globals.hpp revision 8605:405cb20a06a9
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29
30// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
31// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
32#ifdef TIERED
33#define  trueInTiered true
34#define falseInTiered false
35#else
36#define  trueInTiered false
37#define falseInTiered true
38#endif
39
40#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
41# include "globals_x86.hpp"
42#endif
43#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
44# include "globals_sparc.hpp"
45#endif
46#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
47# include "globals_zero.hpp"
48#endif
49#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
50# include "globals_arm.hpp"
51#endif
52#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
53# include "globals_ppc.hpp"
54#endif
55#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
56# include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
57#endif
58#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
59# include "globals_linux.hpp"
60#endif
61#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
62# include "globals_solaris.hpp"
63#endif
64#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
65# include "globals_windows.hpp"
66#endif
67#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
68# include "globals_aix.hpp"
69#endif
70#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
71# include "globals_bsd.hpp"
72#endif
73#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
74# include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
75#endif
76#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
77# include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
78#endif
79#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
80# include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
81#endif
82#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
83# include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
84#endif
85#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
86# include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
87#endif
88#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
89# include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
90#endif
91#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
92# include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
93#endif
94#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
95# include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
96#endif
97#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
98# include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
99#endif
100#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
101# include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
102#endif
103#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
104# include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
105#endif
106#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
107# include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
108#endif
109#ifdef COMPILER1
110#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
111# include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
112#endif
113#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
114# include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
115#endif
116#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
117# include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
118#endif
119#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
120# include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
121#endif
122#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
123# include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
124#endif
125#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
126# include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
127#endif
128#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
129# include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
130#endif
131#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
132# include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
133#endif
134#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
135# include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
136#endif
137#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
138# include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
139#endif
140#endif
141#ifdef COMPILER2
142#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
143# include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
144#endif
145#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
146# include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
147#endif
148#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
149# include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
150#endif
151#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
152# include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
153#endif
154#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
155# include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
156#endif
157#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
158# include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
159#endif
160#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
161# include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
162#endif
163#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
164# include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
165#endif
166#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
167# include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
168#endif
169#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
170# include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
171#endif
172#endif
173#ifdef SHARK
174#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
175# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
176#endif
177#endif
178
179#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
180define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
181define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
182define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
183define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
184define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
185define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
186define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
187define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
188define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
189define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
190
191define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
192
193define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
194define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
195define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
196define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
197define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
198define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
199define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
200define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
201define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
202define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
203define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
204
205define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
206define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
207define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
208define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
209define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
210define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
211#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
212#else
213
214#ifdef COMPILER2
215#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
216#else
217#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
218#endif // COMPILER2
219
220#endif // no compilers
221
222// string type aliases used only in this file
223typedef const char* ccstr;
224typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
225
226struct Flag {
227  enum Flags {
228    // value origin
229    DEFAULT          = 0,
230    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
231    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
232    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
233    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
234    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
235    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
236    INTERNAL         = 7,
237
238    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
239    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
240    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
241
242    // flag kind
243    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
244    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
245    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
246    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
247    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
248    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
249    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
250    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
251    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
252    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
253    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
254    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
255    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
256    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
257
258    KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
259  };
260
261  const char* _type;
262  const char* _name;
263  void* _addr;
264  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
265  Flags _flags;
266
267  // points to all Flags static array
268  static Flag* flags;
269
270  // number of flags
271  static size_t numFlags;
272
273  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
274  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
275
276  void check_writable();
277
278  bool is_bool() const;
279  bool get_bool() const;
280  void set_bool(bool value);
281
282  bool is_int() const;
283  int get_int() const;
284  void set_int(int value);
285
286  bool is_uint() const;
287  uint get_uint() const;
288  void set_uint(uint value);
289
290  bool is_intx() const;
291  intx get_intx() const;
292  void set_intx(intx value);
293
294  bool is_uintx() const;
295  uintx get_uintx() const;
296  void set_uintx(uintx value);
297
298  bool is_uint64_t() const;
299  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
300  void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
301
302  bool is_size_t() const;
303  size_t get_size_t() const;
304  void set_size_t(size_t value);
305
306  bool is_double() const;
307  double get_double() const;
308  void set_double(double value);
309
310  bool is_ccstr() const;
311  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
312  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
313  void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
314
315  Flags get_origin();
316  void set_origin(Flags origin);
317
318  bool is_default();
319  bool is_ergonomic();
320  bool is_command_line();
321
322  bool is_product() const;
323  bool is_manageable() const;
324  bool is_diagnostic() const;
325  bool is_experimental() const;
326  bool is_notproduct() const;
327  bool is_develop() const;
328  bool is_read_write() const;
329  bool is_commercial() const;
330
331  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
332
333  bool is_unlocker() const;
334  bool is_unlocked() const;
335  bool is_writeable() const;
336  bool is_external() const;
337
338  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
339  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
340  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
341  bool is_external_ext() const;
342
343  void unlock_diagnostic();
344
345  void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
346  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
347
348  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
349  void print_kind(outputStream* st);
350  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
351};
352
353// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
354
355// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
356// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
357// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
358class FlagSetting {
359  bool val;
360  bool* flag;
361 public:
362  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
363  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
364};
365
366
367class CounterSetting {
368  intx* counter;
369 public:
370  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
371  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
372};
373
374class IntFlagSetting {
375  int val;
376  int* flag;
377 public:
378  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
379  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
380};
381
382class UIntFlagSetting {
383  uint val;
384  uint* flag;
385 public:
386  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
387  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
388};
389
390class UIntXFlagSetting {
391  uintx val;
392  uintx* flag;
393 public:
394  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
395  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
396};
397
398class DoubleFlagSetting {
399  double val;
400  double* flag;
401 public:
402  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
403  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
404};
405
406class SizeTFlagSetting {
407  size_t val;
408  size_t* flag;
409 public:
410  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
411  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
412};
413
414
415class CommandLineFlags {
416 public:
417  static bool boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
418  static bool boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
419  static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
420  static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
421
422  static bool intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
423  static bool intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
424  static bool intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
425  static bool intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
426
427  static bool uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
428  static bool uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
429  static bool uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
430  static bool uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
431
432  static bool intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
433  static bool intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
434  static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
435  static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
436
437  static bool uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
438  static bool uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
439  static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
440  static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
441
442  static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
443  static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
444  static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
445  static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
446
447  static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
448  static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
449  static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
450  static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
451
452  static bool doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
453  static bool doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
454  static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
455  static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
456
457  static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
458  static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
459  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
460  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
461  static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
462  static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
463
464  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
465  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
466  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
467
468  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);
469
470  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
471};
472
473// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
474// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
475#ifdef ASSERT
476#define trueInDebug  true
477#define falseInDebug false
478#else
479#define trueInDebug  false
480#define falseInDebug true
481#endif
482
483// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
484// but false in development builds, and vice versa
485#ifdef PRODUCT
486#define trueInProduct  true
487#define falseInProduct false
488#else
489#define trueInProduct  false
490#define falseInProduct true
491#endif
492
493#ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
494#define falseInEmbedded false
495#else
496#define falseInEmbedded true
497#endif
498
499// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
500// product flags are always settable / visible
501// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
502
503// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
504// bool, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
505// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
506// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
507
508// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
509// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
510// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
511// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
512// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
513// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
514// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
515// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
516// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
517//
518// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
519//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
520//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
521//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
522//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
523//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
524//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
525//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
526//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
527//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
528//    modification of the experimental flags.
