globals.hpp revision 5510:94c0343b1887
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29
30// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
31// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
32#ifdef TIERED
33#define  trueInTiered true
34#define falseInTiered false
35#else
36#define  trueInTiered false
37#define falseInTiered true
38#endif
39
40#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
41# include "globals_x86.hpp"
42#endif
43#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
44# include "globals_sparc.hpp"
45#endif
46#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
47# include "globals_zero.hpp"
48#endif
49#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
50# include "globals_arm.hpp"
51#endif
52#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
53# include "globals_ppc.hpp"
54#endif
55#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
56# include "globals_linux.hpp"
57#endif
58#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
59# include "globals_solaris.hpp"
60#endif
61#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
62# include "globals_windows.hpp"
63#endif
64#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
65# include "globals_bsd.hpp"
66#endif
67#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
68# include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
69#endif
70#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
71# include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
72#endif
73#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
74# include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
75#endif
76#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
77# include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
78#endif
79#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
80# include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
81#endif
82#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
83# include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
84#endif
85#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
86# include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
87#endif
88#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
89# include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
90#endif
91#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
92# include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
93#endif
94#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
95# include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
96#endif
97#ifdef COMPILER1
98#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
99# include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
100#endif
101#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
102# include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
103#endif
104#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
105# include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
106#endif
107#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
108# include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
109#endif
110#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
111# include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
112#endif
113#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
114# include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
115#endif
116#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
117# include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
118#endif
119#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
120# include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
121#endif
122#endif
123#ifdef COMPILER2
124#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
125# include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
126#endif
127#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
128# include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
129#endif
130#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
131# include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
132#endif
133#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
134# include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
135#endif
136#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
137# include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
138#endif
139#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
140# include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
141#endif
142#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
143# include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
144#endif
145#endif
146#ifdef SHARK
147#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
148# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
149#endif
150#endif
151
152#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
153define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
154define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
155define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
156define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
157define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
158define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
159define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
160define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
161define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
162define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
163
164define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
165define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
166
167define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
168define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
169define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
170define_pd_global(intx, InlineSmallCode,              0);
171define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
172define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
173define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
174define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
175define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
176define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
177define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
178define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
179define_pd_global(uintx,MetaspaceSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
180define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
181define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
182#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
183#else
184
185#ifdef COMPILER2
186#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
187#else
188#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
189#endif // COMPILER2
190
191#endif // no compilers
192
193// string type aliases used only in this file
194typedef const char* ccstr;
195typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
196
197struct Flag {
198  enum Flags {
199    // value origin
200    DEFAULT          = 0,
201    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
202    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
203    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
204    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
205    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
206    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
207    INTERNAL         = 7,
208
209    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
210    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
211    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
212
213    // flag kind
214    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
215    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
216    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
217    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
218    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
219    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
220    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
221    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
222    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
223    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
224    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
225    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
226    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
227    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
228
229    KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
230  };
231
232  const char* _type;
233  const char* _name;
234  void* _addr;
235  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
236  Flags _flags;
237
238  // points to all Flags static array
239  static Flag* flags;
240
241  // number of flags
242  static size_t numFlags;
243
244  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
245  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
246
247  void check_writable();
248
249  bool is_bool() const;
250  bool get_bool() const;
251  void set_bool(bool value);
252
253  bool is_intx() const;
254  intx get_intx() const;
255  void set_intx(intx value);
256
257  bool is_uintx() const;
258  uintx get_uintx() const;
259  void set_uintx(uintx value);
260
261  bool is_uint64_t() const;
262  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
263  void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
264
265  bool is_double() const;
266  double get_double() const;
267  void set_double(double value);
268
269  bool is_ccstr() const;
270  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
271  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
272  void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
273
274  Flags get_origin();
275  void set_origin(Flags origin);
276
277  bool is_default();
278  bool is_ergonomic();
279  bool is_command_line();
280
281  bool is_product() const;
282  bool is_manageable() const;
283  bool is_diagnostic() const;
284  bool is_experimental() const;
285  bool is_notproduct() const;
286  bool is_develop() const;
287  bool is_read_write() const;
288  bool is_commercial() const;
289
290  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
291
292  bool is_unlocker() const;
293  bool is_unlocked() const;
294  bool is_writeable() const;
295  bool is_external() const;
296
297  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
298  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
299  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
300  bool is_external_ext() const;
301
302  void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
303  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
304
305  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
306  void print_kind(outputStream* st);
307  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
308};
309
310// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
311
312// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
313// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
314// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
315class FlagSetting {
316  bool val;
317  bool* flag;
318 public:
319  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
320  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
321};
322
323
324class CounterSetting {
325  intx* counter;
326 public:
327  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
328  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
329};
330
331
332class UIntFlagSetting {
333  uintx val;
334  uintx* flag;
335 public:
336  UIntFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
337  ~UIntFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
338};
339
340
341class DoubleFlagSetting {
342  double val;
343  double* flag;
344 public:
345  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
346  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
347};
348
349
350class CommandLineFlags {
351 public:
352  static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
353  static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
354  static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
355  static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
356
357  static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
358  static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
359  static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
360  static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
361
362  static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
363  static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
364  static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
365  static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
366
367  static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
368  static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
369  static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
370  static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
371
372  static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
373  static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
374  static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
375  static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
376
377  static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
378  static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
379  static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
380  static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
381
382  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
383  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
384  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
385
386  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);
387
388  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
389};
390
391// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
392// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
393#ifdef ASSERT
394#define trueInDebug  true
395#define falseInDebug false
396#else
397#define trueInDebug  false
398#define falseInDebug true
399#endif
400
401// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
402// but false in development builds, and vice versa
403#ifdef PRODUCT
404#define trueInProduct  true
405#define falseInProduct false
406#else
407#define trueInProduct  false
408#define falseInProduct true
409#endif
410
411#ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
412#define falseInEmbedded false
413#else
414#define falseInEmbedded true
415#endif
416
417// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
418// product flags are always settable / visible
419// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
420
421// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
422// bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
423// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
424// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
425
426// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
427// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
428// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
429// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
430// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
431// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
432// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
433// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
434// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
435//
436// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
437//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
438//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
439//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
440//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
441//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
442//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
443//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
444//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
445//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
446//    modification of the experimental flags.
447//
448// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
449//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
450//    direction from support engineers.
451//
452// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
453//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
454//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
455//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
456//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
457//    interface.
458//
459//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
460//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
461//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
462//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
463//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
464//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
465//
466// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
467//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
468//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
469//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
470//    through the management interface to get/set value
471//    when the name of flag is supplied.
