globals.hpp revision 12117:a2f56f1169d4
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
30
31#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
32
33// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
34// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
35#ifdef TIERED
36#define  trueInTiered true
37#define falseInTiered false
38#else
39#define  trueInTiered false
40#define falseInTiered true
41#endif
42
43#include CPU_HEADER(globals)
44#include OS_HEADER(globals)
45#include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
46#ifdef COMPILER1
47#include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
48#include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
49#endif
50#ifdef COMPILER2
51#include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
52#include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
53#endif
54#ifdef SHARK
55#ifdef ZERO
56# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
57#endif
58#endif
59
60#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
61define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
62define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
63define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
64define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
65define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
66define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
67define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
68define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
69define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
70define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
71
72define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
73
74define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
75define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
76define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
77define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
78define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
79define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
80define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
81define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
82define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
83define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
84define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
85
86define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
87define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
88define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
89define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
90define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
91define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
92#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
93#else
94
95#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
96#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
97#else
98#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
99#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
100
101#endif // no compilers
102
103// string type aliases used only in this file
104typedef const char* ccstr;
105typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
106
107// function type that will construct default range string
108typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
109
110struct Flag {
111  enum Flags {
112    // latest value origin
113    DEFAULT          = 0,
114    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
115    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
116    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
117    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
118    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
119    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
120    INTERNAL         = 7,
121
122    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
123    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
124    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
125
126    // flag kind
127    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
128    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
129    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
130    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
131    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
132    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
133    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
134    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
135    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
136    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
137    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
138    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
139    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
140    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
141    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
142
143    // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
144    ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
145
146    KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
147  };
148
149  enum Error {
150    // no error
151    SUCCESS = 0,
152    // flag name is missing
153    MISSING_NAME,
154    // flag value is missing
155    MISSING_VALUE,
156    // error parsing the textual form of the value
157    WRONG_FORMAT,
158    // flag is not writable
159    NON_WRITABLE,
160    // flag value is outside of its bounds
161    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
162    // flag value violates its constraint
163    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
164    // there is no flag with the given name
165    INVALID_FLAG,
166    // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
167    COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
168    // the flag may only be set once
169    SET_ONLY_ONCE,
170    // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
171    CONSTANT,
172    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
173    ERR_OTHER
174  };
175
176  enum MsgType {
177    NONE = 0,
178    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
179    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
180    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
181    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
182  };
183
184  const char* _type;
185  const char* _name;
186  void* _addr;
187  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
188  Flags _flags;
189
190  // points to all Flags static array
191  static Flag* flags;
192
193  // number of flags
194  static size_t numFlags;
195
196  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
197  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
198  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
199
200  static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
201  static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
202  static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
203  static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
204  static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
205  static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
206  static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
207
208  Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
209
210  bool is_bool() const;
211  bool get_bool() const;
212  Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
213
214  bool is_int() const;
215  int get_int() const;
216  Flag::Error set_int(int value);
217
218  bool is_uint() const;
219  uint get_uint() const;
220  Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
221
222  bool is_intx() const;
223  intx get_intx() const;
224  Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
225
226  bool is_uintx() const;
227  uintx get_uintx() const;
228  Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
229
230  bool is_uint64_t() const;
231  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
232  Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
233
234  bool is_size_t() const;
235  size_t get_size_t() const;
236  Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
237
238  bool is_double() const;
239  double get_double() const;
240  Flag::Error set_double(double value);
241
242  bool is_ccstr() const;
243  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
244  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
245  Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
246
247  Flags get_origin();
248  void set_origin(Flags origin);
249
250  bool is_default();
251  bool is_ergonomic();
252  bool is_command_line();
253  void set_command_line();
254
255  bool is_product() const;
256  bool is_manageable() const;
257  bool is_diagnostic() const;
258  bool is_experimental() const;
259  bool is_notproduct() const;
260  bool is_develop() const;
261  bool is_read_write() const;
262  bool is_commercial() const;
263
264  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
265
266  bool is_unlocker() const;
267  bool is_unlocked() const;
268  bool is_writeable() const;
269  bool is_external() const;
270
271  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
272  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
273  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
274  bool is_external_ext() const;
275
276  void unlock_diagnostic();
277
278  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
279  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
280
281  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
282  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
283  void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
284  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
285
286  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
287};
288
289// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
290
291// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
292// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
293// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
294class FlagSetting {
295  bool val;
296  bool* flag;
297 public:
298  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
299  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
300};
301
302
303class CounterSetting {
304  intx* counter;
305 public:
306  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
307  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
308};
309
310class IntFlagSetting {
311  int val;
312  int* flag;
313 public:
314  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
315  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
316};
317
318class UIntFlagSetting {
319  uint val;
320  uint* flag;
321 public:
322  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
323  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
324};
325
326class UIntXFlagSetting {
327  uintx val;
328  uintx* flag;
329 public:
330  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
331  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
332};
333
334class DoubleFlagSetting {
335  double val;
336  double* flag;
337 public:
338  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
339  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
340};
341
342class SizeTFlagSetting {
343  size_t val;
344  size_t* flag;
345 public:
346  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
347  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
348};
349
350// Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
351template <size_t SIZE>
352class FlagGuard {
353  unsigned char _value[SIZE];
354  void* const _addr;
355
356  // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
357  // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
358  //       dependencies.
359  void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
360  void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
361
362 public:
363  FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
364    memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
365  }
366
367  ~FlagGuard() {
368    memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
369  }
370};
371
372#define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
373
374class CommandLineFlags {
375public:
376  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
377  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
378  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
379  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
380  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
381
382  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
383  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
384  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
385  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
386  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
387
388  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
389  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
390  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
391  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
392  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
393
394  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
395  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
396  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
397  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
398  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
399
400  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
401  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
402  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
403  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
404  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
405
406  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
407  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
408  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
409  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
410  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
411
412  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
413  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
414  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
415  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
416  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
417
418  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
419  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
420  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
421  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
422  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
423
424  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
425  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
426  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
427  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
428  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
429  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
430
431  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
432  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
433  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
434
435  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
436  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
437
438  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
439};
440
441// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
442// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
443#ifdef ASSERT
444#define trueInDebug  true
445#define falseInDebug false
446#else
447#define trueInDebug  false
448#define falseInDebug true
449#endif
450
451// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
452// but false in development builds, and vice versa
453#ifdef PRODUCT
454#define trueInProduct  true
455#define falseInProduct false
456#else
457#define trueInProduct  false
458#define falseInProduct true
459#endif
460
461// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
462// product flags are always settable / visible
463// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
464
465// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
466// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
467// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
468// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
469
470// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
471// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
472// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
473// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
474// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
475// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
476// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
477// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
478// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
479//
480// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
481//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
482//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
483//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
484//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
485//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
486//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
487//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
488//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
489//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
490//    modification of the experimental flags.
491//
492// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
493//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
494//    direction from support engineers.
495//
496// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
497//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
498//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
499//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
500//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
501//    interface.
502//
503//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
504//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
505//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
506//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
507//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
508//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
509//
510// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
511//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
512//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
513//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
514//    through the management interface to get/set value
515//    when the name of flag is supplied.