529//
530// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
531//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
532//    direction from support engineers.
533//
534// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
535//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
536//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
537//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
538//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
539//    interface.
540//
541//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
542//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
543//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
544//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
545//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
546//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
547//
548// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
549//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
550//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
551//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
552//    through the management interface to get/set value
553//    when the name of flag is supplied.
554//
555//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
556//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
557//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
558//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
559//
560// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
561// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
562
563#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
564                                                                            \
565  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
566          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
567          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
568                                                                            \
569  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
570          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
571          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
572                                                                            \
573  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
574          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
575                                                                            \
576  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
577          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
578                                                                            \
579  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
580          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
581          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
582          "region.")                                                        \
583                                                                            \
584  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
585          "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
586                                                                            \
587  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
588          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
589                                                                            \
590  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
591          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
592                                                                            \
593  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
594   * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
595   * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
596  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
597          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
598                                                                            \
599  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
600          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
601                                                                            \
602  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
603          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
604                                                                            \
605  /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
606  experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
607          "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
608                                                                            \
609  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
610          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
611                                                                            \
612  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
613          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
614          "features")                                                       \
615                                                                            \
616  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
617          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
618          "dumped")                                                         \
619                                                                            \
620  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
621          "Use large page memory")                                          \
622                                                                            \
623  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
624          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
625                                                                            \
626  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
627          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
628                                                                            \
629  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
630          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
631          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
632                                                                            \
633  develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
634          "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
635                                                                            \
636  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
637          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
638                                                                            \
639  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
640          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
641                                                                            \
642  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
643          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
644                                                                            \
645  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
646          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
647                                                                            \
648  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
649          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
650          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
651          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
652                                                                            \
653  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
654          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
655                                                                            \
656  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
657          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
658                                                                            \
659  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
660          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
661                                                                            \
662  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
663          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
664                                                                            \
665  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
666          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
667                                                                            \
668  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
669          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
670                                                                            \
671  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
672          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
673                                                                            \
674  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
675          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used on SPARC")          \
676                                                                            \
677  product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
678          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
679                                                                            \
680  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
681          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
682                                                                            \
683  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
684          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
685                                                                            \
686  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
687          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
688                                                                            \
689  develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
690          "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
691                                                                            \
692  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
693          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
694                                                                            \
695  develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
696          "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
697                                                                            \
698  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
699          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
700                                                                            \
701  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
702          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
703          "a given threshold")                                              \
704                                                                            \
705  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
706          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
707          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
708                                                                            \
709  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
710          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
711          "compilation")                                                    \
712                                                                            \
713  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
714          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
715                                                                            \
716  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
717          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
718                                                                            \
719  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
720          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
721                                                                            \
722  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
723          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
724                                                                            \
725  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
726          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
727          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
728                                                                            \
729  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
730          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
731          "after rtm call")                                                 \
732                                                                            \
733  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
734          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
735                                                                            \
736  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
737          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
738                                                                            \
739  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
740          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
741                                                                            \
742  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
743          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
744                                                                            \
745  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
746          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
747                                                                            \
748  develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
749          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
750          "base library DLL")                                               \
751                                                                            \
752  develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
753          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
754          "of base library DLL")                                            \
755                                                                            \
756  develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
757          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
758                                                                            \
759  develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
760          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
761                                                                            \
762  develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
763          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
764                                                                            \
765  develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
766          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
767                                                                            \
768  develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
769          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
770                                                                            \
771  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
772          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
773                                                                            \
774  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
775          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
776                                                                            \
777  product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
778          "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
779                                                                            \
780  product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
781          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
782                                                                            \
783  product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
784          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function")                  \
785                                                                            \
786  product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
787          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions")   \
788                                                                            \
789  product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
790          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions")   \
791                                                                            \
792  product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
793          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
794                                                                            \
795  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
796          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
797                                                                            \
798  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
799          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
800                                                                            \
801  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
802          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
803                                                                            \
804  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
805          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
806                                                                            \
807  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
808          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
809                                                                            \
810  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
811          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
812                                                                            \
813  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
814          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
815                                                                            \
816  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
817          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
818          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
819                                                                            \
820  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
821          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
822          "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
823                                                                            \
824  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
825          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
826                                                                            \
827  develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
828          "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
829                                                                            \
830  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
831          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
832                                                                            \
833  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
834          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
835                                                                            \
836  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
837          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
838          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
839                                                                            \
840  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
841          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
842                                                                            \
843  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
844  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
845  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
846          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
847                                                                            \
848  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
849          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
850                                                                            \
851  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
852          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
853                                                                            \
854  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
855          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
856                                                                            \
857  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
858          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
859                                                                            \
860  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
861          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
862                                                                            \
863  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
864          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
865                                                                            \
866  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
867          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
868                                                                            \
869  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
870          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
871                                                                            \
872  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
873          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
874                                                                            \
875  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
876          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
877                                                                            \
878  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
879          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
880                                                                            \
881  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
882          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
883                                                                            \
884  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
885          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
886                                                                            \
887  product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
888          "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
889                                                                            \
890  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
891          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
892                                                                            \
893  develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
894          "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
895                                                                            \
896  notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
897          "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
898          "entering the VM")                                                \
899                                                                            \
900  notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
901          "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
902                                                                            \
903  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
904          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
905                                                                            \
906  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
907          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
908                                                                            \
909  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
910          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
911                                                                            \
912  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
913          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
914                                                                            \
915  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
916          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
917                                                                            \
918  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
919          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
920                                                                            \
921  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
922          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
923                                                                            \
924  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
925          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
926                                                                            \
927  develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
928          "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
929                                                                            \
930  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
931          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
932                                                                            \
933  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
934          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
935                                                                            \
936  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
937          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
938                                                                            \
939  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
940          "Print the time the application has been running")                \
941                                                                            \
942  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
943          "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
944                                                                            \
945  diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
946          "Display detailed verification details")                          \
947                                                                            \
948  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
949          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
950          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
951          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
952                                                                            \
953  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
954          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
955          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
956                                                                            \
957  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
958          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
959                                                                            \
960  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
961          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
962                                                                            \
963  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
964          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
965                                                                            \
966  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
967          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
968                                                                            \
969  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
970          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
971                                                                            \
972  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
973          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
974                                                                            \
975  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
976          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
977                                                                            \
978  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
979          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
980                                                                            \
981  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
982          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
983          "for examples")                                                   \
984                                                                            \
985  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
986          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
987                                                                            \
988  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
989          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
990                                                                            \
991  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
992          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
993                                                                            \
994  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
995          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
996                                                                            \
997  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
998          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
999          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1000          "in the working directory)")                                      \
1001                                                                            \
1002  develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1003          "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1004          "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1005                                                                            \
1006  develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1007          "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1008                                                                            \
1009  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1010          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1011                                                                            \
1012  develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1013          "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1014                                                                            \
1015  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1016          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1017                                                                            \
1018  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1019          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1020                                                                            \
1021  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1022          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1023                                                                            \
1024  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1025          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1026                                                                            \
1027  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1028          "Print compilations")                                             \
1029                                                                            \
