globals.hpp revision 12485:48f374853a92
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
30
31#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
32
33// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
34// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
35#ifdef TIERED
36#define  trueInTiered true
37#define falseInTiered false
38#else
39#define  trueInTiered false
40#define falseInTiered true
41#endif
42
43#include CPU_HEADER(globals)
44#include OS_HEADER(globals)
45#include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
46#ifdef COMPILER1
47#include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
48#include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
49#endif
50#ifdef COMPILER2
51#include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
52#include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
53#endif
54#ifdef SHARK
55#ifdef ZERO
56# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
57#endif
58#endif
59
60#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
61define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
62define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
63define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
64define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
65define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
66define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
67define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
68define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
69define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
70define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
71
72define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
73
74define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
75define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
76define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
77define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
78define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
79define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
80define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
81define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
82define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
83define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
84define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
85
86define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
87define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
88define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
89define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
90define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
91define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
92#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
93#else
94
95#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
96#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
97#else
98#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
99#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
100
101#endif // no compilers
102
103// string type aliases used only in this file
104typedef const char* ccstr;
105typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
106
107// function type that will construct default range string
108typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
109
110struct Flag {
111  enum Flags {
112    // latest value origin
113    DEFAULT          = 0,
114    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
115    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
116    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
117    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
118    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
119    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
120    INTERNAL         = 7,
121
122    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
123    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
124    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
125
126    // flag kind
127    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
128    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
129    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
130    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
131    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
132    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
133    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
134    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
135    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
136    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
137    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
138    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
139    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
140    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
141    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
142
143    // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
144    ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
145
146    KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
147  };
148
149  enum Error {
150    // no error
151    SUCCESS = 0,
152    // flag name is missing
153    MISSING_NAME,
154    // flag value is missing
155    MISSING_VALUE,
156    // error parsing the textual form of the value
157    WRONG_FORMAT,
158    // flag is not writable
159    NON_WRITABLE,
160    // flag value is outside of its bounds
161    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
162    // flag value violates its constraint
163    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
164    // there is no flag with the given name
165    INVALID_FLAG,
166    // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
167    COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
168    // the flag may only be set once
169    SET_ONLY_ONCE,
170    // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
171    CONSTANT,
172    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
173    ERR_OTHER
174  };
175
176  enum MsgType {
177    NONE = 0,
178    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
179    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
180    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
181    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
182  };
183
184  const char* _type;
185  const char* _name;
186  void* _addr;
187  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
188  Flags _flags;
189
190  // points to all Flags static array
191  static Flag* flags;
192
193  // number of flags
194  static size_t numFlags;
195
196  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
197  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
198  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
199
200  static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
201  static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
202  static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
203  static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
204  static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
205  static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
206  static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
207
208  Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
209
210  bool is_bool() const;
211  bool get_bool() const;
212  Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
213
214  bool is_int() const;
215  int get_int() const;
216  Flag::Error set_int(int value);
217
218  bool is_uint() const;
219  uint get_uint() const;
220  Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
221
222  bool is_intx() const;
223  intx get_intx() const;
224  Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
225
226  bool is_uintx() const;
227  uintx get_uintx() const;
228  Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
229
230  bool is_uint64_t() const;
231  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
232  Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
233
234  bool is_size_t() const;
235  size_t get_size_t() const;
236  Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
237
238  bool is_double() const;
239  double get_double() const;
240  Flag::Error set_double(double value);
241
242  bool is_ccstr() const;
243  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
244  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
245  Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
246
247  Flags get_origin();
248  void set_origin(Flags origin);
249
250  bool is_default();
251  bool is_ergonomic();
252  bool is_command_line();
253  void set_command_line();
254
255  bool is_product() const;
256  bool is_manageable() const;
257  bool is_diagnostic() const;
258  bool is_experimental() const;
259  bool is_notproduct() const;
260  bool is_develop() const;
261  bool is_read_write() const;
262  bool is_commercial() const;
263
264  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
265
266  bool is_unlocker() const;
267  bool is_unlocked() const;
268  bool is_writeable() const;
269  bool is_external() const;
270
271  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
272  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
273  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
274  bool is_external_ext() const;
275
276  void unlock_diagnostic();
277
278  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
279  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
280
281  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
282  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
283  void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
284  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
285
286  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
287};
288
289// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
290
291// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
292// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
293// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
294class FlagSetting {
295  bool val;
296  bool* flag;
297 public:
298  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
299  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
300};
301
302
303class CounterSetting {
304  intx* counter;
305 public:
306  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
307  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
308};
309
310class IntFlagSetting {
311  int val;
312  int* flag;
313 public:
314  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
315  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
316};
317
318class UIntFlagSetting {
319  uint val;
320  uint* flag;
321 public:
322  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
323  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
324};
325
326class UIntXFlagSetting {
327  uintx val;
328  uintx* flag;
329 public:
330  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
331  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
332};
333
334class DoubleFlagSetting {
335  double val;
336  double* flag;
337 public:
338  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
339  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
340};
341
342class SizeTFlagSetting {
343  size_t val;
344  size_t* flag;
345 public:
346  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
347  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
348};
349
350// Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
351template <size_t SIZE>
352class FlagGuard {
353  unsigned char _value[SIZE];
354  void* const _addr;
355
356  // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
357  // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
358  //       dependencies.
359  void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
360  void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
361
362 public:
363  FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
364    memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
365  }
366
367  ~FlagGuard() {
368    memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
369  }
370};
371
372#define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
373
374class CommandLineFlags {
375public:
376  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
377  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
378  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
379  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
380  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
381
382  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
383  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
384  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
385  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
386  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
387
388  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
389  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
390  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
391  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
392  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
393
394  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
395  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
396  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
397  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
398  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
399
400  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
401  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
402  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
403  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
404  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
405
406  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
407  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
408  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
409  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
410  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
411
412  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
413  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
414  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
415  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
416  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
417
418  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
419  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
420  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
421  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
422  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
423
424  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
425  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
426  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
427  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
428  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
429  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
430
431  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
432  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
433  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
434
435  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
436  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
437
438  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
439};
440
441// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
442// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
443#ifdef ASSERT
444#define trueInDebug  true
445#define falseInDebug false
446#else
447#define trueInDebug  false
448#define falseInDebug true
449#endif
450
451// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
452// but false in development builds, and vice versa
453#ifdef PRODUCT
454#define trueInProduct  true
455#define falseInProduct false
456#else
457#define trueInProduct  false
458#define falseInProduct true
459#endif
460
461// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
462// product flags are always settable / visible
463// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
464
465// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
466// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
467// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
468// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
469
470// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
471// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
472// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
473// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
474// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
475// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
476// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
477// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
478// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
479//
480// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
481//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
482//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
483//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
484//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
485//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
486//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
487//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
488//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
489//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
490//    modification of the experimental flags.
491//
492// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
493//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
494//    direction from support engineers.
495//
496// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
497//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
498//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
499//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
500//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
501//    interface.
502//
503//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
504//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
505//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
506//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
507//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
508//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
509//
510// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
511//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
512//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
513//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
514//    through the management interface to get/set value
515//    when the name of flag is supplied.
