globals.hpp revision 11658:8a5735c11a84
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
30
31#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
32
33// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
34// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
35#ifdef TIERED
36#define  trueInTiered true
37#define falseInTiered false
38#else
39#define  trueInTiered false
40#define falseInTiered true
41#endif
42
43#include CPU_HEADER(globals)
44#include OS_HEADER(globals)
45#include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
46#ifdef COMPILER1
47#include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
48#include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
49#endif
50#ifdef COMPILER2
51#include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
52#include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
53#endif
54#ifdef SHARK
55#ifdef ZERO
56# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
57#endif
58#endif
59
60#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
61define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
62define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
63define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
64define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
65define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
66define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
67define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
68define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
69define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
70define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
71
72define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
73
74define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
75define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
76define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
77define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
78define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
79define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
80define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
81define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
82define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
83define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
84define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
85
86define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
87define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
88define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
89define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
90define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
91define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
92#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
93#else
94
95#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
96#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
97#else
98#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
99#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
100
101#endif // no compilers
102
103// string type aliases used only in this file
104typedef const char* ccstr;
105typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
106
107// function type that will construct default range string
108typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
109
110struct Flag {
111  enum Flags {
112    // latest value origin
113    DEFAULT          = 0,
114    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
115    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
116    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
117    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
118    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
119    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
120    INTERNAL         = 7,
121
122    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
123    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
124    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
125
126    // flag kind
127    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
128    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
129    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
130    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
131    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
132    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
133    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
134    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
135    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
136    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
137    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
138    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
139    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
140    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
141    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
142
143    // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
144    ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
145
146    KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
147  };
148
149  enum Error {
150    // no error
151    SUCCESS = 0,
152    // flag name is missing
153    MISSING_NAME,
154    // flag value is missing
155    MISSING_VALUE,
156    // error parsing the textual form of the value
157    WRONG_FORMAT,
158    // flag is not writable
159    NON_WRITABLE,
160    // flag value is outside of its bounds
161    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
162    // flag value violates its constraint
163    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
164    // there is no flag with the given name
165    INVALID_FLAG,
166    // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
167    COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
168    // the flag may only be set once
169    SET_ONLY_ONCE,
170    // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
171    CONSTANT,
172    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
173    ERR_OTHER
174  };
175
176  enum MsgType {
177    NONE = 0,
178    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
179    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
180    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
181    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
182  };
183
184  const char* _type;
185  const char* _name;
186  void* _addr;
187  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
188  Flags _flags;
189
190  // points to all Flags static array
191  static Flag* flags;
192
193  // number of flags
194  static size_t numFlags;
195
196  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
197  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
198  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
199
200  static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
201  static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
202  static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
203  static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
204  static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
205  static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
206  static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
207
208  Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
209
210  bool is_bool() const;
211  bool get_bool() const;
212  Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
213
214  bool is_int() const;
215  int get_int() const;
216  Flag::Error set_int(int value);
217
218  bool is_uint() const;
219  uint get_uint() const;
220  Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
221
222  bool is_intx() const;
223  intx get_intx() const;
224  Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
225
226  bool is_uintx() const;
227  uintx get_uintx() const;
228  Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
229
230  bool is_uint64_t() const;
231  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
232  Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
233
234  bool is_size_t() const;
235  size_t get_size_t() const;
236  Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
237
238  bool is_double() const;
239  double get_double() const;
240  Flag::Error set_double(double value);
241
242  bool is_ccstr() const;
243  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
244  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
245  Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
246
247  Flags get_origin();
248  void set_origin(Flags origin);
249
250  bool is_default();
251  bool is_ergonomic();
252  bool is_command_line();
253  void set_command_line();
254
255  bool is_product() const;
256  bool is_manageable() const;
257  bool is_diagnostic() const;
258  bool is_experimental() const;
259  bool is_notproduct() const;
260  bool is_develop() const;
261  bool is_read_write() const;
262  bool is_commercial() const;
263
264  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
265
266  bool is_unlocker() const;
267  bool is_unlocked() const;
268  bool is_writeable() const;
269  bool is_external() const;
270
271  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
272  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
273  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
274  bool is_external_ext() const;
275
276  void unlock_diagnostic();
277
278  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
279  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
280
281  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
282  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
283  void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
284  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
285
286  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
287};
288
289// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
290
291// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
292// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
293// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
294class FlagSetting {
295  bool val;
296  bool* flag;
297 public:
298  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
299  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
300};
301
302
303class CounterSetting {
304  intx* counter;
305 public:
306  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
307  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
308};
309
310class IntFlagSetting {
311  int val;
312  int* flag;
313 public:
314  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
315  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
316};
317
318class UIntFlagSetting {
319  uint val;
320  uint* flag;
321 public:
322  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
323  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
324};
325
326class UIntXFlagSetting {
327  uintx val;
328  uintx* flag;
329 public:
330  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
331  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
332};
333
334class DoubleFlagSetting {
335  double val;
336  double* flag;
337 public:
338  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
339  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
340};
341
342class SizeTFlagSetting {
343  size_t val;
344  size_t* flag;
345 public:
346  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
347  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
348};
349
350// Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
351template <size_t SIZE>
352class FlagGuard {
353  unsigned char _value[SIZE];
354  void* const _addr;
355
356  // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
357  // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
358  //       dependencies.