472//
473//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
474//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
475//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
476//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
477//
478// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
479// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
480
481#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
482                                                                            \
483  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
484          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
485          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
486                                                                            \
487  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
488          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
489          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
490                                                                            \
491  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
492          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
493                                                                            \
494  product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
495          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
496                                                                            \
497  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
498          "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
499                                                                            \
500  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
501          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
502                                                                            \
503  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
504          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
505                                                                            \
506  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
507   * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
508   * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
509  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
510          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
511                                                                            \
512  /* Temp PPC Flag to allow disabling the use of lwsync on ppc platforms    \
513   * that don't support it.  This will be replaced by processor detection   \
514   * logic.                                                                 \
515   */                                                                       \
516  product(bool, UsePPCLWSYNC, true,                                         \
517          "Use lwsync instruction if true, else use slower sync")           \
518                                                                            \
519  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
520          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
521                                                                            \
522  /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
523  experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
524          "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
525                                                                            \
526  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
527          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
528                                                                            \
529  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
530          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
531          "features")                                                       \
532                                                                            \
533  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
534          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
535          "dumped")                                                         \
536                                                                            \
537  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
538          "Use large page memory")                                          \
539                                                                            \
540  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
541          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
542                                                                            \
543  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
544          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
545                                                                            \
546  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
547          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
548          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
549                                                                            \
550  develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
551          "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
552                                                                            \
553  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
554          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
555                                                                            \
556  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
557          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
558                                                                            \
559  product(uintx, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                            \
560          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
561                                                                            \
562  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
563          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
564                                                                            \
565  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
566          "Percentage (0-100) used to weigh the current sample when "       \
567          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
568          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
569                                                                            \
570  product(uintx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                  \
571          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
572                                                                            \
573  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
574          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
575                                                                            \
576  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
577          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
578                                                                            \
579  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
580          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
581                                                                            \
582  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
583          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
584                                                                            \
585  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
586          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
587                                                                            \
588  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
589          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
590                                                                            \
591  product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
592          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
593                                                                            \
594  product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
595          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
596                                                                            \
597  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
598          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
599                                                                            \
600  develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
601          "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
602                                                                            \
603  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
604          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
605                                                                            \
606  develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
607          "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
608                                                                            \
609  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
610          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
611                                                                            \
612  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
613          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
614          "a given threshold")                                              \
615                                                                            \
616  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
617          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
618          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
619                                                                            \
620  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
621          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
622          "compilation")                                                    \
623                                                                            \
624  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
625          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
626                                                                            \
627  develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
628          "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
629                                                                            \
630  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
631          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
632                                                                            \
633  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
634          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
635                                                                            \
636  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
637          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
638                                                                            \
639  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
640          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
641          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
642                                                                            \
643  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
644          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
645          "after rtm call")                                                 \
646                                                                            \
647  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
648          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
649                                                                            \
650  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
651          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
652                                                                            \
653  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
654          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
655                                                                            \
656  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
657          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
658                                                                            \
659  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
660          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
661                                                                            \
662  develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
663          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
664          "base library DLL")                                               \
665                                                                            \
666  develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
667          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
668          "of base library DLL")                                            \
669                                                                            \
670  develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
671          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
672                                                                            \
673  develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
674          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
675                                                                            \
676  develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
677          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
678                                                                            \
679  develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
680          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
681                                                                            \
682  develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
683          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
684                                                                            \
685  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
686          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
687                                                                            \
688  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
689          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
690                                                                            \
691  product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
692          "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
693                                                                            \
694  product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
695          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
696                                                                            \
697  product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
698          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
699                                                                            \
700  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
701          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
702                                                                            \
703  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
704          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
705                                                                            \
706  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
707          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
708                                                                            \
709  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
710          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
711                                                                            \
712  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
713          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
714                                                                            \
715  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
716          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
717                                                                            \
718  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
719          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
720                                                                            \
721  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
722          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
723          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
724                                                                            \
725  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
726          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
727          "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
728                                                                            \
729  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
730          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
731                                                                            \
732  develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
733          "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
734                                                                            \
735  product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
736          "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
737                                                                            \
738  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
739          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
740                                                                            \
741  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
742          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
743                                                                            \
744  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
745          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
746          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
747                                                                            \
748  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
749          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
750                                                                            \
751  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
752  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
753  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
754          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
755                                                                            \
756  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
757          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
758                                                                            \
759  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
760          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
761                                                                            \
762  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
763          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
764                                                                            \
765  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
766          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
767                                                                            \
768  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
769          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
770                                                                            \
771  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
772          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
773                                                                            \
774  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
775          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
776                                                                            \
777  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
778          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
779                                                                            \
780  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
781          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
782                                                                            \
783  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
784          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
785                                                                            \
786  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
787          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
788                                                                            \
789  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
790          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
791                                                                            \
792  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
793          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
794                                                                            \
795  product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
796          "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
797                                                                            \
798  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
799          "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
800                                                                            \
801  develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
802          "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
803                                                                            \
804  notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
805          "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
806          "entering the VM")                                                \
807                                                                            \
808  notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
809          "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
810                                                                            \
811  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
812          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
813                                                                            \
814  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
815          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
816                                                                            \
817  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
818          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
819                                                                            \
820  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
821          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
822                                                                            \
823  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
824          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
825                                                                            \
826  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
827          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
828                                                                            \
829  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
830          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
831                                                                            \
832  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
833          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
834                                                                            \
835  develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
836          "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
837                                                                            \
838  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
839          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
840                                                                            \
841  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
842          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
843                                                                            \
844  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
845          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
846                                                                            \
847  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
848          "Print the time the application has been running")                \
849                                                                            \
850  product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
851          "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
852                                                                            \
853  diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
854          "Display detailed verification details")                          \
855                                                                            \
856  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
857          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
858          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
859          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
860                                                                            \
861  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
862          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
863                                                                            \
864  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
865          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
866                                                                            \
867  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
868          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
869                                                                            \
870  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
871          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
872                                                                            \
873  product(bool, CreateMinidumpOnCrash, false,                               \
874          "Create minidump on VM fatal error")                              \
875                                                                            \
876  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
877          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
878                                                                            \
879  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
880          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
881                                                                            \
882  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
883          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
884          "for examples")                                                   \
885                                                                            \
886  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
887          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
888                                                                            \
889  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
890          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
891                                                                            \
892  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
893          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
894                                                                            \
895  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
896          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
897                                                                            \
898  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
899          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
900          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
901          "in the working directory)")                                      \
902                                                                            \
903  develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
904          "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
905          "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
906                                                                            \
907  develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
908          "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
909                                                                            \
910  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
911          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
912                                                                            \
913  develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
914          "Trace VM operations")                                            \
915                                                                            \
916  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
917          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
918                                                                            \
919  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
920          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
921                                                                            \
922  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
923          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
924                                                                            \
925  diagnostic(bool, AutoShutdownNMT, true,                                   \
926          "Automatically shutdown native memory tracking under stress "     \
927          "situations. When set to false, native memory tracking tries to " \
928          "stay alive at the expense of JVM performance")                   \
929                                                                            \
930  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
931          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
932                                                                            \
933  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
934          "Print compilations")                                             \
935                                                                            \
936  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
937          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
938                                                                            \
939  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
940          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
941          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
942          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
943                                                                            \
944  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
945          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
946                                                                            \
947  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
948          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
949                                                                            \
950  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
951          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
952                                                                            \
953  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
954          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
955                                                                            \
956  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
957          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
958                                                                            \
959  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