1030  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1031          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1032                                                                            \
1033  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1034          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1035          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1036          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1037                                                                            \
1038  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1039          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1040                                                                            \
1041  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1042          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1043                                                                            \
1044  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1045          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1046                                                                            \
1047  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1048          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1049                                                                            \
1050  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1051          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1052                                                                            \
1053  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1054          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1055                                                                            \
1056  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1057          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1058                                                                            \
1059  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1060          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1061                                                                            \
1062  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1063          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1064                                                                            \
1065  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1066          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1067                                                                            \
1068  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1069          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1070                                                                            \
1071  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1072          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1073                                                                            \
1074  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1075          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1076                                                                            \
1077  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1078          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1079                                                                            \
1080  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1081          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1082          "exception happens")                                              \
1083                                                                            \
1084  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1085          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1086                                                                            \
1087  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1088          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1089                                                                            \
1090  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1091          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1092          "compiled")                                                       \
1093                                                                            \
1094  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1095          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1096                                                                            \
1097  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1098          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1099                                                                            \
1100  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1101          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1102                                                                            \
1103  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1104          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1105                                                                            \
1106  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1107          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1108                                                                            \
1109  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1110          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1111          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1112                                                                            \
1113  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1114          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1115                                                                            \
1116  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1117          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1118                                                                            \
1119  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1120          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1121                                                                            \
1122  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1123          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1124                                                                            \
1125  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1126          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1127          "after allocation")                                               \
1128                                                                            \
1129  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1130          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1131          "references")                                                     \
1132                                                                            \
1133  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1134          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1135          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1136                                                                            \
1137  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1138          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1139                                                                            \
1140  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1141          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1142                                                                            \
1143  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1144          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1145                                                                            \
1146  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1147          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1148                                                                            \
1149  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1150          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1151                                                                            \
1152  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1153          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1154          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1155                                                                            \
1156  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1157          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1158                                                                            \
1159  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1160          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1161                                                                            \
1162  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1163          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1164                                                                            \
1165  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1166          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1167          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1168          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1169                                                                            \
1170  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1171          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1172          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1173          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1174                                                                            \
1175  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1176          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1177          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1178                                                                            \
1179  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1180          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1181                                                                            \
1182  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1183          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1184                                                                            \
1185  product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1186          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1187          "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1188                                                                            \
1189  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1190          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1191          "behavior")                                                       \
1192                                                                            \
1193  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1194          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1195          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1196                                                                            \
1197  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1198          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1199          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1200                                                                            \
1201  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1202               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1203                                                                            \
1204  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1205               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1206               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1207                                                                            \
1208  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1209                                                                            \
1210  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1211                                                                            \
1212  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1213               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1214                                                                            \
1215  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1216                                                                            \
1217  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1218                                                                            \
1219  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1220               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1221                                                                            \
1222  experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                        \
1223               "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1224               "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1225                                                                            \
1226  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1227          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1228          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1229                                                                            \
1230  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1231                                                                            \
1232  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1233                                                                            \
1234  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1235                                                                            \
1236  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1237          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1238          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1239                                                                            \
1240  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1241          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1242                                                                            \
1243  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1244          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1245                                                                            \
1246  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1247          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1248                                                                            \
1249  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1250          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1251                                                                            \
1252  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1253          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1254          "tables")                                                         \
1255                                                                            \
1256  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1257          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1258          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1259                                                                            \
1260  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1261          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1262          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1263                                                                            \
1264  product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1265          "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1266          "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1267                                                                            \
1268  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1269          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1270                                                                            \
1271  product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1272          "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1273                                                                            \
1274  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1275          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1276                                                                            \
1277  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1278          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1279                                                                            \
1280  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1281          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1282                                                                            \
1283  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1284          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1285                                                                            \
1286  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1287          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1288          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1289          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1290                                                                            \
1291  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1292          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1293          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1294          "at this time")                                                   \
1295                                                                            \
1296  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1297          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1298          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1299                                                                            \
1300  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1301          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1302                                                                            \
1303  product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1304          "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1305                                                                            \
1306  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1307          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1308                                                                            \
1309  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1310          "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
1311          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1312                                                                            \
1313  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1314          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1315                                                                            \
1316  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1317          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1318                                                                            \
1319  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1320          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1321                                                                            \
1322  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1323          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1324                                                                            \
1325  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1326          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1327                                                                            \
1328  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1329          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1330                                                                            \
1331  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1332          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1333                                                                            \
1334  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1335          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1336                                                                            \
1337  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1338          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1339          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1340                                                                            \
1341  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1342          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1343          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1344                                                                            \
1345  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1346          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1347          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1348                                                                            \
1349  /* tracing */                                                             \
1350                                                                            \
1351  notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1352          "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1353                                                                            \
1354  develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1355          "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1356                                                                            \
1357  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1358          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1359                                                                            \
1360  notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1361          "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1362                                                                            \
1363  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1364          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1365                                                                            \
1366  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1367  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1368  /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1369  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1370          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1371                                                                            \
1372  product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1373          "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1374                                                                            \
1375  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1376  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1377          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1378                                                                            \
1379  develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1380          "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1381                                                                            \
1382  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1383          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1384                                                                            \
1385  develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1386          "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1387                                                                            \
1388  product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1389          "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1390                                                                            \
1391  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1392          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1393                                                                            \
1394  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1395          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1396                                                                            \
1397  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1398          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1399                                                                            \
1400  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1401          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1402                                                                            \
1403  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1404          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1405                                                                            \
1406  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1407          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1408                                                                            \
1409  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1410          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1411                                                                            \
1412  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1413          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1414                                                                            \
1415  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1416          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1417                                                                            \
1418  develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1419          "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1420                                                                            \
1421  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1422          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1423                                                                            \
1424  develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1425          "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1426                                                                            \
1427  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1428          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1429                                                                            \
1430  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1431          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1432                                                                            \
1433  notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1434          "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1435                                                                            \
1436  develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1437          "Trace setup time")                                               \
1438                                                                            \
1439  develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1440          "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1441                                                                            \
1442  develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1443          "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1444                                                                            \
1445  product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1446          "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1447                                                                            \
1448  product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1449          "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1450                                                                            \
1451  product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1452          "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1453                                                                            \
1454  /* gc */                                                                  \
1455                                                                            \
1456  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1457          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1458                                                                            \
1459  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1460          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1461                                                                            \
1462  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1463          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1464                                                                            \
1465  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1466          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1467                                                                            \
1468  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1469          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1470          "any dead space)")                                                \
1471                                                                            \
1472  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1473          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1474                                                                            \
1475  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1476          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1477          "for a system GC")                                                \
1478                                                                            \
1479  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1480          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1481          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1482                                                                            \
1483  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1484          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1485          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1486                                                                            \
1487  product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1488          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1489                                                                            \
1490  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1491          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1492          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1493                                                                            \
1494  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1495          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1496          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1497                                                                            \
1498  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1499          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1500          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1501                                                                            \
1502  product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1503          "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1504                                                                            \
1505  develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1506          "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1507          "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1508                                                                            \
1509  develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1510          "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1511                                                                            \
1512  product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1513          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1514                                                                            \
1515  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1516          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1517                                                                            \