359  void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
360  void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
361
362 public:
363  FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
364    memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
365  }
366
367  ~FlagGuard() {
368    memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
369  }
370};
371
372#define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
373
374class CommandLineFlags {
375public:
376  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
377  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
378  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
379  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
380  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
381
382  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
383  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
384  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
385  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
386  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
387
388  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
389  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
390  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
391  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
392  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
393
394  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
395  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
396  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
397  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
398  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
399
400  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
401  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
402  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
403  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
404  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
405
406  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
407  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
408  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
409  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
410  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
411
412  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
413  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
414  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
415  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
416  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
417
418  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
419  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
420  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
421  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
422  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
423
424  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
425  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
426  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
427  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
428  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
429  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
430
431  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
432  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
433  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
434
435  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
436  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
437
438  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
439};
440
441// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
442// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
443#ifdef ASSERT
444#define trueInDebug  true
445#define falseInDebug false
446#else
447#define trueInDebug  false
448#define falseInDebug true
449#endif
450
451// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
452// but false in development builds, and vice versa
453#ifdef PRODUCT
454#define trueInProduct  true
455#define falseInProduct false
456#else
457#define trueInProduct  false
458#define falseInProduct true
459#endif
460
461#ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
462#define falseInEmbedded false
463#else
464#define falseInEmbedded true
465#endif
466
467// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
468// product flags are always settable / visible
469// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
470
471// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
472// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
473// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
474// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
475
476// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
477// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
478// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
479// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
480// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
481// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
482// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
483// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
484// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
485//
486// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
487//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
488//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
489//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
490//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
491//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
492//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
493//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
494//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
495//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
496//    modification of the experimental flags.
497//
498// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
499//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
500//    direction from support engineers.
501//
502// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
503//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
504//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
505//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
506//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
507//    interface.
508//
509//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
510//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
511//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
512//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
513//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
514//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
515//
516// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
517//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
518//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
519//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
520//    through the management interface to get/set value
521//    when the name of flag is supplied.