516//
517//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
518//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
519//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
520//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
521//
522// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
523// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
524//
525// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
526//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
527//
528// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
529//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
530//
531// writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
532//
533// writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
534//    without any limitations at any time
535//
536// writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
537//
538// writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
539//    (multiple times allowed)
540//
541
542
543#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
544                      develop_pd, \
545                      product, \
546                      product_pd, \
547                      diagnostic, \
548                      diagnostic_pd, \
549                      experimental, \
550                      notproduct, \
551                      manageable, \
552                      product_rw, \
553                      lp64_product, \
554                      range, \
555                      constraint, \
556                      writeable) \
557                                                                            \
558  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
559          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
560          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
561                                                                            \
562  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
563          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
564          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
565                                                                            \
566  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
567          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
568                                                                            \
569  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
570          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
571          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
572          "region.")                                                        \
573          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
574                                                                            \
575  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
576          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
577          range(8, 256)                                                     \
578          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
579                                                                            \
580  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
581          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
582                                                                            \
583  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
584  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
585  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
586  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
587          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
588                                                                            \
589  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
590          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
591                                                                            \
592  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
593          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
594                                                                            \
595  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
596          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
597                                                                            \
598  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
599          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
600          "features")                                                       \
601                                                                            \
602  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
603          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
604          "dumped")                                                         \
605                                                                            \
606  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
607          "Use large page memory")                                          \
608                                                                            \
609  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
610          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
611                                                                            \
612  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
613          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
614                                                                            \
615  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
616          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
617          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
618                                                                            \
619  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
620          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
621                                                                            \
622  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
623          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
624                                                                            \
625  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
626          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
627          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
628                                                                            \
629  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
630          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
631                                                                            \
632  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
633          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
634          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
635          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
636          range(0, 100)                                                     \
637                                                                            \
638  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
639          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
640          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
641                                                                            \
642  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
643          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
644                                                                            \
645  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
646          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
647                                                                            \
648  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
649          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
650          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
651                                                                            \
652  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
653          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
654                                                                            \
655  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
656          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
657          range(0, 99)                                                      \
658                                                                            \
659  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
660          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
661                                                                            \
662  product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
663          "Control whether FMA instructions can be used")                   \
664                                                                            \
665  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
666          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
667          "on SPARC, on ARM and on x86")                                    \
668                                                                            \
669  diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
670          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
671                                                                            \
672  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
673          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
674          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
675                                                                            \
676  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
677          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
678          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
679                                                                            \
680  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
681          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
682                                                                            \
683  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
684          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
685                                                                            \
686  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
687          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
688                                                                            \
689  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
690          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
691          "a given threshold")                                              \
692                                                                            \
693  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
694          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
695          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
696                                                                            \
697  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
698          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
699          "compilation")                                                    \
700                                                                            \
701  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
702          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
703                                                                            \
704  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
705          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
706                                                                            \
707  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
708          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
709                                                                            \
710  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
711          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
712                                                                            \
713  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
714          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
715          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
716                                                                            \
717  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
718          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
719          "after rtm call")                                                 \
720                                                                            \
721  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
722          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
723                                                                            \
724  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
725          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
726                                                                            \
727  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
728          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
729                                                                            \
730  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
731          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
732                                                                            \
733  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
734          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
735                                                                            \
736  diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
737          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
738          "base library DLL")                                               \
739                                                                            \
740  diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
741          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
742          "of base library DLL")                                            \
743                                                                            \
744  diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
745          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
746                                                                            \
747  diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
748          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
749                                                                            \
750  diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
751          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
752                                                                            \
753  diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
754          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
755                                                                            \
756  diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
757          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
758                                                                            \
759  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
760          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
761                                                                            \
762  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
763          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
764                                                                            \
765  diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
766          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
767                                                                            \
768  diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
769          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
770                                                                            \
771  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
772          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
773          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
774                                                                            \
775  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
776          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
777          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
778                                                                            \
779  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
780          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
781          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
782                                                                            \
783  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
784          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
785                                                                            \
786  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
787          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
788                                                                            \
789  diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
790          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
791                                                                            \
792  diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
793          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
794                                                                            \
795  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
796         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
797                                                                            \
798  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
799          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
800                                                                            \
801  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
802          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
803                                                                            \
804  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
805          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
806                                                                            \
807  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
808          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
809                                                                            \
810  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
811          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
812                                                                            \
813  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
814          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
815                                                                            \
816  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
817          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
818                                                                            \
819  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
820          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
821          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
822                                                                            \
823  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
824          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
825          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
826                                                                            \
827  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
828          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
829                                                                            \
830  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
831          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
832                                                                            \
833  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
834          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
835                                                                            \
836  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
837          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
838          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
839                                                                            \
840  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
841          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
842                                                                            \
843  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
844  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
845  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
846          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
847          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
848                                                                            \
849  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
850          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
851          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
852                                                                            \
853  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
854          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
855                                                                            \
856  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
857          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
858                                                                            \
859  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
860          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
861                                                                            \
862  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
863          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
864                                                                            \
865  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
866          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
867          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
868                                                                            \
869  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
870          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
871                                                                            \
872  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
873          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
874                                                                            \
875  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
876          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
877                                                                            \
878  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
879          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
880                                                                            \
881  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
882          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
883                                                                            \
884  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
885          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
886                                                                            \
887  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
888          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
889                                                                            \
890  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
891          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
892                                                                            \
893  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
894          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
895                                                                            \
896  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
897          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
898                                                                            \
899  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
900          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
901                                                                            \
902  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
903          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
904                                                                            \
905  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
906          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
907                                                                            \
908  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
909          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
910                                                                            \
911  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
912          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
913                                                                            \
914  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
915          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
916                                                                            \
917  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
918          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
919                                                                            \
920  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
921          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
922                                                                            \
923  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
924          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
925                                                                            \
926  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
927          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
928          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
929          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
930                                                                            \
931  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
932          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
933          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
934                                                                            \
935  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
936          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
937                                                                            \
938  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
939          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
940                                                                            \
941  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
942          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
943                                                                            \
944  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
945          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
946                                                                            \
947  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
948          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
949                                                                            \
950  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
951          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
952                                                                            \
953  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
954          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
955          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
956          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
957                                                                            \
958  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
959          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
960                                                                            \
961  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
962          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
963                                                                            \
964  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
965          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
966          "for examples")                                                   \
967                                                                            \
968  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
969          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
970                                                                            \
971  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
972          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
973                                                                            \
974  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
975          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
976                                                                            \
977  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
978          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
979                                                                            \
980  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
981          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
982          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
983          "in the working directory)")                                      \
984                                                                            \
985  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
986          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
987                                                                            \
988  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
989          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
990                                                                            \
991  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
992          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
993                                                                            \
994  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
995          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
996                                                                            \
997  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
998          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
999                                                                            \
1000  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1001          "Print compilations")                                             \
1002                                                                            \
1003  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1004          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1005                                                                            \
1006  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1007          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1008          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1009          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1010          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1011                                                                            \
1012  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1013          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1014                                                                            \
1015  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1016          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1017                                                                            \
1018  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1019          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1020                                                                            \
1021  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1022          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1023                                                                            \
1024  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1025          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1026                                                                            \
1027  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1028          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1029                                                                            \
1030  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1031          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1032                                                                            \
1033  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1034          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1035                                                                            \
1036  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1037          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1038                                                                            \
1039  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1040          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1041                                                                            \
1042  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1043          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1044                                                                            \
1045  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1046          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1047                                                                            \