516//
517//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
518//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
519//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
520//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
521//
522// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
523// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
524//
525// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
526//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
527//
528// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
529//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
530//
531// writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
532//
533// writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
534//    without any limitations at any time
535//
536// writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
537//
538// writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
539//    (multiple times allowed)
540//
541
542
543#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
544                      develop_pd, \
545                      product, \
546                      product_pd, \
547                      diagnostic, \
548                      diagnostic_pd, \
549                      experimental, \
550                      notproduct, \
551                      manageable, \
552                      product_rw, \
553                      lp64_product, \
554                      range, \
555                      constraint, \
556                      writeable) \
557                                                                            \
558  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
559          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
560          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
561                                                                            \
562  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
563          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
564          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
565                                                                            \
566  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
567          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
568                                                                            \
569  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
570          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
571          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
572          "region.")                                                        \
573          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
574                                                                            \
575  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
576          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
577          range(8, 256)                                                     \
578          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
579                                                                            \
580  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
581          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
582                                                                            \
583  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
584  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
585  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
586  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
587          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
588                                                                            \
589  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
590          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
591                                                                            \
592  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
593          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
594                                                                            \
595  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
596          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
597                                                                            \
598  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
599          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
600          "features")                                                       \
601                                                                            \
602  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
603          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
604          "dumped")                                                         \
605                                                                            \
606  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
607          "Use large page memory")                                          \
608                                                                            \
609  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
610          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
611                                                                            \
612  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
613          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
614                                                                            \
615  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
616          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
617          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
618                                                                            \
619  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
620          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
621                                                                            \
622  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
623          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
624                                                                            \
625  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
626          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
627          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
628                                                                            \
629  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
630          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
631                                                                            \
632  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
633          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
634          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
635          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
636          range(0, 100)                                                     \
637                                                                            \
638  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
639          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
640          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
641                                                                            \
642  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
643          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
644                                                                            \
645  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
646          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
647                                                                            \
648  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
649          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
650          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
651                                                                            \
652  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
653          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
654                                                                            \
655  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
656          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
657          range(0, 99)                                                      \
658                                                                            \
659  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
660          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
661                                                                            \
662  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
663          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
664          "on SPARC, on ARM and on x86")                                    \
665                                                                            \
666  diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
667          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
668                                                                            \
669  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
670          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
671          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
672                                                                            \
673  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
674          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
675          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
676                                                                            \
677  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
678          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
679                                                                            \
680  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
681          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
682                                                                            \
683  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
684          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
685                                                                            \
686  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
687          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
688          "a given threshold")                                              \
689                                                                            \
690  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
691          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
692          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
693                                                                            \
694  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
695          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
696          "compilation")                                                    \
697                                                                            \
698  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
699          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
700                                                                            \
701  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
702          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
703                                                                            \
704  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
705          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
706                                                                            \
707  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
708          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
709                                                                            \
710  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
711          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
712          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
713                                                                            \
714  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
715          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
716          "after rtm call")                                                 \
717                                                                            \
718  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
719          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
720                                                                            \
721  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
722          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
723                                                                            \
724  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
725          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
726                                                                            \
727  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
728          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
729                                                                            \
730  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
731          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
732                                                                            \
733  diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
734          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
735          "base library DLL")                                               \
736                                                                            \
737  diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
738          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
739          "of base library DLL")                                            \
740                                                                            \
741  diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
742          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
743                                                                            \
744  diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
745          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
746                                                                            \
747  diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
748          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
749                                                                            \
750  diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
751          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
752                                                                            \
753  diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
754          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
755                                                                            \
756  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
757          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
758                                                                            \
759  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
760          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
761                                                                            \
762  diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
763          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
764                                                                            \
765  diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
766          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
767                                                                            \
768  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
769          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
770          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
771                                                                            \
772  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
773          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
774          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
775                                                                            \
776  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
777          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
778          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
779                                                                            \
780  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
781          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
782                                                                            \
783  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
784          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
785                                                                            \
786  diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
787          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
788                                                                            \
789  diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
790          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
791                                                                            \
792  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
793         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
794                                                                            \
795  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
796          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
797                                                                            \
798  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
799          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
800                                                                            \
801  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
802          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
803                                                                            \
804  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
805          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
806                                                                            \
807  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
808          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
809                                                                            \
810  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
811          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
812                                                                            \
813  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
814          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
815                                                                            \
816  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
817          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
818          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
819                                                                            \
820  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
821          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
822          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
823                                                                            \
824  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
825          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
826                                                                            \
827  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
828          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
829                                                                            \
830  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
831          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
832                                                                            \
833  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
834          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
835          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
836                                                                            \
837  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
838          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
839                                                                            \
840  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
841  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
842  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
843          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
844          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
845                                                                            \
846  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
847          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
848          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
849                                                                            \
850  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
851          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
852                                                                            \
853  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
854          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
855                                                                            \
856  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
857          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
858                                                                            \
859  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
860          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
861                                                                            \
862  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
863          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
864          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
865                                                                            \
866  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
867          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
868                                                                            \
869  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
870          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
871                                                                            \
872  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
873          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
874                                                                            \
875  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
876          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
877                                                                            \
878  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
879          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
880                                                                            \
881  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
882          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
883                                                                            \
884  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
885          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
886                                                                            \
887  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
888          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
889                                                                            \
890  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
891          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
892                                                                            \
893  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
894          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
895                                                                            \
896  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
897          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
898                                                                            \
899  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
900          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
901                                                                            \
902  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
903          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
904                                                                            \
905  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
906          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
907                                                                            \
908  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
909          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
910                                                                            \
911  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
912          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
913                                                                            \
914  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
915          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
916                                                                            \
917  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
918          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
919                                                                            \
920  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
921          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
922                                                                            \
923  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
924          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
925          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
926          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
927                                                                            \
928  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
929          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
930          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
931                                                                            \
932  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
933          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
934                                                                            \
935  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
936          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
937                                                                            \
938  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
939          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
940                                                                            \
941  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
942          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
943                                                                            \
944  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
945          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
946                                                                            \
947  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
948          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
949                                                                            \
950  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
951          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
952          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
953          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
954                                                                            \
955  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
956          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
957                                                                            \
958  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
959          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
960                                                                            \
961  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
962          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
963          "for examples")                                                   \
964                                                                            \
965  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
966          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
967                                                                            \
968  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
969          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
970                                                                            \
971  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
972          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
973                                                                            \
974  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
975          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
976                                                                            \
977  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
978          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
979          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
980          "in the working directory)")                                      \
981                                                                            \
982  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
983          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
984                                                                            \
985  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
986          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
987                                                                            \
988  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
989          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
990                                                                            \
991  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
992          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
993                                                                            \
994  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
995          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
996                                                                            \
997  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
998          "Print compilations")                                             \
999                                                                            \
1000  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1001          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1002                                                                            \
1003  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1004          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1005          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1006          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1007          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1008                                                                            \
1009  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1010          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1011                                                                            \
1012  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1013          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1014                                                                            \
1015  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1016          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1017                                                                            \
1018  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1019          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1020                                                                            \
1021  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1022          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1023                                                                            \
1024  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1025          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1026                                                                            \
1027  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1028          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1029                                                                            \
1030  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1031          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1032                                                                            \
1033  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1034          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1035                                                                            \
1036  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1037          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1038                                                                            \
1039  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1040          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1041                                                                            \
1042  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1043          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1044                                                                            \
