globals.hpp revision 13082:72abda3e08b6
1290968Sngie/*
2290968Sngie * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3298107Sgjb * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4299094Sngie *
5293821Sngie * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6293821Sngie * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7312829Sasomers * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8290968Sngie *
9290968Sngie * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
30
31#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
32
33// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
34// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
35#ifdef TIERED
36#define  trueInTiered true
37#define falseInTiered false
38#else
39#define  trueInTiered false
40#define falseInTiered true
41#endif
42
43#include CPU_HEADER(globals)
44#include OS_HEADER(globals)
45#include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
46#ifdef COMPILER1
47#include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
48#include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
49#endif
50#ifdef COMPILER2
51#include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
52#include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
53#endif
54#ifdef SHARK
55#ifdef ZERO
56# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
57#endif
58#endif
59
60#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
61define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
62define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
63define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
64define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
65define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
66define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
67define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
68define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
69define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
70define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
71
72define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
73
74define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
75define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
76define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
77define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
78define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
79define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
80define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
81define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
82define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
83define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
84define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
85
86define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
87define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
88define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
89define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
90define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
91define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
92#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
93#else
94
95#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
96#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
97#else
98#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
99#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
100
101#endif // no compilers
102
103// string type aliases used only in this file
104typedef const char* ccstr;
105typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
106
107// function type that will construct default range string
108typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
109
110struct Flag {
111  enum Flags {
112    // latest value origin
113    DEFAULT          = 0,
114    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
115    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
116    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
117    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
118    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
119    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
120    INTERNAL         = 7,
121
122    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
123    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
124    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
125
126    // flag kind
127    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
128    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
129    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
130    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
131    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
132    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
133    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
134    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
135    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
136    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
137    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
138    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
139    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
140    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
141    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
142
143    // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
144    ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
145
146    KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
147  };
148
149  enum Error {
150    // no error
151    SUCCESS = 0,
152    // flag name is missing
153    MISSING_NAME,
154    // flag value is missing
155    MISSING_VALUE,
156    // error parsing the textual form of the value
157    WRONG_FORMAT,
158    // flag is not writable
159    NON_WRITABLE,
160    // flag value is outside of its bounds
161    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
162    // flag value violates its constraint
163    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
164    // there is no flag with the given name
165    INVALID_FLAG,
166    // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
167    COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
168    // the flag may only be set once
169    SET_ONLY_ONCE,
170    // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
171    CONSTANT,
172    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
173    ERR_OTHER
174  };
175
176  enum MsgType {
177    NONE = 0,
178    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
179    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
180    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
181    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
182  };
183
184  const char* _type;
185  const char* _name;
186  void* _addr;
187  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
188  Flags _flags;
189  size_t _name_len;
190
191  // points to all Flags static array
192  static Flag* flags;
193
194  // number of flags
195  static size_t numFlags;
196
197  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
198  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
199  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
200
201  static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
202  static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
203  static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
204  static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
205  static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
206  static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
207  static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
208
209  Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
210
211  bool is_bool() const;
212  bool get_bool() const;
213  Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
214
215  bool is_int() const;
216  int get_int() const;
217  Flag::Error set_int(int value);
218
219  bool is_uint() const;
220  uint get_uint() const;
221  Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
222
223  bool is_intx() const;
224  intx get_intx() const;
225  Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
226
227  bool is_uintx() const;
228  uintx get_uintx() const;
229  Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
230
231  bool is_uint64_t() const;
232  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
233  Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
234
235  bool is_size_t() const;
236  size_t get_size_t() const;
237  Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
238
239  bool is_double() const;
240  double get_double() const;
241  Flag::Error set_double(double value);
242
243  bool is_ccstr() const;
244  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
245  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
246  Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
247
248  Flags get_origin();
249  void set_origin(Flags origin);
250
251  size_t get_name_length();
252
253  bool is_default();
254  bool is_ergonomic();
255  bool is_command_line();
256  void set_command_line();
257
258  bool is_product() const;
259  bool is_manageable() const;
260  bool is_diagnostic() const;
261  bool is_experimental() const;
262  bool is_notproduct() const;
263  bool is_develop() const;
264  bool is_read_write() const;
265  bool is_commercial() const;
266
267  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
268
269  bool is_unlocker() const;
270  bool is_unlocked() const;
271  bool is_writeable() const;
272  bool is_external() const;
273
274  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
275  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
276  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
277  bool is_external_ext() const;
278
279  void clear_diagnostic();
280
281  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
282  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
283
284  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
285  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
286  void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
287  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
288
289  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
290};
291
292// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
293
294// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
295// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
296// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
297class FlagSetting {
298  bool val;
299  bool* flag;
300 public:
301  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
302  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
303};
304
305
306class CounterSetting {
307  intx* counter;
308 public:
309  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
310  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
311};
312
313class IntFlagSetting {
314  int val;
315  int* flag;
316 public:
317  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
318  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
319};
320
321class UIntFlagSetting {
322  uint val;
323  uint* flag;
324 public:
325  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
326  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
327};
328
329class UIntXFlagSetting {
330  uintx val;
331  uintx* flag;
332 public:
333  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
334  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
335};
336
337class DoubleFlagSetting {
338  double val;
339  double* flag;
340 public:
341  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
342  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
343};
344
345class SizeTFlagSetting {
346  size_t val;
347  size_t* flag;
348 public:
349  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
350  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
351};
352
353// Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
354template <size_t SIZE>
355class FlagGuard {
356  unsigned char _value[SIZE];
357  void* const _addr;
358
359  // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
360  // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
361  //       dependencies.
362  void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
363  void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
364
365 public:
366  FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
367    memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
368  }
369
370  ~FlagGuard() {
371    memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
372  }
373};
374
375#define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
376
377class CommandLineFlags {
378public:
379  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
380  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
381  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
382  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
383  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
384
385  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
386  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
387  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
388  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
389  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
390
391  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
392  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
393  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
394  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
395  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
396
397  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
398  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
399  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
400  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
401  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
402
403  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
404  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
405  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
406  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
407  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
408
409  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
410  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
411  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
412  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
413  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
414
415  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
416  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
417  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
418  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
419  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
420
421  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
422  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
423  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
424  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
425  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
426
427  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
428  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
429  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
430  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
431  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
432  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
433
434  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
435  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
436  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
437
438  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
439  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
440
441  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
442};
443
444// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
445// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
446#ifdef ASSERT
447#define trueInDebug  true
448#define falseInDebug false
449#else
450#define trueInDebug  false
451#define falseInDebug true
452#endif
453
454// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
455// but false in development builds, and vice versa
456#ifdef PRODUCT
457#define trueInProduct  true
458#define falseInProduct false
459#else
460#define trueInProduct  false
461#define falseInProduct true
462#endif
463
464// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
465// product flags are always settable / visible
466// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
467
468// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
469// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
470// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
471// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
472
473// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
474// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
475// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
476// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
477// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
478// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
479// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
480// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
481// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
482//
483// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
484//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
485//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
486//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
487//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
488//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
489//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
490//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
491//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
492//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
493//    modification of the experimental flags.
494//
495// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
496//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
497//    direction from support engineers.
498//
499// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
500//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
501//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
502//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
503//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
504//    interface.
505//
506//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
507//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
508//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
509//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
510//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
511//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
512//
513// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
514//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
515//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
516//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
517//    through the management interface to get/set value
518//    when the name of flag is supplied.