1048  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1049          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1050                                                                            \
1051  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1052          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1053                                                                            \
1054  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1055          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1056                                                                            \
1057  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1058          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1059          "exception happens")                                              \
1060                                                                            \
1061  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1062          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1063                                                                            \
1064  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1065          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1066                                                                            \
1067  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1068          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1069          "compiled")                                                       \
1070                                                                            \
1071  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1072          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1073                                                                            \
1074  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1075          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1076                                                                            \
1077  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1078          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1079                                                                            \
1080  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1081          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1082                                                                            \
1083  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1084          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1085                                                                            \
1086  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1087          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1088          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1089                                                                            \
1090  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1091          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1092                                                                            \
1093  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1094          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1095                                                                            \
1096  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1097          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1098                                                                            \
1099  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1100          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1101                                                                            \
1102  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1103          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1104          "after allocation")                                               \
1105                                                                            \
1106  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1107          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1108          "references")                                                     \
1109                                                                            \
1110  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1111          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1112          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1113                                                                            \
1114  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1115          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1116                                                                            \
1117  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1118          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1119                                                                            \
1120  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1121          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1122                                                                            \
1123  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1124          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1125                                                                            \
1126  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1127          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1128                                                                            \
1129  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1130          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1131          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1132                                                                            \
1133  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1134          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1135                                                                            \
1136  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1137          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1138                                                                            \
1139  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1140          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1141                                                                            \
1142  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1143          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1144          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1145          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1146                                                                            \
1147  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1148          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1149          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1150          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1151                                                                            \
1152  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1153          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1154          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1155                                                                            \
1156  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1157          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1158                                                                            \
1159  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1160          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1161                                                                            \
1162  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1163          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1164          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1165                                                                            \
1166  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1167          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1168          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1169                                                                            \
1170  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1171               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1172                                                                            \
1173  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1174               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1175               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1176                                                                            \
1177  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1178          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1179                                                                            \
1180  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1181                                                                            \
1182  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1183               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1184                                                                            \
1185  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1186                                                                            \
1187  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1188                                                                            \
1189  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1190                                                                            \
1191  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1192               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1193                                                                            \
1194  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1195          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1196          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1197                                                                            \
1198  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1199                                                                            \
1200  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1201                                                                            \
1202  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1203                                                                            \
1204  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1205          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1206          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1207                                                                            \
1208  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1209          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1210                                                                            \
1211  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1212          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1213                                                                            \
1214  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1215          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1216                                                                            \
1217  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1218          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1219                                                                            \
1220  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1221          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1222          "tables")                                                         \
1223                                                                            \
1224  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1225          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1226          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1227                                                                            \
1228  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1229          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1230          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1231                                                                            \
1232  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1233          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1234                                                                            \
1235  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1236          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1237                                                                            \
1238  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1239          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1240                                                                            \
1241  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1242          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1243                                                                            \
1244  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1245          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1246                                                                            \
1247  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1248          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1249          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1250          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1251          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1252                                                                            \
1253  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1254          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1255          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1256          "at this time")                                                   \
1257                                                                            \
1258  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1259          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1260          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1261                                                                            \
1262  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1263          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1264                                                                            \
1265  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1266          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1267                                                                            \
1268  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1269          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1270          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1271          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1272          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1273                                                                            \
1274  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1275          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1276                                                                            \
1277  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1278          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1279                                                                            \
1280  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1281  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1282  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1283  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1284  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1285          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1286          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1287          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1288                                                                            \
1289  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1290          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1291                                                                            \
1292  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1293          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1294                                                                            \
1295  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1296          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1297                                                                            \
1298  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1299          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1300          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1301          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1302                                                                            \
1303  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1304          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1305                                                                            \
1306  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1307          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1308          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1309          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1310          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1311                                                                            \
1312  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1313          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1314          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1315          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1316          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1317                                                                            \
1318  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1319          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1320          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1321          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1322          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1323                                                                            \
1324  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1325          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1326                                                                            \
1327  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1328          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1329          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1330                                                                            \
1331  /* tracing */                                                             \
1332                                                                            \
1333  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1334          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1335                                                                            \
1336  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1337          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1338                                                                            \
1339  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1340  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1341  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1342  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1343          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1344                                                                            \
1345  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1346  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1347          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1348                                                                            \
1349  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1350          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1351                                                                            \
1352  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1353          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1354                                                                            \
1355  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1356          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1357                                                                            \
1358  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1359          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1360                                                                            \
1361  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1362          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1363                                                                            \
1364  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1365          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1366                                                                            \
1367  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1368          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1369                                                                            \
1370  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1371          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1372                                                                            \
1373  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1374          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1375                                                                            \
1376  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1377          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1378                                                                            \
1379  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1380          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1381                                                                            \
1382  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1383          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1384                                                                            \
1385  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1386          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1387                                                                            \
1388  /* gc */                                                                  \
1389                                                                            \
1390  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1391          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1392                                                                            \
1393  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1394          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1395                                                                            \
1396  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1397          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1398                                                                            \
1399  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1400          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1401                                                                            \
1402  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1403          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1404          "any dead space)")                                                \
1405          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1406                                                                            \
1407  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1408          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1409          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1410                                                                            \
1411  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1412          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1413          "for a system GC")                                                \
1414                                                                            \
1415  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1416          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1417          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1418          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1419                                                                            \
1420  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1421          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1422          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1423          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1424                                                                            \
1425  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1426          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1427          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1428                                                                            \
1429  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1430            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1431            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1432                                                                            \
1433  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1434          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1435          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1436                                                                            \
1437  diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1438             "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1439             "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1440                                                                            \
1441  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1442          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1443          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1444                                                                            \
1445  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1446          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1447          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1448          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1449                                                                            \
1450  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1451          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1452          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1453                                                                            \
1454  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1455          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1456          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1457                                                                            \
1458  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1459          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1460                                                                            \
1461  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1462          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1463          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1464                                                                            \
1465  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1466          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1467                                                                            \
1468  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1469          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1470                                                                            \
1471  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1472          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1473          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1474                                                                            \
1475  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1476          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1477          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1478                                                                            \
1479  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1480          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1481          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1482          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1483                                                                            \
1484  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1485          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1486          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1487          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1488                                                                            \
1489  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1490          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1491                                                                            \
1492  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1493          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1494          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1495                                                                            \
1496  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1497          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1498          "allocation")                                                     \
1499          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1500                                                                            \
1501  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1502          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1503          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1504          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1505                                                                            \
1506  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1507          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1508                                                                            \
1509  product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1510          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1511          "bigger than this")                                               \
1512          range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1513                                                                            \
1514  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1515          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1516                                                                            \
1517  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1518          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1519          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1520                                                                            \
1521  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1522          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1523                                                                            \
1524  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1525          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1526          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1527                                                                            \
1528  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1529          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1530          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1531                                                                            \
1532  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1533          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1534          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1535          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1536          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1537                                                                            \
1538  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1539          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1540          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1541          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1542          constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1543                                                                            \
1544  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1545          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1546          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1547          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1548          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1549                                                                            \
1550  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1551          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1552                                                                            \
1553  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1554          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1555          "per block size")                                                 \
1556          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1557          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1558                                                                            \