960          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
961                                                                            \
962  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
963          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
964                                                                            \
965  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
966          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
967                                                                            \
968  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
969          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
970                                                                            \
971  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
972          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
973                                                                            \
974  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
975          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
976                                                                            \
977  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
978          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
979                                                                            \
980  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
981          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
982                                                                            \
983  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
984          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
985                                                                            \
986  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
987          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
988          "exception happens")                                              \
989                                                                            \
990  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
991          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
992                                                                            \
993  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
994          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
995                                                                            \
996  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
997          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
998          "compiled")                                                       \
999                                                                            \
1000  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1001          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1002                                                                            \
1003  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1004          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1005                                                                            \
1006  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1007          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1008                                                                            \
1009  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1010          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1011                                                                            \
1012  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1013          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1014                                                                            \
1015  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1016          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1017          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1018                                                                            \
1019  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1020          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1021                                                                            \
1022  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1023          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1024                                                                            \
1025  develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
1026          "Print warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                 \
1027                                                                            \
1028  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1029          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1030                                                                            \
1031  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1032          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1033                                                                            \
1034  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1035          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1036          "after allocation")                                               \
1037                                                                            \
1038  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1039          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1040          "references")                                                     \
1041                                                                            \
1042  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1043          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1044          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1045                                                                            \
1046  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1047          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1048                                                                            \
1049  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1050          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1051                                                                            \
1052  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1053          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1054                                                                            \
1055  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1056          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1057                                                                            \
1058  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1059          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1060          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1061                                                                            \
1062  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1063          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1064                                                                            \
1065  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1066          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1067                                                                            \
1068  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1069          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1070                                                                            \
1071  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1072          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1073          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1074          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1075                                                                            \
1076  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1077          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1078          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1079          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1080                                                                            \
1081  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1082          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1083          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1084                                                                            \
1085  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1086          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1087                                                                            \
1088  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1089          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for Solaris only)")       \
1090                                                                            \
1091  product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1092          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1093          "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1094                                                                            \
1095  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1096          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1097          "behavior (Solaris only)")                                        \
1098                                                                            \
1099  product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
1100          "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for Solaris only)")   \
1101                                                                            \
1102  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1103          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1104          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1105                                                                            \
1106  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1107          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1108          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1109                                                                            \
1110  product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
1111          "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
1112                                                                            \
1113  product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
1114          "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                             \
1115          "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")                 \
1116                                                                            \
1117  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1118                                                                            \
1119  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1120                                                                            \
1121  product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) Experimental Sync flags") \
1122                                                                            \
1123  product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                               \
1124                                                                            \
1125  product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")                    \
1126                                                                            \
1127  product(intx, hashCode, 5,                                                \
1128          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")                \
1129                                                                            \
1130  product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
1131          "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                     \
1132          "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")                   \
1133                                                                            \
1134  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1135          "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
1136          "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
1137                                                                            \
1138  product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                     \
1139                                                                            \
1140  product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                        \
1141                                                                            \
1142  product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")                   \
1143                                                                            \
1144  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1145          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1146          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1147                                                                            \
1148  product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
1149          "Call thr_setconcurrency at thread creation time to avoid "       \
1150          "LWP starvation on MP systems (for Solaris Only)")                \
1151                                                                            \
1152  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1153          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1154                                                                            \
1155  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1156          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1157                                                                            \
1158  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1159          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1160                                                                            \
1161  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1162          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1163                                                                            \
1164  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1165          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1166          "tables")                                                         \
1167                                                                            \
1168  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1169          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1170          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1171                                                                            \
1172  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1173          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1174          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1175                                                                            \
1176  product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1177          "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1178          "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1179                                                                            \
1180  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1181          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1182                                                                            \
1183  product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1184          "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1185                                                                            \
1186  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1187          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1188                                                                            \
1189  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1190          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1191                                                                            \
1192  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1193          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1194                                                                            \
1195  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1196          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1197          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1198          "at this time")                                                   \
1199                                                                            \
1200  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1201          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1202          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1203                                                                            \
1204  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1205          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1206                                                                            \
1207  product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1208          "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1209                                                                            \
1210  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1211          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1212                                                                            \
1213  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1214          "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
1215          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1216                                                                            \
1217  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1218          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1219                                                                            \
1220  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1221          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1222                                                                            \
1223  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1224          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1225                                                                            \
1226  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1227          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1228                                                                            \
1229  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1230          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1231                                                                            \
1232  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1233          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1234                                                                            \
1235  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1236          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1237                                                                            \
1238  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1239          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1240                                                                            \
1241  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1242          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1243          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1244                                                                            \
1245  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1246          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1247          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1248                                                                            \
1249  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1250          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1251          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1252                                                                            \
1253  /* tracing */                                                             \
1254                                                                            \
1255  notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1256          "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1257                                                                            \
1258  develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1259          "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1260                                                                            \
1261  notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1262          "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1263                                                                            \
1264  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1265          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1266                                                                            \
1267  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1268  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1269  /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1270  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1271          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1272                                                                            \
1273  product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1274          "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1275                                                                            \
1276  develop(bool, StressMethodComparator, false,                              \
1277          "Run the MethodComparator on all loaded methods")                 \
1278                                                                            \
1279  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1280  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1281          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1282                                                                            \
1283  develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1284          "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1285                                                                            \
1286  develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1287          "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1288                                                                            \
1289  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1290          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1291                                                                            \
1292  develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1293          "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1294                                                                            \
1295  develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1296          "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1297                                                                            \
1298  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1299          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1300                                                                            \
1301  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1302          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1303                                                                            \
1304  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1305          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1306                                                                            \
1307  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1308          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1309                                                                            \
1310  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1311          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1312                                                                            \
1313  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1314          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1315                                                                            \
1316  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1317          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1318                                                                            \
1319  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1320          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1321                                                                            \
1322  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1323          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1324                                                                            \
1325  develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1326          "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1327                                                                            \
1328  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1329          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1330                                                                            \
1331  develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1332          "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1333                                                                            \
1334  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1335          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1336                                                                            \
1337  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1338          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1339                                                                            \
1340  notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1341          "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1342                                                                            \
1343  develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1344          "Trace setup time")                                               \
1345                                                                            \
1346  develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1347          "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1348                                                                            \
1349  develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1350          "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1351                                                                            \
1352  product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1353          "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1354                                                                            \
1355  product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1356          "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1357                                                                            \
1358  product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1359          "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1360                                                                            \
1361  /* gc */                                                                  \
1362                                                                            \
1363  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1364          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1365                                                                            \
1366  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1367          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1368                                                                            \
1369  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1370          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1371                                                                            \
1372  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1373          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1374                                                                            \
1375  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1376          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1377          "any dead space)")                                                \
1378                                                                            \
1379  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1380          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1381                                                                            \
1382  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1383          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1384          "for a system GC")                                                \
1385                                                                            \
1386  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1387          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1388          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1389                                                                            \
1390  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1391          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1392          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1393                                                                            \
1394  product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1395          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1396                                                                            \
1397  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1398          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1399          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1400                                                                            \
1401  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1402          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1403          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1404                                                                            \
1405  product(uintx, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),               \
1406          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1407          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1408                                                                            \
1409  product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1410          "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1411                                                                            \
1412  develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1413          "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1414          "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1415                                                                            \
1416  develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1417          "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1418                                                                            \
1419  product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1420          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1421                                                                            \
1422  product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1423          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1424                                                                            \
1425  product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1426          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")                 \
1427                                                                            \
1428  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1429          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1430                                                                            \
1431  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1432          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1433                                                                            \
1434  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1435          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1436          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1437                                                                            \