519//
520//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
521//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
522//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
523//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
524//
525// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
526// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
527//
528// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
529//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
530//
531// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
532//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
533//
534// writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
535//
536// writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
537//    without any limitations at any time
538//
539// writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
540//
541// writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
542//    (multiple times allowed)
543//
544
545
546#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
547                      develop_pd, \
548                      product, \
549                      product_pd, \
550                      diagnostic, \
551                      diagnostic_pd, \
552                      experimental, \
553                      notproduct, \
554                      manageable, \
555                      product_rw, \
556                      lp64_product, \
557                      range, \
558                      constraint, \
559                      writeable) \
560                                                                            \
561  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
562          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
563          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
564                                                                            \
565  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
566          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
567          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
568                                                                            \
569  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
570          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
571                                                                            \
572  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
573          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
574          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
575          "region.")                                                        \
576          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
577                                                                            \
578  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
579          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
580          range(8, 256)                                                     \
581          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
582                                                                            \
583  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
584          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
585                                                                            \
586  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
587  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
588  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
589  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
590          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
591                                                                            \
592  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
593          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
594                                                                            \
595  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
596          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
597                                                                            \
598  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
599          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
600                                                                            \
601  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
602          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
603          "features")                                                       \
604                                                                            \
605  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
606          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
607          "dumped")                                                         \
608                                                                            \
609  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
610          "Use large page memory")                                          \
611                                                                            \
612  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
613          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
614                                                                            \
615  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
616          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
617                                                                            \
618  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
619          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
620          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
621                                                                            \
622  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
623          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
624                                                                            \
625  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
626          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
627                                                                            \
628  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
629          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
630          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
631                                                                            \
632  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
633          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
634                                                                            \
635  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
636          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
637          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
638          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
639          range(0, 100)                                                     \
640                                                                            \
641  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
642          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
643          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
644                                                                            \
645  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
646          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
647                                                                            \
648  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
649          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
650                                                                            \
651  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
652          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
653          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
654                                                                            \
655  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
656          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
657                                                                            \
658  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
659          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
660          range(0, 99)                                                      \
661                                                                            \
662  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
663          "Control whether AES instructions are used when available")       \
664                                                                            \
665  product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
666          "Control whether FMA instructions are used when available")       \
667                                                                            \
668  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
669          "Control whether SHA instructions are used when available")       \
670                                                                            \
671  diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
672          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
673                                                                            \
674  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
675          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
676          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
677                                                                            \
678  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
679          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
680          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
681                                                                            \
682  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
683          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
684                                                                            \
685  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
686          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
687                                                                            \
688  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
689          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
690                                                                            \
691  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
692          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
693          "a given threshold")                                              \
694                                                                            \
695  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
696          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
697          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
698                                                                            \
699  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
700          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
701          "compilation")                                                    \
702                                                                            \
703  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
704          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
705                                                                            \
706  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
707          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
708                                                                            \
709  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
710          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
711                                                                            \
712  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
713          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
714                                                                            \
715  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
716          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
717          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
718                                                                            \
719  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
720          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
721          "after rtm call")                                                 \
722                                                                            \
723  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
724          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
725                                                                            \
726  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
727          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
728                                                                            \
729  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
730          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
731                                                                            \
732  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
733          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
734                                                                            \
735  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
736          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
737                                                                            \
738  diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
739          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
740          "base library DLL")                                               \
741                                                                            \
742  diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
743          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
744          "of base library DLL")                                            \
745                                                                            \
746  diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
747          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
748                                                                            \
749  diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
750          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
751                                                                            \
752  diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
753          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
754                                                                            \
755  diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
756          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
757                                                                            \
758  diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
759          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
760                                                                            \
761  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
762          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
763                                                                            \
764  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
765          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
766                                                                            \
767  diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
768          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
769                                                                            \
770  diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
771          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
772                                                                            \
773  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
774          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
775          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
776                                                                            \
777  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
778          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
779          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
780                                                                            \
781  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
782          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
783          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
784                                                                            \
785  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
786          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
787                                                                            \
788  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
789          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
790                                                                            \
791  diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
792          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
793                                                                            \
794  diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
795          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
796                                                                            \
797  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
798         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
799                                                                            \
800  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
801          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
802                                                                            \
803  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
804          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
805                                                                            \
806  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
807          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
808                                                                            \
809  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
810          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
811                                                                            \
812  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
813          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
814                                                                            \
815  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
816          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
817                                                                            \
818  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
819          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
820                                                                            \
821  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
822          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
823          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
824                                                                            \
825  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
826          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
827          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
828                                                                            \
829  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
830          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
831                                                                            \
832  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
833          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
834                                                                            \
835  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
836          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
837                                                                            \
838  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
839          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
840          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
841                                                                            \
842  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
843          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
844                                                                            \
845  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
846  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
847  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
848          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
849          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
850                                                                            \
851  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
852          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
853          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
854                                                                            \
855  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
856          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
857                                                                            \
858  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
859          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
860                                                                            \
861  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
862          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
863                                                                            \
864  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
865          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
866                                                                            \
867  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
868          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
869          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
870                                                                            \
871  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
872          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
873                                                                            \
874  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
875          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
876                                                                            \
877  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
878          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
879                                                                            \
880  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
881          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
882                                                                            \
883  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
884          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
885                                                                            \
886  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
887          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
888                                                                            \
889  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
890          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
891                                                                            \
892  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
893          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
894                                                                            \
895  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
896          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
897                                                                            \
898  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
899          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
900                                                                            \
901  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
902          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
903                                                                            \
904  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
905          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
906                                                                            \
907  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
908          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
909                                                                            \
910  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
911          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
912                                                                            \
913  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
914          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
915                                                                            \
916  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
917          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
918                                                                            \
919  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
920          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
921                                                                            \
922  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
923          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
924                                                                            \
925  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
926          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
927                                                                            \
928  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
929          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
930          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
931          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
932                                                                            \
933  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
934          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
935          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
936                                                                            \
937  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
938          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
939                                                                            \
940  notproduct(bool, TestUnresponsiveErrorHandler, false,                     \
941          "If true, simulates an unresponsive error handler.")              \
942                                                                            \
943  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
944          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
945                                                                            \
946  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
947          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
948                                                                            \
949  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
950          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
951                                                                            \
952  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
953          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
954                                                                            \
955  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
956          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
957                                                                            \
958  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
959          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
960          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
961          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
962                                                                            \
963  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
964          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
965                                                                            \
966  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
967          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
968                                                                            \
969  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
970          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
971          "for examples")                                                   \
972                                                                            \
973  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
974          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
975                                                                            \
976  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
977          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
978                                                                            \
979  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
980          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
981                                                                            \
982  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
983          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
984                                                                            \
985  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
986          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
987          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
988          "in the working directory)")                                      \
989                                                                            \
990  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
991          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
992                                                                            \
993  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
994          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
995                                                                            \
996  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
997          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
998                                                                            \
999  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1000          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1001                                                                            \
1002  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1003          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1004                                                                            \
1005  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1006          "Print compilations")                                             \
1007                                                                            \
1008  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1009          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1010                                                                            \
1011  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1012          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1013          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1014          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1015          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1016                                                                            \
1017  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1018          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1019                                                                            \
1020  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1021          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1022                                                                            \
1023  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1024          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1025                                                                            \
1026  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1027          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1028                                                                            \
1029  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1030          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1031                                                                            \
1032  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1033          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1034                                                                            \
1035  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1036          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1037                                                                            \
1038  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1039          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1040                                                                            \
1041  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1042          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1043                                                                            \
1044  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1045          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1046                                                                            \
1047  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1048          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1049                                                                            \
