globals.hpp revision 12083:d73bfd7b566d
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
30
31#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
32
33// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
34// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
35#ifdef TIERED
36#define  trueInTiered true
37#define falseInTiered false
38#else
39#define  trueInTiered false
40#define falseInTiered true
41#endif
42
43#include CPU_HEADER(globals)
44#include OS_HEADER(globals)
45#include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
46#ifdef COMPILER1
47#include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
48#include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
49#endif
50#ifdef COMPILER2
51#include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
52#include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
53#endif
54#ifdef SHARK
55#ifdef ZERO
56# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
57#endif
58#endif
59
60#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
61define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
62define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
63define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
64define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
65define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
66define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
67define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
68define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
69define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
70define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
71
72define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
73
74define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
75define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
76define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
77define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
78define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
79define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
80define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
81define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
82define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
83define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
84define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
85
86define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
87define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
88define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
89define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
90define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
91define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
92#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
93#else
94
95#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
96#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
97#else
98#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
99#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
100
101#endif // no compilers
102
103// string type aliases used only in this file
104typedef const char* ccstr;
105typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
106
107// function type that will construct default range string
108typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
109
110struct Flag {
111  enum Flags {
112    // latest value origin
113    DEFAULT          = 0,
114    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
115    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
116    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
117    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
118    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
119    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
120    INTERNAL         = 7,
121
122    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
123    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
124    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
125
126    // flag kind
127    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
128    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
129    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
130    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
131    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
132    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
133    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
134    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
135    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
136    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
137    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
138    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
139    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
140    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
141    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
142
143    // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
144    ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
145
146    KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
147  };
148
149  enum Error {
150    // no error
151    SUCCESS = 0,
152    // flag name is missing
153    MISSING_NAME,
154    // flag value is missing
155    MISSING_VALUE,
156    // error parsing the textual form of the value
157    WRONG_FORMAT,
158    // flag is not writable
159    NON_WRITABLE,
160    // flag value is outside of its bounds
161    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
162    // flag value violates its constraint
163    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
164    // there is no flag with the given name
165    INVALID_FLAG,
166    // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
167    COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
168    // the flag may only be set once
169    SET_ONLY_ONCE,
170    // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
171    CONSTANT,
172    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
173    ERR_OTHER
174  };
175
176  enum MsgType {
177    NONE = 0,
178    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
179    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
180    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
181    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
182  };
183
184  const char* _type;
185  const char* _name;
186  void* _addr;
187  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
188  Flags _flags;
189
190  // points to all Flags static array
191  static Flag* flags;
192
193  // number of flags
194  static size_t numFlags;
195
196  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
197  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
198  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
199
200  static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
201  static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
202  static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
203  static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
204  static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
205  static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
206  static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
207
208  Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
209
210  bool is_bool() const;
211  bool get_bool() const;
212  Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
213
214  bool is_int() const;
215  int get_int() const;
216  Flag::Error set_int(int value);
217
218  bool is_uint() const;
219  uint get_uint() const;
220  Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
221
222  bool is_intx() const;
223  intx get_intx() const;
224  Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
225
226  bool is_uintx() const;
227  uintx get_uintx() const;
228  Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
229
230  bool is_uint64_t() const;
231  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
232  Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
233
234  bool is_size_t() const;
235  size_t get_size_t() const;
236  Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
237
238  bool is_double() const;
239  double get_double() const;
240  Flag::Error set_double(double value);
241
242  bool is_ccstr() const;
243  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
244  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
245  Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
246
247  Flags get_origin();
248  void set_origin(Flags origin);
249
250  bool is_default();
251  bool is_ergonomic();
252  bool is_command_line();
253  void set_command_line();
254
255  bool is_product() const;
256  bool is_manageable() const;
257  bool is_diagnostic() const;
258  bool is_experimental() const;
259  bool is_notproduct() const;
260  bool is_develop() const;
261  bool is_read_write() const;
262  bool is_commercial() const;
263
264  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
265
266  bool is_unlocker() const;
267  bool is_unlocked() const;
268  bool is_writeable() const;
269  bool is_external() const;
270
271  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
272  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
273  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
274  bool is_external_ext() const;
275
276  void unlock_diagnostic();
277
278  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
279  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
280
281  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
282  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
283  void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
284  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
285
286  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
287};
288
289// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
290
291// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
292// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
293// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
294class FlagSetting {
295  bool val;
296  bool* flag;
297 public:
298  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
299  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
300};
301
302
303class CounterSetting {
304  intx* counter;
305 public:
306  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
307  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
308};
309
310class IntFlagSetting {
311  int val;
312  int* flag;
313 public:
314  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
315  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
316};
317
318class UIntFlagSetting {
319  uint val;
320  uint* flag;
321 public:
322  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
323  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
324};
325
326class UIntXFlagSetting {
327  uintx val;
328  uintx* flag;
329 public:
330  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
331  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
332};
333
334class DoubleFlagSetting {
335  double val;
336  double* flag;
337 public:
338  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
339  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
340};
341
342class SizeTFlagSetting {
343  size_t val;
344  size_t* flag;
345 public:
346  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
347  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
348};
349
350// Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
351template <size_t SIZE>
352class FlagGuard {
353  unsigned char _value[SIZE];
354  void* const _addr;
355
356  // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
357  // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
358  //       dependencies.
359  void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
360  void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
361
362 public:
363  FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
364    memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
365  }
366
367  ~FlagGuard() {
368    memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
369  }
370};
371
372#define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
373
374class CommandLineFlags {
375public:
376  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
377  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
378  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
379  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
380  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
381
382  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
383  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
384  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
385  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
386  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
387
388  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
389  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
390  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
391  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
392  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
393
394  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
395  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
396  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
397  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
398  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
399
400  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
401  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
402  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
403  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
404  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
405
406  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
407  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
408  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
409  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
410  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
411
412  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
413  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
414  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
415  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
416  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
417
418  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
419  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
420  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
421  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
422  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
423
424  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
425  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
426  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
427  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
428  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
429  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
430
431  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
432  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
433  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
434
435  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
436  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
437
438  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
439};
440
441// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
442// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
443#ifdef ASSERT
444#define trueInDebug  true
445#define falseInDebug false
446#else
447#define trueInDebug  false
448#define falseInDebug true
449#endif
450
451// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
452// but false in development builds, and vice versa
453#ifdef PRODUCT
454#define trueInProduct  true
455#define falseInProduct false
456#else
457#define trueInProduct  false
458#define falseInProduct true
459#endif
460
461// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
462// product flags are always settable / visible
463// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
464
465// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
466// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
467// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
468// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
469
470// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
471// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
472// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
473// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
474// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
475// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
476// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
477// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
478// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
479//
480// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
481//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
482//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
483//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
484//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
485//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
486//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
487//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
488//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
489//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
490//    modification of the experimental flags.
491//
492// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
493//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
494//    direction from support engineers.
495//
496// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
497//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
498//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
499//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
500//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
501//    interface.
502//
503//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
504//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
505//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
506//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
507//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
508//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
509//
510// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
511//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
512//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
513//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
514//    through the management interface to get/set value
515//    when the name of flag is supplied.