1438  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1439          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
1440          "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
1441                                                                            \
1442  develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1443          "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1444                                                                            \
1445  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1446          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1447                                                                            \
1448  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1449          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1450          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1451                                                                            \
1452  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1453          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1454          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1455          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1456                                                                            \
1457  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1458          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1459          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1460                                                                            \
1461  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1462          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1463          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1464                                                                            \
1465  diagnostic(intx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                         \
1466          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1467          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1468                                                                            \
1469  develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1470          "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1471                                                                            \
1472  develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1473          "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1474                                                                            \
1475  develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1476          "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1477                                                                            \
1478  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1479          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1480                                                                            \
1481  product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1482          "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1483                                                                            \
1484  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1485          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1486                                                                            \
1487  product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1488          "Verbose output for parallel gc")                                 \
1489                                                                            \
1490  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1491          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1492                                                                            \
1493  diagnostic(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, false,                             \
1494          "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges; "           \
1495          "it is disabled because this currently conflicts with "           \
1496          "parallel card scanning under certain conditions.")               \
1497                                                                            \
1498  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1499          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1500          "allocation")                                                     \
1501                                                                            \
1502  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1503          "Percentage (0-100) used to weigh the current sample when "       \
1504          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1505                                                                            \
1506  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1507          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1508                                                                            \
1509  product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1510          "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1511                                                                            \
1512  product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1513          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1514          "bigger than this")                                               \
1515                                                                            \
1516  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1517          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1518                                                                            \
1519  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1520          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1521          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1522                                                                            \
1523  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1524          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1525                                                                            \
1526  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1527          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1528          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1529                                                                            \
1530  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1531          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1532                                                                            \
1533  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1534          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1535          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1536                                                                            \
1537  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1538          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1539          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1540                                                                            \
1541  product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                            \
1542          "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's "  \
1543          "for parallel GC")                                                \
1544                                                                            \
1545  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1546          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1547          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1548          "CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim")                                     \
1549                                                                            \
1550  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1551          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1552                                                                            \
1553  product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1554          "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1555                                                                            \
1556  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
1557          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1558          "per block size")                                                 \
1559                                                                            \
1560  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
1561          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1562          "per block size")                                                 \
1563                                                                            \
1564  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1565          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1566          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1567                                                                            \
1568  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1569          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1570          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1571                                                                            \
1572  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1573          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1574          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1575                                                                            \
1576  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1577          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1578          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1579                                                                            \
1580  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1581          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1582                                                                            \
1583  product_pd(uintx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                   \
1584          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1585          "thread available")                                               \
1586                                                                            \
1587  product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1588          "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1589                                                                            \
1590  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1591          "Percentage (0-100) of CMS incremental mode duty cycle. If "      \
1592          "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial " \
1593          "value.")                                                         \
1594                                                                            \
1595  product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1596          "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1597          "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1598                                                                            \
1599  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1600          "Minimum percentage (0-100) of the CMS incremental duty cycle "   \
1601          "used when CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled")                      \
1602                                                                            \
1603  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1604          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1605          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1606                                                                            \
1607  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1608          "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle "\
1609          "is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")    \
1610                                                                            \
1611  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1612          "Percentage (0-100) used to weigh the current sample when "       \
1613          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1614                                                                            \
1615  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1616          "Percentage (0-100) used to weigh the current sample when "       \
1617          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1618          "statistics")                                                     \
1619                                                                            \
1620  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1621          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1622          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1623                                                                            \
1624  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1625          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1626          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1627                                                                            \
1628  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1629          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1630                                                                            \
1631  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1632          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1633          "force")                                                          \
1634                                                                            \
1635  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1636          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1637          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1638                                                                            \
1639  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1640          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1641          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1642                                                                            \
1643  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1644          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1645          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1646          "blocks")                                                         \
1647                                                                            \
1648  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1649          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1650          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1651          "blocks")                                                         \
1652                                                                            \
1653  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1654          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1655                                                                            \
1656  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1657          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1658          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1659          "duration")                                                       \
1660                                                                            \
1661  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1662          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1663          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1664                                                                            \
1665  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1666          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1667          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1668                                                                            \
1669  develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1670          "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1671                                                                            \
1672  develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1673          "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1674                                                                            \
1675  develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1676          "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1677                                                                            \
1678  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1679          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1680                                                                            \
1681  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1682          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1683          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1684                                                                            \
1685  product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1686          "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with "                     \
1687          "clear_all_soft_refs()")                                          \
1688                                                                            \
1689  product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1690          "Use Mark-Sweep-Compact algorithm at full collections")           \
1691                                                                            \
1692  product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1693          "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1694                                                                            \
1695  develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1696          "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1697                                                                            \
1698  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1699          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1700                                                                            \
1701  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1702          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1703                                                                            \
1704  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1705          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1706          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1707                                                                            \
1708  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1709          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1710                                                                            \
1711  develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1712          "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1713                                                                            \
1714  product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
1715          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1716                                                                            \
1717  product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
1718          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1719                                                                            \
1720  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1721          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1722                                                                            \
1723  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1724          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1725          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1726                                                                            \
1727  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1728          "(Temporary, subject to experimentation) "                        \
1729          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1730                                                                            \
1731  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1732          "(Temporary, subject to experimentation) "                        \
1733          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1734                                                                            \
1735  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1736          "(Temporary, subject to experimentation) "                        \
1737          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1738                                                                            \
1739  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1740          "(Temporary, subject to experimentation) "                        \
1741          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1742          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1743                                                                            \
1744  product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1745          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1746                                                                            \
1747  product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1748          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1749                                                                            \
1750  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1751          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1752                                                                            \
1753  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1754          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1757          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1758                                                                            \
1759  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1760          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1761          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1762                                                                            \
1763  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1764          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1765          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1766                                                                            \
1767  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1768          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1769          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1770                                                                            \
1771  product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1772          "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1773          "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1774                                                                            \
1775  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1776          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1777          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1778                                                                            \
1779  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1780          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1781                                                                            \
1782  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1783          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1784                                                                            \
1785  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1786          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1787          "ratio")                                                          \
1788                                                                            \
1789  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1790          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1791          "ratio")                                                          \
1792                                                                            \
1793  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1794          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1795                                                                            \
1796  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1797          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1798                                                                            \
1799  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1800          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1801                                                                            \
1802  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1803          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1804                                                                            \
1805  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1806          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1807                                                                            \
1808  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1809          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1810                                                                            \
1811  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1812          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1815          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1816                                                                            \
1817  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1818          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1819          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1820                                                                            \
1821  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1822          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1823          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1824          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1825                                                                            \
1826  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1827          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1828                                                                            \
1829  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1830          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1831                                                                            \
1832  develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1833          "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1834                                                                            \
1835  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1836          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1837                                                                            \
1838  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1839          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1840                                                                            \
1841  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1842          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1843          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1844                                                                            \
1845  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1846          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1847                                                                            \
1848  product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1849          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1850          "between yields")                                                 \
1851                                                                            \
1852  product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1853          "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1854          "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1855                                                                            \
1856  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1857          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1858          "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1859                                                                            \
1860  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1861          "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1862          "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1863                                                                            \
1864  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1865          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1866          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1867                                                                            \
1868  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1869          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1870                                                                            \
1871  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1872          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1873                                                                            \
1874  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1875          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1876                                                                            \
1877  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1878          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1879                                                                            \
1880  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1881          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1882          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1883                                                                            \
1884  develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1885          "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1886                                                                            \
1887  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1888          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1889          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1890                                                                            \
1891  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1892          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1893                                                                            \
1894  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1895          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1896                                                                            \
1897  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1898          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1899          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1900                                                                            \
1901  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1902          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1903          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1904                                                                            \
1905  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1906          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1907          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1908                                                                            \
1909  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1910          "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1911          "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1912          "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1913          "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1914          "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1915                                                                            \
1916  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1917          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1918                                                                            \