1518  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1519          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1520          of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1521                                                                            \
1522  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1523          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1524                                                                            \
1525  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1526          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1527                                                                            \
1528  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1529          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1530          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1531                                                                            \
1532  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1533          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1534                                                                            \
1535  develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1536          "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1537                                                                            \
1538  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1539          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1540                                                                            \
1541  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1542          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1543          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1544                                                                            \
1545  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1546          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1547          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1548          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1549                                                                            \
1550  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1551          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1552          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1553                                                                            \
1554  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1555          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1556          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1557                                                                            \
1558  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1559          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1560          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1561                                                                            \
1562  develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1563          "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1564                                                                            \
1565  develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1566          "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1567                                                                            \
1568  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1569          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1570                                                                            \
1571  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1572          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1573                                                                            \
1574  product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1575          "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1576                                                                            \
1577  product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1578          "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1579                                                                            \
1580  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1581          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1582                                                                            \
1583  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1584          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1585          "allocation")                                                     \
1586                                                                            \
1587  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1588          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1589          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1590                                                                            \
1591  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1592          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1593                                                                            \
1594  product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1595          "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1596                                                                            \
1597  product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1598          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1599          "bigger than this")                                               \
1600                                                                            \
1601  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1602          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1603                                                                            \
1604  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1605          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1606          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1607                                                                            \
1608  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1609          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1610                                                                            \
1611  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1612          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1613          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1614                                                                            \
1615  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1616          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1617                                                                            \
1618  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1619          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1620          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1621                                                                            \
1622  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1623          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1624          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1625                                                                            \
1626  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1627          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1628          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1629          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1630                                                                            \
1631  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1632          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1633                                                                            \
1634  product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1635          "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1636                                                                            \
1637  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1638          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1639          "per block size")                                                 \
1640                                                                            \
1641  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1642          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1643          "per block size")                                                 \
1644                                                                            \
1645  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1646          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1647          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1648                                                                            \
1649  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1650          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1651          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1652                                                                            \
1653  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1654          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1655          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1656                                                                            \
1657  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1658          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1659          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1660                                                                            \
1661  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1662          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1663                                                                            \
1664  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1665          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1666          "thread available")                                               \
1667                                                                            \
1668  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1669          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1670          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1671                                                                            \
1672  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1673          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1674          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1675                                                                            \
1676  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1677          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1678          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1679          "statistics")                                                     \
1680                                                                            \
1681  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1682          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1683          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1684                                                                            \
1685  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1686          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1687          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1688                                                                            \
1689  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1690          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1691                                                                            \
1692  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1693          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1694          "force")                                                          \
1695                                                                            \
1696  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1697          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1698          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1699                                                                            \
1700  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1701          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1702          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1703                                                                            \
1704  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1705          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1706          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1707          "blocks")                                                         \
1708                                                                            \
1709  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1710          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1711          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1712          "blocks")                                                         \
1713                                                                            \
1714  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1715          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1716                                                                            \
1717  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1718          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1719          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1720          "duration")                                                       \
1721                                                                            \
1722  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1723          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1724          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1725                                                                            \
1726  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1727          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1728          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1729                                                                            \
1730  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1731          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1732                                                                            \
1733  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1734          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1735          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1736                                                                            \
1737  develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1738          "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1739                                                                            \
1740  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1741          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1742                                                                            \
1743  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1744          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1745                                                                            \
1746  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1747          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1748          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1749                                                                            \
1750  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1751          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1752                                                                            \
1753  develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1754          "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1757          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1758                                                                            \
1759  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1760          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1761                                                                            \
1762  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1763          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1764                                                                            \
1765  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1766          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1767          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1768                                                                            \
1769  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1770          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1771                                                                            \
1772  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1773          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1774                                                                            \
1775  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1776          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1777                                                                            \
1778  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1779          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1780          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1781                                                                            \
1782  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1783          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1784                                                                            \
1785  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1786          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1787                                                                            \
1788  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1789          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1790                                                                            \
1791  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1792          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1793                                                                            \
1794  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1795          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1796                                                                            \
1797  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1798          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1799          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1800                                                                            \
1801  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1802          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1803          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1804                                                                            \
1805  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1806          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1807          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1808                                                                            \
1809  product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1810          "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1811          "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1812                                                                            \
1813  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1814          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1815          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1816                                                                            \
1817  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1818          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1819                                                                            \
1820  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1821          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1822                                                                            \
1823  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1824          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1825          "ratio")                                                          \
1826                                                                            \
1827  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1828          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1829          "ratio")                                                          \
1830                                                                            \
1831  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1832          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1833                                                                            \
1834  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1835          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1836                                                                            \
1837  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1838          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1839                                                                            \
1840  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1841          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1842                                                                            \
1843  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1844          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1845                                                                            \
1846  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1847          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1848                                                                            \
1849  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1850          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1851                                                                            \
1852  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1853          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1854                                                                            \
1855  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1856          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1857          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1858                                                                            \
1859  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1860          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1861          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1862          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1863                                                                            \
1864  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1865          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1866                                                                            \
1867  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1868          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1869                                                                            \
1870  develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1871          "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1872                                                                            \
1873  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1874          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1875                                                                            \
1876  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1877          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1878                                                                            \
1879  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1880          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1881          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1882                                                                            \
1883  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1884          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1885                                                                            \
1886  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1887          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1888          "between yields")                                                 \
1889                                                                            \
1890  product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1891          "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1892          "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1893                                                                            \
1894  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1895          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1896          "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1897                                                                            \
1898  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1899          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1900          "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1901                                                                            \
1902  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1903          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1904          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1905                                                                            \
1906  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1907          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1908                                                                            \
1909  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1910          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1911                                                                            \
1912  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1913          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1914                                                                            \
1915  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1916          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1917                                                                            \
1918  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1919          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1920          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1921                                                                            \
1922  develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1923          "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1924                                                                            \
1925  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1926          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1927          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1928                                                                            \
1929  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1930          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1931                                                                            \
1932  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1933          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1934                                                                            \
1935  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1936          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1937          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1938                                                                            \
1939  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1940          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1941          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1942                                                                            \
1943  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1944          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1945          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1946                                                                            \
1947  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1948          "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1949          "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1950          "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1951          "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1952          "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1953                                                                            \
1954  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1955          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1956          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1957                                                                            \
1958  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1959          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1960                                                                            \
1961  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1962          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1963          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1964                                                                            \
1965  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1966          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1967          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1968                                                                            \
1969  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1970          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1971          "free lists")                                                     \
1972                                                                            \
1973  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1974          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1975          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1976                                                                            \
1977  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1978          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1979          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1980                                                                            \
1981  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1982          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1983                                                                            \
1984  product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1985          "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1986          "promotion failure")                                              \
1987                                                                            \
1988  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1989          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1990          "collection")                                                     \
1991                                                                            \
1992  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1993          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "     \
1994          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1995          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1996                                                                            \
1997  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1998          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1999                                                                            \
2000  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2001          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2002                                                                            \
2003  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2004          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2005                                                                            \
2006  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2007          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2008          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2009                                                                            \
2010  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2011          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2012                                                                            \