1045  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1046          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1047                                                                            \
1048  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1049          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1050                                                                            \
1051  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1052          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1053                                                                            \
1054  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1055          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1056          "exception happens")                                              \
1057                                                                            \
1058  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1059          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1060                                                                            \
1061  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1062          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1063                                                                            \
1064  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1065          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1066          "compiled")                                                       \
1067                                                                            \
1068  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1069          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1070                                                                            \
1071  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1072          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1073                                                                            \
1074  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1075          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1076                                                                            \
1077  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1078          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1079                                                                            \
1080  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1081          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1082                                                                            \
1083  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1084          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1085          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1086                                                                            \
1087  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1088          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1089                                                                            \
1090  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1091          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1092                                                                            \
1093  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1094          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1095                                                                            \
1096  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1097          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1098                                                                            \
1099  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1100          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1101          "after allocation")                                               \
1102                                                                            \
1103  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1104          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1105          "references")                                                     \
1106                                                                            \
1107  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1108          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1109          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1110                                                                            \
1111  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1112          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1113                                                                            \
1114  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1115          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1116                                                                            \
1117  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1118          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1119                                                                            \
1120  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1121          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1122                                                                            \
1123  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1124          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1125                                                                            \
1126  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1127          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1128          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1129                                                                            \
1130  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1131          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1132                                                                            \
1133  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1134          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1135                                                                            \
1136  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1137          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1138                                                                            \
1139  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1140          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1141          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1142          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1143                                                                            \
1144  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1145          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1146          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1147          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1148                                                                            \
1149  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1150          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1151          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1152                                                                            \
1153  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1154          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1155                                                                            \
1156  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1157          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1158                                                                            \
1159  product(bool, ConvertSleepToYield, true,                                  \
1160          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield ")                              \
1161                                                                            \
1162  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1163          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1164          "behavior")                                                       \
1165                                                                            \
1166  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1167          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1168          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1169                                                                            \
1170  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1171          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1172          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1173                                                                            \
1174  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1175               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1176                                                                            \
1177  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1178               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1179               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1180                                                                            \
1181  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1182          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1183                                                                            \
1184  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1185                                                                            \
1186  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1187               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1188                                                                            \
1189  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1190                                                                            \
1191  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1192                                                                            \
1193  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1194                                                                            \
1195  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1196               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1197                                                                            \
1198  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1199          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1200          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1201                                                                            \
1202  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1203                                                                            \
1204  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1205                                                                            \
1206  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1207                                                                            \
1208  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1209          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1210          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1211                                                                            \
1212  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1213          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1214                                                                            \
1215  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1216          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1217                                                                            \
1218  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1219          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1220                                                                            \
1221  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1222          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1223                                                                            \
1224  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1225          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1226          "tables")                                                         \
1227                                                                            \
1228  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1229          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1230          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1231                                                                            \
1232  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1233          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1234          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1235                                                                            \
1236  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1237          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1238                                                                            \
1239  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1240          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1241                                                                            \
1242  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1243          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1244                                                                            \
1245  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1246          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1247                                                                            \
1248  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1249          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1250                                                                            \
1251  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1252          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1253          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1254          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1255          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1256                                                                            \
1257  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1258          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1259          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1260          "at this time")                                                   \
1261                                                                            \
1262  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1263          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1264          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1265                                                                            \
1266  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1267          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1268                                                                            \
1269  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1270          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1271                                                                            \
1272  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1273          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1274          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1275          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1276          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1277                                                                            \
1278  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1279          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1280                                                                            \
1281  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1282          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1283                                                                            \
1284  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1285  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1286  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1287  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1288  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1289          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1290          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1291          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1292                                                                            \
1293  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1294          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1295                                                                            \
1296  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1297          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1298                                                                            \
1299  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1300          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1301                                                                            \
1302  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1303          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1304          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1305          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1306                                                                            \
1307  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1308          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1309                                                                            \
1310  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1311          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1312          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1313          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1314          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1315                                                                            \
1316  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1317          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1318          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1319          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1320          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1321                                                                            \
1322  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1323          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1324          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1325          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1326          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1327                                                                            \
1328  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1329          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1330                                                                            \
1331  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1332          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1333          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1334                                                                            \
1335  /* tracing */                                                             \
1336                                                                            \
1337  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1338          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1339                                                                            \
1340  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1341          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1342                                                                            \
1343  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1344  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1345  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1346  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1347          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1348                                                                            \
1349  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1350  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1351          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1352                                                                            \
1353  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1354          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1355                                                                            \
1356  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1357          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1358                                                                            \
1359  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1360          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1361                                                                            \
1362  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1363          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1364                                                                            \
1365  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1366          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1367                                                                            \
1368  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1369          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1370                                                                            \
1371  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1372          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1373                                                                            \
1374  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1375          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1376                                                                            \
1377  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1378          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1379                                                                            \
1380  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1381          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1382                                                                            \
1383  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1384          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1385                                                                            \
1386  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1387          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1388                                                                            \
1389  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1390          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1391                                                                            \
1392  /* gc */                                                                  \
1393                                                                            \
1394  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1395          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1396                                                                            \
1397  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1398          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1399                                                                            \
1400  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1401          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1402                                                                            \
1403  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1404          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1405                                                                            \
1406  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1407          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1408          "any dead space)")                                                \
1409          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1410                                                                            \
1411  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1412          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1413          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1414                                                                            \
1415  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1416          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1417          "for a system GC")                                                \
1418                                                                            \
1419  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1420          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1421          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1422          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1423                                                                            \
1424  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1425          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1426          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1427          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1428                                                                            \
1429  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1430          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1431          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1432                                                                            \
1433  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1434            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1435            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1436                                                                            \
1437  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1438          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1439          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1440                                                                            \
1441  diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1442             "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1443             "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1444                                                                            \
1445  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1446          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1447          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1448                                                                            \
1449  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1450          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1451          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1452          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1453                                                                            \
1454  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1455          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1456          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1457                                                                            \
1458  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1459          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1460          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1461                                                                            \
1462  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1463          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1464                                                                            \
1465  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1466          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1467          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1468                                                                            \
1469  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1470          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1471                                                                            \
1472  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1473          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1474                                                                            \
1475  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1476          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1477          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1478                                                                            \
1479  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1480          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1481          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1482          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1483                                                                            \
1484  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1485          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1486          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1487                                                                            \
1488  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1489          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1490          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1491          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1492                                                                            \
1493  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1494          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1495          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1496          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1497                                                                            \
1498  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1499          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1500                                                                            \
1501  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1502          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1503                                                                            \
1504  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1505          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1506          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1507                                                                            \
1508  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1509          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1510          "allocation")                                                     \
1511          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1512                                                                            \
1513  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1514          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1515          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1516          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1517                                                                            \
1518  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1519          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1520                                                                            \
1521  product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1522          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1523          "bigger than this")                                               \
1524          range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1525                                                                            \
1526  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1527          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1528                                                                            \
1529  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1530          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1531          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1532                                                                            \
1533  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1534          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1535                                                                            \
1536  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1537          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1538          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1539                                                                            \
1540  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1541          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1542          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1543                                                                            \
1544  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1545          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1546          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1547          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1548          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1549                                                                            \
1550  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1551          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1552          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1553          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1554          constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1555                                                                            \