1919  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1920          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1921          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1922                                                                            \
1923  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1924          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1925          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1926                                                                            \
1927  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1928          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1929          "free lists")                                                     \
1930                                                                            \
1931  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1932          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1933          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1934                                                                            \
1935  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1936          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1937          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1938                                                                            \
1939  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1940          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1941                                                                            \
1942  product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1943          "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1944          "promotion failure")                                              \
1945                                                                            \
1946  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1947          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1948          "collection")                                                     \
1949                                                                            \
1950  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1951          "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer "     \
1952          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1953          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1954                                                                            \
1955  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1956          "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
1957                                                                            \
1958  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1959          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1960                                                                            \
1961  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1962          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
1963                                                                            \
1964  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1965          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1966          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1967                                                                            \
1968  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1969          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1970                                                                            \
1971  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1972          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1973          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1974                                                                            \
1975  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1976          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1977          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1978                                                                            \
1979  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1980          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1981                                                                            \
1982  develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
1983          "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
1984                                                                            \
1985  product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
1986          "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
1987                                                                            \
1988  develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
1989          "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
1990                                                                            \
1991  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1992          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
1993                                                                            \
1994  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1995          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
1996                                                                            \
1997  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1998                                                                            \
1999  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2000          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2001                                                                            \
2002  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2003          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2004                                                                            \
2005  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2006          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2007                                                                            \
2008  product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2009          "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2010                                                                            \
2011  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2012          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2013          "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2014                                                                            \
2015  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(bool, LowMemoryProtection, true,                    \
2016          "Enable LowMemoryProtection"))                                    \
2017                                                                            \
2018  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2019          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2020                                                                            \
2021  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2022          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2023                                                                            \
2024  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2025          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2026                                                                            \
2027  product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
2028          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2029          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2030                                                                            \
2031  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2032          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2033          "size")                                                           \
2034                                                                            \
2035  product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2036          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2037          "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2038                                                                            \
2039  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2040          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maxmimum heap "   \
2041          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2042                                                                            \
2043  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2044          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2045                                                                            \
2046  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2047          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2048          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2049                                                                            \
2050  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2051          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2052                                                                            \
2053  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2054          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2055                                                                            \
2056  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2057          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2058                                                                            \
2059  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2060          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2061                                                                            \
2062  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2063          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2064                                                                            \
2065  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2066          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2067                                                                            \
2068  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2069          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2070                                                                            \
2071  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2072          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2073                                                                            \
2074  develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2075          "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2076                                                                            \
2077  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2078          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2079                                                                            \
2080  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2081          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2082                                                                            \
2083  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
2084          "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
2085                                                                            \
2086  develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2087          "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2088                                                                            \
2089  develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2090          "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2091                                                                            \
2092  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2093          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2094                                                                            \
2095  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2096          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2097                                                                            \
2098  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2099          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2100                                                                            \
2101  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2102          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2103                                                                            \
2104  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2105          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2106                                                                            \
2107  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2108          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2109                                                                            \
2110  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2111          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2112                                                                            \
2113  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2114          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2115                                                                            \
2116  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2117          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2118                                                                            \
2119  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2120          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2121                                                                            \
2122  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2123          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2124          "delta")                                                          \
2125                                                                            \
2126  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2127          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2128                                                                            \
2129  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2130          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2131                                                                            \
2132  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2133          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2134                                                                            \
2135  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2136          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2137                                                                            \
2138  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2139          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2140                                                                            \
2141  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2142          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2143                                                                            \
2144  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2145          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2146          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2147                                                                            \
2148  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2149          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2150                                                                            \
2151  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2152          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2153          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2154                                                                            \
2155  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2156          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2157                                                                            \
2158  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2159          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2160                                                                            \
2161  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2162          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2163                                                                            \
2164  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2165          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2166                                                                            \
2167  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2168          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2169                                                                            \
2170  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2171          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2172                                                                            \
2173  product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
2174          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2175                                                                            \
2176  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2177          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2178          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2179                                                                            \
2180  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2181          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2182          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2183                                                                            \
2184  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2185          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2186          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2187                                                                            \
2188  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2189          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2190                                                                            \
2191  product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2192          "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2193                                                                            \
2194  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2195          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2196                                                                            \
2197  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2198          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2199                                                                            \
2200  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2201          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2202                                                                            \
2203  diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2204          "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2205                                                                            \
2206  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2207          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2208          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2209                                                                            \
2210  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2211          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2212                                                                            \
2213  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2214          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2215                                                                            \
2216  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2217          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2218                                                                            \
2219  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2220          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2221                                                                            \
2222  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2223          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2224                                                                            \
2225  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2226          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2227          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2228                                                                            \
2229  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2230          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2231                                                                            \
2232  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2233          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2234                                                                            \
2235  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2236          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2237                                                                            \
2238  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2239          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2240                                                                            \
2241  product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
2242          "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
2243                                                                            \
2244  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2245          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2246                                                                            \
2247  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2248          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2249                                                                            \
2250  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2251          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2252                                                                            \
2253  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2254          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2255                                                                            \
2256  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2257          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2258                                                                            \
2259  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2260          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2261          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2262                                                                            \
2263  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2264          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2265          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2266                                                                            \
2267  /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2268  manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2269          "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2270                                                                            \
2271  manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2272          "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2273                                                                            \
2274  manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2275          "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2276                                                                            \
2277  manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2278          "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2279                                                                            \
2280  product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2281          "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2282                                                                            \
2283  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2284          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2285          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2286                                                                            \
2287  notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
2288          "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
2289                                                                            \
2290  product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2291          "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2292          "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2293                                                                            \
2294  develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2295          "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2296                                                                            \
2297  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2298          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2299                                                                            \
2300  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2301          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2302                                                                            \
2303  product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2304          "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2305                                                                            \
2306  product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2307          "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2308                                                                            \
2309  product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2310          "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2311                                                                            \
2312  product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2313          "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2314                                                                            \
2315  develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2316          "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2317                                                                            \
2318  product(uintx, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                       \
2319          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2320          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2321                                                                            \
2322  product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
2323          "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
2324                                                                            \
2325  product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
2326          "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
2327                                                                            \
2328  product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2329          "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2330                                                                            \
2331  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2332          "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2333                                                                            \
2334  product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2335          "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2336          "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2337                                                                            \
2338  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2339          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2340                                                                            \
2341  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2342          "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2343                                                                            \
2344  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2345          "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2346                                                                            \
2347  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2348          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2349                                                                            \
2350  develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2351          "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2352                                                                            \
2353  product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2354          "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2355                                                                            \
2356  develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2357          "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2358                                                                            \
2359  develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2360          "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2361                                                                            \
2362  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2363          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2364                                                                            \
2365  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2366          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2367                                                                            \
2368  diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2369          "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2370                                                                            \
2371  product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2372          "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2373          "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2374                                                                            \
2375  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2376          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2377                                                                            \
2378  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2379          "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2380                                                                            \
2381  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2382          "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2383                                                                            \
2384  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2385          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2386                                                                            \
2387  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2388          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2389                                                                            \
2390  product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2391          "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2392          "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2393                                                                            \
2394  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2395          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2396          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2397                                                                            \
2398  /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2399                                                                            \
2400  product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2401          "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2402          "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2403                                                                            \