1559  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1560          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1561          "per block size")                                                 \
1562          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1563          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1564                                                                            \
1565  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1566          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1567          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1568          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1569                                                                            \
1570  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1571          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1572          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1573                                                                            \
1574  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1575          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1576          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1577          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1578                                                                            \
1579  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1580          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1581          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1582          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1583                                                                            \
1584  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1585          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1586                                                                            \
1587  product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1588          "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1589          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1590                                                                            \
1591  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1592          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1593          "thread available")                                               \
1594          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1595                                                                            \
1596  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1597          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1598          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1599          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1600                                                                            \
1601  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1602          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1603          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1604          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1605                                                                            \
1606  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1607          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1608          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1609          "statistics")                                                     \
1610          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1611                                                                            \
1612  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1613          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1614          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1615          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1616                                                                            \
1617  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1618          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1619          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1620          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1621                                                                            \
1622  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1623          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1624                                                                            \
1625  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1626          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1627          "force")                                                          \
1628          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1629                                                                            \
1630  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1631          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1632          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1633          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1634                                                                            \
1635  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1636          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1637          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1638          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1639                                                                            \
1640  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1641          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1642          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1643          "blocks")                                                         \
1644          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1645                                                                            \
1646  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1647          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1648          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1649          "blocks")                                                         \
1650          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1651                                                                            \
1652  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1653          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1654                                                                            \
1655  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1656          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1657          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1658          "duration")                                                       \
1659          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1660                                                                            \
1661  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1662          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1663          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1664          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1665                                                                            \
1666  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1667          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1668          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1669          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1670                                                                            \
1671  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1672          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1673                                                                            \
1674  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1675          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1676          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1677          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1678                                                                            \
1679  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1680          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1681          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1682                                                                            \
1683  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1684          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1685                                                                            \
1686  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1687          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1688          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1689                                                                            \
1690  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1691          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1692                                                                            \
1693  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1694  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1695          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1696          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1697                                                                            \
1698  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1699          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1700          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1701                                                                            \
1702  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1703          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1704                                                                            \
1705  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1706          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1707          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1708                                                                            \
1709  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1710          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1711          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1712                                                                            \
1713  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1714          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1715          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1716                                                                            \
1717  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1718          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1719          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1720                                                                            \
1721  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1722          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1723          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1724          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1725                                                                            \
1726  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1727  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1728          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1729          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1730          constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1731                                                                            \
1732  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1733  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1734          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1735          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1736          constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1737                                                                            \
1738  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1739          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1740                                                                            \
1741  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1742          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1743                                                                            \
1744  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1745          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1746                                                                            \
1747  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1748          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1749          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1750                                                                            \
1751  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1752          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1753          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1754                                                                            \
1755  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1756          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1757          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1758                                                                            \
1759  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1760          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1761          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1762                                                                            \
1763  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1764          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1765                                                                            \
1766  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1767          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1768          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1769                                                                            \
1770  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1771          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1772          "ratio")                                                          \
1773          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1774          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1775                                                                            \
1776  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1777          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1778          "ratio")                                                          \
1779          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1780          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1781                                                                            \
1782  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1783          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1784                                                                            \
1785  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1786          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1787                                                                            \
1788  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1789          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1790                                                                            \
1791  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1792          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1793                                                                            \
1794  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1795          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1796          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1797                                                                            \
1798  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1799          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1800                                                                            \
1801  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1802          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1803          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1804                                                                            \
1805  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1806          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1807          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1808                                                                            \
1809  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1810          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1811          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1812          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1815          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1816          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1817          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1818          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1819                                                                            \
1820  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1821          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1822          range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1823          constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1824                                                                            \
1825  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1826          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1827                                                                            \
1828  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1829          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1830          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1831          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1832                                                                            \
1833  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1834          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1835          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1836                                                                            \
1837  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1838          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1839          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1840                                                                            \
1841  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1842          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1843                                                                            \
1844  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1845          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1846          "between yields")                                                 \
1847          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1848          constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1849                                                                            \
1850  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1851          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1852          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1853          "free chunks")                \
1854                                                                            \
1855  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1856          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1857          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1858          "allocated objects")                                              \
1859                                                                            \
1860  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1861          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1862          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1863                                                                            \
1864  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1865          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1866                                                                            \
1867  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1868          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1869                                                                            \
1870  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1871          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1872                                                                            \
1873  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1874          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1875                                                                            \
1876  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1877          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1878          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1879                                                                            \
1880  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1881          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1882          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1883          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1884                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1885                                                                            \
1886  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1887          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1888                                                                            \
1889  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1890          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1891                                                                            \
1892  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1893          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1894          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1895          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1896                                                                            \
1897  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1898          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1899          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1900          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1901                                                                            \
1902  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1903          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1904          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1905          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1906                                                                            \
1907  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1908          "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1909          "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1910          "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1911          "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1912          "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1913          "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1914          "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1915          "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1916          "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1917          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1918                                                                            \
1919  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1920          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1921          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1922          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1923                                                                            \
1924  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1925          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1926                                                                            \
1927  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1928          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1929          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1930          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1931                                                                            \
1932  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1933          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1934          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1935                                                                            \
1936  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1937          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1938          "free lists")                                                     \
1939                                                                            \
1940  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1941          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1942          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1943                                                                            \
1944  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1945          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1946          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1947                                                                            \
1948  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1949          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1950                                                                            \
1951  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1952          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1953          "collection")                                                     \
1954                                                                            \
1955  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1956          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1957          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1958          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1959                                                                            \
1960  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1961          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1962                                                                            \
1963  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1964          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1965                                                                            \
1966  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1967          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1968                                                                            \
1969  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1970          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1971          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1972                                                                            \
1973  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1974          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1975                                                                            \
1976  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 2048,                               \
1977          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1978          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1979                                                                            \
1980  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1981          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1982          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1983                                                                            \
1984  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1985          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1986                                                                            \
1987  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1988          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
1989                                                                            \
1990  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1991          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
1992                                                                            \
1993  product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
1994          "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
1995                                                                            \
1996  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1997                                                                            \
1998  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
1999          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2000                                                                            \
2001  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2002          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2003                                                                            \
2004  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2005          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2006                                                                            \
2007  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2008          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2009                                                                            \
2010  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2011          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2012                                                                            \
2013  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2014          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2015                                                                            \
2016  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2017          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2018          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2019                                                                            \
2020  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2021          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2022          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2023          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2024                                                                            \
2025  experimental(bool, UseCGroupMemoryLimitForHeap, false,                    \
2026          "Use CGroup memory limit as physical memory limit for heap "      \
2027          "sizing")                                                         \
2028                                                                            \
2029  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2030          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2031          "size")                                                           \
2032          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2033                                                                            \
2034  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2035          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2036          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2037          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2038                                                                            \
2039  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2040          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2041          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2042                                                                            \
2043  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2044          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2045          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2046                                                                            \
2047  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2048          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2049                                                                            \
2050  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2051          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2052                                                                            \
2053  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2054          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2055                                                                            \
2056  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2057          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2058                                                                            \
2059  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2060          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2061                                                                            \
2062  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2063          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2064                                                                            \
2065  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2066          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2067          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2068                                                                            \
2069  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2070          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2071          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2072                                                                            \
2073  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2074          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2075          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2076                                                                            \