1556  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1557          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1558          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1559          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1560          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1561                                                                            \
1562  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1563          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1564                                                                            \
1565  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1566          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1567          "per block size")                                                 \
1568          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1569          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1570                                                                            \
1571  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1572          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1573          "per block size")                                                 \
1574          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1575          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1576                                                                            \
1577  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1578          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1579          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1580          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1581                                                                            \
1582  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1583          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1584          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1585                                                                            \
1586  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1587          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1588          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1589          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1590                                                                            \
1591  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1592          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1593          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1594          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1595                                                                            \
1596  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1597          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1598                                                                            \
1599  product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1600          "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1601          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1602                                                                            \
1603  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1604          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1605          "thread available")                                               \
1606          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1607                                                                            \
1608  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1609          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1610          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1611          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1612                                                                            \
1613  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1614          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1615          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1616          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1617                                                                            \
1618  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1619          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1620          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1621          "statistics")                                                     \
1622          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1623                                                                            \
1624  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1625          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1626          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1627          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1628                                                                            \
1629  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1630          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1631          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1632          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1633                                                                            \
1634  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1635          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1636                                                                            \
1637  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1638          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1639          "force")                                                          \
1640          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1641                                                                            \
1642  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1643          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1644          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1645          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1646                                                                            \
1647  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1648          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1649          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1650          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1651                                                                            \
1652  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1653          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1654          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1655          "blocks")                                                         \
1656          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1657                                                                            \
1658  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1659          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1660          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1661          "blocks")                                                         \
1662          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1663                                                                            \
1664  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1665          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1666                                                                            \
1667  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1668          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1669          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1670          "duration")                                                       \
1671          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1672                                                                            \
1673  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1674          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1675          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1676          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1677                                                                            \
1678  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1679          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1680          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1681          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1682                                                                            \
1683  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1684          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1685                                                                            \
1686  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1687          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1688          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1689          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1690                                                                            \
1691  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1692          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1693          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1694                                                                            \
1695  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1696          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1697                                                                            \
1698  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1699          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1700          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1701                                                                            \
1702  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1703          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1704                                                                            \
1705  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1706  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1707          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1708          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1709                                                                            \
1710  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1711          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1712          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1713                                                                            \
1714  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1715          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1716                                                                            \
1717  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1718          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1719          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1720                                                                            \
1721  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1722          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1723          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1724                                                                            \
1725  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1726          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1727          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1728                                                                            \
1729  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1730          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1731          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1732                                                                            \
1733  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1734          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1735          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1736          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1737                                                                            \
1738  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1739  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1740          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1741          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1742          constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1743                                                                            \
1744  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1745  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1746          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1747          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1748          constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1749                                                                            \
1750  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1751          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1752                                                                            \
1753  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1754          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1757          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1758                                                                            \
1759  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1760          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1761          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1762                                                                            \
1763  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1764          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1765          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1766                                                                            \
1767  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1768          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1769          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1770                                                                            \
1771  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1772          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1773          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1774                                                                            \
1775  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1776          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1777                                                                            \
1778  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1779          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1780          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1781                                                                            \
1782  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1783          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1784          "ratio")                                                          \
1785          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1786          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1787                                                                            \
1788  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1789          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1790          "ratio")                                                          \
1791          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1792          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1793                                                                            \
1794  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1795          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1796                                                                            \
1797  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1798          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1799                                                                            \
1800  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1801          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1802                                                                            \
1803  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1804          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1805                                                                            \
1806  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1807          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1808          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1809                                                                            \
1810  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1811          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1812                                                                            \
1813  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1814          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1815          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1816                                                                            \
1817  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1818          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1819          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1820                                                                            \
1821  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1822          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1823          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1824          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1825                                                                            \
1826  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1827          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1828          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1829          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1830          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1831                                                                            \
1832  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1833          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1834          range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1835          constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1836                                                                            \
1837  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1838          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1839                                                                            \
1840  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1841          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1842          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1843          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1844                                                                            \
1845  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1846          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1847          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1848                                                                            \
1849  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1850          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1851          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1852                                                                            \
1853  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1854          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1855                                                                            \
1856  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1857          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1858          "between yields")                                                 \
1859          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1860          constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1861                                                                            \
1862  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1863          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1864          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1865          "free chunks")                \
1866                                                                            \
1867  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1868          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1869          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1870          "allocated objects")                                              \
1871                                                                            \
1872  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1873          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1874          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1875                                                                            \
1876  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1877          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1878                                                                            \
1879  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1880          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1881                                                                            \
1882  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1883          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1884                                                                            \
1885  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1886          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1887                                                                            \
1888  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1889          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1890          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1891                                                                            \
1892  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1893          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1894          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1895          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1896                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1897                                                                            \
1898  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1899          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1900                                                                            \
1901  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1902          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1903                                                                            \
1904  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1905          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1906          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1907          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1908                                                                            \
1909  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1910          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1911          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1912          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1913                                                                            \
1914  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1915          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1916          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1917          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1918                                                                            \
1919  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1920          "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1921          "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1922          "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1923          "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1924          "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1925          "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1926          "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1927          "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1928          "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1929          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1930                                                                            \
1931  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1932          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1933          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1934          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1935                                                                            \
1936  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1937          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1938                                                                            \
1939  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1940          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1941          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1942          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1943                                                                            \
1944  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1945          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1946          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1947                                                                            \
1948  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1949          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1950          "free lists")                                                     \
1951                                                                            \
1952  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1953          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1954          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1955                                                                            \
1956  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1957          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1958          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1959                                                                            \
1960  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1961          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1962                                                                            \
1963  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1964          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1965          "collection")                                                     \
1966                                                                            \
1967  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1968          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1969          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1970          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1971                                                                            \
1972  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1973          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1974                                                                            \
1975  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1976          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1977                                                                            \
1978  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1979          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1980                                                                            \
1981  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1982          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1983          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1984                                                                            \
1985  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1986          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1987                                                                            \
1988  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1989          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1990          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1991                                                                            \
1992  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1993          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1994          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1995                                                                            \
1996  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1997          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1998                                                                            \
1999  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2000          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2001                                                                            \
2002  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2003          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2004                                                                            \
2005  product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
2006          "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2007                                                                            \
2008  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2009                                                                            \
2010  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2011          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2012                                                                            \
2013  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2014          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2015                                                                            \
2016  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2017          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2018                                                                            \
2019  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2020          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2021                                                                            \
2022  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2023          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2024                                                                            \
2025  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2026          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2027                                                                            \
2028  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2029          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2030          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2031                                                                            \
2032  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2033          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2034          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2035          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2036                                                                            \
2037  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2038          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2039          "size")                                                           \
2040          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2041                                                                            \
2042  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2043          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2044          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2045          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2046                                                                            \
2047  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2048          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2049          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2050                                                                            \
2051  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2052          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2053          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2054                                                                            \
2055  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2056          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2057                                                                            \
2058  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2059          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2060          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2061                                                                            \
2062  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2063          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2064                                                                            \