516//
517//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
518//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
519//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
520//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
521//
522// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
523// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
524//
525// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
526//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
527//
528// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
529//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
530//
531// writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
532//
533// writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
534//    without any limitations at any time
535//
536// writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
537//
538// writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
539//    (multiple times allowed)
540//
541
542
543#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
544                      develop_pd, \
545                      product, \
546                      product_pd, \
547                      diagnostic, \
548                      diagnostic_pd, \
549                      experimental, \
550                      notproduct, \
551                      manageable, \
552                      product_rw, \
553                      lp64_product, \
554                      range, \
555                      constraint, \
556                      writeable) \
557                                                                            \
558  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
559          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
560          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
561                                                                            \
562  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
563          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
564          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
565                                                                            \
566  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
567          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
568                                                                            \
569  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
570          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
571          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
572          "region.")                                                        \
573          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
574                                                                            \
575  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
576          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
577          range(8, 256)                                                     \
578          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
579                                                                            \
580  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
581          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
582                                                                            \
583  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
584  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
585  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
586  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
587          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
588                                                                            \
589  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
590          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
591                                                                            \
592  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
593          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
594                                                                            \
595  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
596          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
597                                                                            \
598  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
599          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
600          "features")                                                       \
601                                                                            \
602  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
603          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
604          "dumped")                                                         \
605                                                                            \
606  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
607          "Use large page memory")                                          \
608                                                                            \
609  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
610          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
611                                                                            \
612  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
613          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
614                                                                            \
615  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
616          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
617          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
618                                                                            \
619  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
620          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
621                                                                            \
622  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
623          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
624                                                                            \
625  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
626          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
627          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
628                                                                            \
629  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
630          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
631                                                                            \
632  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
633          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
634          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
635          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
636          range(0, 100)                                                     \
637                                                                            \
638  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
639          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
640          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
641                                                                            \
642  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
643          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
644                                                                            \
645  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
646          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
647                                                                            \
648  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
649          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
650          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
651                                                                            \
652  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
653          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
654                                                                            \
655  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
656          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
657          range(0, 99)                                                      \
658                                                                            \
659  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
660          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
661                                                                            \
662  product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
663          "Control whether FMA instructions can be used")                   \
664                                                                            \
665  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
666          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
667          "on SPARC, on ARM and on x86")                                    \
668                                                                            \
669  diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
670          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
671                                                                            \
672  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
673          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
674          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
675                                                                            \
676  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
677          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
678          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
679                                                                            \
680  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
681          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
682                                                                            \
683  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
684          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
685                                                                            \
686  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
687          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
688                                                                            \
689  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
690          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
691          "a given threshold")                                              \
692                                                                            \
693  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
694          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
695          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
696                                                                            \
697  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
698          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
699          "compilation")                                                    \
700                                                                            \
701  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
702          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
703                                                                            \
704  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
705          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
706                                                                            \
707  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
708          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
709                                                                            \
710  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
711          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
712                                                                            \
713  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
714          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
715          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
716                                                                            \
717  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
718          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
719          "after rtm call")                                                 \
720                                                                            \
721  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
722          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
723                                                                            \
724  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
725          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
726                                                                            \
727  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
728          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
729                                                                            \
730  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
731          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
732                                                                            \
733  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
734          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
735                                                                            \
736  diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
737          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
738          "base library DLL")                                               \
739                                                                            \
740  diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
741          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
742          "of base library DLL")                                            \
743                                                                            \
744  diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
745          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
746                                                                            \
747  diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
748          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
749                                                                            \
750  diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
751          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
752                                                                            \
753  diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
754          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
755                                                                            \
756  diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
757          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
758                                                                            \
759  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
760          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
761                                                                            \
762  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
763          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
764                                                                            \
765  diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
766          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
767                                                                            \
768  diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
769          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
770                                                                            \
771  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
772          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
773          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
774                                                                            \
775  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
776          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
777          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
778                                                                            \
779  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
780          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
781          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
782                                                                            \
783  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
784          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
785                                                                            \
786  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
787          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
788                                                                            \
789  diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
790          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
791                                                                            \
792  diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
793          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
794                                                                            \
795  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
796         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
797                                                                            \
798  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
799          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
800                                                                            \
801  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
802          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
803                                                                            \
804  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
805          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
806                                                                            \
807  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
808          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
809                                                                            \
810  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
811          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
812                                                                            \
813  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
814          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
815                                                                            \
816  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
817          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
818                                                                            \
819  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
820          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
821          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
822                                                                            \
823  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
824          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
825          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
826                                                                            \
827  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
828          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
829                                                                            \
830  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
831          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
832                                                                            \
833  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
834          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
835                                                                            \
836  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
837          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
838          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
839                                                                            \
840  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
841          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
842                                                                            \
843  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
844  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
845  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
846          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
847          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
848                                                                            \
849  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
850          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
851          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
852                                                                            \
853  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
854          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
855                                                                            \
856  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
857          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
858                                                                            \
859  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
860          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
861                                                                            \
862  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
863          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
864                                                                            \
865  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
866          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
867          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
868                                                                            \
869  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
870          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
871                                                                            \
872  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
873          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
874                                                                            \
875  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
876          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
877                                                                            \
878  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
879          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
880                                                                            \
881  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
882          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
883                                                                            \
884  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
885          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
886                                                                            \
887  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
888          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
889                                                                            \
890  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
891          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
892                                                                            \
893  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
894          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
895                                                                            \
896  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
897          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
898                                                                            \
899  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
900          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
901                                                                            \
902  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
903          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
904                                                                            \
905  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
906          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
907                                                                            \
908  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
909          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
910                                                                            \
911  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
912          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
913                                                                            \
914  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
915          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
916                                                                            \
917  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
918          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
919                                                                            \
920  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
921          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
922                                                                            \
923  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
924          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
925                                                                            \
926  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
927          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
928          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
929          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
930                                                                            \
931  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
932          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
933          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
934                                                                            \
935  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
936          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
937                                                                            \
938  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
939          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
940                                                                            \
941  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
942          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
943                                                                            \
944  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
945          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
946                                                                            \
947  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
948          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
949                                                                            \
950  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
951          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
952                                                                            \
953  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
954          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
955          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
956          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
957                                                                            \
958  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
959          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
960                                                                            \
961  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
962          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
963                                                                            \
964  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
965          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
966          "for examples")                                                   \
967                                                                            \
968  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
969          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
970                                                                            \
971  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
972          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
973                                                                            \
974  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
975          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
976                                                                            \
977  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
978          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
979                                                                            \
980  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
981          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
982          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
983          "in the working directory)")                                      \
984                                                                            \
985  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
986          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
987                                                                            \
988  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
989          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
990                                                                            \
991  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
992          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
993                                                                            \
994  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
995          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
996                                                                            \
997  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
998          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
999                                                                            \
1000  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1001          "Print compilations")                                             \
1002                                                                            \
1003  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1004          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1005                                                                            \
1006  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1007          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1008          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1009          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1010          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1011                                                                            \
1012  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1013          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1014                                                                            \
1015  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1016          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1017                                                                            \
1018  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1019          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1020                                                                            \
1021  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1022          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1023                                                                            \
1024  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1025          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1026                                                                            \
1027  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1028          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1029                                                                            \
1030  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1031          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1032                                                                            \
1033  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1034          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1035                                                                            \
1036  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1037          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1038                                                                            \
1039  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1040          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1041                                                                            \
1042  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1043          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1044                                                                            \