1050  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1051          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1052                                                                            \
1053  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1054          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1055                                                                            \
1056  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1057          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1058                                                                            \
1059  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1060          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1061                                                                            \
1062  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1063          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1064          "exception happens")                                              \
1065                                                                            \
1066  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1067          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1068                                                                            \
1069  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1070          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1071                                                                            \
1072  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1073          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1074          "compiled")                                                       \
1075                                                                            \
1076  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1077          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1078                                                                            \
1079  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1080          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1081                                                                            \
1082  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1083          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1084                                                                            \
1085  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1086          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1087                                                                            \
1088  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1089          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1090                                                                            \
1091  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1092          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1093          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1094                                                                            \
1095  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1096          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1097                                                                            \
1098  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1099          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1100                                                                            \
1101  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1102          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1103                                                                            \
1104  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1105          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1106                                                                            \
1107  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1108          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1109          "after allocation")                                               \
1110                                                                            \
1111  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1112          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1113          "references")                                                     \
1114                                                                            \
1115  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1116          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1117          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1118                                                                            \
1119  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1120          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1121                                                                            \
1122  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1123          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1124                                                                            \
1125  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1126          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1127                                                                            \
1128  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1129          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1130                                                                            \
1131  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1132          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1133                                                                            \
1134  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1135          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1136          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1137                                                                            \
1138  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1139          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1140                                                                            \
1141  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1142          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1143                                                                            \
1144  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1145          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1146                                                                            \
1147  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1148          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1149          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1150          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1151                                                                            \
1152  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1153          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1154          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1155          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1156                                                                            \
1157  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1158          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1159          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1160                                                                            \
1161  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1162          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1163                                                                            \
1164  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1165          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1166                                                                            \
1167  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1168          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1169          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1170                                                                            \
1171  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1172          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1173          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1174                                                                            \
1175  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1176               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1177                                                                            \
1178  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1179               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1180               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1181                                                                            \
1182  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1183          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1184                                                                            \
1185  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1186                                                                            \
1187  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1188               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1189                                                                            \
1190  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1191                                                                            \
1192  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1193                                                                            \
1194  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1195                                                                            \
1196  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1197               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1198                                                                            \
1199  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1200          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1201          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1202                                                                            \
1203  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1204                                                                            \
1205  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1206                                                                            \
1207  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1208                                                                            \
1209  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1210          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1211          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1212                                                                            \
1213  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1214          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1215                                                                            \
1216  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1217          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1218                                                                            \
1219  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1220          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1221                                                                            \
1222  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1223          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1224                                                                            \
1225  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1226          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1227          "tables")                                                         \
1228                                                                            \
1229  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1230          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1231          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1232                                                                            \
1233  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1234          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1235          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1236                                                                            \
1237  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1238          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1239                                                                            \
1240  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1241          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1242                                                                            \
1243  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1244          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1245                                                                            \
1246  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1247          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1248                                                                            \
1249  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1250          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1251                                                                            \
1252  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1253          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1254          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1255          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1256          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1257                                                                            \
1258  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1259          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1260          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1261          "at this time")                                                   \
1262                                                                            \
1263  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1264          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1265          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1266                                                                            \
1267  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1268          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1269                                                                            \
1270  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1271          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1272                                                                            \
1273  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1274          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1275          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1276          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1277          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1278                                                                            \
1279  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1280          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1281                                                                            \
1282  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1283          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1284                                                                            \
1285  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1286  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1287  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1288  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1289  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1290          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1291          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1292          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1293                                                                            \
1294  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1295          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1296                                                                            \
1297  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1298          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1299                                                                            \
1300  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1301          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1302                                                                            \
1303  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1304          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1305          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1306          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1307                                                                            \
1308  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1309          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1310                                                                            \
1311  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1312          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1313          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1314          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1315          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1316                                                                            \
1317  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1318          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1319          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1320          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1321          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1322                                                                            \
1323  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1324          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1325          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1326          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1327          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1328                                                                            \
1329  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1330          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1331                                                                            \
1332  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1333          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1334          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1335                                                                            \
1336  /* tracing */                                                             \
1337                                                                            \
1338  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1339          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1340                                                                            \
1341  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1342          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1343                                                                            \
1344  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1345  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1346  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1347  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1348          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1349                                                                            \
1350  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1351  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1352          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1353                                                                            \
1354  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1355          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1356                                                                            \
1357  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1358          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1359                                                                            \
1360  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1361          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1362                                                                            \
1363  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1364          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1365                                                                            \
1366  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1367          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1368                                                                            \
1369  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1370          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1371                                                                            \
1372  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1373          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1374                                                                            \
1375  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1376          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1377                                                                            \
1378  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1379          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1380                                                                            \
1381  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1382          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1383                                                                            \
1384  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1385          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1386                                                                            \
1387  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1388          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1389                                                                            \
1390  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1391          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1392                                                                            \
1393  /* gc */                                                                  \
1394                                                                            \
1395  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1396          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1397                                                                            \
1398  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1399          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1400                                                                            \
1401  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1402          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1403                                                                            \
1404  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1405          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1406                                                                            \
1407  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1408          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1409          "any dead space)")                                                \
1410          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1411                                                                            \
1412  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1413          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1414          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1415                                                                            \
1416  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1417          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1418          "for a system GC")                                                \
1419                                                                            \
1420  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1421          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1422          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1423          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1424                                                                            \
1425  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1426          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1427          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1428          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1429                                                                            \
1430  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1431          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1432          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1433                                                                            \
1434  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1435            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1436            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1437                                                                            \
1438  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1439          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1440          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1441                                                                            \
1442  diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1443             "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1444             "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1445                                                                            \
1446  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1447          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1448          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1449                                                                            \
1450  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1451          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1452          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1453          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1454                                                                            \
1455  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1456          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1457          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1458                                                                            \
1459  product(uint, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                                \
1460          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1461          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
1462                                                                            \
1463  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1464          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1465                                                                            \
1466  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1467          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1468          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1469                                                                            \
1470  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1471          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1472                                                                            \
1473  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1474          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1475                                                                            \
1476  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1477          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1478          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1479                                                                            \
1480  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1481          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1482          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1483                                                                            \
1484  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1485          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1486          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1487          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1488                                                                            \
1489  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1490          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1491          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1492          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1493                                                                            \
1494  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1495          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1496                                                                            \
1497  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1498          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1499          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1500                                                                            \
1501  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1502          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1503          "allocation")                                                     \
1504          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1505                                                                            \
1506  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1507          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1508          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1509          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1510                                                                            \
1511  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1512          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1513                                                                            \
1514  product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1515          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1516          "bigger than this")                                               \
1517          range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1518                                                                            \
1519  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1520          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1521                                                                            \
1522  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1523          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1524          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1525                                                                            \
1526  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1527          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1528                                                                            \
1529  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1530          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1531          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1532                                                                            \
1533  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1534          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1535          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1536                                                                            \
1537  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1538          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1539          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1540          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1541          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1542                                                                            \
1543  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1544          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1545          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1546          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1547          constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1548                                                                            \
1549  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1550          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1551          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1552          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1553          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1554                                                                            \
1555  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1556          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1557                                                                            \
1558  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1559          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1560          "per block size")                                                 \