522//
523//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
524//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
525//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
526//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
527//
528// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
529// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
530//
531// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
532//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
533//
534// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
535//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
536//
537// writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
538//
539// writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
540//    without any limitations at any time
541//
542// writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
543//
544// writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
545//    (multiple times allowed)
546//
547
548
549#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
550                      develop_pd, \
551                      product, \
552                      product_pd, \
553                      diagnostic, \
554                      diagnostic_pd, \
555                      experimental, \
556                      notproduct, \
557                      manageable, \
558                      product_rw, \
559                      lp64_product, \
560                      range, \
561                      constraint, \
562                      writeable) \
563                                                                            \
564  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
565          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
566          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
567                                                                            \
568  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
569          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
570          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
571                                                                            \
572  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
573          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
574                                                                            \
575  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
576          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
577          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
578          "region.")                                                        \
579          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
580                                                                            \
581  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
582          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
583          range(8, 256)                                                     \
584          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
585                                                                            \
586  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
587          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
588                                                                            \
589  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
590  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
591  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
592  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
593          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
594                                                                            \
595  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
596          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
597                                                                            \
598  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
599          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
600                                                                            \
601  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
602          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
603                                                                            \
604  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
605          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
606          "features")                                                       \
607                                                                            \
608  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
609          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
610          "dumped")                                                         \
611                                                                            \
612  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
613          "Use large page memory")                                          \
614                                                                            \
615  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
616          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
617                                                                            \
618  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
619          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
620                                                                            \
621  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
622          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
623          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
624                                                                            \
625  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
626          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
627                                                                            \
628  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
629          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
630                                                                            \
631  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
632          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
633          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
634                                                                            \
635  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
636          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
637                                                                            \
638  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
639          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
640          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
641          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
642          range(0, 100)                                                     \
643                                                                            \
644  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
645          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
646          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
647                                                                            \
648  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
649          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
650                                                                            \
651  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
652          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
653                                                                            \
654  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
655          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
656          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
657                                                                            \
658  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
659          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
660                                                                            \
661  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
662          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
663          range(0, 99)                                                      \
664                                                                            \
665  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
666          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
667                                                                            \
668  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
669          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
670          "on SPARC, on ARM and on x86")                                    \
671                                                                            \
672  diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
673          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
674                                                                            \
675  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
676          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
677          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
678                                                                            \
679  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
680          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
681          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
682                                                                            \
683  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
684          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
685                                                                            \
686  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
687          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
688                                                                            \
689  develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
690          "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
691                                                                            \
692  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
693          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
694                                                                            \
695  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
696          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
697          "a given threshold")                                              \
698                                                                            \
699  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
700          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
701          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
702                                                                            \
703  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
704          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
705          "compilation")                                                    \
706                                                                            \
707  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
708          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
709                                                                            \
710  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
711          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
712                                                                            \
713  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
714          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
715                                                                            \
716  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
717          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
718                                                                            \
719  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
720          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
721          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
722                                                                            \
723  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
724          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
725          "after rtm call")                                                 \
726                                                                            \
727  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
728          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
729                                                                            \
730  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
731          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
732                                                                            \
733  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
734          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
735                                                                            \
736  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
737          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
738                                                                            \
739  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
740          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
741                                                                            \
742  diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
743          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
744          "base library DLL")                                               \
745                                                                            \
746  diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
747          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
748          "of base library DLL")                                            \
749                                                                            \
750  diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
751          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
752                                                                            \
753  diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
754          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
755                                                                            \
756  diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
757          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
758                                                                            \
759  diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
760          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
761                                                                            \
762  diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
763          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
764                                                                            \
765  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
766          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
767                                                                            \
768  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
769          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
770                                                                            \
771  diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
772          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
773                                                                            \
774  diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
775          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
776                                                                            \
777  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
778          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
779          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
780                                                                            \
781  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
782          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
783          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
784                                                                            \
785  diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
786          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
787          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
788                                                                            \
789  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
790          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
791                                                                            \
792  diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
793          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
794                                                                            \
795  diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
796          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
797                                                                            \
798  diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
799          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
800                                                                            \
801  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
802         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
803                                                                            \
804  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
805          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
806                                                                            \
807  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
808          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
809                                                                            \
810  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
811          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
812                                                                            \
813  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
814          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
815                                                                            \
816  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
817          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
818                                                                            \
819  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
820          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
821                                                                            \
822  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
823          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
824                                                                            \
825  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
826          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
827          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
828                                                                            \
829  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
830          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
831          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
832                                                                            \
833  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
834          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
835                                                                            \
836  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
837          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
838                                                                            \