2065  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2066          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2067                                                                            \
2068  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2069          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2070                                                                            \
2071  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2072          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2073                                                                            \
2074  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2075          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2076                                                                            \
2077  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2078          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2079                                                                            \
2080  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2081          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2082          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2083                                                                            \
2084  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2085          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2086          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2087                                                                            \
2088  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2089          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2090          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2091                                                                            \
2092  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2093          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2094                                                                            \
2095  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2096          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2097          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2098                                                                            \
2099  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2100          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2101                                                                            \
2102  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2103          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2104          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2105                                                                            \
2106  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2107          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2108          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2109                                                                            \
2110  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2111          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2112          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2113                                                                            \
2114  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2115          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2116          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2117                                                                            \
2118  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2119          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2120          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2121                                                                            \
2122  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2123          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2124          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2125                                                                            \
2126  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2127          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2128          "delta")                                                          \
2129          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2130                                                                            \
2131  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2132          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2133          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2134                                                                            \
2135  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2136          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2137          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2138                                                                            \
2139  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2140          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2141          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2142                                                                            \
2143  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2144          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2145          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2146                                                                            \
2147  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2148          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2149          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2150                                                                            \
2151  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2152          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2153          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2154                                                                            \
2155  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2156          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2157          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2158          range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2159          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2160                                                                            \
2161  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2162          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2163          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2164                                                                            \
2165  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2166          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2167          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2168          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2169                                                                            \
2170  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2171          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2172          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2173                                                                            \
2174  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2175          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2176          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2177                                                                            \
2178  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2179          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2180                                                                            \
2181  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2182          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2183          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2184                                                                            \
2185  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2186          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2187          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2188                                                                            \
2189  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2190          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2191          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2192                                                                            \
2193  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2194          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2195          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2196                                                                            \
2197  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2198          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2199          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2200                                                                            \
2201  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2202          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2203          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2204          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2205                                                                            \
2206  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2207          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2208          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2209          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2210                                                                            \
2211  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2212          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2213          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2214                                                                            \
2215  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2216          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2217          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2218                                                                            \
2219  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2220          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2221          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2222                                                                            \
2223  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2224          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2225          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2226                                                                            \
2227  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2228          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2229          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2230                                                                            \
2231  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2232          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2233                                                                            \
2234  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2235          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2236                                                                            \
2237  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2238          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2239                                                                            \
2240  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2241          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2242                                                                            \
2243  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2244          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2245          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2246          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2247          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2248          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2249          "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2250                                                                            \
2251  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2252          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2253                                                                            \
2254  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2255          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2256          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2257                                                                            \
2258  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2259          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2260                                                                            \
2261  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2262          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2263                                                                            \
2264  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2265          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2266                                                                            \
2267  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2268          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2269                                                                            \
2270  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2271          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2272                                                                            \
2273  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2274          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2275                                                                            \
2276  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2277          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2278          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2279                                                                            \
2280  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2281          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2282                                                                            \
2283  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2284          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2285                                                                            \
2286  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2287          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2288          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2289                                                                            \
2290  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2291          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2292          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2293          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2294                                                                            \
2295  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2296          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2297          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2298          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2299                                                                            \
2300  product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2301          "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2302          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2303                                                                            \
2304  product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2305          "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2306          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2307                                                                            \
2308  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2309          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2310          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2311          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2312                                                                            \
2313  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2314          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2315                                                                            \
2316  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2317          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2318                                                                            \
2319  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2320          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2321                                                                            \
2322  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2323          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2324          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2325          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2326          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2327                                                                            \
2328  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2329          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2330                                                                            \
2331  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2332          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2333                                                                            \
2334  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2335          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2336                                                                            \
2337  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2338          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2339                                                                            \
2340  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2341          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2342                                                                            \
2343  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2344          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2345                                                                            \
2346  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2347          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2348                                                                            \
2349  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2350          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2351                                                                            \
2352  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2353          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2354                                                                            \
2355  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2356          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2357          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2358          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2359                                                                            \
2360  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2361                                                                            \
2362  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2363          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2364                                                                            \
2365  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2366          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2367                                                                            \
2368  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2369                                                                            \
2370  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2371          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2372                                                                            \
2373  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2374          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2375          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2376                                                                            \
2377  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2378          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2379                                                                            \
2380  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2381          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2382                                                                            \
2383  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2384          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2385                                                                            \
2386  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2387          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2388                                                                            \
2389  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2390          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2391                                                                            \
2392  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2393          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2394                                                                            \
2395  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2396          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2397          "compiler")                                                       \
2398                                                                            \
2399  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2400          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2401                                                                            \
2402  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2403          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2404                                                                            \
2405  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2406          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2407                                                                            \
2408  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2409          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2410                                                                            \
2411  /* compiler */                                                            \
2412                                                                            \
2413  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2414  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2415  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2416          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2417          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2418          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2419                                                                            \
2420  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2421          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2422          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2423                                                                            \
2424  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2425          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2426          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2427          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2428                                                                            \
2429  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2430          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2431                                                                            \
2432  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2433          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2434          "monitors")                                                       \
2435                                                                            \
2436  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2437          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2438                                                                            \
2439  diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2440          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2441                                                                            \
2442  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2443          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2444          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2445          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2446          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2447                                                                            \
2448  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2449          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2450                                                                            \
2451  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2452          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2453          "before printing them out")                                       \
2454          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2455                                                                            \
2456  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2457          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2458          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2459  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2460  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2461                                                                            \
2462  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2463          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2464                                                                            \
2465  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2466          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2467                                                                            \
2468  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2469          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2470                                                                            \
2471  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2472          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2473                                                                            \
2474  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2475          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2476                                                                            \
2477  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2478          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2479                                                                            \
2480  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2481          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2482                                                                            \
2483  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2484          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2485                                                                            \
2486  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2487          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2488                                                                            \
2489  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2490          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2491                                                                            \
2492  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2493          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2494                                                                            \
2495  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2496          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2497                                                                            \
2498  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2499          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2500          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2501          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2502                                                                            \
2503  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2504          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2505          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2506          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2507                                                                            \
2508  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2509          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2510                                                                            \
2511  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2512          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2513                                                                            \
2514  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2515          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2516                                                                            \
2517  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2518          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2519                                                                            \
2520  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2521          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2522          "nmethods")                                                       \
2523                                                                            \
2524  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2525          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2526                                                                            \
2527  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2528          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2529                                                                            \
2530  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2531          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2532                                                                            \
2533  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2534          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2535                                                                            \
2536  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2537          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2538                                                                            \
2539  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2540          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2541          "exit")                                                           \
2542                                                                            \
2543  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2544          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2545                                                                            \
2546  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2547          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2548                                                                            \
2549  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2550          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2551                                                                            \
2552  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2553          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2554                                                                            \
2555  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2556          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2557          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2558                                                                            \
2559  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2560          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2561          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2562                                                                            \
2563  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2564          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2565                                                                            \
2566  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2567          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2568                                                                            \
2569  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2570          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2571                                                                            \
2572  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2573          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2574                                                                            \
2575  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2576          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2577                                                                            \