1561          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1562          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1563                                                                            \
1564  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1565          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1566          "per block size")                                                 \
1567          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1568          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1569                                                                            \
1570  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1571          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1572          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1573          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1574                                                                            \
1575  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1576          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1577          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1578                                                                            \
1579  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1580          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1581          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1582          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1583                                                                            \
1584  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1585          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1586          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1587          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1588                                                                            \
1589  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1590          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1591                                                                            \
1592  product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1593          "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1594          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1595                                                                            \
1596  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1597          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1598          "thread available")                                               \
1599          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1600                                                                            \
1601  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1602          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1603          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1604          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1605                                                                            \
1606  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1607          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1608          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1609          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1610                                                                            \
1611  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1612          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1613          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1614          "statistics")                                                     \
1615          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1616                                                                            \
1617  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1618          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1619          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1620          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1621                                                                            \
1622  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1623          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1624          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1625          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1626                                                                            \
1627  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1628          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1629                                                                            \
1630  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1631          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1632          "force")                                                          \
1633          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1634                                                                            \
1635  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1636          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1637          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1638          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1639                                                                            \
1640  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1641          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1642          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1643          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1644                                                                            \
1645  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1646          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1647          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1648          "blocks")                                                         \
1649          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1650                                                                            \
1651  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1652          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1653          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1654          "blocks")                                                         \
1655          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1656                                                                            \
1657  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1658          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1659                                                                            \
1660  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1661          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1662          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1663          "duration")                                                       \
1664          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1665                                                                            \
1666  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1667          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1668          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1669          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1670                                                                            \
1671  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1672          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1673          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1674          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1675                                                                            \
1676  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1677          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1678                                                                            \
1679  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1680          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1681          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1682          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1683                                                                            \
1684  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1685          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1686          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1687                                                                            \
1688  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1689          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1690                                                                            \
1691  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1692          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1693          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1694                                                                            \
1695  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1696          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1697                                                                            \
1698  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1699  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1700          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1701          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1702                                                                            \
1703  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1704          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1705          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1706                                                                            \
1707  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1708          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1709                                                                            \
1710  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1711          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1712          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1713                                                                            \
1714  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1715          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1716          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1717                                                                            \
1718  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1719          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1720          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1721                                                                            \
1722  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1723          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1724          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1725                                                                            \
1726  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1727          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1728          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1729          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1730                                                                            \
1731  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1732  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1733          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1734          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1735          constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1736                                                                            \
1737  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1738  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1739          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1740          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1741          constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1742                                                                            \
1743  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1744          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1745                                                                            \
1746  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1747          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1748                                                                            \
1749  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1750          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1751                                                                            \
1752  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1753          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1754          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1757          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1758          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1759                                                                            \
1760  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1761          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1762          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1763                                                                            \
1764  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1765          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1766          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1767                                                                            \
1768  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1769          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1770                                                                            \
1771  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1772          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1773          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1774                                                                            \
1775  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1776          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1777          "ratio")                                                          \
1778          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1779          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1780                                                                            \
1781  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1782          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1783          "ratio")                                                          \
1784          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1785          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1786                                                                            \
1787  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1788          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1789                                                                            \
1790  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1791          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1792                                                                            \
1793  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1794          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1795                                                                            \
1796  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1797          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1798                                                                            \
1799  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1800          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1801          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1802                                                                            \
1803  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1804          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1805                                                                            \
1806  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1807          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1808          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1809                                                                            \
1810  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1811          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1812          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1815          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1816          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1817          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1818                                                                            \
1819  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1820          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1821          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1822          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1823          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1824                                                                            \
1825  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1826          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1827          range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1828          constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1829                                                                            \
1830  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1831          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1832                                                                            \
1833  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1834          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1835          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1836          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1837                                                                            \
1838  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1839          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1840          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1841                                                                            \
1842  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1843          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1844          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1845                                                                            \
1846  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1847          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1848                                                                            \
1849  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1850          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1851          "between yields")                                                 \
1852          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1853          constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1854                                                                            \
1855  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1856          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1857          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1858          "free chunks")                \
1859                                                                            \
1860  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1861          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1862          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1863          "allocated objects")                                              \
1864                                                                            \
1865  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1866          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1867          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1868                                                                            \
1869  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1870          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1871                                                                            \
1872  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1873          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1874                                                                            \
1875  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1876          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1877                                                                            \
1878  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1879          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1880                                                                            \
1881  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1882          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1883          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1884                                                                            \
1885  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1886          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1887          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1888          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1889                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1890                                                                            \
1891  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1892          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1893                                                                            \
1894  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1895          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1896                                                                            \
1897  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1898          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1899          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1900          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1901                                                                            \
1902  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1903          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1904          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1905          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1906                                                                            \
1907  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1908          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1909          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1910          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1911                                                                            \
1912  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1913          "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1914          "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1915          "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1916          "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1917          "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1918          "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1919          "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1920          "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1921          "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1922          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1923                                                                            \
1924  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1925          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1926          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1927          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1928                                                                            \
1929  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1930          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1931                                                                            \
1932  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1933          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1934          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1935          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1936                                                                            \
1937  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1938          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1939          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1940                                                                            \
1941  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1942          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1943          "free lists")                                                     \
1944                                                                            \
1945  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1946          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1947          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1948                                                                            \
1949  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1950          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1951          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1952                                                                            \
1953  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1954          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1955                                                                            \
1956  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1957          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1958          "collection")                                                     \
1959                                                                            \
1960  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1961          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1962          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1963          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1964                                                                            \
1965  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1966          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1967                                                                            \
1968  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1969          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1970                                                                            \
1971  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1972          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1973                                                                            \
1974  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1975          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1976          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1977                                                                            \
1978  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1979          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1980                                                                            \
1981  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 2048,                               \
1982          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1983          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1984                                                                            \
1985  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1986          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1987          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1988                                                                            \
1989  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1990          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1991                                                                            \
1992  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1993          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
1994                                                                            \
1995  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1996          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
1997                                                                            \
1998  product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
1999          "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2000                                                                            \
2001  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2002                                                                            \
2003  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2004          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2005                                                                            \
2006  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2007          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2008                                                                            \
2009  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2010          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2011                                                                            \
2012  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2013          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2014                                                                            \
2015  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2016          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2017                                                                            \
2018  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2019          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2020                                                                            \
2021  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2022          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2023          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2024                                                                            \
2025  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2026          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2027          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2028          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2029                                                                            \
2030  experimental(bool, UseCGroupMemoryLimitForHeap, false,                    \
2031          "Use CGroup memory limit as physical memory limit for heap "      \
2032          "sizing")                                                         \
2033                                                                            \
2034  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2035          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2036          "size")                                                           \
2037          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2038                                                                            \
2039  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2040          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2041          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2042          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2043                                                                            \
2044  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2045          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2046          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2047                                                                            \
2048  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2049          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2050          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2051                                                                            \
2052  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2053          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2054                                                                            \
2055  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2056          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2057                                                                            \
2058  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2059          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2060                                                                            \
2061  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2062          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2063                                                                            \
2064  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2065          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2066                                                                            \
2067  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2068          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2069                                                                            \
2070  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2071          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2072          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2073                                                                            \
2074  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2075          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2076          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2077                                                                            \