2013  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2014          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2015          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2016                                                                            \
2017  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2018          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2019          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2020                                                                            \
2021  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2022          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2023                                                                            \
2024  develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2025          "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2026                                                                            \
2027  product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2028          "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2029                                                                            \
2030  develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2031          "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2032                                                                            \
2033  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2034          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2035                                                                            \
2036  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2037          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2038                                                                            \
2039  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2040                                                                            \
2041  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2042          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2043                                                                            \
2044  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2045          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2046                                                                            \
2047  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2048          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2049                                                                            \
2050  product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2051          "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2052                                                                            \
2053  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2054          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2055          "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2056                                                                            \
2057  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2058          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2059                                                                            \
2060  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2061          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2062                                                                            \
2063  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2064          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2065                                                                            \
2066  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2067          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2068          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2069                                                                            \
2070  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2071          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2072          "size")                                                           \
2073                                                                            \
2074  product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2075          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2076          "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2077                                                                            \
2078  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2079          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2080          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2081                                                                            \
2082  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2083          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2084                                                                            \
2085  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2086          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2087          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2088                                                                            \
2089  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2090          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2091                                                                            \
2092  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2093          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2094                                                                            \
2095  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2096          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2097                                                                            \
2098  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2099          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2100                                                                            \
2101  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2102          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2103                                                                            \
2104  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2105          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2106                                                                            \
2107  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2108          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2109                                                                            \
2110  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2111          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2112                                                                            \
2113  develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2114          "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2115                                                                            \
2116  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2117          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2118                                                                            \
2119  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2120          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2121                                                                            \
2122  develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2123          "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2124                                                                            \
2125  develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2126          "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2127                                                                            \
2128  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2129          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2130                                                                            \
2131  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2132          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2133                                                                            \
2134  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2135          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2136                                                                            \
2137  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2138          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2139                                                                            \
2140  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2141          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2142                                                                            \
2143  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2144          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2145                                                                            \
2146  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2147          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2148                                                                            \
2149  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2150          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2151                                                                            \
2152  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2153          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2154                                                                            \
2155  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2156          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2157                                                                            \
2158  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2159          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2160          "delta")                                                          \
2161                                                                            \
2162  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2163          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2164                                                                            \
2165  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2166          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2167                                                                            \
2168  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2169          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2170                                                                            \
2171  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2172          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2173                                                                            \
2174  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2175          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2176                                                                            \
2177  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2178          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2179                                                                            \
2180  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2181          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2182          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2183                                                                            \
2184  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2185          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2186                                                                            \
2187  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2188          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2189          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2190                                                                            \
2191  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2192          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2193                                                                            \
2194  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2195          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2196                                                                            \
2197  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2198          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2199                                                                            \
2200  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2201          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2202                                                                            \
2203  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2204          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2205                                                                            \
2206  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2207          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2208                                                                            \
2209  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2210          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2211                                                                            \
2212  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2213          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2214          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2215                                                                            \
2216  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2217          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2218          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2219                                                                            \
2220  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2221          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2222          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2223                                                                            \
2224  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2225          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2226                                                                            \
2227  product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2228          "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2229                                                                            \
2230  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2231          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2232                                                                            \
2233  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2234          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2235                                                                            \
2236  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2237          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2238                                                                            \
2239  diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2240          "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2241                                                                            \
2242  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2243          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2244          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2245                                                                            \
2246  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2247          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2248                                                                            \
2249  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2250          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2251                                                                            \
2252  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2253          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2254                                                                            \
2255  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2256          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2257                                                                            \
2258  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2259          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2260                                                                            \
2261  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2262          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2263          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2264                                                                            \
2265  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2266          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2267                                                                            \
2268  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2269          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2270                                                                            \
2271  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2272          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2273                                                                            \
2274  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2275          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2276                                                                            \
2277  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2278          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2279                                                                            \
2280  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2281          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2282                                                                            \
2283  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2284          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2285                                                                            \
2286  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2287          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2288                                                                            \
2289  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2290          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2291                                                                            \
2292  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2293          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2294                                                                            \
2295  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2296          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2297          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2298                                                                            \
2299  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2300          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2301          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2302                                                                            \
2303  /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2304  manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2305          "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2306                                                                            \
2307  manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2308          "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2309                                                                            \
2310  manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2311          "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2312                                                                            \
2313  manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2314          "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2315                                                                            \
2316  manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2317          "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2318                                                                            \
2319  product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2320          "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2321                                                                            \
2322  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2323          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2324          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2325                                                                            \
2326  product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2327          "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2328          "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2329                                                                            \
2330  develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2331          "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2332                                                                            \
2333  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2334          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2335                                                                            \
2336  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2337          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2338                                                                            \
2339  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2340          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2341                                                                            \
2342  product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2343          "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2344                                                                            \
2345  product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2346          "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2347                                                                            \
2348  product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2349          "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2350                                                                            \
2351  product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2352          "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2353                                                                            \
2354  product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2355          "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2356                                                                            \
2357  develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2358          "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2359                                                                            \
2360  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2361          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2362          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2363                                                                            \
2364  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2365          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2366                                                                            \
2367  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2368          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2369                                                                            \
2370  product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2371          "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2372                                                                            \
2373  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2374          "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2375                                                                            \
2376  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2377          "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2378          "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2379                                                                            \
2380  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2381          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2382                                                                            \
2383  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2384          "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2385                                                                            \
2386  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2387          "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2388                                                                            \
2389  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2390          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2391                                                                            \
2392  develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2393          "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2394                                                                            \
2395  product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2396          "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2397                                                                            \
2398  develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2399          "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2400                                                                            \
2401  develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2402          "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2403                                                                            \
2404  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2405          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2406                                                                            \
2407  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2408          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2409                                                                            \
2410  diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2411          "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2412                                                                            \
2413  product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2414          "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2415          "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2416                                                                            \
2417  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2418          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2419                                                                            \
2420  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2421          "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2422                                                                            \
2423  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2424          "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2425                                                                            \
2426  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2427          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2428                                                                            \
2429  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2430          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2431                                                                            \
2432  product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2433          "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2434          "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2435                                                                            \
2436  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2437          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2438          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2439                                                                            \
2440  /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2441                                                                            \
2442  product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2443          "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2444          "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2445                                                                            \
2446  product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2447          "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2448          "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2449                                                                            \
2450  product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2451          "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2452          "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2453                                                                            \
2454  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2455                                                                            \
2456  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2457          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2458                                                                            \
2459  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2460          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2461                                                                            \
2462  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2463                                                                            \
2464  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2465          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2466                                                                            \
2467  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2468          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2469          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2470                                                                            \
2471  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2472          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2473                                                                            \
2474  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2475          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2476                                                                            \
2477  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2478          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2479                                                                            \
2480  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2481          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2482                                                                            \
2483  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2484          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2485                                                                            \
2486  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2487          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2488                                                                            \
2489  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2490          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2491          "compiler")                                                       \
2492                                                                            \
2493  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2494          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2495                                                                            \
2496  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2497          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2498                                                                            \
2499  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2500          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2501                                                                            \