2578  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2579          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2580                                                                            \
2581  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2582          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2583          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2584                                                                            \
2585  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2586          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2587          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2588                                                                            \
2589  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2590          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2591          "has this message")                                               \
2592                                                                            \
2593  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2594          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2595                                                                            \
2596  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2597          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2598                                                                            \
2599  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2600          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2601                                                                            \
2602  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2603          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2604                                                                            \
2605  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2606          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2607                                                                            \
2608  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2609          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2610                                                                            \
2611  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2612          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2613                                                                            \
2614  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2615          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2616          "loaded")                                                         \
2617                                                                            \
2618  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2619          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2620            "(stress test)")                                                \
2621                                                                            \
2622  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2623          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2624                                                                            \
2625  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2626          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2627                                                                            \
2628  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2629          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2632          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2633                                                                            \
2634  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2635          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2636                                                                            \
2637  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2638          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2639                                                                            \
2640  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2641          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2642                                                                            \
2643  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2644          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2645                                                                            \
2646  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2647          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2648          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2649                                                                            \
2650  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2651          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2652                                                                            \
2653  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2654          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2655                                                                            \
2656  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2657          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2658                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2659                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2660          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2661          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2662                                                                            \
2663  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2664          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2665          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2666                                                                            \
2667  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2668          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2669          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2670          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2671                                                                            \
2672  /* statistics */                                                          \
2673  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2674          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2675                                                                            \
2676  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2677          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2678                                                                            \
2679  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2680          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2681                                                                            \
2682  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2683          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2684                                                                            \
2685  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2686          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2687          "inlining")                                                       \
2688                                                                            \
2689  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2690          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2691                                                                            \
2692  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2693  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2694          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2695                                                                            \
2696  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2697          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2698                                                                            \
2699  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2700          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2701                                                                            \
2702  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2703          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2704                                                                            \
2705  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2706          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2707                                                                            \
2708  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2709          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2710                                                                            \
2711  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2712          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2713          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2714                                                                            \
2715  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2716          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2717                                                                            \
2718  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2719          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2720          "interpreter")                                                    \
2721                                                                            \
2722  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2723          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2724                                                                            \
2725  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2726          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2727                                                                            \
2728  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2729          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2730                                                                            \
2731  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2732          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2733                                                                            \
2734  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2735          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2736                                                                            \
2737  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2738          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2739                                                                            \
2740  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2741          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2742                                                                            \
2743  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2744          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2745          "from JNI")                                                       \
2746                                                                            \
2747  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2748          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2749                                                                            \
2750  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2751          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2752                                                                            \
2753  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2754          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2755          "minimal size")                                                   \
2756                                                                            \
2757  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2758          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2759                                                                            \
2760  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2761          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2762                                                                            \
2763  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2764          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2765                                                                            \
2766  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2767          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2768          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2769          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2770                                                                            \
2771  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2772          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2773                                                                            \
2774  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2775          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2776          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2777          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2778                                                                            \
2779  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2780          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2781                                                                            \
2782  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2783          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2784                                                                            \
2785  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2786          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2787          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2788                                                                            \
2789  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2790          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2791          "Test only")                                                      \
2792                                                                            \
2793  /* compilation */                                                         \
2794  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2795          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2796                                                                            \
2797  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2798          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2799                                                                            \
2800  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2801          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2802                                                                            \
2803  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2804          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2805                                                                            \
2806  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2807          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2808                                                                            \
2809  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2810          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2811          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2812                                                                            \
2813  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2814          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2815          "containing loops")                                               \
2816                                                                            \
2817  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2818          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2819                                                                            \
2820  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2821  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2822          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2823                                                                            \
2824  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2825          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2826          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2827          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2828                                                                            \
2829  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2830          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2831          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2832                                                                            \
2833  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2834          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2835          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2836                                                                            \
2837  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2838          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2839          "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2840          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2841          "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2842          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2843                                                                            \
2844  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2845          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2846          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2847          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2848                                                                            \
2849  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2850          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2851          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2852                                                                            \
2853  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2854          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2855          "pointer")                                                        \
2856          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2857                                                                            \
2858  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2859          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2860          range(1, 512)                                                     \
2861          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2862                                                                            \
2863  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2864          "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2865          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2866                                                                            \
2867  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2868  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2869          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2870                                                                            \
2871  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2872          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2873                                                                            \
2874  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2875          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2876                                                                            \
2877  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2878          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2879          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2880          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2881                                                                            \
2882  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2883          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2884          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2885          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2886                                                                            \
2887  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2888  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2889  diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2890          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2891          "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2892          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2893                                                                            \
2894  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2895          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2896  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2897  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2898                                                                            \
2899  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2900          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2901          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2902          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2903                                                                            \
2904  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2905          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2906                                                                            \
2907  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2908          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2909                                                                            \
2910  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2911          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2912                                                                            \
2913  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2914          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2915                                                                            \
2916  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2917          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2918                                                                            \
2919  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2920          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2921                                                                            \
2922  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2923          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2924                                                                            \
2925  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2926          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2927                                                                            \
2928  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2929          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2930          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2931                                                                            \
2932  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2933          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2934          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2935                                                                            \
2936  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2937          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2938          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2939          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2940                                                                            \
2941  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2942          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2943          "less than this")                                                 \
2944          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2945                                                                            \
2946  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2947          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2948          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2949                                                                            \
2950  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2951          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2952          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2953                                                                            \
2954  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2955          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2956          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2957                                                                            \
2958  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2959          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2960          "inlined")                                                        \
2961          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2962                                                                            \
2963  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2964          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2965                                                                            \
2966  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2967          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2968                                                                            \
2969  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2970          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2971                                                                            \
2972  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2973          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2974                                                                            \
2975  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2976          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2977                                                                            \
2978  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2979          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2980          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2981          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2982                                                                            \
2983  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2984          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2985                                                                            \
2986  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2987          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2988                                                                            \
2989  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2990          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2991                                                                            \
2992  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2993          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2994          "to move")                                                        \
2995                                                                            \
2996  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2997          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2998                                                                            \
2999  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3000          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3001          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3002                                                                            \
3003  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3004          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3005                                                                            \
3006  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3007          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3008                                                                            \
3009  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3010          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3011                                                                            \
3012  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3013          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3014          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3015          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3016                                                                            \
3017  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3018          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3019          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3020                                                                            \
3021  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3022          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3023                                                                            \
3024  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3025          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3026          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3027                                                                            \
3028  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3029          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3030          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3031                                                                            \
3032  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3033          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3034          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3035                                                                            \
3036  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3037          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3038          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3039          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3040                                                                            \
3041  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3042          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3043          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3044                                                                            \
3045  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3046          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3047                                                                            \
3048  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3049          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3050          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3051                                                                            \
3052  diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3053          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3054          "inlining")                                                       \
3055          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3056                                                                            \
3057  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3058          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3059          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3060                                                                            \
3061  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3062          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3063          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3064                                                                            \
3065  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3066          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3067          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3068                                                                            \
3069  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3070  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3071          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3072          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3073                                                                            \
3074  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3075          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3076          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3077                                                                            \
3078  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3079          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3080          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3081                                                                            \
3082  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3083          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3084          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3085                                                                            \