2078  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2079          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2080          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2081                                                                            \
2082  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2083          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2084                                                                            \
2085  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2086          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2087          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2088                                                                            \
2089  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2090          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2091                                                                            \
2092  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2093          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2094          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2095                                                                            \
2096  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2097          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2098          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2099                                                                            \
2100  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2101          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2102          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2103                                                                            \
2104  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2105          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2106          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2107                                                                            \
2108  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2109          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2110          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2111                                                                            \
2112  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2113          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2114          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2115                                                                            \
2116  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2117          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2118          "delta")                                                          \
2119          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2120                                                                            \
2121  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2122          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2123          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2124                                                                            \
2125  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2126          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2127          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2128                                                                            \
2129  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2130          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2131          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2132                                                                            \
2133  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2134          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2135          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2136                                                                            \
2137  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2138          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2139          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2140                                                                            \
2141  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2142          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2143          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2144                                                                            \
2145  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2146          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2147          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2148          range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2149          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2150                                                                            \
2151  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2152          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2153          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2154                                                                            \
2155  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2156          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2157          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2158          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2159                                                                            \
2160  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2161          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2162          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2163                                                                            \
2164  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2165          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2166          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2167                                                                            \
2168  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2169          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2170                                                                            \
2171  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2172          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2173          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2174                                                                            \
2175  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2176          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2177          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2178                                                                            \
2179  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2180          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2181          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2182                                                                            \
2183  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2184          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2185          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2186                                                                            \
2187  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2188          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2189          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2190                                                                            \
2191  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2192          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2193          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2194          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2195                                                                            \
2196  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2197          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2198          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2199          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2200                                                                            \
2201  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2202          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2203          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2204                                                                            \
2205  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2206          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2207          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2208                                                                            \
2209  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2210          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2211          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2212                                                                            \
2213  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2214          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2215          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2216                                                                            \
2217  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2218          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2219          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2220                                                                            \
2221  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2222          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2223                                                                            \
2224  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2225          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2226                                                                            \
2227  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2228          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2229                                                                            \
2230  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2231          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2232                                                                            \
2233  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2234          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2235          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2236          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2237          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2238          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2239          "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2240                                                                            \
2241  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2242          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2243                                                                            \
2244  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2245          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2246          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2247                                                                            \
2248  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2249          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2250                                                                            \
2251  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2252          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2253                                                                            \
2254  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2255          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2256                                                                            \
2257  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2258          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2259                                                                            \
2260  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2261          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2262                                                                            \
2263  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2264          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2265                                                                            \
2266  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2267          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2268          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2269                                                                            \
2270  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2271          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2272                                                                            \
2273  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2274          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2275                                                                            \
2276  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2277          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2278          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2279                                                                            \
2280  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2281          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2282          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2283          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2284                                                                            \
2285  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2286          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2287          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2288          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2289                                                                            \
2290  product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2291          "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2292          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2293                                                                            \
2294  product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2295          "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2296          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2297                                                                            \
2298  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2299          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2300          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2301          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2302                                                                            \
2303  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2304          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2305                                                                            \
2306  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2307          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2308                                                                            \
2309  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2310          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2311                                                                            \
2312  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2313          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2314          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2315          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2316          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2317                                                                            \
2318  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2319          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2320                                                                            \
2321  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2322          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2323                                                                            \
2324  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2325          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2326                                                                            \
2327  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2328          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2329                                                                            \
2330  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2331          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2332                                                                            \
2333  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2334          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2335                                                                            \
2336  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2337          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2338                                                                            \
2339  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2340          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2341                                                                            \
2342  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2343          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2344                                                                            \
2345  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2346          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2347          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2348          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2349                                                                            \
2350  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2351                                                                            \
2352  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2353          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2354                                                                            \
2355  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2356          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2357                                                                            \
2358  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2359                                                                            \
2360  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2361          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2362                                                                            \
2363  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2364          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2365          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2366                                                                            \
2367  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2368          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2369                                                                            \
2370  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2371          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2372                                                                            \
2373  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2374          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2375                                                                            \
2376  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2377          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2378                                                                            \
2379  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2380          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2381                                                                            \
2382  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2383          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2384                                                                            \
2385  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2386          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2387          "compiler")                                                       \
2388                                                                            \
2389  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2390          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2391                                                                            \
2392  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2393          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2394                                                                            \
2395  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2396          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2397                                                                            \
2398  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2399          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2400                                                                            \
2401  /* compiler */                                                            \
2402                                                                            \
2403  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2404  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2405  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2406          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2407          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2408          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2409                                                                            \
2410  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2411          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2412          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2413                                                                            \
2414  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2415          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2416          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2417          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2418                                                                            \
2419  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2420          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2421                                                                            \
2422  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2423          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2424          "monitors")                                                       \
2425                                                                            \
2426  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2427          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2428                                                                            \
2429  diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2430          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2431                                                                            \
2432  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2433          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2434          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2435          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2436          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2437                                                                            \
2438  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2439          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2440                                                                            \
2441  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2442          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2443          "before printing them out")                                       \
2444          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2445                                                                            \
2446  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2447          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2448          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2449  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2450  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2451                                                                            \
2452  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2453          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2454                                                                            \
2455  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2456          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2457                                                                            \
2458  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2459          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2460                                                                            \
2461  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2462          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2463                                                                            \
2464  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2465          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2466                                                                            \
2467  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2468          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2469                                                                            \
2470  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2471          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2472                                                                            \
2473  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2474          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2475                                                                            \
2476  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2477          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2478                                                                            \
2479  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2480          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2481                                                                            \
2482  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2483          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2484                                                                            \
2485  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2486          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2487                                                                            \
2488  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2489          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2490          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2491          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2492                                                                            \
2493  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2494          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2495          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2496          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2497                                                                            \
2498  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2499          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2500                                                                            \
2501  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2502          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2503                                                                            \
2504  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2505          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2506                                                                            \
2507  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2508          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2509                                                                            \
2510  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2511          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2512          "nmethods")                                                       \
2513                                                                            \
2514  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2515          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2516                                                                            \
2517  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2518          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2519                                                                            \
2520  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2521          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2522                                                                            \
2523  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2524          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2525                                                                            \
2526  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2527          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2528                                                                            \
2529  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2530          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2531          "exit")                                                           \
2532                                                                            \
2533  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2534          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2535                                                                            \
2536  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2537          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2538                                                                            \
2539  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2540          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2541                                                                            \
2542  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2543          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2544                                                                            \
2545  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2546          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2547          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2548                                                                            \
2549  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2550          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2551          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2552                                                                            \
2553  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2554          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2555                                                                            \
2556  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2557          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2558                                                                            \
2559  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2560          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2561                                                                            \
2562  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2563          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2564                                                                            \
2565  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2566          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2567                                                                            \
2568  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2569          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2570                                                                            \
2571  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2572          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2573          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2574                                                                            \
2575  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2576          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2577          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2578                                                                            \
2579  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2580          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2581          "has this message")                                               \
2582                                                                            \
2583  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2584          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2585                                                                            \
2586  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2587          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2588                                                                            \
2589  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2590          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2591                                                                            \