1045  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1046          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1047                                                                            \
1048  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1049          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1050                                                                            \
1051  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1052          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1053                                                                            \
1054  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1055          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1056                                                                            \
1057  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1058          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1059          "exception happens")                                              \
1060                                                                            \
1061  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1062          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1063                                                                            \
1064  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1065          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1066                                                                            \
1067  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1068          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1069          "compiled")                                                       \
1070                                                                            \
1071  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1072          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1073                                                                            \
1074  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1075          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1076                                                                            \
1077  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1078          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1079                                                                            \
1080  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1081          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1082                                                                            \
1083  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1084          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1085                                                                            \
1086  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1087          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1088          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1089                                                                            \
1090  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1091          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1092                                                                            \
1093  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1094          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1095                                                                            \
1096  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1097          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1098                                                                            \
1099  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1100          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1101                                                                            \
1102  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1103          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1104          "after allocation")                                               \
1105                                                                            \
1106  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1107          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1108          "references")                                                     \
1109                                                                            \
1110  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1111          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1112          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1113                                                                            \
1114  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1115          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1116                                                                            \
1117  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1118          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1119                                                                            \
1120  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1121          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1122                                                                            \
1123  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1124          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1125                                                                            \
1126  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1127          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1128                                                                            \
1129  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1130          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1131          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1132                                                                            \
1133  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1134          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1135                                                                            \
1136  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1137          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1138                                                                            \
1139  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1140          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1141                                                                            \
1142  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1143          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1144          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1145          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1146                                                                            \
1147  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1148          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1149          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1150          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1151                                                                            \
1152  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1153          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1154          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1155                                                                            \
1156  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1157          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1158                                                                            \
1159  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1160          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1161                                                                            \
1162  product(bool, ConvertSleepToYield, true,                                  \
1163          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield ")                              \
1164                                                                            \
1165  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1166          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1167          "behavior")                                                       \
1168                                                                            \
1169  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1170          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1171          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1172                                                                            \
1173  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1174          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1175          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1176                                                                            \
1177  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1178               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1179                                                                            \
1180  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1181               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1182               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1183                                                                            \
1184  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1185          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1186                                                                            \
1187  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1188                                                                            \
1189  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1190               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1191                                                                            \
1192  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1193                                                                            \
1194  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1195                                                                            \
1196  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1197                                                                            \
1198  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1199               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1200                                                                            \
1201  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1202          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1203          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1204                                                                            \
1205  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1206                                                                            \
1207  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1208                                                                            \
1209  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1210                                                                            \
1211  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1212          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1213          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1214                                                                            \
1215  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1216          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1217                                                                            \
1218  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1219          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1220                                                                            \
1221  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1222          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1223                                                                            \
1224  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1225          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1226                                                                            \
1227  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1228          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1229          "tables")                                                         \
1230                                                                            \
1231  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1232          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1233          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1234                                                                            \
1235  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1236          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1237          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1238                                                                            \
1239  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1240          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1241                                                                            \
1242  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1243          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1244                                                                            \
1245  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1246          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1247                                                                            \
1248  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1249          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1250                                                                            \
1251  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1252          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1253                                                                            \
1254  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1255          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1256          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1257          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1258          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1259                                                                            \
1260  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1261          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1262          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1263          "at this time")                                                   \
1264                                                                            \
1265  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1266          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1267          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1268                                                                            \
1269  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1270          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1271                                                                            \
1272  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1273          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1274                                                                            \
1275  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1276          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1277          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1278          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1279          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1280                                                                            \
1281  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1282          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1283                                                                            \
1284  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1285          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1286                                                                            \
1287  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1288  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1289  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1290  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1291  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1292          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1293          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1294          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1295                                                                            \
1296  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1297          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1298                                                                            \
1299  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1300          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1301                                                                            \
1302  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1303          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1304                                                                            \
1305  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1306          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1307          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1308          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1309                                                                            \
1310  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1311          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1312                                                                            \
1313  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1314          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1315          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1316          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1317          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1318                                                                            \
1319  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1320          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1321          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1322          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1323          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1324                                                                            \
1325  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1326          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1327          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1328          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1329          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1330                                                                            \
1331  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1332          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1333                                                                            \
1334  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1335          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1336          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1337                                                                            \
1338  /* tracing */                                                             \
1339                                                                            \
1340  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1341          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1342                                                                            \
1343  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1344          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1345                                                                            \
1346  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1347  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1348  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1349  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1350          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1351                                                                            \
1352  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1353  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1354          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1355                                                                            \
1356  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1357          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1358                                                                            \
1359  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1360          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1361                                                                            \
1362  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1363          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1364                                                                            \
1365  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1366          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1367                                                                            \
1368  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1369          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1370                                                                            \
1371  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1372          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1373                                                                            \
1374  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1375          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1376                                                                            \
1377  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1378          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1379                                                                            \
1380  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1381          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1382                                                                            \
1383  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1384          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1385                                                                            \
1386  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1387          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1388                                                                            \
1389  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1390          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1391                                                                            \
1392  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1393          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1394                                                                            \
1395  /* gc */                                                                  \
1396                                                                            \
1397  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1398          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1399                                                                            \
1400  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1401          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1402                                                                            \
1403  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1404          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1405                                                                            \
1406  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1407          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1408                                                                            \
1409  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1410          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1411          "any dead space)")                                                \
1412          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1413                                                                            \
1414  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1415          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1416          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1417                                                                            \
1418  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1419          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1420          "for a system GC")                                                \
1421                                                                            \
1422  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1423          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1424          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1425          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1426                                                                            \
1427  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1428          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1429          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1430          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1431                                                                            \
1432  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1433          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1434          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1435                                                                            \
1436  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1437            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1438            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1439                                                                            \
1440  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1441          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1442          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1443                                                                            \
1444  diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1445             "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1446             "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1447                                                                            \
1448  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1449          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1450          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1451                                                                            \
1452  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1453          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1454          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1455          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1456                                                                            \
1457  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1458          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1459          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1460                                                                            \
1461  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1462          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1463          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1464                                                                            \
1465  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1466          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1467                                                                            \
1468  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1469          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1470          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1471                                                                            \
1472  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1473          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1474                                                                            \
1475  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1476          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1477                                                                            \
1478  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1479          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1480          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1481                                                                            \
1482  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1483          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1484          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1485          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1486                                                                            \
1487  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1488          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1489          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1490                                                                            \
1491  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1492          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1493          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1494          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1495                                                                            \
1496  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1497          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1498          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1499          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1500                                                                            \
1501  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1502          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1503                                                                            \
1504  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1505          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1506                                                                            \
1507  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1508          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1509          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1510                                                                            \
1511  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1512          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1513          "allocation")                                                     \
1514          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1515                                                                            \
1516  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1517          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1518          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1519          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1520                                                                            \
1521  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1522          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1523                                                                            \
1524  product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1525          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1526          "bigger than this")                                               \
1527          range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1528                                                                            \
1529  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1530          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1531                                                                            \
1532  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1533          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1534          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1535                                                                            \
1536  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1537          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1538                                                                            \
1539  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1540          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1541          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1542                                                                            \
1543  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1544          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1545          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1546                                                                            \
1547  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1548          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1549          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1550          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1551          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1552                                                                            \