2502  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2503          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2504                                                                            \
2505  /* compiler */                                                            \
2506                                                                            \
2507  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2508          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2509                                                                            \
2510  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2511          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2512                                                                            \
2513  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2514          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2515          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2516          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2517                                                                            \
2518  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2519          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2520                                                                            \
2521  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2522          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2523          "monitors")                                                       \
2524                                                                            \
2525  develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2526          "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2527                                                                            \
2528  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2529          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2530                                                                            \
2531  develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2532          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2533                                                                            \
2534  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2535          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2536          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2537          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2538          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2539                                                                            \
2540  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2541          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2542                                                                            \
2543  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2544          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2545          "before printing them out")                                       \
2546                                                                            \
2547  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2548          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2549          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2550                                                                            \
2551  product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2552          "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2553          "safepoint")                                                      \
2554                                                                            \
2555  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2556          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2557                                                                            \
2558  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2559          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2560                                                                            \
2561  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2562          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2563                                                                            \
2564  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2565          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2566                                                                            \
2567  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2568          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2569                                                                            \
2570  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2571          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2572                                                                            \
2573  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2574          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2575                                                                            \
2576  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2577          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2578                                                                            \
2579  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2580          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2581                                                                            \
2582  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2583          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2584                                                                            \
2585  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2586          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2587          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2588                                                                            \
2589  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2590          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2591          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2592                                                                            \
2593  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2594          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2595                                                                            \
2596  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2597          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2598                                                                            \
2599  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2600          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2601                                                                            \
2602  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2603          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2604                                                                            \
2605  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2606          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2607          "nmethods")                                                       \
2608                                                                            \
2609  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2610          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2611                                                                            \
2612  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2613          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2614                                                                            \
2615  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2616          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2617                                                                            \
2618  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2619          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2620                                                                            \
2621  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2622          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2623                                                                            \
2624  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2625          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2626          "exit")                                                           \
2627                                                                            \
2628  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2629          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2630                                                                            \
2631  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2632          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2633                                                                            \
2634  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2635          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2636                                                                            \
2637  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2638          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2639          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2640                                                                            \
2641  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2642          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2643          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2644                                                                            \
2645  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2646          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2647                                                                            \
2648  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2649          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2650                                                                            \
2651  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2652          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2653                                                                            \
2654  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2655          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2656                                                                            \
2657  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2658          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2659                                                                            \
2660  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2661          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2662                                                                            \
2663  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2664          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2665          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2666                                                                            \
2667  notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2668          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2669          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2670                                                                            \
2671  notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2672          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2673          "has this message")                                               \
2674                                                                            \
2675  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2676          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2677                                                                            \
2678  develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2679          "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2680                                                                            \
2681  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2682          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2683                                                                            \
2684  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2685          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2686                                                                            \
2687  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2688          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2689                                                                            \
2690  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2691          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2692                                                                            \
2693  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2694          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2695                                                                            \
2696  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2697          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2698                                                                            \
2699  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2700          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2701          "loaded")                                                         \
2702                                                                            \
2703  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2704          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2705          "(stress test)")                                                  \
2706                                                                            \
2707  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2708          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2709                                                                            \
2710  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2711          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2712                                                                            \
2713  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2714          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2715                                                                            \
2716  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2717          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2718                                                                            \
2719  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2720          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2721                                                                            \
2722  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2723          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2724                                                                            \
2725  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2726          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2727                                                                            \
2728  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2729          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2730                                                                            \
2731  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2732          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2733          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2734                                                                            \
2735  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2736          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2737                                                                            \
2738  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2739          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2740                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2741                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2742          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2743                                                                            \
2744  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2745          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2746                                                                            \
2747  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2748          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2749          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2750                                                                            \
2751  /* statistics */                                                          \
2752  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2753          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2754                                                                            \
2755  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2756          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2757                                                                            \
2758  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2759          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2760                                                                            \
2761  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2762          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2763                                                                            \
2764  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2765          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2766          "inlining")                                                       \
2767                                                                            \
2768  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2769          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2770                                                                            \
2771  notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2772          "Print class statistics at end of run")                           \
2773                                                                            \
2774  notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2775          "Print method statistics at end of run")                          \
2776                                                                            \
2777  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2778  develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2779          "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2780          "entry")                                                          \
2781                                                                            \
2782  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2783          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2784                                                                            \
2785  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2786          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2787                                                                            \
2788  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2789          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2790                                                                            \
2791  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2792          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2793                                                                            \
2794  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2795          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2796                                                                            \
2797  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2798          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2799                                                                            \
2800  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2801          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2802          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2803                                                                            \
2804  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2805          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2806                                                                            \
2807  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2808          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2809          "interpreter")                                                    \
2810                                                                            \
2811  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2812          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2813                                                                            \
2814  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2815          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2816                                                                            \
2817  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2818          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2819                                                                            \
2820  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2821          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2822                                                                            \
2823  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2824          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2825                                                                            \
2826  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2827          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2828                                                                            \
2829  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2830          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2831                                                                            \
2832  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2833          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2834          "from JNI")                                                       \
2835                                                                            \
2836  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2837          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2838                                                                            \
2839  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2840          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2841                                                                            \
2842  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2843          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2844          "minimal size")                                                   \
2845                                                                            \
2846  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2847          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2848                                                                            \
2849  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2850          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2851                                                                            \
2852  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2853          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2854                                                                            \
2855  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2856          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2857          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2858          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2859                                                                            \
2860  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2861          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2862                                                                            \
2863  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2864          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2865          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2866                                                                            \
2867  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2868          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2869                                                                            \
2870  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2871          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2872                                                                            \
2873  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2874          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2875          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2876                                                                            \
2877  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2878          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2879          "Test only")                                                      \
2880                                                                            \
2881  /* compilation */                                                         \
2882  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2883          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2884                                                                            \
2885  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2886          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2887                                                                            \
2888  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2889          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2890                                                                            \
2891  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2892          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2893                                                                            \
2894  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2895          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2896                                                                            \
2897  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2898          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2899          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2900                                                                            \
2901  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2902          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2903          "containing loops")                                               \
2904                                                                            \
2905  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2906          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2907                                                                            \
2908  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2909  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2910          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2911                                                                            \
2912  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2913          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2914                                                                            \
2915  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2916          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2917                                                                            \
2918  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2919          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2920                                                                            \
2921  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2922          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2923          "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2924          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2925          "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2926                                                                            \
2927  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2928          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2929                                                                            \
2930  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2931          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2932                                                                            \
2933  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2934          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2935          "pointer")                                                        \
2936                                                                            \
2937  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2938          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2939                                                                            \
2940  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2941          "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2942                                                                            \
2943  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2944  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2945          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2946                                                                            \
2947  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2948          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2949                                                                            \
2950  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2951          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2952          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2953                                                                            \
2954  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2955          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2956          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2957                                                                            \
2958  NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2959          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2960          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2961                                                                            \
2962  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2963          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2964          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2965                                                                            \
2966  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2967          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2968                                                                            \
2969  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2970          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2971          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2972                                                                            \
2973  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2974          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2975                                                                            \
2976  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2977          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2978                                                                            \
2979  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2980          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2981                                                                            \
2982  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2983          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2984                                                                            \
2985  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2986          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2987                                                                            \
2988  notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
2989          "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2990          "is used")                                                        \
2991                                                                            \
2992  develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