839  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
840          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
841                                                                            \
842  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
843          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
844          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
845                                                                            \
846  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
847          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
848                                                                            \
849  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
850  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
851  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
852          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
853          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
854                                                                            \
855  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
856          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
857          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
858                                                                            \
859  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
860          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
861                                                                            \
862  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
863          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
864                                                                            \
865  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
866          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
867                                                                            \
868  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
869          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
870                                                                            \
871  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
872          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
873          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
874                                                                            \
875  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
876          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
877                                                                            \
878  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
879          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
880                                                                            \
881  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
882          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
883                                                                            \
884  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
885          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
886                                                                            \
887  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
888          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
889                                                                            \
890  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
891          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
892                                                                            \
893  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
894          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
895                                                                            \
896  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
897          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
898                                                                            \
899  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
900          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
901                                                                            \
902  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
903          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
904                                                                            \
905  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
906          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
907                                                                            \
908  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
909          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
910                                                                            \
911  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
912          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
913                                                                            \
914  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
915          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
916                                                                            \
917  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
918          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
919                                                                            \
920  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
921          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
922                                                                            \
923  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
924          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
925                                                                            \
926  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
927          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
928                                                                            \
929  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
930          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
931                                                                            \
932  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
933          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
934          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
935          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
936                                                                            \
937  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
938          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
939          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
940                                                                            \
941  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
942          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
943                                                                            \
944  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
945          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
946                                                                            \
947  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
948          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
949                                                                            \
950  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
951          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
952                                                                            \
953  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
954          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
955                                                                            \
956  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
957          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
958                                                                            \
959  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
960          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
961          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
962          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
963                                                                            \
964  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
965          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
966                                                                            \
967  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
968          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
969                                                                            \
970  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
971          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
972          "for examples")                                                   \
973                                                                            \
974  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
975          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
976                                                                            \
977  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
978          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
979                                                                            \
980  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
981          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
982                                                                            \
983  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
984          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
985                                                                            \
986  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
987          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
988          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
989          "in the working directory)")                                      \
990                                                                            \
991  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
992          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
993                                                                            \
994  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
995          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
996                                                                            \
997  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
998          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
999                                                                            \
1000  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1001          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1002                                                                            \
1003  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1004          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1005                                                                            \
1006  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1007          "Print compilations")                                             \
1008                                                                            \
1009  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1010          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1011                                                                            \
1012  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1013          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1014          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1015          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1016          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1017                                                                            \
1018  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1019          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1020                                                                            \
1021  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1022          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1023                                                                            \
1024  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1025          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1026                                                                            \
1027  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1028          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1029                                                                            \
1030  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1031          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1032                                                                            \
1033  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1034          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1035                                                                            \
1036  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1037          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1038                                                                            \
1039  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1040          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1041                                                                            \
1042  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1043          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1044                                                                            \
1045  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1046          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1047                                                                            \
1048  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1049          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1050                                                                            \
1051  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1052          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1053                                                                            \
1054  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1055          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1056                                                                            \
1057  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1058          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1059                                                                            \
1060  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1061          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1062                                                                            \
1063  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1064          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1065          "exception happens")                                              \
1066                                                                            \
1067  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1068          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1069                                                                            \
1070  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1071          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1072                                                                            \
1073  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1074          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1075          "compiled")                                                       \
1076                                                                            \
1077  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1078          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1079                                                                            \
1080  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1081          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1082                                                                            \
1083  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1084          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1085                                                                            \
1086  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1087          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1088                                                                            \
1089  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1090          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1091                                                                            \
1092  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1093          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1094          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1095                                                                            \
1096  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1097          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1098                                                                            \
1099  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1100          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1101                                                                            \
1102  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1103          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1104                                                                            \
1105  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1106          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1107                                                                            \
1108  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1109          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1110          "after allocation")                                               \
1111                                                                            \
1112  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1113          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1114          "references")                                                     \
1115                                                                            \
1116  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1117          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1118          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1119                                                                            \
1120  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1121          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1122                                                                            \
1123  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1124          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1125                                                                            \
1126  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1127          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1128                                                                            \
1129  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1130          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1131                                                                            \
1132  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1133          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1134                                                                            \
1135  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1136          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1137          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1138                                                                            \