1553  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1554          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1555          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1556          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1557          constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1558                                                                            \
1559  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1560          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1561          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1562          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1563          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1564                                                                            \
1565  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1566          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1567                                                                            \
1568  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1569          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1570          "per block size")                                                 \
1571          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1572          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1573                                                                            \
1574  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1575          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1576          "per block size")                                                 \
1577          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1578          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1579                                                                            \
1580  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1581          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1582          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1583          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1584                                                                            \
1585  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1586          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1587          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1588                                                                            \
1589  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1590          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1591          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1592          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1593                                                                            \
1594  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1595          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1596          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1597          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1598                                                                            \
1599  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1600          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1601                                                                            \
1602  product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1603          "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1604          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1605                                                                            \
1606  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1607          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1608          "thread available")                                               \
1609          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1610                                                                            \
1611  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1612          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1613          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1614          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1615                                                                            \
1616  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1617          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1618          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1619          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1620                                                                            \
1621  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1622          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1623          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1624          "statistics")                                                     \
1625          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1626                                                                            \
1627  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1628          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1629          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1630          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1631                                                                            \
1632  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1633          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1634          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1635          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1636                                                                            \
1637  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1638          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1639                                                                            \
1640  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1641          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1642          "force")                                                          \
1643          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1644                                                                            \
1645  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1646          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1647          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1648          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1649                                                                            \
1650  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1651          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1652          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1653          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1654                                                                            \
1655  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1656          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1657          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1658          "blocks")                                                         \
1659          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1660                                                                            \
1661  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1662          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1663          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1664          "blocks")                                                         \
1665          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1666                                                                            \
1667  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1668          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1669                                                                            \
1670  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1671          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1672          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1673          "duration")                                                       \
1674          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1675                                                                            \
1676  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1677          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1678          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1679          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1680                                                                            \
1681  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1682          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1683          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1684          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1685                                                                            \
1686  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1687          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1688                                                                            \
1689  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1690          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1691          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1692          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1693                                                                            \
1694  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1695          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1696          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1697                                                                            \
1698  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1699          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1700                                                                            \
1701  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1702          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1703          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1704                                                                            \
1705  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1706          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1707                                                                            \
1708  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1709  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1710          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1711          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1712                                                                            \
1713  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1714          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1715          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1716                                                                            \
1717  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1718          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1719                                                                            \
1720  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1721          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1722          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1723                                                                            \
1724  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1725          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1726          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1727                                                                            \
1728  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1729          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1730          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1731                                                                            \
1732  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1733          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1734          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1735                                                                            \
1736  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1737          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1738          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1739          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1740                                                                            \
1741  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1742  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1743          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1744          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1745          constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1746                                                                            \
1747  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1748  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1749          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1750          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1751          constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1752                                                                            \
1753  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1754          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1757          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1758                                                                            \
1759  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1760          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1761                                                                            \
1762  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1763          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1764          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1765                                                                            \
1766  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1767          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1768          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1769                                                                            \
1770  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1771          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1772          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1773                                                                            \
1774  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1775          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1776          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1777                                                                            \
1778  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1779          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1780                                                                            \
1781  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1782          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1783          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1784                                                                            \
1785  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1786          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1787          "ratio")                                                          \
1788          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1789          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1790                                                                            \
1791  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1792          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1793          "ratio")                                                          \
1794          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1795          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1796                                                                            \
1797  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1798          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1799                                                                            \
1800  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1801          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1802                                                                            \
1803  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1804          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1805                                                                            \
1806  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1807          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1808                                                                            \
1809  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1810          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1811          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1812                                                                            \
1813  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1814          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1815                                                                            \
1816  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1817          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1818          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1819                                                                            \
1820  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1821          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1822          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1823                                                                            \
1824  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1825          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1826          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1827          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1828                                                                            \
1829  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1830          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1831          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1832          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1833          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1834                                                                            \
1835  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1836          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1837          range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1838          constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1839                                                                            \
1840  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1841          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1842                                                                            \
1843  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1844          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1845          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1846          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1847                                                                            \
1848  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1849          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1850          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1851                                                                            \
1852  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1853          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1854          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1855                                                                            \
1856  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1857          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1858                                                                            \
1859  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1860          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1861          "between yields")                                                 \
1862          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1863          constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1864                                                                            \
1865  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1866          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1867          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1868          "free chunks")                \
1869                                                                            \
1870  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1871          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1872          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1873          "allocated objects")                                              \
1874                                                                            \
1875  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1876          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1877          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1878                                                                            \
1879  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1880          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1881                                                                            \
1882  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1883          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1884                                                                            \
1885  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1886          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1887                                                                            \
1888  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1889          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1890                                                                            \
1891  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1892          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1893          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1894                                                                            \
1895  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1896          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1897          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1898          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1899                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1900                                                                            \
1901  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1902          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1903                                                                            \
1904  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1905          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1906                                                                            \
1907  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1908          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1909          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1910          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1911                                                                            \
1912  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1913          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1914          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1915          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1916                                                                            \
1917  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1918          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1919          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1920          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1921                                                                            \
1922  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1923          "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1924          "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1925          "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1926          "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1927          "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1928          "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1929          "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1930          "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1931          "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1932          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1933                                                                            \
1934  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1935          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1936          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1937          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1938                                                                            \
1939  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1940          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1941                                                                            \
1942  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1943          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1944          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1945          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1946                                                                            \
1947  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1948          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1949          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1950                                                                            \
1951  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1952          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1953          "free lists")                                                     \
1954                                                                            \
1955  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1956          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1957          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1958                                                                            \
1959  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1960          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1961          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1962                                                                            \
1963  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1964          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1965                                                                            \
1966  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1967          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1968          "collection")                                                     \
1969                                                                            \
1970  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1971          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1972          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1973          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1974                                                                            \
1975  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1976          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1977                                                                            \
1978  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1979          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1980                                                                            \
1981  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1982          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1983                                                                            \
1984  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1985          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1986          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1987                                                                            \
1988  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1989          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1990                                                                            \
1991  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1992          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1993          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1994                                                                            \
1995  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1996          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1997          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1998                                                                            \
1999  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2000          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2001                                                                            \
2002  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2003          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2004                                                                            \
2005  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2006          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2007                                                                            \
2008  product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
2009          "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2010                                                                            \
2011  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2012                                                                            \
2013  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2014          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2015                                                                            \
2016  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2017          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2018                                                                            \
2019  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2020          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2021                                                                            \
2022  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2023          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2024                                                                            \
2025  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2026          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2027                                                                            \
2028  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2029          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2030                                                                            \
2031  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2032          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2033          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2034                                                                            \
2035  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2036          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2037          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2038          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2039                                                                            \
2040  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2041          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2042          "size")                                                           \
2043          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2044                                                                            \
2045  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2046          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2047          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2048          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2049                                                                            \
2050  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2051          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2052          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2053                                                                            \
2054  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2055          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2056          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2057                                                                            \
2058  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2059          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2060                                                                            \
2061  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2062          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2063          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2064                                                                            \
2065  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2066          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2067                                                                            \