2592  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2593          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2594                                                                            \
2595  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2596          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2597                                                                            \
2598  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2599          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2600                                                                            \
2601  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2602          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2603                                                                            \
2604  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2605          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2606          "loaded")                                                         \
2607                                                                            \
2608  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2609          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2610            "(stress test)")                                                \
2611                                                                            \
2612  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2613          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2614                                                                            \
2615  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2616          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2617                                                                            \
2618  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2619          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2620                                                                            \
2621  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2622          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2623                                                                            \
2624  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2625          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2626                                                                            \
2627  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2628          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2629                                                                            \
2630  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2631          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2632                                                                            \
2633  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2634          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2635                                                                            \
2636  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2637          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2638          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2639                                                                            \
2640  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2641          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2642                                                                            \
2643  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2644          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2645                                                                            \
2646  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2647          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2648                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2649                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2650          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2651          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2652                                                                            \
2653  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2654          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2655          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2656                                                                            \
2657  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2658          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2659          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2660          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2661                                                                            \
2662  /* statistics */                                                          \
2663  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2664          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2665                                                                            \
2666  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2667          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2668                                                                            \
2669  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2670          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2671                                                                            \
2672  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2673          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2674                                                                            \
2675  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2676          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2677          "inlining")                                                       \
2678                                                                            \
2679  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2680          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2681                                                                            \
2682  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2683  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2684          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2685                                                                            \
2686  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2687          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2688                                                                            \
2689  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2690          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2691                                                                            \
2692  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2693          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2694                                                                            \
2695  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2696          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2697                                                                            \
2698  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2699          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2700                                                                            \
2701  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2702          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2703          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2704                                                                            \
2705  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2706          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2707                                                                            \
2708  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2709          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2710          "interpreter")                                                    \
2711                                                                            \
2712  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2713          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2714                                                                            \
2715  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2716          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2717                                                                            \
2718  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2719          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2720                                                                            \
2721  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2722          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2723                                                                            \
2724  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2725          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2726                                                                            \
2727  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2728          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2729                                                                            \
2730  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2731          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2732                                                                            \
2733  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2734          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2735          "from JNI")                                                       \
2736                                                                            \
2737  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2738          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2739                                                                            \
2740  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2741          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2742                                                                            \
2743  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2744          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2745          "minimal size")                                                   \
2746                                                                            \
2747  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2748          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2749                                                                            \
2750  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2751          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2752                                                                            \
2753  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2754          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2755                                                                            \
2756  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2757          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2758          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2759          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2760                                                                            \
2761  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2762          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2763                                                                            \
2764  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2765          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2766          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2767          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2768                                                                            \
2769  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2770          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2771                                                                            \
2772  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2773          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2774                                                                            \
2775  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2776          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2777          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2778                                                                            \
2779  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2780          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2781          "Test only")                                                      \
2782                                                                            \
2783  /* compilation */                                                         \
2784  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2785          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2786                                                                            \
2787  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2788          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2789                                                                            \
2790  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2791          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2792                                                                            \
2793  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2794          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2795                                                                            \
2796  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2797          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2798                                                                            \
2799  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2800          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2801          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2802                                                                            \
2803  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2804          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2805          "containing loops")                                               \
2806                                                                            \
2807  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2808          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2809                                                                            \
2810  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2811  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2812          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2813                                                                            \
2814  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2815          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2816          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2817          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2818                                                                            \
2819  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2820          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2821          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2822                                                                            \
2823  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2824          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2825          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2826                                                                            \
2827  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2828          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2829          "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2830          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2831          "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2832          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2833                                                                            \
2834  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2835          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2836          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2837          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2838                                                                            \
2839  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2840          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2841          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2842                                                                            \
2843  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2844          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2845          "pointer")                                                        \
2846          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2847                                                                            \
2848  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2849          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2850          range(1, 512)                                                     \
2851          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2852                                                                            \
2853  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2854          "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2855          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2856                                                                            \
2857  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2858  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2859          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2860                                                                            \
2861  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2862          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2863                                                                            \
2864  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2865          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2866                                                                            \
2867  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2868          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2869          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2870          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2871                                                                            \
2872  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2873          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2874          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2875          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2876                                                                            \
2877  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2878  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2879  diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2880          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2881          "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2882          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2883                                                                            \
2884  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2885          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2886  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2887  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2888                                                                            \
2889  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2890          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2891          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2892          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2893                                                                            \
2894  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2895          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2896                                                                            \
2897  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2898          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2899                                                                            \
2900  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2901          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2902                                                                            \
2903  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2904          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2905                                                                            \
2906  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2907          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2908                                                                            \
2909  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2910          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2911                                                                            \
2912  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2913          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2914                                                                            \
2915  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2916          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2917                                                                            \
2918  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2919          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2920          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2921                                                                            \
2922  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2923          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2924          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2925                                                                            \
2926  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2927          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2928          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2929          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2930                                                                            \
2931  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2932          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2933          "less than this")                                                 \
2934          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2935                                                                            \
2936  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2937          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2938          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2939                                                                            \
2940  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2941          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2942          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2943                                                                            \
2944  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2945          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2946          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2947                                                                            \
2948  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2949          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2950          "inlined")                                                        \
2951          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2952                                                                            \
2953  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2954          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2955                                                                            \
2956  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2957          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2958                                                                            \
2959  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2960          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2961                                                                            \
2962  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2963          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2964                                                                            \
2965  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2966          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2967                                                                            \
2968  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2969          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2970          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2971          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2972                                                                            \
2973  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2974          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2975                                                                            \
2976  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2977          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2978                                                                            \
2979  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2980          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2981                                                                            \
2982  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2983          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2984          "to move")                                                        \
2985                                                                            \
2986  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2987          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2988                                                                            \
2989  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2990          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2991                                                                            \
2992  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2993          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2994                                                                            \
2995  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2996          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2997                                                                            \
2998  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
2999          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3000          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3001          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3002                                                                            \
3003  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3004          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3005          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3006                                                                            \
3007  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3008          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3009                                                                            \
3010  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3011          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3012          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3013                                                                            \
3014  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3015          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3016          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3017                                                                            \
3018  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3019          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3020          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3021                                                                            \
3022  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3023          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3024          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3025          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3026                                                                            \
3027  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3028          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3029          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3030                                                                            \
3031  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3032          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3033                                                                            \
3034  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3035          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3036          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3037                                                                            \
3038  diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3039          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3040          "inlining")                                                       \
3041          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3042                                                                            \
3043  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3044          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3045          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3046                                                                            \
3047  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3048          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3049          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3050                                                                            \
3051  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3052          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3053          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3054                                                                            \
3055  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3056  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3057          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3058          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3059                                                                            \
3060  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3061          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3062          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3063                                                                            \
3064  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3065          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3066          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3067                                                                            \
3068  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3069          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3070          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3071                                                                            \
3072  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3073          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3074          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3075          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3076                                                                            \
3077  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3078          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3079          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3080                                                                            \
3081  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3082          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3083          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3084          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3085                                                                            \
3086  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3087          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3088          range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3089          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3090                                                                            \
3091  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3092          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3093          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3094                                                                            \
3095  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3096          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3097          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3098                                                                            \
3099  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3100          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3101          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3102          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3103                                                                            \