1139  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1140          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1141                                                                            \
1142  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1143          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1144                                                                            \
1145  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1146          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1147                                                                            \
1148  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1149          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1150          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1151          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1152                                                                            \
1153  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1154          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1155          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1156          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1157                                                                            \
1158  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1159          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1160          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1161                                                                            \
1162  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1163          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1164                                                                            \
1165  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1166          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1167                                                                            \
1168  product(bool, ConvertSleepToYield, true,                                  \
1169          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield ")                              \
1170                                                                            \
1171  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1172          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1173          "behavior")                                                       \
1174                                                                            \
1175  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1176          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1177          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1178                                                                            \
1179  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1180          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1181          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1182                                                                            \
1183  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1184               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1185                                                                            \
1186  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1187               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1188               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1189                                                                            \
1190  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1191          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1192                                                                            \
1193  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1194                                                                            \
1195  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1196               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1197                                                                            \
1198  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1199                                                                            \
1200  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1201                                                                            \
1202  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1203                                                                            \
1204  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1205               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1206                                                                            \
1207  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1208          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1209          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1210                                                                            \
1211  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1212                                                                            \
1213  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1214                                                                            \
1215  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1216                                                                            \
1217  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1218          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1219          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1220                                                                            \
1221  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1222          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1223                                                                            \
1224  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1225          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1226                                                                            \
1227  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1228          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1229                                                                            \
1230  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1231          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1232                                                                            \
1233  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1234          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1235          "tables")                                                         \
1236                                                                            \
1237  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1238          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1239          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1240                                                                            \
1241  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1242          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1243          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1244                                                                            \
1245  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1246          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1247                                                                            \
1248  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1249          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1250                                                                            \
1251  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1252          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1253                                                                            \
1254  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1255          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1256                                                                            \
1257  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1258          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1259                                                                            \
1260  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1261          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1262          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1263          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1264          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1265                                                                            \
1266  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1267          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1268          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1269          "at this time")                                                   \
1270                                                                            \
1271  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1272          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1273          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1274                                                                            \
1275  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1276          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1277                                                                            \
1278  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1279          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1280                                                                            \
1281  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1282          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1283          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1284          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1285          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1286                                                                            \
1287  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1288          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1289                                                                            \
1290  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1291          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1292                                                                            \
1293  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1294  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1295  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1296  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1297  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1298          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1299          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1300          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1301                                                                            \
1302  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1303          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1304                                                                            \
1305  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1306          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1307                                                                            \
1308  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1309          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1310                                                                            \
1311  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1312          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1313          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1314          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1315                                                                            \
1316  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1317          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1318                                                                            \
1319  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1320          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1321          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1322          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1323          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1324                                                                            \
1325  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1326          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1327          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1328          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1329          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1330                                                                            \
1331  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1332          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1333          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1334          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1335          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1336                                                                            \
1337  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1338          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1339                                                                            \
1340  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1341          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1342          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1343                                                                            \
1344  /* tracing */                                                             \
1345                                                                            \
1346  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1347          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1348                                                                            \
1349  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1350          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1351                                                                            \
1352  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1353  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1354  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1355  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1356          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1357                                                                            \
1358  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1359  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1360          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1361                                                                            \
1362  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1363          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1364                                                                            \
1365  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1366          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1367                                                                            \
1368  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1369          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1370                                                                            \
1371  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1372          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1373                                                                            \
1374  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1375          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1376                                                                            \
1377  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1378          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1379                                                                            \
1380  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1381          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1382                                                                            \
1383  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1384          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1385                                                                            \
1386  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1387          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1388                                                                            \
1389  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1390          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1391                                                                            \
1392  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1393          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1394                                                                            \
1395  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1396          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1397                                                                            \
1398  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1399          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1400                                                                            \
1401  /* gc */                                                                  \
1402                                                                            \
1403  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1404          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1405                                                                            \
1406  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1407          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1408                                                                            \
1409  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1410          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1411                                                                            \
1412  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1413          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1414                                                                            \
1415  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1416          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1417          "any dead space)")                                                \
1418          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1419                                                                            \
1420  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1421          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1422          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1423                                                                            \
1424  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1425          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1426          "for a system GC")                                                \
1427                                                                            \
1428  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1429          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1430          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1431          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1432                                                                            \
1433  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1434          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1435          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1436          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1437                                                                            \