2068  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2069          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2070                                                                            \
2071  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2072          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2073                                                                            \
2074  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2075          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2076                                                                            \
2077  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2078          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2079                                                                            \
2080  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2081          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2082                                                                            \
2083  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2084          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2085          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2086                                                                            \
2087  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2088          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2089          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2090                                                                            \
2091  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2092          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2093          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2094                                                                            \
2095  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2096          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2097                                                                            \
2098  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2099          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2100          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2101                                                                            \
2102  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2103          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2104                                                                            \
2105  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2106          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2107          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2108                                                                            \
2109  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2110          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2111          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2112                                                                            \
2113  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2114          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2115          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2116                                                                            \
2117  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2118          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2119          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2120                                                                            \
2121  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2122          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2123          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2124                                                                            \
2125  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2126          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2127          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2128                                                                            \
2129  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2130          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2131          "delta")                                                          \
2132          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2133                                                                            \
2134  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2135          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2136          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2137                                                                            \
2138  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2139          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2140          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2141                                                                            \
2142  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2143          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2144          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2145                                                                            \
2146  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2147          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2148          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2149                                                                            \
2150  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2151          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2152          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2153                                                                            \
2154  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2155          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2156          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2157                                                                            \
2158  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2159          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2160          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2161          range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2162          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2163                                                                            \
2164  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2165          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2166          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2167                                                                            \
2168  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2169          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2170          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2171          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2172                                                                            \
2173  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2174          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2175          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2176                                                                            \
2177  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2178          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2179          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2180                                                                            \
2181  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2182          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2183                                                                            \
2184  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2185          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2186          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2187                                                                            \
2188  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2189          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2190          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2191                                                                            \
2192  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2193          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2194          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2195                                                                            \
2196  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2197          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2198          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2199                                                                            \
2200  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2201          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2202          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2203                                                                            \
2204  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2205          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2206          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2207          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2208                                                                            \
2209  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2210          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2211          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2212          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2213                                                                            \
2214  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2215          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2216          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2217                                                                            \
2218  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2219          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2220          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2221                                                                            \
2222  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2223          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2224          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2225                                                                            \
2226  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2227          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2228          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2229                                                                            \
2230  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2231          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2232          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2233                                                                            \
2234  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2235          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2236                                                                            \
2237  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2238          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2239                                                                            \
2240  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2241          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2242                                                                            \
2243  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2244          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2245                                                                            \
2246  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2247          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2248          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2249          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2250          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2251          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2252          "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2253                                                                            \
2254  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2255          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2256                                                                            \
2257  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2258          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2259          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2260                                                                            \
2261  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2262          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2263                                                                            \
2264  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2265          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2266                                                                            \
2267  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2268          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2269                                                                            \
2270  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2271          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2272                                                                            \
2273  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2274          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2275                                                                            \
2276  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2277          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2278                                                                            \
2279  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2280          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2281          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2282                                                                            \
2283  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2284          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2285                                                                            \
2286  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2287          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2288                                                                            \
2289  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2290          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2291          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2292                                                                            \
2293  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2294          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2295          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2296          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2297                                                                            \
2298  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2299          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2300          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2301          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2302                                                                            \
2303  product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2304          "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2305          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2306                                                                            \
2307  product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2308          "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2309          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2310                                                                            \
2311  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2312          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2313          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2314          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2315                                                                            \
2316  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2317          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2318                                                                            \
2319  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2320          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2321                                                                            \
2322  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2323          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2324                                                                            \
2325  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2326          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2327          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2328          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2329          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2330                                                                            \
2331  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2332          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2333                                                                            \
2334  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2335          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2336                                                                            \
2337  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2338          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2339                                                                            \
2340  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2341          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2342                                                                            \
2343  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2344          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2345                                                                            \
2346  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2347          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2348                                                                            \
2349  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2350          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2351                                                                            \
2352  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2353          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2354                                                                            \
2355  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2356          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2357                                                                            \
2358  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2359          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2360          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2361          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2362                                                                            \
2363  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2364                                                                            \
2365  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2366          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2367                                                                            \
2368  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2369          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2370                                                                            \
2371  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2372                                                                            \
2373  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2374          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2375                                                                            \
2376  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2377          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2378          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2379                                                                            \
2380  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2381          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2382                                                                            \
2383  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2384          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2385                                                                            \
2386  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2387          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2388                                                                            \
2389  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2390          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2391                                                                            \
2392  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2393          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2394                                                                            \
2395  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2396          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2397                                                                            \
2398  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2399          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2400          "compiler")                                                       \
2401                                                                            \
2402  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2403          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2404                                                                            \
2405  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2406          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2407                                                                            \
2408  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2409          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2410                                                                            \
2411  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2412          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2413                                                                            \
2414  /* compiler */                                                            \
2415                                                                            \
2416  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2417  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2418  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2419          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2420          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2421          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2422                                                                            \
2423  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2424          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2425          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2426                                                                            \
2427  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2428          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2429          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2430          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2431                                                                            \
2432  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2433          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2434                                                                            \
2435  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2436          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2437          "monitors")                                                       \
2438                                                                            \
2439  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2440          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2441                                                                            \
2442  diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2443          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2444                                                                            \
2445  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2446          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2447          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2448          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2449          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2450                                                                            \
2451  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2452          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2453                                                                            \
2454  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2455          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2456          "before printing them out")                                       \
2457          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2458                                                                            \
2459  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2460          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2461          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2462  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2463  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2464                                                                            \
2465  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2466          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2467                                                                            \
2468  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2469          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2470                                                                            \
2471  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2472          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2473                                                                            \
2474  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2475          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2476                                                                            \
2477  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2478          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2479                                                                            \
2480  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2481          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2482                                                                            \
2483  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2484          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2485                                                                            \
2486  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2487          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2488                                                                            \
2489  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2490          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2491                                                                            \
2492  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2493          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2494                                                                            \
2495  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2496          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2497                                                                            \
2498  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2499          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2500                                                                            \
2501  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2502          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2503          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2504          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2505                                                                            \
2506  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2507          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2508          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2509          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2510                                                                            \
2511  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2512          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2513                                                                            \
2514  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2515          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2516                                                                            \
2517  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2518          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2519                                                                            \
2520  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2521          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2522                                                                            \
2523  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2524          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2525          "nmethods")                                                       \
2526                                                                            \
2527  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2528          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2529                                                                            \
2530  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2531          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2532                                                                            \
2533  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2534          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2535                                                                            \
2536  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2537          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2538                                                                            \
2539  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2540          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2541                                                                            \
2542  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2543          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2544          "exit")                                                           \
2545                                                                            \
2546  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2547          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2548                                                                            \
2549  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2550          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2551                                                                            \
2552  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2553          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2554                                                                            \
2555  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2556          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2557                                                                            \
2558  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2559          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2560          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2561                                                                            \
2562  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2563          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2564          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2565                                                                            \
2566  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2567          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2568                                                                            \
2569  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2570          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2571                                                                            \
2572  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2573          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2574                                                                            \
2575  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2576          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2577                                                                            \
2578  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2579          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2580                                                                            \