2993          "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2994          "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2995                                                                            \
2996  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2997          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2998                                                                            \
2999  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3000          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3001                                                                            \
3002  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3003          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3004                                                                            \
3005  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3006          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3007                                                                            \
3008  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3009          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3010                                                                            \
3011  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3012          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3013          "(using CompilerOracle or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3014                                                                            \
3015  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3016          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3017          "less than this")                                                 \
3018                                                                            \
3019  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3020          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3021                                                                            \
3022  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3023          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3024                                                                            \
3025  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3026          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3027                                                                            \
3028  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3029          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3030          "inlined")                                                        \
3031                                                                            \
3032  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3033          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3034                                                                            \
3035  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3036          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3037                                                                            \
3038  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3039          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3040                                                                            \
3041  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3042          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3043                                                                            \
3044  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3045          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3046                                                                            \
3047  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3048          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3049          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3050                                                                            \
3051  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3052          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3053                                                                            \
3054  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3055          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3056                                                                            \
3057  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3058          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3059                                                                            \
3060  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3061          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3062          "to move")                                                        \
3063                                                                            \
3064  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3065          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3066                                                                            \
3067  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3068          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3069          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3070                                                                            \
3071  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3072          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3073                                                                            \
3074  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3075          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3076                                                                            \
3077  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3078          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3079                                                                            \
3080  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3081          "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3082          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3083                                                                            \
3084  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3085          "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3086          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3087                                                                            \
3088  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3089          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3090          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3091                                                                            \
3092  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3093          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3094                                                                            \
3095  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3096          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3097                                                                            \
3098  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3099          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3100                                                                            \
3101  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3102          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3103                                                                            \
3104  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3105          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3106                                                                            \
3107  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3108          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)") \
3109                                                                            \
3110  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3111          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3112                                                                            \
3113  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3114          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3115                                                                            \
3116  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3117          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3118                                                                            \
3119  develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3120          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3121          "inlining")                                                       \
3122                                                                            \
3123  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3124          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3125                                                                            \
3126  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3127          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3128                                                                            \
3129  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3130          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3131                                                                            \
3132  product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
3133          "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
3134                                                                            \
3135  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3136  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3137          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3138                                                                            \
3139  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3140          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3141                                                                            \
3142  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3143          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3144                                                                            \
3145  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3146          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3147                                                                            \
3148  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3149          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3150          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3151                                                                            \
3152  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3153          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3154          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3155                                                                            \
3156  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3157          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3158                                                                            \
3159  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3160          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3161                                                                            \
3162  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3163          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3164                                                                            \
3165  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3166          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3167                                                                            \
3168  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3169          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3170                                                                            \
3171  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3172          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3173                                                                            \
3174  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3175          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3176                                                                            \
3177  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3178          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3179                                                                            \
3180  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3181          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3182          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3183                                                                            \
3184  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3185          "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3186                                                                            \
3187  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3188          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3189                                                                            \
3190  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3191          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3192          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3193                                                                            \
3194  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3195          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3196          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3197          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3198                                                                            \
3199  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3200          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3201          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3202          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3203                                                                            \
3204  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3205          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3206                                                                            \
3207  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3208          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3209                                                                            \
3210  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3211          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3212                                                                            \
3213  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3214          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3215          "expansion")                                                      \
3216                                                                            \
3217  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3218          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3219          "shrinking")                                                      \
3220                                                                            \
3221  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3222          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3223                                                                            \
3224  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3225          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3226          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3227                                                                            \
3228  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3229          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3230                                                                            \
3231  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3232          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3233                                                                            \
3234  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3235          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3236                                                                            \
3237  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3238          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3239                                                                            \
3240  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3241          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3242                                                                            \
3243  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3244          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3245          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3246          "value. "                                                         \
3247          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3248          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3249          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3250          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3251          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3252                                                                            \
3253  product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3254          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3255          "space parameters)")                                              \
3256                                                                            \
3257  product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3258          "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3259                                                                            \
3260  product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3261          "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3262                                                                            \
3263  product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3264          "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3265                                                                            \
3266  product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3267          "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3268                                                                            \
3269  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3270          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3271                                                                            \
3272  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3273          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3274                                                                            \
3275  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3276          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3277          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3278                                                                            \
3279  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3280          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3281          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3282                                                                            \
3283  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3284                                                                            \
3285  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3286          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3287                                                                            \
3288  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3289          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3290          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3291                                                                            \
3292  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3293  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3294          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3295                                                                            \
3296  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3297          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3298                                                                            \
3299  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3300          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3301          "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3302                                                                            \
3303  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3304          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3305                                                                            \
3306  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3307          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3308                                                                            \
3309  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3310          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3311                                                                            \
3312  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3313          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3314                                                                            \
3315  product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3316          "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3317          "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3318          "disable this feature")                                           \
3319                                                                            \
3320  /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3321  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3322  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3323          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3324          "allocation")                                                     \
3325                                                                            \
3326  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3327          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3328                                                                            \
3329  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3330          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3331                                                                            \
3332  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3333          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3334                                                                            \
3335  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3336          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3337                                                                            \
3338  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3339          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3340                                                                            \
3341  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3342          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3343                                                                            \
3344  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3345          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3346                                                                            \
3347  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3348          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3349                                                                            \
3350  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3351          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3352                                                                            \
3353  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3354          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3355                                                                            \
3356  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3357          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3358                                                                            \
3359  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3360          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3361                                                                            \
3362  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3363          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3364                                                                            \
3365  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3366          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3367          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3368          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3369                                                                            \
3370  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3371  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3372          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3373          "switch")                                                         \
3374                                                                            \
3375  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3376          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3377                                                                            \
3378  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3379          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3380                                                                            \
3381  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3382  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3383          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3384                                                                            \
3385  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3386          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3387                                                                            \
3388  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3389          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3390          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3391                                                                            \
3392  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3393          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3394          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3395                                                                            \
3396  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3397          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3398                                                                            \
3399  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3400          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3401                                                                            \
3402  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3403          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3404                                                                            \
3405  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3406          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3407                                                                            \
3408  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3409          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3410                                                                            \
3411  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3412          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3413                                                                            \
3414  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3415          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3416          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3417                                                                            \
3418   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3419          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3420          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3421                                                                            \
3422  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3423          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3424          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3425          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3426          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3427          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3428          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3429                                                                            \
3430  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3431          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3432                                                                            \
3433  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3434          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3437          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3438                                                                            \
3439  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3440          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3441          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3442          "in each compile)")                                               \
3443  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3444          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3445          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3446  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3447          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3448                                                                            \
3449  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3450  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3451                                                                            \
3452  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3453          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3454          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3455          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3456          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3457          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3458          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3459          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3460          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3461          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3462          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3463          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3464          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3465          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3466          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3467          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3468          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3469          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3470          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3471          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3472          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3473                                                                            \
3474  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3475          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3476                                                                            \
3477  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3478          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3479          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3480                                                                            \
3481  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3482          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3483          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3484                                                                            \
3485  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3486          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3487                                                                            \
