            \
3982  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3983          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3984          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3985          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3986                                                                            \
3987  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3988          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3989          "recompilee")                                                     \
3990                                                                            \
3991  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3992          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3993          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3994                                                                            \
3995  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3996          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3997                                                                            \
3998  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3999          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
4000          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
4001                                                                            \
4002  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
4003                                                                            \
4004  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
4005          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
4006                                                                            \
4007  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
4008                                                                            \
4009  product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
4010          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
4011          range(0, (size_t)SIZE_MAX)                                        \
4012                                                                            \
4013  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
4014                                                                            \
4015  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
4016          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
4017                                                                            \
4018  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
4019          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
4020                                                                            \
4021  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
4022          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
4023                                                                            \
4024  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
4025                                                                            \
4026  product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
4027          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
4028          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
4029                                                                            \
4030  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
4031          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
4032                                                                            \
4033  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
4034          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
4035          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
4036          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
4037                                                                            \
4038  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
4039          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
4040          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
4041          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
4042                                                                            \
4043  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
4044          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
4045                                                                            \
4046  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
4047          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
4048                                                                            \
4049  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
4050          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
4051                                                                            \
4052  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
4053          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
4054          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
4055          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
4056                                                                            \
4057  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
4058          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
4059          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
4060                                                                            \
4061  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
4062          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
4063                                                                            \
4064  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
4065          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
4066                                                                            \
4067  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
4068          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
4069          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
4070          range(0, 2)                                                       \
4071                                                                            \
4072  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
4073                                                                            \
4074  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
4075          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
4076                                                                            \
4077  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
4078          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
4079                                                                            \
4080  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
4081          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
4082                                                                            \
4083  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
4084          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
4085                                                                            \
4086  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
4087          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
4088                                                                            \
4089  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
4090          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
4091                                                                            \
4092  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
4093                                                                            \
4094  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
4095          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
4096                                                                            \
4097  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
4098          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
4099          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
4100                                                                            \
4101  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
4102          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
4103                                                                            \
4104  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
4105          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
4106          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
4107          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4108                                                                            \
4109  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4110          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4111                                                                            \
4112  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4113          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4114                                                                            \
4115  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4116          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4117          "dictionary")                                                     \
4118                                                                            \
4119  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
4120          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4121                                                                            \
4122  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),       \
4123          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4124                                                                            \
4125  product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
4126          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4127                                                                            \
4128  product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
4129          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4130                                                                            \
4131  product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
4132          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4133          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4134                                                                            \
4135  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4136          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4137          range(2, 246)                                                     \
4138                                                                            \
4139  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4140          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4141          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4142                                                                            \
4143  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4144          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4145                                                                            \
4146  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4147          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4148                                                                            \
4149  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4150          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4151                                                                            \
4152  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4153          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4154                                                                            \
4155  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4156          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4157                                                                            \
4158  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4159          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4160                                                                            \
4161  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4162          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4163                                                                            \
4164  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4165          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4166          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4167                                                                            \
4168  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4169          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4170          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4171                                                                            \
4172  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4173          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4174                                                                            \
4175  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4176          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4177                                                                            \
4178  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4179          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4180                                                                            \
4181  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4182          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4183                                                                            \
4184  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4185          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4186                                                                            \
4187  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4188          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4189                                                                            \
4190  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4191          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4192          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4193                                                                            \
4194  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4195          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4196          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4197                                                                            \
4198  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4199          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4200                                                                            \
4201  product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4202          "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4203                                                                            \
4204  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4205          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4206          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4207          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4208                                                                            \
4209  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4210          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4211                                                                            \
4212  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4213          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4214                                                                            \
4215  develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4216          "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4217                                                                            \
4218  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4219          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4220                                                                            \
4221  product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4222          "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4223                                                                            \
4224  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4225           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4226           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4227                                                                            \
4228  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4229          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4230                                                                            \
4231  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4232          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4233          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4234                                                                            \
4235  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4236          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4237                                                                            \
4238  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4239          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4240                                                                            \
4241  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4242          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4243                                                                            \
4244  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4245          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4246          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4247          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4248                                                                            \
4249  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4250          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4251                                                                            \
4252  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4253          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4254                                                                            \
4255  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4256          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4257                                                                            \
4258  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4259          "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
4260                                                                            \
4261  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4262             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4263             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4264                                                                            \
4265  diagnostic(bool, StringCharIntrinsics, true,                              \
4266             "Inline String*.getChar/putChar intrinsics.")                  \
4267                                                                            \
4268  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4269             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4270             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4271             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4272             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4273             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4274             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4275             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4276             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4277             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4278             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4279             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4280                                                                            \
4281  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4282             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4283                                                                            \
4284  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilerDirectives, false,                          \
4285             "Print compiler directives on installation.")
4286
4287/*
4288 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4289 */
4290
4291// Interface macros
4292#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4293#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4294#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4295#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4296#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4297#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4298#ifdef PRODUCT
4299#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4300#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4301#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4302#else
4303#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4304#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4305#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4306#endif // PRODUCT
4307// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4308#ifdef _LP64
4309#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4310#else
4311#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4312#endif // _LP64
4313
4314// Implementation macros
4315#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4316#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4317#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4318#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4319#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4320#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4321#ifdef PRODUCT
4322#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4323#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4324#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4325#else
4326#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4327#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4328#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4329#endif // PRODUCT
4330#ifdef _LP64
4331#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4332#else
4333#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4334#endif // _LP64
4335
4336// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4337#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4338// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4339#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4340
4341RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4342              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4343              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4344              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4345              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4346              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4347              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4348              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4349              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4350              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4351              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4352              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4353
4354RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4355                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4356                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4357                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4358                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4359                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4360                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4361                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4362
4363ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4364           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4365           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4366           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4367           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4368           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4369           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4370
4371// Extensions
4372
4373#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4374
4375#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4376