2581  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2582          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2583                                                                            \
2584  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2585          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2586          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2587                                                                            \
2588  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2589          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2590          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2591                                                                            \
2592  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2593          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2594          "has this message")                                               \
2595                                                                            \
2596  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2597          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2598                                                                            \
2599  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2600          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2601                                                                            \
2602  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2603          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2604                                                                            \
2605  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2606          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2607                                                                            \
2608  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2609          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2610                                                                            \
2611  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2612          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2613                                                                            \
2614  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2615          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2616                                                                            \
2617  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2618          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2619          "loaded")                                                         \
2620                                                                            \
2621  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2622          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2623            "(stress test)")                                                \
2624                                                                            \
2625  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2626          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2627                                                                            \
2628  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2629          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2632          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2633                                                                            \
2634  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2635          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2636                                                                            \
2637  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2638          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2639                                                                            \
2640  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2641          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2642                                                                            \
2643  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2644          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2645                                                                            \
2646  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2647          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2648                                                                            \
2649  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2650          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2651          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2652                                                                            \
2653  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2654          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2655                                                                            \
2656  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2657          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2658                                                                            \
2659  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2660          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2661                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2662                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2663          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2664          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2665                                                                            \
2666  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2667          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2668          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2669                                                                            \
2670  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2671          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2672          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2673          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2674                                                                            \
2675  /* statistics */                                                          \
2676  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2677          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2678                                                                            \
2679  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2680          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2681                                                                            \
2682  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2683          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2684                                                                            \
2685  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2686          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2687                                                                            \
2688  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2689          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2690          "inlining")                                                       \
2691                                                                            \
2692  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2693          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2694                                                                            \
2695  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2696  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2697          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2698                                                                            \
2699  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2700          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2701                                                                            \
2702  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2703          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2704                                                                            \
2705  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2706          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2707                                                                            \
2708  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2709          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2710                                                                            \
2711  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2712          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2713                                                                            \
2714  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2715          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2716          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2717                                                                            \
2718  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2719          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2720                                                                            \
2721  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2722          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2723          "interpreter")                                                    \
2724                                                                            \
2725  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2726          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2727                                                                            \
2728  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2729          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2730                                                                            \
2731  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2732          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2733                                                                            \
2734  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2735          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2736                                                                            \
2737  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2738          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2739                                                                            \
2740  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2741          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2742                                                                            \
2743  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2744          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2745                                                                            \
2746  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2747          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2748          "from JNI")                                                       \
2749                                                                            \
2750  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2751          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2752                                                                            \
2753  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2754          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2755                                                                            \
2756  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2757          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2758          "minimal size")                                                   \
2759                                                                            \
2760  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2761          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2762                                                                            \
2763  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2764          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2765                                                                            \
2766  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2767          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2768                                                                            \
2769  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2770          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2771          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2772          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2773                                                                            \
2774  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2775          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2776                                                                            \
2777  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2778          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2779          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2780          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2781                                                                            \
2782  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2783          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2784                                                                            \
2785  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2786          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2787                                                                            \
2788  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2789          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2790          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2791                                                                            \
2792  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2793          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2794          "Test only")                                                      \
2795                                                                            \
2796  /* compilation */                                                         \
2797  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2798          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2799                                                                            \
2800  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2801          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2802                                                                            \
2803  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2804          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2805                                                                            \
2806  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2807          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2808                                                                            \
2809  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2810          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2811                                                                            \
2812  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2813          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2814          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2815                                                                            \
2816  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2817          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2818          "containing loops")                                               \
2819                                                                            \
2820  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2821          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2822                                                                            \
2823  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2824  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2825          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2826                                                                            \
2827  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2828          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2829          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2830          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2831                                                                            \
2832  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2833          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2834          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2835                                                                            \
2836  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2837          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2838          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2839                                                                            \
2840  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2841          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2842          "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2843          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2844          "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2845          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2846                                                                            \
2847  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2848          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2849          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2850          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2851                                                                            \
2852  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2853          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2854          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2855                                                                            \
2856  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2857          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2858          "pointer")                                                        \
2859          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2860                                                                            \
2861  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2862          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2863          range(1, 512)                                                     \
2864          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2865                                                                            \
2866  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2867          "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2868          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2869                                                                            \
2870  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2871  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2872          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2873                                                                            \
2874  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2875          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2876                                                                            \
2877  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2878          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2879                                                                            \
2880  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2881          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2882          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2883          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2884                                                                            \
2885  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2886          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2887          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2888          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2889                                                                            \
2890  develop(bool, TraceStackWalk, false,                                      \
2891          "Trace stack walking")                                            \
2892                                                                            \
2893  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2894  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2895  diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2896          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2897          "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2898          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2899                                                                            \
2900  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2901          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2902  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2903  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2904                                                                            \
2905  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2906          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2907          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2908          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2909                                                                            \
2910  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2911          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2912                                                                            \
2913  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2914          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2915                                                                            \
2916  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2917          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2918                                                                            \
2919  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2920          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2921                                                                            \
2922  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2923          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2924                                                                            \
2925  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2926          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2927                                                                            \
2928  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2929          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2930                                                                            \
2931  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2932          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2933                                                                            \
2934  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2935          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2936          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2937                                                                            \
2938  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2939          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2940          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2941                                                                            \
2942  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2943          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2944          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2945          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2946                                                                            \
2947  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2948          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2949          "less than this")                                                 \
2950          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2951                                                                            \
2952  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2953          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2954          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2955                                                                            \
2956  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2957          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2958          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2959                                                                            \
2960  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2961          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2962          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2963                                                                            \
2964  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2965          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2966          "inlined")                                                        \
2967          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2968                                                                            \
2969  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2970          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2971                                                                            \
2972  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2973          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2974                                                                            \
2975  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2976          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2977                                                                            \
2978  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2979          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2980                                                                            \
2981  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2982          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2983                                                                            \
2984  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2985          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2986          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2987          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2988                                                                            \
2989  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2990          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2991                                                                            \
2992  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2993          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2994                                                                            \
2995  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2996          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2997                                                                            \
2998  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2999          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3000          "to move")                                                        \
3001                                                                            \
3002  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3003          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3004                                                                            \
3005  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3006          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3007          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3008                                                                            \
3009  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3010          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3011                                                                            \
3012  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3013          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3014                                                                            \
3015  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3016          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3017                                                                            \
3018  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3019          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3020          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3021          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3022                                                                            \
3023  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3024          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3025          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3026                                                                            \
3027  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3028          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3029                                                                            \
3030  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3031          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3032          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3033                                                                            \
3034  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3035          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3036          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3037                                                                            \
3038  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3039          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3040          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3041                                                                            \
3042  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3043          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3044          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3045          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3046                                                                            \
3047  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3048          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3049          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3050                                                                            \
3051  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3052          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3053                                                                            \
3054  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3055          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3056          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3057                                                                            \
3058  diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3059          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3060          "inlining")                                                       \
3061          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3062                                                                            \
3063  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3064          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3065          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3066                                                                            \
3067  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3068          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3069          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3070                                                                            \
3071  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3072          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3073          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3074                                                                            \
3075  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3076  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3077          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3078          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3079                                                                            \
3080  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3081          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3082          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3083                                                                            \
3084  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3085          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3086          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3087                                                                            \
3088  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3089          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3090          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3091                                                                            \