1438  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1439          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1440          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1441                                                                            \
1442  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1443            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1444            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1445                                                                            \
1446  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1447          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1448          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1449                                                                            \
1450  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1451          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1452          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1453                                                                            \
1454  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1455          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1456          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1457          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1458                                                                            \
1459  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1460          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1461          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1462                                                                            \
1463  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1464          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1465          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1466                                                                            \
1467  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1468          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1469                                                                            \
1470  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1471          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1472          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1473                                                                            \
1474  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1475          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1476                                                                            \
1477  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1478          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1479                                                                            \
1480  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1481          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1482          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1483                                                                            \
1484  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1485          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1486          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1487          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1488                                                                            \
1489  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1490          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1491          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1492                                                                            \
1493  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1494          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1495          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1496          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1497                                                                            \
1498  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1499          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1500          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1501          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1502                                                                            \
1503  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1504          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1505                                                                            \
1506  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1507          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1508                                                                            \
1509  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1510          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1511          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1512                                                                            \
1513  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1514          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1515          "allocation")                                                     \
1516          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1517                                                                            \
1518  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1519          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1520          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1521          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1522                                                                            \
1523  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1524          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1525                                                                            \
1526  product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1527          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1528          "bigger than this")                                               \
1529          range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1530                                                                            \
1531  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1532          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1533                                                                            \
1534  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1535          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1536          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1537                                                                            \
1538  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1539          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1540                                                                            \
1541  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1542          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1543          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1544                                                                            \
1545  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1546          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1547          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1548                                                                            \
1549  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1550          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1551          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1552          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1553          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1554                                                                            \
1555  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1556          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1557          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1558          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1559          constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1560                                                                            \
1561  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1562          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1563          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1564          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1565          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1566                                                                            \
1567  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1568          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1569                                                                            \
1570  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1571          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1572          "per block size")                                                 \
1573          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1574          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1575                                                                            \
1576  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1577          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1578          "per block size")                                                 \
1579          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1580          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1581                                                                            \
1582  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1583          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1584          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1585          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1586                                                                            \
1587  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1588          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1589          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1590                                                                            \
1591  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1592          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1593          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1594          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1595                                                                            \
1596  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1597          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1598          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1599          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1600                                                                            \
1601  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1602          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1603                                                                            \
1604  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1605          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1606          "thread available")                                               \
1607          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1608                                                                            \
1609  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1610          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1611          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1612          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1613                                                                            \
1614  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1615          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1616          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1617          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1618                                                                            \
1619  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1620          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1621          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1622          "statistics")                                                     \
1623          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1624                                                                            \
1625  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1626          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1627          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1628          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1629                                                                            \
1630  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1631          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1632          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1633          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1634                                                                            \
1635  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1636          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1637                                                                            \
1638  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1639          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1640          "force")                                                          \
1641          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1642                                                                            \
1643  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1644          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1645          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1646          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1647                                                                            \
1648  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1649          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1650          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1651          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1652                                                                            \
1653  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1654          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1655          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1656          "blocks")                                                         \
1657          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1658                                                                            \
1659  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1660          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1661          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1662          "blocks")                                                         \
1663          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1664                                                                            \
1665  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1666          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1667                                                                            \
1668  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1669          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1670          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1671          "duration")                                                       \
1672          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1673                                                                            \
1674  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1675          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1676          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1677          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1678                                                                            \
1679  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1680          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1681          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1682          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1683                                                                            \
1684  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1685          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1686                                                                            \
1687  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1688          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1689          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1690          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1691                                                                            \
1692  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1693          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1694          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1695                                                                            \
1696  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1697          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1698                                                                            \
1699  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1700          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1701          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1702                                                                            \
1703  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1704          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1705                                                                            \
1706  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1707  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1708          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1709          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1710                                                                            \
1711  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1712          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1713          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1714                                                                            \
1715  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1716          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1717                                                                            \
1718  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1719          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1720          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1721                                                                            \
1722  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1723          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1724          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1725                                                                            \
1726  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1727          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1728          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1729                                                                            \
1730  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1731          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1732          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1733                                                                            \