2077  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2078          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2079                                                                            \
2080  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2081          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2082          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2083                                                                            \
2084  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2085          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2086                                                                            \
2087  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2088          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2089          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2090                                                                            \
2091  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2092          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2093          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2094                                                                            \
2095  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2096          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2097          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2098                                                                            \
2099  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2100          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2101          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2102                                                                            \
2103  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2104          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2105          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2106                                                                            \
2107  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2108          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2109          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2110                                                                            \
2111  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2112          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2113          "delta")                                                          \
2114          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2115                                                                            \
2116  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2117          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2118          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2119                                                                            \
2120  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2121          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2122          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2123                                                                            \
2124  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2125          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2126          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2127                                                                            \
2128  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2129          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2130          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2131                                                                            \
2132  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2133          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2134          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2135                                                                            \
2136  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2137          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2138          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2139                                                                            \
2140  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2141          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2142          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2143          range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2144          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2145                                                                            \
2146  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2147          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2148          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2149                                                                            \
2150  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2151          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2152          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2153          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2154                                                                            \
2155  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2156          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2157          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2158                                                                            \
2159  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2160          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2161          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2162                                                                            \
2163  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2164          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2165                                                                            \
2166  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2167          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2168          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2169                                                                            \
2170  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2171          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2172          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2173                                                                            \
2174  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2175          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2176          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2177                                                                            \
2178  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2179          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2180          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2181                                                                            \
2182  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2183          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2184          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2185                                                                            \
2186  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2187          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2188          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2189          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2190                                                                            \
2191  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2192          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2193          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2194          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2195                                                                            \
2196  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2197          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2198          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2199                                                                            \
2200  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2201          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2202          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2203                                                                            \
2204  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2205          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2206          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2207                                                                            \
2208  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2209          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2210          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2211                                                                            \
2212  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2213          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2214          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2215                                                                            \
2216  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2217          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2218                                                                            \
2219  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2220          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2221                                                                            \
2222  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2223          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2224                                                                            \
2225  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2226          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2227                                                                            \
2228  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2229          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2230          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2231          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2232          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2233          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2234          "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2235                                                                            \
2236  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2237          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2238                                                                            \
2239  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2240          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2241          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2242                                                                            \
2243  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2244          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2245                                                                            \
2246  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2247          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2248                                                                            \
2249  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2250          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2251                                                                            \
2252  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2253          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2254                                                                            \
2255  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2256          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2257                                                                            \
2258  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2259          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2260                                                                            \
2261  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2262          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2263          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2264                                                                            \
2265  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2266          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2267                                                                            \
2268  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2269          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2270                                                                            \
2271  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2272          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2273          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2274                                                                            \
2275  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2276          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2277          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2278          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2279                                                                            \
2280  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2281          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2282          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2283          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2284                                                                            \
2285  product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2286          "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2287          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2288                                                                            \
2289  product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2290          "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2291          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2292                                                                            \
2293  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2294          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2295          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2296          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2297                                                                            \
2298  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2299          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2300                                                                            \
2301  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2302          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2303                                                                            \
2304  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2305          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2306                                                                            \
2307  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2308          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2309          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2310          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2311          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2312                                                                            \
2313  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2314          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2315                                                                            \
2316  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2317          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2318                                                                            \
2319  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2320          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2321                                                                            \
2322  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2323          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2324                                                                            \
2325  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2326          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2327                                                                            \
2328  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2329          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2330                                                                            \
2331  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2332          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2333                                                                            \
2334  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2335          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2336                                                                            \
2337  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2338          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2339                                                                            \
2340  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2341          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2342          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2343          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2344                                                                            \
2345  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2346                                                                            \
2347  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2348          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2349                                                                            \
2350  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2351          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2352                                                                            \
2353  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2354                                                                            \
2355  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2356          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2357                                                                            \
2358  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2359          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2360          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2361                                                                            \
2362  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2363          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2364                                                                            \
2365  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2366          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2367                                                                            \
2368  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2369          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2370                                                                            \
2371  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2372          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2373                                                                            \
2374  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2375          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2376                                                                            \
2377  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2378          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2379                                                                            \
2380  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2381          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2382          "compiler")                                                       \
2383                                                                            \
2384  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2385          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2386                                                                            \
2387  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2388          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2389                                                                            \
2390  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2391          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2392                                                                            \
2393  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2394          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2395                                                                            \
2396  /* compiler */                                                            \
2397                                                                            \
2398  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2399  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2400  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2401          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2402          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2403          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2404                                                                            \
2405  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2406          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2407          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2408                                                                            \
2409  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2410          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2411          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2412          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2413                                                                            \
2414  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2415          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2416                                                                            \
2417  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2418          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2419          "monitors")                                                       \
2420                                                                            \
2421  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2422          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2423                                                                            \
2424  diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2425          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2426                                                                            \
2427  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2428          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2429          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2430          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2431          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2432                                                                            \
2433  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2434          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2435                                                                            \
2436  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2437          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2438          "before printing them out")                                       \
2439          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2440                                                                            \
2441  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2442          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2443          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2444  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2445  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2446                                                                            \
2447  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2448          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2449                                                                            \
2450  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2451          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2452                                                                            \
2453  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2454          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2455                                                                            \
2456  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2457          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2458                                                                            \
2459  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2460          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2461                                                                            \
2462  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2463          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2464                                                                            \
2465  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2466          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2467                                                                            \
2468  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2469          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2470                                                                            \
2471  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2472          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2473                                                                            \
2474  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2475          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2476                                                                            \
2477  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2478          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2479                                                                            \
2480  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2481          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2482                                                                            \
2483  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2484          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2485          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2486          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2487                                                                            \
2488  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2489          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2490          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2491          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2492                                                                            \
2493  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2494          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2495                                                                            \
2496  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2497          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2498                                                                            \
2499  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2500          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2501                                                                            \
2502  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2503          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2504                                                                            \
2505  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2506          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2507          "nmethods")                                                       \
2508                                                                            \
2509  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2510          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2511                                                                            \
2512  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2513          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2514                                                                            \
2515  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2516          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2517                                                                            \
2518  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2519          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2520                                                                            \
2521  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2522          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2523                                                                            \
2524  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2525          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2526          "exit")                                                           \
2527                                                                            \
2528  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2529          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2530                                                                            \
2531  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2532          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2533                                                                            \
2534  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2535          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2536                                                                            \
2537  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2538          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2539                                                                            \
2540  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2541          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2542          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2543                                                                            \
2544  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2545          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2546          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2547                                                                            \
2548  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2549          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2550                                                                            \
2551  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2552          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2553                                                                            \
2554  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2555          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2556                                                                            \
2557  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2558          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2559                                                                            \
2560  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2561          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2562                                                                            \
2563  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2564          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2565                                                                            \
2566  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2567          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2568          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2569                                                                            \
2570  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2571          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2572          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2573                                                                            \
2574  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2575          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2576          "has this message")                                               \
2577                                                                            \
2578  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2579          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2580                                                                            \
2581  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2582          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2583                                                                            \
2584  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2585          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2586                                                                            \
2587  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2588          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2589                                                                            \