3092  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3093          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3094          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3095          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3096                                                                            \
3097  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3098          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3099          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3100                                                                            \
3101  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3102          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3103          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3104          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3105                                                                            \
3106  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3107          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3108          range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3109          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3110                                                                            \
3111  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3112          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3113          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3114                                                                            \
3115  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3116          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3117          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3118                                                                            \
3119  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3120          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3121          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3122          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3123                                                                            \
3124  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3125          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3126          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3127                                                                            \
3128  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3129  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3130  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3131          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3132          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3133                                                                            \
3134  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3135          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3136          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3137                                                                            \
3138  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3139          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3140          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3141          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3142                                                                            \
3143  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3144          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3145          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3146          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3147                                                                            \
3148  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3149          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3150          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3151                                                                            \
3152  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3153          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3154          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3155          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3156                                                                            \
3157  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3158          "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3159          "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3160          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3161                                                                            \
3162  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3163          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3164          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3165                                                                            \
3166  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3167          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3168          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3169          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3170                                                                            \
3171  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3172          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3173          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3174          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3175          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3176          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3177                                                                            \
3178  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3179          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3180          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3181          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3182          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3183          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3184                                                                            \
3185  product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3186          "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3187          " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3188          " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3189                                                                            \
3190  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3191          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3192          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3193          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3194                                                                            \
3195  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3196          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3197          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3198                                                                            \
3199  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3200          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3201          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3202                                                                            \
3203  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3204          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3205          "shrinking")                                                      \
3206          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3207          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3208                                                                            \
3209  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3210          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3211          "expansion")                                                      \
3212          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3213          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3214                                                                            \
3215  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3216          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3217          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3218                                                                            \
3219  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3220          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3221          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3222          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3223                                                                            \
3224  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3225          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3226          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3227                                                                            \
3228  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3229          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3230          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3231                                                                            \
3232  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3233          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3234          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3235          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3236                                                                            \
3237  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3238          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3239          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3240          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3241                                                                            \
3242  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3243          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3244          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3245                                                                            \
3246  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3247          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3248          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3249          "value. "                                                         \
3250          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3251          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3252          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3253          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3254          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3255          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3256                                                                            \
3257  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3258          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3259          "space parameters)")                                              \
3260          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3261                                                                            \
3262  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3263          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3264                                                                            \
3265  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3266          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3267                                                                            \
3268  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3269          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3270          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3271          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3272                                                                            \
3273  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3274          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3275          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3276          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3277                                                                            \
3278  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3279          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3280                                                                            \
3281  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3282          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3283                                                                            \
3284  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3285          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3286          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3287          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3288                                                                            \
3289  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3290  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3291          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3292          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3293          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3294                                                                            \
3295  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3296          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3297          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3298          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3299                                                                            \
3300  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3301          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3302          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3303          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3304                                                                            \
3305  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3306          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3307                                                                            \
3308  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3309  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3310          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3311          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3312          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3313          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3314                                                                            \
3315  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3316          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3317          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3318                                                                            \
3319  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3320          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3321          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3322                                                                            \
3323  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3324          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3325          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3326                                                                            \
3327  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3328          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3329                                                                            \
3330  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3331  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3332  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3333          64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3334          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3335          "allocation")                                                     \
3336          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3337          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3338                                                                            \
3339  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3340          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3341          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3342                                                                            \
3343  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3344          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3345          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3346          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3347                                                                            \
3348  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3349          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3350          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3351                                                                            \
3352  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3353          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3354          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3355                                                                            \
3356  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3357          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3358                                                                            \
3359  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3360          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3361          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3362                                                                            \
3363  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3364          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3365          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3366                                                                            \
3367  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3368          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3369          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3370                                                                            \
3371  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3372          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3373          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3374                                                                            \
3375  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3376          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3377          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3378                                                                            \
3379  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3380          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3381          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3382                                                                            \
3383  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3384          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3385                                                                            \
3386  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3387          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3388                                                                            \
3389  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3390          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3391          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3392          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3393          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3394                                                                            \
3395  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3396  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3397          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3398          "switch")                                                         \
3399                                                                            \
3400  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3401          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3402                                                                            \
3403  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3404          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3405                                                                            \
3406  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3407  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3408          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3409                                                                            \
3410  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3411          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3412                                                                            \
3413  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3414          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3415          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3416                                                                            \
3417  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3418          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3419          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3420                                                                            \
3421  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3422          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3423                                                                            \
3424  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3425          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3426                                                                            \
3427  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3428          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3429                                                                            \
3430  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3431          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3432                                                                            \
3433  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3434          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3437          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3438                                                                            \
3439  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3440          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3441                                                                            \
3442  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3443          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3444          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3445                                                                            \
3446   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3447          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3448          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3449                                                                            \
3450  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3451          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3452          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3453          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3454          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3455          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3456          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3457          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3458                                                                            \
3459  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3460          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3461                                                                            \
3462  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3463          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3464                                                                            \
3465  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3466          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3467                                                                            \
3468  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3469          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3470          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3471          "in each compile)")                                               \
3472  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3473          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3474          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3475  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3476          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3477                                                                            \
3478  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3479  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3480                                                                            \
3481  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3482          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3483          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3484          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3485          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3486          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3487          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3488          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3489          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3490          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3491          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3492          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3493          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3494          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3495          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3496          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3497          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3498          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3499          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3500          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3501          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3502          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3503                                                                            \
3504  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3505          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3506                                                                            \
3507  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3508          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3509          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3510          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3511          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3512                                                                            \
3513  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3514          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3515          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3516          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3517                                                                            \
3518  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3519          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3520                                                                            \
3521  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3522          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3523                                                                            \
3524  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3525          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3526          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3527                                                                            \
3528  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3529          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3530          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3531                                                                            \
3532  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3533          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3534          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3535                                                                            \
3536  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3537          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3538          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3539                                                                            \
3540  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3541          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3542          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3543                                                                            \
3544  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3545          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3546          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3547                                                                            \
3548  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3549          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3550          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3551                                                                            \
3552  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3553          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3554          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3555                                                                            \
3556  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3557          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3558          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3559                                                                            \
3560  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3561          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3562          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3563                                                                            \
3564  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3565          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3566                                                                            \
3567  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3568          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3569                                                                            \
3570  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3571          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3572                                                                            \
3573  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3574  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3575          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3576                                                                            \
3577  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3578          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3579                                                                            \
3580  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3581          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3582          "putback")                                                        \
3583                                                                            \
3584  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3585  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3586          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3587                                                                            \
3588  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3589  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3590          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3591                                                                            \
3592  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3593  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3594          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3595          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3596                                                                            \
3597  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3598          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3599          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3600          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3601          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3602          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3603          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3604          ""                                                                \
3605          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3606          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3607          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3608          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3609          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3610                                                                            \