3104  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3105          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3106          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3107                                                                            \
3108  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3109  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3110  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3111          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3112          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3113                                                                            \
3114  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3115          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3116          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3117                                                                            \
3118  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3119          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3120          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3121          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3122                                                                            \
3123  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3124          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3125          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3126          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3127                                                                            \
3128  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3129          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3130          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3131                                                                            \
3132  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3133          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3134          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3135          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3136                                                                            \
3137  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3138          "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3139          "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3140          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3141                                                                            \
3142  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3143          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3144          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3145                                                                            \
3146  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3147          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3148          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3149          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3150                                                                            \
3151  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3152          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3153          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3154          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3155          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3156          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3157                                                                            \
3158  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3159          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3160          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3161          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3162          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3163          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3164                                                                            \
3165  product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3166          "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3167          " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3168          " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3169                                                                            \
3170  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3171          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3172          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3173          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3174                                                                            \
3175  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3176          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3177          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3178                                                                            \
3179  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3180          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3181          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3182                                                                            \
3183  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3184          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3185          "shrinking")                                                      \
3186          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3187          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3188                                                                            \
3189  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3190          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3191          "expansion")                                                      \
3192          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3193          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3194                                                                            \
3195  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3196          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3197          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3198                                                                            \
3199  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3200          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3201          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3202          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3203                                                                            \
3204  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3205          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3206          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3207                                                                            \
3208  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3209          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3210          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3211                                                                            \
3212  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3213          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3214          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3215          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3216                                                                            \
3217  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3218          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3219          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3220          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3221                                                                            \
3222  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3223          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3224          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3225                                                                            \
3226  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3227          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3228          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3229          "value. "                                                         \
3230          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3231          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3232          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3233          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3234          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3235          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3236                                                                            \
3237  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3238          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3239          "space parameters)")                                              \
3240          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3241                                                                            \
3242  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3243          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3244                                                                            \
3245  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3246          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3247                                                                            \
3248  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3249          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3250          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3251          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3252                                                                            \
3253  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3254          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3255          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3256          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3257                                                                            \
3258  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3259          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3260                                                                            \
3261  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3262          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3263                                                                            \
3264  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3265          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3266          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3267          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3268                                                                            \
3269  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3270  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3271          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3272          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3273          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3274                                                                            \
3275  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3276          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3277          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3278          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3279                                                                            \
3280  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3281          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3282          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3283          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3284                                                                            \
3285  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3286          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3287                                                                            \
3288  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3289  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3290          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3291          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3292          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3293          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3294                                                                            \
3295  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3296          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3297          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3298                                                                            \
3299  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3300          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3301          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3302                                                                            \
3303  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3304          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3305          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3306                                                                            \
3307  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3308          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3309                                                                            \
3310  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3311  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                   \
3312          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3313          "allocation")                                                     \
3314          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3315          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3316                                                                            \
3317  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3318          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3319          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3320                                                                            \
3321  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3322          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3323          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3324          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3325                                                                            \
3326  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3327          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3328          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3329                                                                            \
3330  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3331          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3332          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3333                                                                            \
3334  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3335          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3336                                                                            \
3337  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3338          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3339          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3340                                                                            \
3341  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3342          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3343          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3344                                                                            \
3345  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3346          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3347          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3348                                                                            \
3349  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3350          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3351          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3352                                                                            \
3353  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3354          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3355          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3356                                                                            \
3357  diagnostic_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                             \
3358          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3359          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3360                                                                            \
3361  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3362          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3363                                                                            \
3364  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3365          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3366                                                                            \
3367  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3368          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3369          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3370          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3371          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3372                                                                            \
3373  /* AOT parameters */                                                      \
3374  product(bool, UseAOT, AOT_ONLY(true) NOT_AOT(false),                      \
3375          "Use AOT compiled files")                                         \
3376                                                                            \
3377  product(ccstrlist, AOTLibrary, NULL,                                      \
3378          "AOT library")                                                    \
3379                                                                            \
3380  product(bool, PrintAOT, false,                                            \
3381          "Print used AOT klasses and methods")                             \
3382                                                                            \
3383  notproduct(bool, PrintAOTStatistics, false,                               \
3384          "Print AOT statistics")                                           \
3385                                                                            \
3386  diagnostic(bool, UseAOTStrictLoading, false,                              \
3387          "Exit the VM if any of the AOT libraries has invalid config")     \
3388                                                                            \
3389  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3390  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3391          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3392          "switch")                                                         \
3393                                                                            \
3394  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3395          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3396                                                                            \
3397  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3398          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3399                                                                            \
3400  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3401  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3402          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3403                                                                            \
3404  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3405          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3406                                                                            \
3407  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3408          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3409          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3410                                                                            \
3411  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3412          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3413          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3414                                                                            \
3415  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3416          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3417                                                                            \
3418  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3419          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3420                                                                            \
3421  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3422          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3423                                                                            \
3424  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3425          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3426                                                                            \
3427  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3428          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3429                                                                            \
3430  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3431          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3432                                                                            \
3433  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3434          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3437          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3438          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3439                                                                            \
3440   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3441          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3442          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3443                                                                            \
3444  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3445          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3446          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3447          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3448          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3449          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3450          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3451          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3452                                                                            \
3453  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3454          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3455                                                                            \
3456  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3457          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3458                                                                            \
3459  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3460          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3461                                                                            \
3462  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3463          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3464          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3465          "in each compile)")                                               \
3466  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3467          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3468          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3469  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3470          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3471                                                                            \
3472  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3473  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3474                                                                            \
3475  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3476          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3477          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3478          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3479          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3480          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3481          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3482          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3483          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3484          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3485          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3486          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3487          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3488          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3489          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3490          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3491          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3492          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3493          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3494          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3495          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3496          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3497                                                                            \
3498  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3499          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3500                                                                            \
3501  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3502          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3503          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3504          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3505          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3506                                                                            \
3507  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3508          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3509          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3510          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3511                                                                            \
3512  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3513          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3514                                                                            \
3515  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3516          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3517                                                                            \
3518  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3519          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3520          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3521                                                                            \
3522  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3523          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3524          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3525                                                                            \
3526  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3527          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3528          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3529                                                                            \
3530  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3531          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3532          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3533                                                                            \
3534  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3535          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3536          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3537                                                                            \
3538  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3539          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3540          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3541                                                                            \
3542  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3543          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3544          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3545                                                                            \
3546  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3547          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3548          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3549                                                                            \
3550  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3551          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3552          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3553                                                                            \
3554  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3555          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3556          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3557                                                                            \
3558  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3559          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3560                                                                            \
3561  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3562          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3563                                                                            \
3564  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3565          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3566                                                                            \
3567  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3568  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3569          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3570                                                                            \
3571  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3572          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3573                                                                            \
3574  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3575          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3576          "putback")                                                        \
3577                                                                            \
3578  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3579  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3580          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3581                                                                            \
3582  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3583  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3584          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3585                                                                            \
3586  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3587  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3588          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3589          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3590                                                                            \
3591  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3592          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3593          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3594          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3595          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3596          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3597          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3598          ""                                                                \
3599          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3600          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3601          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3602          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3603          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3604                                                                            \
3605  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3606          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3607          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3608                                                                            \
3609  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3610          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3611          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3612                                                                            \
3613  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3614          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3615          "frequency")                                                      \
3616          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3617                                                                            \
3618  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3619          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3620          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3621                                                                            \