2590  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2591          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2592                                                                            \
2593  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2594          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2595                                                                            \
2596  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2597          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2598                                                                            \
2599  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2600          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2601          "loaded")                                                         \
2602                                                                            \
2603  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2604          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2605            "(stress test)")                                                \
2606                                                                            \
2607  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2608          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2609                                                                            \
2610  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2611          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2612                                                                            \
2613  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2614          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2615                                                                            \
2616  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2617          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2618                                                                            \
2619  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2620          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2621                                                                            \
2622  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2623          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2624                                                                            \
2625  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2626          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2627                                                                            \
2628  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2629          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2632          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2633          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2634                                                                            \
2635  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2636          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2637                                                                            \
2638  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2639          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2640                                                                            \
2641  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2642          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2643                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2644                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2645          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2646          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2647                                                                            \
2648  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2649          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2650          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2651                                                                            \
2652  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2653          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2654          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2655          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2656                                                                            \
2657  /* statistics */                                                          \
2658  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2659          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2660                                                                            \
2661  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2662          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2663                                                                            \
2664  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2665          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2666                                                                            \
2667  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2668          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2669                                                                            \
2670  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2671          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2672          "inlining")                                                       \
2673                                                                            \
2674  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2675          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2676                                                                            \
2677  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2678  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2679          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2680                                                                            \
2681  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2682          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2683                                                                            \
2684  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2685          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2686                                                                            \
2687  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2688          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2689                                                                            \
2690  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2691          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2692                                                                            \
2693  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2694          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2695                                                                            \
2696  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2697          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2698          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2699                                                                            \
2700  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2701          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2702                                                                            \
2703  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2704          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2705          "interpreter")                                                    \
2706                                                                            \
2707  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2708          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2709                                                                            \
2710  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2711          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2712                                                                            \
2713  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2714          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2715                                                                            \
2716  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2717          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2718                                                                            \
2719  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2720          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2721                                                                            \
2722  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2723          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2724                                                                            \
2725  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2726          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2727                                                                            \
2728  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2729          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2730          "from JNI")                                                       \
2731                                                                            \
2732  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2733          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2734                                                                            \
2735  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2736          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2737                                                                            \
2738  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2739          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2740          "minimal size")                                                   \
2741                                                                            \
2742  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2743          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2744                                                                            \
2745  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2746          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2747                                                                            \
2748  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2749          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2750                                                                            \
2751  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2752          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2753          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2754          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2755                                                                            \
2756  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2757          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2758                                                                            \
2759  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2760          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2761          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2762          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2763                                                                            \
2764  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2765          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2766                                                                            \
2767  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2768          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2769                                                                            \
2770  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2771          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2772          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2773                                                                            \
2774  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2775          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2776          "Test only")                                                      \
2777                                                                            \
2778  /* compilation */                                                         \
2779  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2780          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2781                                                                            \
2782  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2783          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2784                                                                            \
2785  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2786          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2787                                                                            \
2788  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2789          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2790                                                                            \
2791  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2792          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2793                                                                            \
2794  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2795          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2796          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2797                                                                            \
2798  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2799          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2800          "containing loops")                                               \
2801                                                                            \
2802  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2803          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2804                                                                            \
2805  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2806  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2807          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2808                                                                            \
2809  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2810          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2811          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2812          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2813                                                                            \
2814  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2815          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2816          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2817                                                                            \
2818  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2819          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2820          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2821                                                                            \
2822  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2823          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2824          "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2825          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2826          "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2827          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2828                                                                            \
2829  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2830          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2831          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2832          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2833                                                                            \
2834  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2835          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2836          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2837                                                                            \
2838  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2839          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2840          "pointer")                                                        \
2841          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2842                                                                            \
2843  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2844          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2845          range(1, 512)                                                     \
2846          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2847                                                                            \
2848  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2849          "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2850          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2851                                                                            \
2852  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2853  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2854          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2855                                                                            \
2856  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2857          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2858                                                                            \
2859  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2860          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2861                                                                            \
2862  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2863          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2864          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2865          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2866                                                                            \
2867  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2868          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2869          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2870          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2871                                                                            \
2872  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2873  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2874  diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2875          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2876          "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2877          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2878                                                                            \
2879  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2880          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2881  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2882  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2883                                                                            \
2884  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2885          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2886          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2887          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2888                                                                            \
2889  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2890          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2891                                                                            \
2892  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2893          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2894                                                                            \
2895  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2896          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2897                                                                            \
2898  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2899          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2900                                                                            \
2901  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2902          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2903                                                                            \
2904  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2905          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2906                                                                            \
2907  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2908          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2909                                                                            \
2910  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2911          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2912                                                                            \
2913  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2914          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2915          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2916                                                                            \
2917  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2918          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2919          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2920                                                                            \
2921  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2922          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2923          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2924          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2925                                                                            \
2926  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2927          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2928          "less than this")                                                 \
2929          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2930                                                                            \
2931  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2932          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2933          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2934                                                                            \
2935  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2936          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2937          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2938                                                                            \
2939  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2940          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2941          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2942                                                                            \
2943  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2944          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2945          "inlined")                                                        \
2946          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2947                                                                            \
2948  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2949          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2950                                                                            \
2951  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2952          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2953                                                                            \
2954  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2955          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2956                                                                            \
2957  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2958          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2959                                                                            \
2960  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2961          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2962                                                                            \
2963  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2964          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2965          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2966          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2967                                                                            \
2968  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2969          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2970                                                                            \
2971  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2972          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2973                                                                            \
2974  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2975          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2976                                                                            \
2977  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2978          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2979          "to move")                                                        \
2980                                                                            \
2981  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2982          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2983                                                                            \
2984  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2985          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2986                                                                            \
2987  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2988          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2989                                                                            \
2990  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2991          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2992                                                                            \
2993  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
2994          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
2995          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
2996          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2997                                                                            \
2998  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
2999          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3000          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3001                                                                            \
3002  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3003          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3004                                                                            \
3005  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3006          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3007          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3008                                                                            \
3009  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3010          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3011          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3012                                                                            \
3013  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3014          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3015          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3016                                                                            \
3017  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3018          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3019          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3020          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3021                                                                            \
3022  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3023          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3024          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3025                                                                            \
3026  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3027          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3028                                                                            \
3029  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3030          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3031          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3032                                                                            \
3033  diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3034          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3035          "inlining")                                                       \
3036          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3037                                                                            \
3038  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3039          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3040          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3041                                                                            \
3042  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3043          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3044          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3045                                                                            \
3046  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3047          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3048          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3049                                                                            \
3050  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3051  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3052          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3053          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3054                                                                            \
3055  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3056          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3057          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3058                                                                            \
3059  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3060          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3061          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3062                                                                            \
3063  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3064          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3065          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3066                                                                            \
3067  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3068          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3069          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3070          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3071                                                                            \
3072  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3073          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3074          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3075                                                                            \
3076  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3077          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3078          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3079          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3080                                                                            \
3081  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3082          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3083          range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3084          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3085                                                                            \
3086  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3087          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3088          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3089                                                                            \
3090  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3091          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3092          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3093                                                                            \
3094  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3095          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3096          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3097          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3098                                                                            \
3099  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3100          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3101          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3102                                                                            \