2404  product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2405          "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2406          "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2407                                                                            \
2408  product(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 0,                                          \
2409          "GC log file size (default: 0 bytes, no rotation). "              \
2410          "It requires UseGCLogFileRotation")                               \
2411                                                                            \
2412  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2413                                                                            \
2414  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2415          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2416                                                                            \
2417  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2418          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2419                                                                            \
2420  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2421                                                                            \
2422  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2423          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2424                                                                            \
2425  develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
2426          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2427          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2428                                                                            \
2429  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2430          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2431                                                                            \
2432  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2433          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2434                                                                            \
2435  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2436          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2437                                                                            \
2438  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2439          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2440                                                                            \
2441  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2442          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2443                                                                            \
2444  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2445          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2446          "compiler")                                                       \
2447                                                                            \
2448  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2449          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2450                                                                            \
2451  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2452          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2453                                                                            \
2454  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2455          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2456                                                                            \
2457  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2458          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2459                                                                            \
2460  /* compiler */                                                            \
2461                                                                            \
2462  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2463          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2464                                                                            \
2465  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2466          "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2467                                                                            \
2468  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2469          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2470          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2471          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2472                                                                            \
2473  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2474          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2475                                                                            \
2476  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2477          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2478          "monitors")                                                       \
2479                                                                            \
2480  develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2481          "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2482                                                                            \
2483  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2484          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2485                                                                            \
2486  develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2487          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2488                                                                            \
2489  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2490          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2491                                                                            \
2492  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2493          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2494          "before printing them out")                                       \
2495                                                                            \
2496  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2497          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2498          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2499                                                                            \
2500  product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2501          "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2502          "safepoint")                                                      \
2503                                                                            \
2504  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2505          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2506                                                                            \
2507  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2508          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2509                                                                            \
2510  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2511          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2512                                                                            \
2513  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2514          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2515                                                                            \
2516  notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2517          "Time the compiler")                                              \
2518                                                                            \
2519  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2520          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2521                                                                            \
2522  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2523          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2524                                                                            \
2525  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2526          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2527                                                                            \
2528  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2529          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2530                                                                            \
2531  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2532          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2533                                                                            \
2534  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2535          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2536                                                                            \
2537  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2538          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2539                                                                            \
2540  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2541          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2542          "nmethods")                                                       \
2543                                                                            \
2544  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2545          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2546                                                                            \
2547  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2548          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2549                                                                            \
2550  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2551          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2552                                                                            \
2553  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2554          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2555                                                                            \
2556  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2557          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2558                                                                            \
2559  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2560          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2561          "exit")                                                           \
2562                                                                            \
2563  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2564          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2565                                                                            \
2566  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2567          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2568                                                                            \
2569  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2570          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2571                                                                            \
2572  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2573          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2574          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2575                                                                            \
2576  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2577          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2578          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2579                                                                            \
2580  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2581          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2582                                                                            \
2583  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2584          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2585                                                                            \
2586  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2587          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2588                                                                            \
2589  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2590          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2591                                                                            \
2592  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2593          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2594                                                                            \
2595  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2596          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2597                                                                            \
2598  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2599          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2600          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2601                                                                            \
2602  notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2603          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2604          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2605                                                                            \
2606  notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2607          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2608          "has this message")                                               \
2609                                                                            \
2610  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2611          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2612                                                                            \
2613  develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2614          "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2615                                                                            \
2616  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2617          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2618                                                                            \
2619  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2620          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2621                                                                            \
2622  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2623          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2624                                                                            \
2625  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2626          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2627                                                                            \
2628  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2629          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2632          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2633                                                                            \
2634  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2635          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2636          "loaded")                                                         \
2637                                                                            \
2638  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2639          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2640          "(stress test)")                                                  \
2641                                                                            \
2642  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2643          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2644                                                                            \
2645  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2646          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2647                                                                            \
2648  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2649          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2650                                                                            \
2651  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2652          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2653                                                                            \
2654  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2655          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2656                                                                            \
2657  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2658          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2659                                                                            \
2660  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2661          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2662                                                                            \
2663  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2664          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2665                                                                            \
2666  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2667          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2668          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2669                                                                            \
2670  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2671          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2672                                                                            \
2673  /* statistics */                                                          \
2674  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2675          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2676                                                                            \
2677  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2678          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2679                                                                            \
2680  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2681          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2682                                                                            \
2683  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2684          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2685                                                                            \
2686  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2687          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2688          "inlining")                                                       \
2689                                                                            \
2690  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2691          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2692                                                                            \
2693  notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2694          "Print class statistics at end of run")                           \
2695                                                                            \
2696  notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2697          "Print method statistics at end of run")                          \
2698                                                                            \
2699  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2700  develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2701          "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2702          "entry")                                                          \
2703                                                                            \
2704  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2705          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2706                                                                            \
2707  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2708          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2709                                                                            \
2710  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2711          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2712                                                                            \
2713  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2714          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2715                                                                            \
2716  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2717          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2718                                                                            \
2719  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2720          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2721                                                                            \
2722  product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2723          "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2724                                                                            \
2725  product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2726          "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2727                                                                            \
2728  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2729          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2730          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2731                                                                            \
2732  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2733          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2734                                                                            \
2735  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2736          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2737          "interpreter")                                                    \
2738                                                                            \
2739  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2740          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2741                                                                            \
2742  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2743          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2744                                                                            \
2745  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2746          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2747                                                                            \
2748  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2749          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2750                                                                            \
2751  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2752          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2753                                                                            \
2754  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2755          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2756                                                                            \
2757  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2758          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2759                                                                            \
2760  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2761          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2762          "from JNI")                                                       \
2763                                                                            \
2764  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2765          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2766                                                                            \
2767  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2768          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2769                                                                            \
2770  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2771          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2772          "minimal size")                                                   \
2773                                                                            \
2774  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2775          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2776                                                                            \
2777  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2778          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2779                                                                            \
2780  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2781          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2782                                                                            \
2783  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2784          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2785                                                                            \
2786  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2787          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2788          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2789                                                                            \
2790  develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2791          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2792                                                                            \
2793  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2794          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2795                                                                            \
2796  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2797          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2798          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2799                                                                            \
2800  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2801          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2802          "Test only")                                                      \
2803                                                                            \
2804  /* compilation */                                                         \
2805  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2806          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2807                                                                            \
2808  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2809          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2810                                                                            \
2811  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2812          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2813                                                                            \
2814  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2815          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2816                                                                            \
2817  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2818          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2819                                                                            \
2820  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2821          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2822          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2823                                                                            \
2824  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2825          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2826          "containing loops")                                               \
2827                                                                            \
2828  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2829          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2830                                                                            \
2831  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2832  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2833          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2834                                                                            \
2835  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2836          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2837                                                                            \
2838  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2839          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2840                                                                            \
2841  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2842          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2843                                                                            \
2844  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2845          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2846          "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2847          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2848          "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2849                                                                            \
2850  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2851          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2852                                                                            \
2853  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2854          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2855                                                                            \
2856  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2857          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2858          "pointer")                                                        \
2859                                                                            \
2860  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2861          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2862                                                                            \
2863  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2864          "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2865                                                                            \
2866  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2867  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2868          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2869                                                                            \
2870  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2871          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2872                                                                            \
2873  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2874          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2875          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2876                                                                            \
2877  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2878          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2879          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2880                                                                            \
2881  NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2882          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2883          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2884                                                                            \
2885  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2886          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2887          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2888                                                                            \