1734  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1735          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1736          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1737          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1738                                                                            \
1739  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1740  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1741          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1742          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1743          constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1744                                                                            \
1745  /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1746  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1747          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1748          range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1749          constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1750                                                                            \
1751  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1752          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1753                                                                            \
1754  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1755          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1756                                                                            \
1757  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1758          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1759                                                                            \
1760  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1761          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1762          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1763                                                                            \
1764  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1765          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1766          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1767                                                                            \
1768  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1769          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1770          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1771                                                                            \
1772  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1773          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1774          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1775                                                                            \
1776  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1777          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1778                                                                            \
1779  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1780          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1781          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1782                                                                            \
1783  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1784          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1785          "ratio")                                                          \
1786          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1787          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1788                                                                            \
1789  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1790          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1791          "ratio")                                                          \
1792          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1793          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1794                                                                            \
1795  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1796          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1797                                                                            \
1798  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1799          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1800                                                                            \
1801  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1802          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1803                                                                            \
1804  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1805          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1806                                                                            \
1807  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1808          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1809          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1810                                                                            \
1811  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1812          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1815          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1816          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1817                                                                            \
1818  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1819          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1820          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1821                                                                            \
1822  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1823          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1824          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1825          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1826                                                                            \
1827  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1828          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1829          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1830          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1831          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1832                                                                            \
1833  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1834          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1835          range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1836          constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1837                                                                            \
1838  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1839          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1840                                                                            \
1841  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1842          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1843          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1844          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1845                                                                            \
1846  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1847          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1848          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1849                                                                            \
1850  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1851          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1852          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1853                                                                            \
1854  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1855          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1856                                                                            \
1857  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1858          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1859          "between yields")                                                 \
1860          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1861          constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1862                                                                            \
1863  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1864          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1865          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1866          "free chunks")                \
1867                                                                            \
1868  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1869          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1870          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1871          "allocated objects")                                              \
1872                                                                            \
1873  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1874          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1875          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1876                                                                            \
1877  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1878          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1879                                                                            \
1880  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1881          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1882                                                                            \
1883  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1884          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1885                                                                            \
1886  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1887          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1888                                                                            \
1889  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1890          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1891          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1892                                                                            \
1893  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1894          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1895          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1896          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1897                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1898                                                                            \
1899  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1900          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1901                                                                            \
1902  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1903          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1904                                                                            \
1905  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1906          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1907          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1908          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1909                                                                            \
1910  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1911          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1912          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1913          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1914                                                                            \
1915  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1916          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1917          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1918          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1919                                                                            \
1920  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1921          "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1922          "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1923          "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1924          "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1925          "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1926          "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1927          "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1928          "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1929          "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1930          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1931                                                                            \
1932  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1933          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1934          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1935          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1936                                                                            \
1937  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1938          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1939                                                                            \
1940  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1941          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1942          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1943          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1944                                                                            \
1945  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1946          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1947          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1948                                                                            \
1949  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1950          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1951          "free lists")                                                     \
1952                                                                            \
1953  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1954          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1955          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1956                                                                            \
1957  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1958          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1959          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1960                                                                            \
1961  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1962          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1963                                                                            \
1964  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1965          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1966          "collection")                                                     \
1967                                                                            \
1968  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1969          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1970          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1971          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1972                                                                            \
1973  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1974          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1975                                                                            \
1976  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1977          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1978                                                                            \
1979  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1980          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1981                                                                            \
1982  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1983          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1984          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1985                                                                            \
1986  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1987          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1988                                                                            \
1989  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1990          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1991          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1992                                                                            \
1993  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1994          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1995          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1996                                                                            \
1997  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1998          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1999                                                                            \
2000  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2001          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2002                                                                            \
2003  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2004          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2005                                                                            \
2006  product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
2007          "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2008                                                                            \
2009  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2010                                                                            \
2011  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2012          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2013                                                                            \
2014  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2015          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2016                                                                            \
2017  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2018          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2019                                                                            \
2020  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2021          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2022                                                                            \
2023  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2024          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2025                                                                            \
2026  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2027          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2028                                                                            \
2029  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2030          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2031          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2032                                                                            \
2033  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2034          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2035          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2036          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2037                                                                            \