3488  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3489          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3490                                                                            \
3491  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3492          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3493                                                                            \
3494  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3495          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3496                                                                            \
3497  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3498          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3499                                                                            \
3500  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3501          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3502                                                                            \
3503  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3504          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3505                                                                            \
3506  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3507          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3508                                                                            \
3509  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3510          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3511                                                                            \
3512  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3513          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3514                                                                            \
3515  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3516          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3517                                                                            \
3518  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3519          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3520                                                                            \
3521  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3522          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3523                                                                            \
3524  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3525          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3526                                                                            \
3527  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3528          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3529                                                                            \
3530  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3531  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3532          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3533                                                                            \
3534  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3535          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3536                                                                            \
3537  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3538          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3539          "putback")                                                        \
3540                                                                            \
3541  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3542  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3543          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3544                                                                            \
3545  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3546  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3547          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3548                                                                            \
3549  product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3550          "Pause between each check (in milliseconds)")                     \
3551                                                                            \
3552  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3553  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3554          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3555                                                                            \
3556  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3557          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3558          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3559          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3560          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3561          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3562          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3563          ""                                                                \
3564          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3565          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3566          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3567          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3568                                                                            \
3569  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3570          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3571                                                                            \
3572  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3573          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3574                                                                            \
3575  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3576          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3577          "frequency")                                                      \
3578                                                                            \
3579  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3580          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3581                                                                            \
3582  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3583          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3584                                                                            \
3585  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3586          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3587                                                                            \
3588  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3589          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3590          "frequency")                                                      \
3591                                                                            \
3592  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3593          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3594                                                                            \
3595  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3596          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3597                                                                            \
3598  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3599          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3600          "threshold")                                                      \
3601                                                                            \
3602  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3603          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3604                                                                            \
3605  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3606          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3607          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3608                                                                            \
3609  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3610          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3611                                                                            \
3612  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3613          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3614          "threshold")                                                      \
3615                                                                            \
3616  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3617          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3618                                                                            \
3619  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3620          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3621          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3622                                                                            \
3623  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3624          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3625                                                                            \
3626  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3627          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3628          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3629                                                                            \
3630  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3631          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3632          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3633                                                                            \
3634  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3635          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3636          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3637                                                                            \
3638  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3639          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3640          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3641                                                                            \
3642  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3643          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3644          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3645                                                                            \
3646  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3647          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3648                                                                            \
3649  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3650          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3651          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3652                                                                            \
3653  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3654          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3655          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3656                                                                            \
3657  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3658          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3659                                                                            \
3660  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3661          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3662                                                                            \
3663  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3664          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3665                                                                            \
3666  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3667          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3668                                                                            \
3669  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3670          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3671          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3672                                                                            \
3673  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3674          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3675          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3676                                                                            \
3677  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3678          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3679          "recompilee")                                                     \
3680                                                                            \
3681  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3682          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3683          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3684                                                                            \
3685  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3686          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3687                                                                            \
3688  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3689          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3690          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3691                                                                            \
3692  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3693                                                                            \
3694  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3695          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3696                                                                            \
3697  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3698                                                                            \
3699  product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3700          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3701                                                                            \
3702  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3703                                                                            \
3704  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3705          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3706                                                                            \
3707  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3708          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3709                                                                            \
3710  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3711          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3712                                                                            \
3713  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3714                                                                            \
3715  product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3716          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3717          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3718                                                                            \
3719  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3720          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3721                                                                            \
3722  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3723          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3724          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3725          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3726                                                                            \
3727  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3728          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3729                                                                            \
3730  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3731          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3732                                                                            \
3733  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3734          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3735                                                                            \
3736  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3737          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3738                                                                            \
3739  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3740          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3741          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3742                                                                            \
3743  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3744          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3745                                                                            \
3746  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3747          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3748                                                                            \
3749  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3750          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3751                                                                            \
3752  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3753          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3754          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3755                                                                            \
3756  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3757                                                                            \
3758  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3759          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3760                                                                            \
3761  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3762          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3763                                                                            \
3764  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3765          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3766                                                                            \
3767  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3768          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3769                                                                            \
3770  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3771          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3772                                                                            \
3773  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3774          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3775                                                                            \
3776  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3777                                                                            \
3778  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3779          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3780                                                                            \
3781  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3782          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3783          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3784                                                                            \
3785  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3786          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3787                                                                            \
3788  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3789          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3790          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3791          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3792                                                                            \
3793  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3794          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3795                                                                            \
3796  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3797          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3798                                                                            \
3799  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3800          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3801          "dictionary")                                                     \
3802                                                                            \
3803  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),     \
3804          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3805                                                                            \
3806  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3807          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3808                                                                            \
3809  product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3810          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3811                                                                            \
3812  product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3813          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3814                                                                            \
3815  product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3816          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3817          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3818                                                                            \
3819  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3820          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3821                                                                            \
3822  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3823          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3824          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3825                                                                            \
3826  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3827          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3828                                                                            \
3829  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3830          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3831                                                                            \
3832  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3833          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3834                                                                            \
3835  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3836          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3837                                                                            \
3838  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3839          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3840                                                                            \
3841  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3842          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3843                                                                            \
3844  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3845          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3846                                                                            \
3847  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3848          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3849          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3850                                                                            \
3851  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3852          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3853          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3854                                                                            \
3855  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3856          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3857                                                                            \
3858  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3859          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3860                                                                            \
3861  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3862          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3863                                                                            \
3864  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3865          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3866                                                                            \
3867  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3868          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3869                                                                            \
3870  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3871          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3872                                                                            \
3873  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3874          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3875                                                                            \
3876  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3877          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3878                                                                            \
3879  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3880          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3881                                                                            \
3882  product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
3883          "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
3884                                                                            \
3885  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3886          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3887          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3888                                                                            \
3889  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3890          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3891                                                                            \
3892  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3893          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3894                                                                            \
3895  develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3896          "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3897                                                                            \
3898  develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3899          "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3900                                                                            \
3901  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3902          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3903                                                                            \
3904  product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3905          "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3906                                                                            \
3907  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3908           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
3909                                                                            \
3910  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3911          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3912                                                                            \
3913  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
3914          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
3915          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
3916                                                                            \
3917  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
3918          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
3919                                                                            \
3920  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3921          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3922                                                                            \
3923  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
3924          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
3925                                                                            \
3926  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
3927          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
3928          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
3929          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
3930                                                                            \
3931  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
3932          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
3933                                                                            \
3934  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
3935          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
3936                                                                            \
3937  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
3938          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
3939                                                                            \
3940  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
3941          "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
3942                                                                            \
3943  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
3944             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
3945             "and not as a general purpose register.")
3946
3947/*
3948 *  Macros for factoring of globals
3949 */
3950
3951// Interface macros
3952#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3953#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
3954#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3955#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3956#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3957#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3958#ifdef PRODUCT
3959#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
3960#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
3961#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
3962#else
3963#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3964#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3965#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3966#endif
3967// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3968#ifdef _LP64
3969#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3970#else
3971#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3972#endif // _LP64
3973
3974// Implementation macros
3975#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
3976#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
3977#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3978#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3979#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3980#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3981#ifdef PRODUCT
3982#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
3983#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
3984#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
3985#else
3986#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
3987#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
3988#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3989#endif
3990#ifdef _LP64
3991#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3992#else
3993#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3994#endif // _LP64
3995
3996RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3997
3998RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3999
4000ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
4001
4002// Extensions
4003
4004#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4005
4006#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4007