2889  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2890          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2891                                                                            \
2892  product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 16,                                   \
2893          "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2894                                                                            \
2895  product(intx, NmethodSweepCheckInterval, 5,                               \
2896          "Compilers wake up every n seconds to possibly sweep nmethods")   \
2897                                                                            \
2898  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2899          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2900          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2901                                                                            \
2902  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2903          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2904                                                                            \
2905  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2906          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2907                                                                            \
2908  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2909          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2910                                                                            \
2911  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2912          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2913                                                                            \
2914  notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2915          "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2916          "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2917                                                                            \
2918  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2919          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2920                                                                            \
2921  notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2922          "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2923          "is used")                                                        \
2924                                                                            \
2925  develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2926          "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2927          "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2928                                                                            \
2929  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2930          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2931                                                                            \
2932  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2933          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2934                                                                            \
2935  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2936          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2937                                                                            \
2938  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2939          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2940                                                                            \
2941  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2942          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2943                                                                            \
2944  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2945          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2946          "less than this")                                                 \
2947                                                                            \
2948  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2949          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2950                                                                            \
2951  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2952          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2953                                                                            \
2954  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2955          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2956                                                                            \
2957  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2958          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2959          "inlined")                                                        \
2960                                                                            \
2961  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2962          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2963                                                                            \
2964  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
2965          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2966                                                                            \
2967  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
2968          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2969                                                                            \
2970  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
2971          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2972                                                                            \
2973  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
2974          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2975                                                                            \
2976  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2977          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2978          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2979                                                                            \
2980  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2981          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2982                                                                            \
2983  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2984          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2985                                                                            \
2986  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2987          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2988                                                                            \
2989  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2990          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2991          "to move")                                                        \
2992                                                                            \
2993  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2994          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2995                                                                            \
2996  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
2997          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
2998          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
2999                                                                            \
3000  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3001          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3002                                                                            \
3003  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3004          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3005                                                                            \
3006  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3007          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3008                                                                            \
3009  develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
3010          "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
3011                                                                            \
3012  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3013          "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3014          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3015                                                                            \
3016  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3017          "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3018          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3019                                                                            \
3020  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3021          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3022          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3023                                                                            \
3024  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3025          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3026                                                                            \
3027  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3028          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3029                                                                            \
3030  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3031          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3032                                                                            \
3033  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3034          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3035                                                                            \
3036  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3037          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3038                                                                            \
3039  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3040          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3041                                                                            \
3042  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3043          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3044                                                                            \
3045  develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3046          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3047          "inlining")                                                       \
3048                                                                            \
3049  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3050          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3051                                                                            \
3052  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3053          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3054                                                                            \
3055  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3056          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3057                                                                            \
3058  product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
3059          "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
3060                                                                            \
3061  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3062  product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
3063          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3064                                                                            \
3065  product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
3066          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3067                                                                            \
3068  product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
3069          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3070                                                                            \
3071  product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
3072          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3073                                                                            \
3074  product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
3075          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3076          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3077                                                                            \
3078  product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
3079          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3080          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3081                                                                            \
3082  product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
3083          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3084                                                                            \
3085  product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
3086          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3087                                                                            \
3088  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3089          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3090                                                                            \
3091  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3092          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3093                                                                            \
3094  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3095          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3096                                                                            \
3097  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3098          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3099                                                                            \
3100  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3101          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3102                                                                            \
3103  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3104          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3105                                                                            \
3106  product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
3107          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3108          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3109                                                                            \
3110  product_pd(uintx, MetaspaceSize,                                          \
3111          "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3112                                                                            \
3113  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                               \
3114          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3115                                                                            \
3116  product(uintx, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                             \
3117          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3118          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3119                                                                            \
3120  product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
3121          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3122          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 it"      \
3123          " applies to the whole heap. Not supported by ParallelGC.")       \
3124                                                                            \
3125  product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
3126          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3127          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 it"      \
3128          " applies to the whole heap. Not supported by ParallelGC.")       \
3129                                                                            \
3130  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3131          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3132                                                                            \
3133  product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
3134          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3135                                                                            \
3136  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),            \
3137          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3138                                                                            \
3139  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3140          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3141          "expansion")                                                      \
3142                                                                            \
3143  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3144          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3145          "shrinking")                                                      \
3146                                                                            \
3147  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),              \
3148          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3149                                                                            \
3150  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3151          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3152          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3153                                                                            \
3154  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3155          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3156                                                                            \
3157  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3158          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3159                                                                            \
3160  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3161          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3162                                                                            \
3163  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3164          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3165                                                                            \
3166  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3167          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3168                                                                            \
3169  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3170          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3171          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3172          "value. "                                                         \
3173          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3174          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3175          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3176          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3177          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3178                                                                            \
3179  product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3180          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3181          "space parameters)")                                              \
3182                                                                            \
3183  product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3184          "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3185                                                                            \
3186  product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3187          "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3188                                                                            \
3189  product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3190          "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3191                                                                            \
3192  product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3193          "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3194                                                                            \
3195  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3196          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3197                                                                            \
3198  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3199          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3200                                                                            \
3201  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3202          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3203          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3204                                                                            \
3205  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3206          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3207          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3208                                                                            \
3209  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3210                                                                            \
3211  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3212          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3213                                                                            \
3214  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3215          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3216          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3217                                                                            \
3218  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3219  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3220          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3221                                                                            \
3222  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3223          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3224                                                                            \
3225  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3226          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3227          "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3228                                                                            \
3229  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3230          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3231                                                                            \
3232  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3233          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3234                                                                            \
3235  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3236          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3237                                                                            \
3238  develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
3239          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3240                                                                            \
3241  product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
3242          "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3243          "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3244          "disable this feature")                                           \
3245                                                                            \
3246  /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3247  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
3248          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3249          "allocation")                                                     \
3250                                                                            \
3251  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3252          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3253                                                                            \
3254  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3255          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3256                                                                            \
3257  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3258          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3259                                                                            \
3260  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3261          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3262                                                                            \
3263  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3264          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3265                                                                            \
3266  product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
3267          "When less than X space left, we stop compiling")                 \
3268                                                                            \
3269  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3270          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3271                                                                            \
3272  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3273          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3274                                                                            \
3275  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3276          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3277                                                                            \
3278  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3279          "Attempt to clean the code cache before shutting off compiler")   \
3280                                                                            \
3281  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3282  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3283          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3284          "switch")                                                         \
3285                                                                            \
3286  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3287          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3288                                                                            \
3289  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3290          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3291                                                                            \
3292  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3293  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3294          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3295                                                                            \
3296  develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
3297          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3298                                                                            \
3299  develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
3300          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3301          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3302                                                                            \
3303  develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
3304          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3305          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3306                                                                            \
3307  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
3308          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3309                                                                            \
3310  develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
3311          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3312                                                                            \
3313  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3314          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3315                                                                            \
3316  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3317          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3318                                                                            \
3319  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3320          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3321                                                                            \
3322  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3323          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3324                                                                            \
3325  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3326          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3327          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3328                                                                            \
3329  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3330          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3331          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3332          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3333          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3334          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3335          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3336                                                                            \
3337  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3338          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3339                                                                            \
3340  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3341          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3342                                                                            \
3343  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3344          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3345                                                                            \
3346  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3347          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3348          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3349          "in each compile)")                                               \
3350  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3351          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3352          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3353  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3354          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3355                                                                            \
3356  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3357  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3358                                                                            \
3359  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3360          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3361          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3362          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3363          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3364          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3365          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3366          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3367          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3368          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3369          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3370          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3371          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3372          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3373          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3374          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3375          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3376          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3377          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3378          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3379          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3380                                                                            \