3103  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3104  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3105  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3106          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3107          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3108                                                                            \
3109  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3110          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3111          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3112                                                                            \
3113  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3114          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3115          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3116          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3117                                                                            \
3118  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3119          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3120          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3121          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3122                                                                            \
3123  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3124          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3125          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3126                                                                            \
3127  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3128          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3129          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3130          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3131                                                                            \
3132  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3133          "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3134          "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3135          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3136                                                                            \
3137  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3138          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3139          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3140                                                                            \
3141  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3142          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3143          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3144          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3145                                                                            \
3146  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3147          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3148          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3149          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3150          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3151          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3152                                                                            \
3153  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3154          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3155          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3156          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3157          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3158          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3159                                                                            \
3160  product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3161          "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3162          " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3163          " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3164                                                                            \
3165  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3166          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3167          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3168          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3169                                                                            \
3170  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3171          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3172          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3173                                                                            \
3174  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3175          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3176          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3177                                                                            \
3178  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3179          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3180          "shrinking")                                                      \
3181          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3182          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3183                                                                            \
3184  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3185          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3186          "expansion")                                                      \
3187          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3188          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3189                                                                            \
3190  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3191          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3192          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3193                                                                            \
3194  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3195          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3196          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3197          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3198                                                                            \
3199  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3200          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3201          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3202                                                                            \
3203  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3204          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3205          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3206                                                                            \
3207  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3208          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3209          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3210          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3211                                                                            \
3212  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3213          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3214          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3215          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3216                                                                            \
3217  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3218          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3219          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3220                                                                            \
3221  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3222          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3223          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3224          "value. "                                                         \
3225          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3226          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3227          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3228          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3229          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3230          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3231                                                                            \
3232  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3233          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3234          "space parameters)")                                              \
3235          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3236                                                                            \
3237  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3238          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3239                                                                            \
3240  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3241          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3242                                                                            \
3243  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3244          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3245          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3246          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3247                                                                            \
3248  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3249          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3250          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3251          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3252                                                                            \
3253  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3254          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3255                                                                            \
3256  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3257          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3258                                                                            \
3259  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3260          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3261          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3262          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3263                                                                            \
3264  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3265  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3266          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3267          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3268          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3269                                                                            \
3270  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3271          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3272          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3273          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3274                                                                            \
3275  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3276          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3277          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3278          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3279                                                                            \
3280  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3281          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3282                                                                            \
3283  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3284  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3285          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3286          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3287          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3288          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3289                                                                            \
3290  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3291          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3292          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3293                                                                            \
3294  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3295          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3296          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3297                                                                            \
3298  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3299          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3300          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3301                                                                            \
3302  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3303          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3304                                                                            \
3305  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3306  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                   \
3307          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3308          "allocation")                                                     \
3309          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3310          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3311                                                                            \
3312  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3313          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3314          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3315                                                                            \
3316  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3317          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3318          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3319          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3320                                                                            \
3321  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3322          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3323          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3324                                                                            \
3325  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3326          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3327          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3328                                                                            \
3329  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3330          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3331                                                                            \
3332  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3333          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3334          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3335                                                                            \
3336  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3337          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3338          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3339                                                                            \
3340  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3341          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3342          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3343                                                                            \
3344  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3345          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3346          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3347                                                                            \
3348  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3349          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3350          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3351                                                                            \
3352  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3353          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3354          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3355                                                                            \
3356  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3357          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3358                                                                            \
3359  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3360          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3361                                                                            \
3362  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3363          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3364          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3365          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3366          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3367                                                                            \
3368  /* AOT parameters */                                                      \
3369  product(bool, UseAOT, AOT_ONLY(true) NOT_AOT(false),                      \
3370          "Use AOT compiled files")                                         \
3371                                                                            \
3372  product(ccstrlist, AOTLibrary, NULL,                                      \
3373          "AOT library")                                                    \
3374                                                                            \
3375  product(bool, PrintAOT, false,                                            \
3376          "Print used AOT klasses and methods")                             \
3377                                                                            \
3378  notproduct(bool, PrintAOTStatistics, false,                               \
3379          "Print AOT statistics")                                           \
3380                                                                            \
3381  diagnostic(bool, UseAOTStrictLoading, false,                              \
3382          "Exit the VM if any of the AOT libraries has invalid config")     \
3383                                                                            \
3384  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3385  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3386          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3387          "switch")                                                         \
3388                                                                            \
3389  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3390          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3391                                                                            \
3392  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3393          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3394                                                                            \
3395  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3396  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3397          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3398                                                                            \
3399  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3400          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3401                                                                            \
3402  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3403          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3404          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3405                                                                            \
3406  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3407          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3408          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3409                                                                            \
3410  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3411          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3412                                                                            \
3413  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3414          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3415                                                                            \
3416  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3417          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3418                                                                            \
3419  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3420          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3421                                                                            \
3422  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3423          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3424                                                                            \
3425  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3426          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3427                                                                            \
3428  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3429          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3430                                                                            \
3431  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3432          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3433          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3434                                                                            \
3435   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3436          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3437          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3438                                                                            \
3439  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3440          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3441          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3442          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3443          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3444          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3445          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3446          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3447                                                                            \
3448  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3449          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3450                                                                            \
3451  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3452          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3453                                                                            \
3454  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3455          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3456                                                                            \
3457  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3458          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3459          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3460          "in each compile)")                                               \
3461  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3462          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3463          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3464  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3465          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3466                                                                            \
3467  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3468  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3469                                                                            \
3470  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3471          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3472          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3473          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3474          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3475          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3476          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3477          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3478          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3479          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3480          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3481          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3482          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3483          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3484          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3485          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3486          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3487          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3488          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3489          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3490          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3491          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3492                                                                            \
3493  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3494          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3495                                                                            \
3496  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3497          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3498          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3499          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3500          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3501                                                                            \
3502  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3503          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3504          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3505          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3506                                                                            \
3507  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3508          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3509                                                                            \
3510  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3511          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3512                                                                            \
3513  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3514          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3515          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3516                                                                            \
3517  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3518          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3519          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3520                                                                            \
3521  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3522          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3523          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3524                                                                            \
3525  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3526          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3527          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3528                                                                            \
3529  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3530          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3531          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3532                                                                            \
3533  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3534          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3535          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3536                                                                            \
3537  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3538          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3539          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3540                                                                            \
3541  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3542          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3543          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3544                                                                            \
3545  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3546          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3547          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3548                                                                            \
3549  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3550          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3551          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3552                                                                            \
3553  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3554          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3555                                                                            \
3556  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3557          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3558                                                                            \
3559  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3560          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3561                                                                            \
3562  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3563  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3564          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3565                                                                            \
3566  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3567          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3568                                                                            \
3569  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3570          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3571          "putback")                                                        \
3572                                                                            \
3573  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3574  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3575          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3576                                                                            \
3577  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3578  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3579          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3580                                                                            \
3581  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3582  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3583          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3584          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3585                                                                            \
3586  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3587          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3588          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3589          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3590          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3591          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3592          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3593          ""                                                                \
3594          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3595          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3596          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3597          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3598          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3599                                                                            \
3600  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3601          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3602          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3603                                                                            \
3604  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3605          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3606          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3607                                                                            \
3608  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3609          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3610          "frequency")                                                      \
3611          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3612                                                                            \
3613  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3614          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3615          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3616                                                                            \