3611  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3612          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3613          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3614                                                                            \
3615  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3616          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3617          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3618                                                                            \
3619  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3620          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3621          "frequency")                                                      \
3622          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3623                                                                            \
3624  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3625          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3626          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3627                                                                            \
3628  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3629          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3630          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3631                                                                            \
3632  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3633          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3634          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3635                                                                            \
3636  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3637          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3638          "frequency")                                                      \
3639          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3640                                                                            \
3641  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3642          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3643          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3644                                                                            \
3645  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3646          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3647          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3648                                                                            \
3649  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3650          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3651          "threshold")                                                      \
3652          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3653                                                                            \
3654  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3655          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3656          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3657                                                                            \
3658  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3659          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3660          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3661          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3662                                                                            \
3663  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3664          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3665          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3666                                                                            \
3667  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3668          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3669          "threshold")                                                      \
3670          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3671                                                                            \
3672  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3673          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3674          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3675                                                                            \
3676  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3677          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3678          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3679          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3680                                                                            \
3681  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3682          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3683          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3684                                                                            \
3685  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3686          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3687          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3688          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3689                                                                            \
3690  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3691          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3692          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3693          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3694                                                                            \
3695  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3696          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3697          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3698          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3699                                                                            \
3700  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3701          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3702          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3703          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3704                                                                            \
3705  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3706          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3707          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3708          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3709                                                                            \
3710  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3711          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3712          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3713                                                                            \
3714  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3715          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3716          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3717          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3718                                                                            \
3719  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3720          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3721          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3722          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3723                                                                            \
3724  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3725          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3726          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3727                                                                            \
3728  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3729          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3730          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3731                                                                            \
3732  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3733          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3734                                                                            \
3735  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3736          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3737                                                                            \
3738  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3739          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3740          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3741          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3742                                                                            \
3743  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3744          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3745          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3746          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3747                                                                            \
3748  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3749          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3750          "recompilee")                                                     \
3751                                                                            \
3752  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3753          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3754          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3755                                                                            \
3756  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3757          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3758                                                                            \
3759  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3760          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3761          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3762                                                                            \
3763  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3764                                                                            \
3765  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3766          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3767                                                                            \
3768  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3769                                                                            \
3770  product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3771          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3772          range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3773                                                                            \
3774  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3775                                                                            \
3776  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3777          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3778                                                                            \
3779  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3780          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3781                                                                            \
3782  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3783          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3784                                                                            \
3785  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3786                                                                            \
3787  product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3788          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3789          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3790                                                                            \
3791  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3792          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3793                                                                            \
3794  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3795          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3796          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3797          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3798                                                                            \
3799  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3800          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3801          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3802          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3803                                                                            \
3804  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3805          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3806                                                                            \
3807  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3808          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3809                                                                            \
3810  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3811          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3812                                                                            \
3813  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3814          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3815          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3816          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3817                                                                            \
3818  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3819          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3820          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3821                                                                            \
3822  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3823          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3824                                                                            \
3825  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3826          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3827                                                                            \
3828  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3829          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3830          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3831          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3832                                                                            \
3833  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3834                                                                            \
3835  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3836          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3837                                                                            \
3838  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3839          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3840                                                                            \
3841  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3842          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3843                                                                            \
3844  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3845          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3846                                                                            \
3847  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3848          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3849                                                                            \
3850  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3851          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3852                                                                            \
3853  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3854                                                                            \
3855  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3856          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3857                                                                            \
3858  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3859          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3860          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3861                                                                            \
3862  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3863          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3864                                                                            \
3865  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3866          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3867          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3868          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3869                                                                            \
3870  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3871          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3872                                                                            \
3873  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3874          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3875                                                                            \
3876  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3877          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3878          "dictionary")                                                     \
3879                                                                            \
3880  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3881          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3882          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3883          constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3884                                                                            \
3885  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3886          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3887          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3888          constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3889                                                                            \
3890  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3891          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3892          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3893          constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3894                                                                            \
3895  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3896          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3897          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3898          constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3899                                                                            \
3900  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3901          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3902          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3903          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3904                                                                            \
3905  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3906          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3907          range(2, 246)                                                     \
3908                                                                            \
3909  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3910          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3911          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3912                                                                            \
3913  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3914          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3915                                                                            \
3916  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3917          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3918                                                                            \
3919  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3920          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3921                                                                            \
3922  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3923          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3924                                                                            \
3925  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3926          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3927                                                                            \
3928  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3929          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3930                                                                            \
3931  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3932          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3933                                                                            \
3934  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3935          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3936          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3937                                                                            \
3938  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3939          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3940          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3941                                                                            \
3942  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3943          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3944                                                                            \
3945  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3946          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3947                                                                            \
3948  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3949          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3950                                                                            \
3951  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3952          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3953                                                                            \
3954  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3955          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3956                                                                            \
3957  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3958          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3959                                                                            \
3960  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3961          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3962          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3963                                                                            \
3964  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3965          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3966          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3967                                                                            \
3968  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3969          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3970                                                                            \
3971  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3972          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3973          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3974          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
3975                                                                            \
3976  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3977          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3978                                                                            \
3979  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3980          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3981                                                                            \
3982  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3983          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3984                                                                            \
3985  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3986           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
3987           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
3988                                                                            \
3989  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3990          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3991                                                                            \
3992  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
3993          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
3994          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
3995                                                                            \
3996  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
3997          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
3998                                                                            \
3999  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4000          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4001                                                                            \
4002  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4003          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4004                                                                            \
4005  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4006          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4007          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4008          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4009                                                                            \
4010  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4011          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4012                                                                            \
4013  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4014          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4015                                                                            \
4016  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4017          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4018                                                                            \
4019  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4020          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4021                                                                            \
4022  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4023             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4024             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4025                                                                            \
4026  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4027             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4028             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4029             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4030             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4031             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4032             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4033             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4034             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4035             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4036             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4037             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4038                                                                            \
4039  diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4040          "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4041          "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4042          "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4043          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4044          constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4045                                                                            \
4046  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4047             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4048                                                                            \
4049  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4050             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4051  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4052             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4053
4054
4055/*
4056 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4057 */
4058
4059// Interface macros
4060#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4061#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4062#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4063#define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4064#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4065#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4066#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4067#ifdef PRODUCT
4068#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4069#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4070#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4071#else
4072#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4073#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4074#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4075#endif // PRODUCT
4076// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4077#ifdef _LP64
4078#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4079#else
4080#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4081#endif // _LP64
4082
4083// Implementation macros
4084#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4085#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4086#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4087#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4088#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4089#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4090#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4091#ifdef PRODUCT
4092#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4093#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4094#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4095#else
4096#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4097#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4098#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4099#endif // PRODUCT
4100#ifdef _LP64
4101#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4102#else
4103#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4104#endif // _LP64
4105
4106// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4107#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4108// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4109#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4110
4111#define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4112
4113RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4114              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4115              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4116              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4117              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4118              DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4119              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4120              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4121              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4122              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4123              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4124              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4125              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4126              IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4127
4128RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4129                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4130                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4131                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4132                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4133                 DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4134                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4135                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4136                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4137                 IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4138
4139ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4140           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4141           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4142           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4143           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4144           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4145           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4146           IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4147
4148// Extensions
4149
4150#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4151
4152#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4153