3381  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3382          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3383                                                                            \
3384  product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
3385          "The native priority at which threads run if not elsewhere "      \
3386          "specified (-1 means no change)")                                 \
3387                                                                            \
3388  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3389          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3390          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3391                                                                            \
3392  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3393          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3394          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3395                                                                            \
3396  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3397          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3398                                                                            \
3399  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3400          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3401                                                                            \
3402  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3403          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3404                                                                            \
3405  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3406          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3407                                                                            \
3408  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3409          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3410                                                                            \
3411  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3412          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3413                                                                            \
3414  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3415          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3416                                                                            \
3417  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3418          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3419                                                                            \
3420  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3421          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3422                                                                            \
3423  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3424          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3425                                                                            \
3426  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3427          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3428                                                                            \
3429  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3430          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3431                                                                            \
3432  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3433          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3434                                                                            \
3435  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3436          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3437                                                                            \
3438  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3439          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3440                                                                            \
3441  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3442  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3443          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3444                                                                            \
3445  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3446          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3447                                                                            \
3448  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3449          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3450          "putback")                                                        \
3451                                                                            \
3452  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3453  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3454          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3455                                                                            \
3456  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3457  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3458          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3459                                                                            \
3460  product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3461          "Pause between each check (in milliseconds)")                     \
3462                                                                            \
3463  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3464  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3465          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3466                                                                            \
3467  product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3468          "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is " \
3469          "invoked")                                                        \
3470                                                                            \
3471  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3472          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3473                                                                            \
3474  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3475          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3476                                                                            \
3477  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3478          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3479          "frequency")                                                      \
3480                                                                            \
3481  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3482          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3483                                                                            \
3484  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3485          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3486                                                                            \
3487  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3488          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3489                                                                            \
3490  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3491          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3492          "frequency")                                                      \
3493                                                                            \
3494  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3495          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3496                                                                            \
3497  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3498          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3499                                                                            \
3500  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3501          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3502          "threshold")                                                      \
3503                                                                            \
3504  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3505          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3506                                                                            \
3507  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3508          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3509          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3510                                                                            \
3511  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3512          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3513                                                                            \
3514  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3515          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3516          "threshold")                                                      \
3517                                                                            \
3518  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3519          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3520                                                                            \
3521  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3522          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3523          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3524                                                                            \
3525  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3526          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3527                                                                            \
3528  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3529          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3530          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3531                                                                            \
3532  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3533          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3534          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3535                                                                            \
3536  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3537          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3538          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3539                                                                            \
3540  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3541          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3542          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3543                                                                            \
3544  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3545          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3546          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3547                                                                            \
3548  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3549          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3550                                                                            \
3551  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3552          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3553          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3554                                                                            \
3555  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3556          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3557          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3558                                                                            \
3559  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3560          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3561                                                                            \
3562  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3563          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3564                                                                            \
3565  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3566          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3567                                                                            \
3568  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3569          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3570                                                                            \
3571  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3572          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3573          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3574                                                                            \
3575  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3576          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3577          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3578                                                                            \
3579  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3580          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3581          "recompilee")                                                     \
3582                                                                            \
3583  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3584          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3585          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3586                                                                            \
3587  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3588          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3589                                                                            \
3590  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3591          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3592          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3593                                                                            \
3594  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3595                                                                            \
3596  develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3597          "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3598          "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3599          "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3600          "changes were needed")                                            \
3601                                                                            \
3602  develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3603          "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3604          "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3605          "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3606          "in product.")                                                    \
3607                                                                            \
3608  product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3609          "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3610          "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3611                                                                            \
3612  develop(bool, VerifyLambdaBytecodes, false,                               \
3613          "Force verification of jdk 8 lambda metafactory bytecodes")       \
3614                                                                            \
3615  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3616          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3617                                                                            \
3618  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3619                                                                            \
3620  product(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                    \
3621          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3622                                                                            \
3623  /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
3624                                                                            \
3625  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3626          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3627                                                                            \
3628  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3629          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3630                                                                            \
3631  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3632          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3633                                                                            \
3634  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3635                                                                            \
3636  product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3637          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3638          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3639                                                                            \
3640  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3641          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3642                                                                            \
3643  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3644          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3645          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3646          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3647                                                                            \
3648  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3649          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3650                                                                            \
3651  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3652          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3653                                                                            \
3654  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3655          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3656                                                                            \
3657  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3658          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3659                                                                            \
3660  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3661          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3662          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3663                                                                            \
3664  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3665          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3666                                                                            \
3667  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3668          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3671          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3672                                                                            \
3673  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3674          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3675          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3676                                                                            \
3677  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3678                                                                            \
3679  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3680          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3681                                                                            \
3682  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3683          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3684                                                                            \
3685  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3686          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3687                                                                            \
3688  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3689          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3690                                                                            \
3691  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3692          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3693                                                                            \
3694  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3695          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3696                                                                            \
3697  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3698                                                                            \
3699  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3700          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3701                                                                            \
3702  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3703          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3704                                                                            \
3705  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3706          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3707          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3708          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3709                                                                            \
3710  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3711          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3712                                                                            \
3713  product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3714          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3715                                                                            \
3716  product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),       \
3717          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3718                                                                            \
3719  product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3720          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3721                                                                            \
3722  product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3723          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3724                                                                            \
3725  product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3726          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3727          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3728                                                                            \
3729  diagnostic(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, true,                               \
3730          "support JSR 292 (method handles, invokedynamic, "                \
3731          "anonymous classes")                                              \
3732                                                                            \
3733  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3734          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3735                                                                            \
3736  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3737          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3738                                                                            \
3739  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3740          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3741                                                                            \
3742  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3743          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3744                                                                            \
3745  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3746          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3747                                                                            \
3748  experimental(bool, FoldStableValues, false,                               \
3749          "Private flag to control optimizations for stable variables")     \
3750                                                                            \
3751  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3752          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3753                                                                            \
3754  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3755          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3756          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3757                                                                            \
3758  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3759          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3760          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3761                                                                            \
3762  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3763          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3764                                                                            \
3765  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3766          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3767                                                                            \
3768  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3769          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3770                                                                            \
3771  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3772          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3773                                                                            \
3774  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3775          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3776                                                                            \
3777  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3778          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3779                                                                            \
3780  diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3781          "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")      \
3782                                                                            \
3783  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3784          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3785                                                                            \
3786  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3787          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3788                                                                            \
3789  develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3790          "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3791                                                                            \
3792  develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3793          "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3794                                                                            \
3795  product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
3796          "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3797          "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default "     \
3798          "value of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earlier")               \
3799                                                                            \
3800  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3801          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3802                                                                            \
3803  product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3804          "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3805                                                                            \
3806  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3807          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3808                                                                            \
3809  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3810          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3811                                                                            \
3812  experimental(uintx, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                            \
3813          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS(max_uintx),                        \
3814          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
3815          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
3816                                                                            \
3817  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
3818          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
3819                                                                            \
3820  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
3821          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")
3822
3823
3824/*
3825 *  Macros for factoring of globals
3826 */
3827
3828// Interface macros
3829#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3830#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
3831#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3832#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3833#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3834#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3835#ifdef PRODUCT
3836#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
3837#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
3838#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
3839#else
3840#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3841#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3842#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3843#endif
3844// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3845#ifdef _LP64
3846#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3847#else
3848#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3849#endif // _LP64
3850
3851// Implementation macros
3852#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
3853#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
3854#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3855#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3856#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3857#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3858#ifdef PRODUCT
3859#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
3860#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
3861#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
3862#else
3863#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
3864#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
3865#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3866#endif
3867#ifdef _LP64
3868#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3869#else
3870#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3871#endif // _LP64
3872
3873RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3874
3875RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3876
3877ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3878
3879// Extensions
3880
3881#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
3882
3883#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
3884