3086  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3087          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3088          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3089          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3090                                                                            \
3091  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3092          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3093          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3094                                                                            \
3095  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3096          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3097          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3098          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3099                                                                            \
3100  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3101          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3102          range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3103          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3104                                                                            \
3105  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3106          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3107          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3108                                                                            \
3109  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3110          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3111          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3112                                                                            \
3113  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3114          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3115          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3116          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3117                                                                            \
3118  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3119          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3120          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3121                                                                            \
3122  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3123  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3124  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3125          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3126          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3127                                                                            \
3128  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3129          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3130          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3131                                                                            \
3132  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3133          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3134          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3135          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3136                                                                            \
3137  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3138          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3139          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3140          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3141                                                                            \
3142  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3143          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3144          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3145                                                                            \
3146  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3147          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3148          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3149          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3150                                                                            \
3151  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3152          "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3153          "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3154          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3155                                                                            \
3156  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3157          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3158          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3159                                                                            \
3160  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3161          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3162          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3163          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3164                                                                            \
3165  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3166          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3167          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3168          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3169          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3170          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3171                                                                            \
3172  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3173          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3174          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3175          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3176          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3177          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3178                                                                            \
3179  product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3180          "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3181          " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3182          " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3183                                                                            \
3184  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3185          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3186          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3187          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3188                                                                            \
3189  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3190          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3191          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3192                                                                            \
3193  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3194          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3195          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3196                                                                            \
3197  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3198          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3199          "shrinking")                                                      \
3200          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3201          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3202                                                                            \
3203  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3204          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3205          "expansion")                                                      \
3206          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3207          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3208                                                                            \
3209  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3210          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3211          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3212                                                                            \
3213  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3214          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3215          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3216          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3217                                                                            \
3218  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3219          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3220          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3221                                                                            \
3222  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3223          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3224          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3225                                                                            \
3226  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3227          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3228          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3229          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3230                                                                            \
3231  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3232          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3233          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3234          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3235                                                                            \
3236  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3237          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3238          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3239                                                                            \
3240  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3241          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3242          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3243          "value. "                                                         \
3244          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3245          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3246          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3247          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3248          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3249          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3250                                                                            \
3251  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3252          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3253          "space parameters)")                                              \
3254          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3255                                                                            \
3256  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3257          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3258                                                                            \
3259  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3260          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3261                                                                            \
3262  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3263          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3264          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3265          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3266                                                                            \
3267  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3268          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3269          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3270          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3271                                                                            \
3272  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3273          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3274                                                                            \
3275  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3276          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3277                                                                            \
3278  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3279          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3280          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3281          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3282                                                                            \
3283  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3284  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3285          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3286          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3287          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3288                                                                            \
3289  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3290          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3291          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3292          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3293                                                                            \
3294  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3295          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3296          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3297          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3298                                                                            \
3299  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3300          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3301                                                                            \
3302  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3303  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3304          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3305          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3306          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3307          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3308                                                                            \
3309  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3310          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3311          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3312                                                                            \
3313  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3314          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3315          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3316                                                                            \
3317  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3318          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3319          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3320                                                                            \
3321  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3322          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3323                                                                            \
3324  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3325  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3326  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3327          64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3328          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3329          "allocation")                                                     \
3330          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3331          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3332                                                                            \
3333  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3334          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3335          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3336                                                                            \
3337  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3338          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3339          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3340          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3341                                                                            \
3342  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3343          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3344          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3345                                                                            \
3346  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3347          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3348          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3349                                                                            \
3350  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3351          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3352                                                                            \
3353  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3354          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3355          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3356                                                                            \
3357  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3358          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3359          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3360                                                                            \
3361  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3362          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3363          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3364                                                                            \
3365  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3366          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3367          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3368                                                                            \
3369  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3370          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3371          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3372                                                                            \
3373  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3374          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3375          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3376                                                                            \
3377  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3378          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3379                                                                            \
3380  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3381          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3382                                                                            \
3383  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3384          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3385          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3386          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3387          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3388                                                                            \
3389  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3390  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3391          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3392          "switch")                                                         \
3393                                                                            \
3394  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3395          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3396                                                                            \
3397  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3398          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3399                                                                            \
3400  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3401  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3402          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3403                                                                            \
3404  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3405          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3406                                                                            \
3407  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3408          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3409          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3410                                                                            \
3411  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3412          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3413          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3414                                                                            \
3415  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3416          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3417                                                                            \
3418  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3419          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3420                                                                            \
3421  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3422          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3423                                                                            \
3424  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3425          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3426                                                                            \
3427  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3428          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3429                                                                            \
3430  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3431          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3432                                                                            \
3433  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3434          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3437          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3438          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3439                                                                            \
3440   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3441          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3442          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3443                                                                            \
3444  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3445          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3446          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3447          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3448          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3449          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3450          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3451          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3452                                                                            \
3453  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3454          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3455                                                                            \
3456  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3457          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3458                                                                            \
3459  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3460          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3461                                                                            \
3462  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3463          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3464          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3465          "in each compile)")                                               \
3466  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3467          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3468          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3469  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3470          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3471                                                                            \
3472  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3473  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3474                                                                            \
3475  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3476          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3477          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3478          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3479          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3480          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3481          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3482          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3483          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3484          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3485          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3486          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3487          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3488          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3489          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3490          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3491          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3492          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3493          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3494          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3495          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3496          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3497                                                                            \
3498  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3499          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3500                                                                            \
3501  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3502          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3503          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3504          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3505          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3506                                                                            \
3507  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3508          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3509          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3510          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3511                                                                            \
3512  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3513          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3514                                                                            \
3515  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3516          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3517                                                                            \
3518  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3519          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3520          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3521                                                                            \
3522  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3523          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3524          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3525                                                                            \
3526  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3527          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3528          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3529                                                                            \
3530  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3531          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3532          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3533                                                                            \
3534  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3535          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3536          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3537                                                                            \
3538  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3539          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3540          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3541                                                                            \
3542  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3543          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3544          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3545                                                                            \
3546  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3547          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3548          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3549                                                                            \
3550  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3551          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3552          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3553                                                                            \
3554  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3555          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3556          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3557                                                                            \
3558  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3559          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3560                                                                            \
3561  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3562          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3563                                                                            \
3564  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3565          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3566                                                                            \
3567  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3568  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3569          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3570                                                                            \
3571  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3572          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3573                                                                            \
3574  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3575          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3576          "putback")                                                        \
3577                                                                            \
3578  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3579  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3580          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3581                                                                            \
3582  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3583  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3584          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3585                                                                            \
3586  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3587  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3588          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3589          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3590                                                                            \
3591  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3592          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3593          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3594          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3595          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3596          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3597          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3598          ""                                                                \
3599          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3600          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3601          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3602          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3603          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3604                                                                            \