3617  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3618          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3619          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3620                                                                            \
3621  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3622          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3623          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3624                                                                            \
3625  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3626          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3627          "frequency")                                                      \
3628          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3629                                                                            \
3630  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3631          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3632          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3633                                                                            \
3634  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3635          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3636          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3637                                                                            \
3638  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3639          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3640          "threshold")                                                      \
3641          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3642                                                                            \
3643  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3644          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3645          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3646                                                                            \
3647  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3648          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3649          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3650          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3651                                                                            \
3652  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3653          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3654          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3655                                                                            \
3656  product(intx, Tier3AOTInvocationThreshold, 10000,                         \
3657          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3658          "threshold if coming from AOT")                                   \
3659          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3660                                                                            \
3661  product(intx, Tier3AOTMinInvocationThreshold, 1000,                       \
3662          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3 if coming from AOT")     \
3663          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3664                                                                            \
3665  product(intx, Tier3AOTCompileThreshold, 15000,                            \
3666          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3667          "minimum must be satisfied) if coming from AOT")                  \
3668          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(intx, Tier3AOTBackEdgeThreshold,  120000,                         \
3671          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked " \
3672          "if coming from AOT")                                             \
3673          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3674                                                                            \
3675  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3676          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3677          "threshold")                                                      \
3678          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3679                                                                            \
3680  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3681          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3682          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3683                                                                            \
3684  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3685          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3686          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3687          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3688                                                                            \
3689  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3690          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3691          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3692                                                                            \
3693  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3694          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3695          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3696          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3697                                                                            \
3698  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3699          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3700          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3701          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3702                                                                            \
3703  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3704          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3705          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3706          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3707                                                                            \
3708  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3709          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3710          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3711          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3712                                                                            \
3713  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3714          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3715          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3716          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3717                                                                            \
3718  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3719          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3720          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3721                                                                            \
3722  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3723          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3724          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3725          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3726                                                                            \
3727  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3728          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3729          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3730          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3731                                                                            \
3732  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3733          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3734          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3735                                                                            \
3736  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3737          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3738          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3739                                                                            \
3740  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3741          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3742                                                                            \
3743  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3744          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3745                                                                            \
3746  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3747          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3748          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3749          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3750                                                                            \
3751  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3752          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3753          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3754          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3755                                                                            \
3756  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3757          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3758          "recompilee")                                                     \
3759                                                                            \
3760  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3761          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3762          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3763                                                                            \
3764  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3765          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3766                                                                            \
3767  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3768          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3769          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3770                                                                            \
3771  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3772                                                                            \
3773  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3774          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3775                                                                            \
3776  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3777                                                                            \
3778  product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3779          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3780          range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3781                                                                            \
3782  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3783                                                                            \
3784  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3785          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3786                                                                            \
3787  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3788          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3789                                                                            \
3790  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3791          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3792                                                                            \
3793  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3794                                                                            \
3795  product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3796          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3797          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3798                                                                            \
3799  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3800          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3801                                                                            \
3802  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3803          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3804          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3805          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3806                                                                            \
3807  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3808          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3809          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3810          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3811                                                                            \
3812  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3813          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3814                                                                            \
3815  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3816          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3817                                                                            \
3818  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3819          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3820                                                                            \
3821  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3822          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3823          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3824          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3825                                                                            \
3826  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3827          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3828          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3829                                                                            \
3830  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3831          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3832                                                                            \
3833  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3834          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3835                                                                            \
3836  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3837          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3838          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3839          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3840                                                                            \
3841  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3842                                                                            \
3843  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3844          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3845                                                                            \
3846  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3847          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3848                                                                            \
3849  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3850          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3851                                                                            \
3852  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3853          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3854                                                                            \
3855  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3856          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3857                                                                            \
3858  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3859          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3860                                                                            \
3861  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3862                                                                            \
3863  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3864          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3865                                                                            \
3866  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3867          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3868          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3869                                                                            \
3870  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3871          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3872                                                                            \
3873  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3874          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3875          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3876          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3877                                                                            \
3878  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3879          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3880                                                                            \
3881  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3882          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3883                                                                            \
3884  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3885          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3886          "dictionary")                                                     \
3887                                                                            \
3888  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3889          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3890          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3891          constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3892                                                                            \
3893  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3894          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3895          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3896          constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3897                                                                            \
3898  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3899          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3900          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3901          constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3902                                                                            \
3903  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3904          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3905          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3906          constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3907                                                                            \
3908  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3909          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3910          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3911          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3912                                                                            \
3913  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3914          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3915          range(2, 246)                                                     \
3916                                                                            \
3917  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3918          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3919          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3920                                                                            \
3921  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3922          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3923                                                                            \
3924  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3925          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3926                                                                            \
3927  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3928          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3929                                                                            \
3930  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3931          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3932                                                                            \
3933  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3934          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3935                                                                            \
3936  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3937          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3938                                                                            \
3939  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3940          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3941                                                                            \
3942  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3943          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3944          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3945                                                                            \
3946  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3947          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3948          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3949                                                                            \
3950  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3951          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3952                                                                            \
3953  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3954          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3955                                                                            \
3956  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3957          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3958                                                                            \
3959  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3960          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3961                                                                            \
3962  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3963          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3964                                                                            \
3965  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3966          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3967                                                                            \
3968  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3969          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3970          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3971                                                                            \
3972  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3973          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3974          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3975                                                                            \
3976  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3977          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3978                                                                            \
3979  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3980          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3981          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3982          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
3983                                                                            \
3984  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3985          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3986                                                                            \
3987  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3988          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3989                                                                            \
3990  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3991          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3992                                                                            \
3993  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3994           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
3995           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
3996                                                                            \
3997  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3998          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3999                                                                            \
4000  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4001          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4002          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4003                                                                            \
4004  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4005          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4006                                                                            \
4007  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4008          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4009                                                                            \
4010  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4011          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4012                                                                            \
4013  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4014          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4015          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4016          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4017                                                                            \
4018  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4019          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4020                                                                            \
4021  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4022          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4023                                                                            \
4024  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4025          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4026                                                                            \
4027  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4028          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4029                                                                            \
4030  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4031             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4032             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4033                                                                            \
4034  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4035             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4036             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4037             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4038             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4039             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4040             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4041             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4042             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4043             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4044             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4045             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4046                                                                            \
4047  diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4048          "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4049          "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4050          "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4051          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4052          constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4053                                                                            \
4054  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4055             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4056                                                                            \
4057  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4058             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4059  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4060             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4061
4062
4063/*
4064 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4065 */
4066
4067// Interface macros
4068#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4069#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4070#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4071#define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4072#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4073#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4074#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4075#ifdef PRODUCT
4076#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4077#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4078#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4079#else
4080#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4081#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4082#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4083#endif // PRODUCT
4084// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4085#ifdef _LP64
4086#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4087#else
4088#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4089#endif // _LP64
4090
4091// Implementation macros
4092#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4093#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4094#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4095#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4096#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4097#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4098#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4099#ifdef PRODUCT
4100#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4101#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4102#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4103#else
4104#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4105#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4106#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4107#endif // PRODUCT
4108#ifdef _LP64
4109#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4110#else
4111#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4112#endif // _LP64
4113
4114// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4115#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4116// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4117#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4118
4119#define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4120
4121RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4122              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4123              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4124              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4125              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4126              DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4127              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4128              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4129              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4130              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4131              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4132              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4133              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4134              IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4135
4136RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4137                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4138                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4139                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4140                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4141                 DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4142                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4143                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4144                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4145                 IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4146
4147ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4148           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4149           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4150           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4151           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4152           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4153           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4154           IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4155
4156// Extensions
4157
4158#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4159
4160#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4161