3622  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3623          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3624          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3625                                                                            \
3626  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3627          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3628          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3629                                                                            \
3630  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3631          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3632          "frequency")                                                      \
3633          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3634                                                                            \
3635  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3636          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3637          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3638                                                                            \
3639  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3640          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3641          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3642                                                                            \
3643  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3644          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3645          "threshold")                                                      \
3646          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3647                                                                            \
3648  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3649          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3650          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3651                                                                            \
3652  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3653          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3654          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3655          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3656                                                                            \
3657  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3658          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3659          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3660                                                                            \
3661  product(intx, Tier3AOTInvocationThreshold, 10000,                         \
3662          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3663          "threshold if coming from AOT")                                   \
3664          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3665                                                                            \
3666  product(intx, Tier3AOTMinInvocationThreshold, 1000,                       \
3667          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3 if coming from AOT")     \
3668          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(intx, Tier3AOTCompileThreshold, 15000,                            \
3671          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3672          "minimum must be satisfied) if coming from AOT")                  \
3673          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3674                                                                            \
3675  product(intx, Tier3AOTBackEdgeThreshold,  120000,                         \
3676          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked " \
3677          "if coming from AOT")                                             \
3678          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3679                                                                            \
3680  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3681          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3682          "threshold")                                                      \
3683          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3684                                                                            \
3685  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3686          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3687          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3688                                                                            \
3689  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3690          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3691          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3692          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3693                                                                            \
3694  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3695          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3696          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3697                                                                            \
3698  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3699          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3700          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3701          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3702                                                                            \
3703  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3704          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3705          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3706          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3707                                                                            \
3708  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3709          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3710          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3711          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3712                                                                            \
3713  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3714          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3715          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3716          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3717                                                                            \
3718  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3719          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3720          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3721          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3722                                                                            \
3723  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3724          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3725          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3726                                                                            \
3727  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3728          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3729          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3730          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3731                                                                            \
3732  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3733          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3734          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3735          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3736                                                                            \
3737  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3738          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3739          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3740                                                                            \
3741  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3742          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3743          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3744                                                                            \
3745  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3746          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3747                                                                            \
3748  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3749          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3750                                                                            \
3751  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3752          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3753          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3754          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3755                                                                            \
3756  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3757          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3758          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3759          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3760                                                                            \
3761  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3762          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3763          "recompilee")                                                     \
3764                                                                            \
3765  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3766          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3767          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3768                                                                            \
3769  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3770          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3771                                                                            \
3772  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3773          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3774          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3775                                                                            \
3776  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3777                                                                            \
3778  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3779          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3780                                                                            \
3781  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3782                                                                            \
3783  product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3784          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3785          range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3786                                                                            \
3787  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3788                                                                            \
3789  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3790          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3791                                                                            \
3792  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3793          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3794                                                                            \
3795  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3796          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3797                                                                            \
3798  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3799                                                                            \
3800  product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3801          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3802          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3803                                                                            \
3804  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3805          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3806                                                                            \
3807  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3808          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3809          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3810          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3811                                                                            \
3812  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3813          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3814          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3815          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3816                                                                            \
3817  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3818          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3819                                                                            \
3820  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3821          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3822          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3823          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3824                                                                            \
3825  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3826          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3827          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3828                                                                            \
3829  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3830          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3831                                                                            \
3832  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3833          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3834                                                                            \
3835  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3836          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3837          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3838          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3839                                                                            \
3840  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3841                                                                            \
3842  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3843          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3844                                                                            \
3845  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3846          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3847                                                                            \
3848  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3849          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3850                                                                            \
3851  product(bool, EnableDynamicAgentLoading, true,                            \
3852          "Allow tools to load agents with the attach mechanism")           \
3853                                                                            \
3854  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3855          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3856                                                                            \
3857  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3858          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3859                                                                            \
3860  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3861          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3862                                                                            \
3863  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3864                                                                            \
3865  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3866          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3867                                                                            \
3868  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3869          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3870          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3871                                                                            \
3872  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3873          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3874                                                                            \
3875  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3876          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3877          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3878          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3879                                                                            \
3880  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3881          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3882                                                                            \
3883  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3884          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3885                                                                            \
3886  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3887          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3888          "dictionary")                                                     \
3889                                                                            \
3890  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3891          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3892          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3893          constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3894                                                                            \
3895  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3896          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3897          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3898          constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3899                                                                            \
3900  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3901          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3902          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3903          constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3904                                                                            \
3905  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3906          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3907          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3908          constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3909                                                                            \
3910  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3911          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3912          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3913          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3914                                                                            \
3915  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3916          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3917          range(2, 246)                                                     \
3918                                                                            \
3919  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3920          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3921          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3922                                                                            \
3923  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3924          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3925                                                                            \
3926  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3927          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3928                                                                            \
3929  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3930          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3931                                                                            \
3932  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3933          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3934                                                                            \
3935  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3936          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3937                                                                            \
3938  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3939          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3940                                                                            \
3941  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3942          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3943                                                                            \
3944  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3945          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3946          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3947                                                                            \
3948  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3949          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3950          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3951                                                                            \
3952  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3953          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3954                                                                            \
3955  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3956          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3957                                                                            \
3958  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3959          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3960                                                                            \
3961  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3962          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3963                                                                            \
3964  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3965          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3966                                                                            \
3967  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3968          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3969                                                                            \
3970  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3971          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3972          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3973                                                                            \
3974  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3975          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3976          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3977                                                                            \
3978  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3979          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3980                                                                            \
3981  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3982          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3983          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3984          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
3985                                                                            \
3986  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3987          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3988                                                                            \
3989  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3990          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3991                                                                            \
3992  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3993          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3994                                                                            \
3995  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3996           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
3997           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
3998                                                                            \
3999  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4000          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4001                                                                            \
4002  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4003          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4004          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4005                                                                            \
4006  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4007          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4008                                                                            \
4009  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4010          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4011                                                                            \
4012  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4013          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4014                                                                            \
4015  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4016          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4017          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4018          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4019                                                                            \
4020  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4021          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4022                                                                            \
4023  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4024          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4025                                                                            \
4026  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4027          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4028                                                                            \
4029  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4030          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4031                                                                            \
4032  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4033             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4034             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4035                                                                            \
4036  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4037             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4038             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4039             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4040             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4041             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4042             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4043             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4044             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4045             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4046             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4047             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4048                                                                            \
4049  diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4050          "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4051          "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4052          "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4053          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4054          constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4055                                                                            \
4056  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4057             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4058                                                                            \
4059  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4060             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4061  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4062             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4063
4064
4065/*
4066 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4067 */
4068
4069// Interface macros
4070#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4071#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4072#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4073#define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4074#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4075#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4076#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4077#ifdef PRODUCT
4078#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4079#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4080#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4081#else
4082#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4083#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4084#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4085#endif // PRODUCT
4086// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4087#ifdef _LP64
4088#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4089#else
4090#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4091#endif // _LP64
4092
4093// Implementation macros
4094#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4095#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4096#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4097#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4098#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4099#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4100#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4101#ifdef PRODUCT
4102#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4103#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4104#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4105#else
4106#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4107#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4108#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4109#endif // PRODUCT
4110#ifdef _LP64
4111#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4112#else
4113#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4114#endif // _LP64
4115
4116// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4117#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4118// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4119#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4120
4121#define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4122
4123RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4124              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4125              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4126              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4127              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4128              DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4129              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4130              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4131              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4132              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4133              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4134              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4135              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4136              IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4137
4138RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4139                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4140                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4141                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4142                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4143                 DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4144                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4145                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4146                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4147                 IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4148
4149ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4150           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4151           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4152           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4153           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4154           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4155           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4156           IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4157
4158// Extensions
4159
4160#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4161
4162#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4163