3605  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3606          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3607          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3608                                                                            \
3609  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3610          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3611          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3612                                                                            \
3613  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3614          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3615          "frequency")                                                      \
3616          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3617                                                                            \
3618  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3619          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3620          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3621                                                                            \
3622  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3623          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3624          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3625                                                                            \
3626  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3627          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3628          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3629                                                                            \
3630  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3631          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3632          "frequency")                                                      \
3633          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3634                                                                            \
3635  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3636          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3637          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3638                                                                            \
3639  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3640          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3641          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3642                                                                            \
3643  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3644          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3645          "threshold")                                                      \
3646          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3647                                                                            \
3648  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3649          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3650          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3651                                                                            \
3652  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3653          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3654          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3655          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3656                                                                            \
3657  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3658          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3659          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3660                                                                            \
3661  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3662          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3663          "threshold")                                                      \
3664          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3665                                                                            \
3666  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3667          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3668          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3671          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3672          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3673          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3674                                                                            \
3675  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3676          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3677          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3678                                                                            \
3679  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3680          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3681          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3682          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3683                                                                            \
3684  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3685          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3686          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3687          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3688                                                                            \
3689  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3690          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3691          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3692          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3693                                                                            \
3694  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3695          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3696          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3697          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3698                                                                            \
3699  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3700          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3701          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3702          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3703                                                                            \
3704  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3705          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3706          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3707                                                                            \
3708  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3709          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3710          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3711          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3712                                                                            \
3713  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3714          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3715          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3716          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3717                                                                            \
3718  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3719          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3720          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3721                                                                            \
3722  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3723          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3724          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3725                                                                            \
3726  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3727          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3728                                                                            \
3729  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3730          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3731                                                                            \
3732  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3733          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3734          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3735          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3736                                                                            \
3737  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3738          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3739          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3740          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3741                                                                            \
3742  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3743          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3744          "recompilee")                                                     \
3745                                                                            \
3746  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3747          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3748          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3749                                                                            \
3750  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3751          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3752                                                                            \
3753  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3754          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3755          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3756                                                                            \
3757  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3758                                                                            \
3759  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3760          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3761                                                                            \
3762  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3763                                                                            \
3764  product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3765          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3766          range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3767                                                                            \
3768  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3769                                                                            \
3770  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3771          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3772                                                                            \
3773  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3774          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3775                                                                            \
3776  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3777          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3778                                                                            \
3779  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3780                                                                            \
3781  product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3782          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3783          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3784                                                                            \
3785  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3786          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3787                                                                            \
3788  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3789          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3790          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3791          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3792                                                                            \
3793  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3794          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3795          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3796          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3797                                                                            \
3798  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3799          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3800                                                                            \
3801  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3802          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3803                                                                            \
3804  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3805          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3806                                                                            \
3807  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3808          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3809          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3810          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3811                                                                            \
3812  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3813          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3814          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3815                                                                            \
3816  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3817          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3818                                                                            \
3819  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3820          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3821                                                                            \
3822  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3823          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3824          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3825          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3826                                                                            \
3827  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3828                                                                            \
3829  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3830          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3831                                                                            \
3832  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3833          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3834                                                                            \
3835  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3836          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3837                                                                            \
3838  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3839          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3840                                                                            \
3841  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3842          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3843                                                                            \
3844  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3845          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3846                                                                            \
3847  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3848                                                                            \
3849  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3850          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3851                                                                            \
3852  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3853          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3854          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3855                                                                            \
3856  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3857          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3858                                                                            \
3859  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3860          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3861          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3862          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3863                                                                            \
3864  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3865          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3866                                                                            \
3867  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3868          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3869                                                                            \
3870  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3871          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3872          "dictionary")                                                     \
3873                                                                            \
3874  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3875          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3876          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3877          constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3878                                                                            \
3879  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3880          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3881          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3882          constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3883                                                                            \
3884  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3885          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3886          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3887          constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3888                                                                            \
3889  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3890          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3891          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3892          constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3893                                                                            \
3894  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3895          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3896          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3897          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3898                                                                            \
3899  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3900          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3901          range(2, 246)                                                     \
3902                                                                            \
3903  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3904          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3905          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3906                                                                            \
3907  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3908          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3909                                                                            \
3910  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3911          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3912                                                                            \
3913  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3914          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3915                                                                            \
3916  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3917          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3918                                                                            \
3919  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3920          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3921                                                                            \
3922  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3923          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3924                                                                            \
3925  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3926          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3927                                                                            \
3928  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3929          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3930          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3931                                                                            \
3932  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3933          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3934          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3935                                                                            \
3936  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3937          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3938                                                                            \
3939  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3940          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3941                                                                            \
3942  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3943          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3944                                                                            \
3945  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3946          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3947                                                                            \
3948  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3949          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3950                                                                            \
3951  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3952          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3953                                                                            \
3954  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3955          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3956          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3957                                                                            \
3958  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3959          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3960          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3961                                                                            \
3962  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3963          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3964                                                                            \
3965  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3966          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3967          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3968          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
3969                                                                            \
3970  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3971          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3972                                                                            \
3973  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3974          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3975                                                                            \
3976  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3977          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3978                                                                            \
3979  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3980           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
3981           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
3982                                                                            \
3983  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3984          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3985                                                                            \
3986  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
3987          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
3988          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
3989                                                                            \
3990  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
3991          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
3992                                                                            \
3993  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3994          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3995                                                                            \
3996  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
3997          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
3998                                                                            \
3999  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4000          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4001          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4002          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4003                                                                            \
4004  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4005          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4006                                                                            \
4007  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4008          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4009                                                                            \
4010  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4011          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4012                                                                            \
4013  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4014          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4015                                                                            \
4016  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4017             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4018             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4019                                                                            \
4020  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4021             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4022             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4023             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4024             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4025             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4026             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4027             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4028             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4029             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4030             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4031             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4032                                                                            \
4033  diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4034          "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4035          "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4036          "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4037          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4038          constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4039                                                                            \
4040  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4041             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4042                                                                            \
4043  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4044             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4045  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4046             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4047
4048
4049/*
4050 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4051 */
4052
4053// Interface macros
4054#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4055#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4056#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4057#define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4058#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4059#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4060#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4061#ifdef PRODUCT
4062#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4063#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4064#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4065#else
4066#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4067#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4068#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4069#endif // PRODUCT
4070// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4071#ifdef _LP64
4072#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4073#else
4074#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4075#endif // _LP64
4076
4077// Implementation macros
4078#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4079#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4080#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4081#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4082#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4083#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4084#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4085#ifdef PRODUCT
4086#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4087#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4088#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4089#else
4090#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4091#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4092#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4093#endif // PRODUCT
4094#ifdef _LP64
4095#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4096#else
4097#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4098#endif // _LP64
4099
4100// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4101#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4102// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4103#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4104
4105#define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4106
4107RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4108              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4109              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4110              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4111              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4112              DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4113              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4114              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4115              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4116              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4117              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4118              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4119              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4120              IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4121
4122RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4123                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4124                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4125                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4126                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4127                 DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4128                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4129                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4130                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4131                 IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4132
4133ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4134           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4135           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4136           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4137           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4138           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4139           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4140           IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4141
4142// Extensions
4143
4144#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4145
4146#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4147