2038  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2039          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2040          "size")                                                           \
2041          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2042                                                                            \
2043  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2044          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2045          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2046          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2047                                                                            \
2048  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2049          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2050          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2051                                                                            \
2052  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2053          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2054          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2055                                                                            \
2056  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2057          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2058                                                                            \
2059  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2060          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2061          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2062                                                                            \
2063  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2064          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2065                                                                            \
2066  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2067          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2068                                                                            \
2069  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2070          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2071                                                                            \
2072  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2073          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2074                                                                            \
2075  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2076          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2077                                                                            \
2078  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2079          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2080                                                                            \
2081  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2082          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2083          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2084                                                                            \
2085  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2086          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2087          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2088                                                                            \
2089  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2090          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2091          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2092                                                                            \
2093  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2094          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2095                                                                            \
2096  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2097          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2098          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2099                                                                            \
2100  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2101          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2102                                                                            \
2103  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2104          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2105          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2106                                                                            \
2107  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2108          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2109          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2110                                                                            \
2111  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2112          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2113          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2114                                                                            \
2115  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2116          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2117          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2118                                                                            \
2119  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2120          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2121          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2122                                                                            \
2123  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2124          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2125          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2126                                                                            \
2127  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2128          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2129          "delta")                                                          \
2130          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2131                                                                            \
2132  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2133          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2134          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2135                                                                            \
2136  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2137          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2138          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2139                                                                            \
2140  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2141          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2142          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2143                                                                            \
2144  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2145          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2146          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2147                                                                            \
2148  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2149          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2150          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2151                                                                            \
2152  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2153          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2154          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2155                                                                            \
2156  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2157          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2158          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2159          range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2160          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2161                                                                            \
2162  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2163          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2164          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2165                                                                            \
2166  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2167          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2168          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2169          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2170                                                                            \
2171  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2172          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2173          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2174                                                                            \
2175  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2176          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2177          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2178                                                                            \
2179  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2180          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2181                                                                            \
2182  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2183          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2184          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2185                                                                            \
2186  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2187          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2188          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2189                                                                            \
2190  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2191          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2192          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2193                                                                            \
2194  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2195          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2196          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2197                                                                            \
2198  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2199          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2200          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2201                                                                            \
2202  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2203          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2204          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2205          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2206                                                                            \
2207  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2208          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2209          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2210          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2211                                                                            \
2212  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2213          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2214          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2215                                                                            \
2216  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2217          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2218          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2219                                                                            \
2220  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2221          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2222          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2223                                                                            \
2224  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2225          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2226          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2227                                                                            \
2228  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2229          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2230          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2231                                                                            \
2232  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2233          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2234                                                                            \
2235  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2236          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2237                                                                            \
2238  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2239          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2240                                                                            \
2241  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2242          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2243                                                                            \
2244  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2245          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2246          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2247          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2248          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2249          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2250          "c-heap, codecache_oops")                                         \
2251                                                                            \
2252  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2253          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2254                                                                            \
2255  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2256          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2257          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2258                                                                            \
2259  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2260          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2261                                                                            \
2262  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2263          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2264                                                                            \
2265  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2266          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2267                                                                            \
2268  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2269          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2270                                                                            \
2271  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2272          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2273                                                                            \
2274  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2275          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2276                                                                            \
2277  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2278          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2279          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2280                                                                            \
2281  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2282          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2283                                                                            \
2284  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2285          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2286                                                                            \
2287  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2288          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2289          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2290                                                                            \
2291  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2292          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2293          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2294          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2295                                                                            \
2296  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2297          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2298          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2299          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2300                                                                            \
2301  product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2302          "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2303          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2304                                                                            \
2305  product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2306          "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2307          "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2308                                                                            \
2309  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2310          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2311          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2312          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2313                                                                            \
2314  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2315          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2316                                                                            \
2317  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2318          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2319                                                                            \
2320  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2321          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2322                                                                            \
2323  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2324          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2325          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2326          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2327          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2328                                                                            \
2329  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2330          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2331                                                                            \
2332  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2333          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2334                                                                            \
2335  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2336          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2337                                                                            \
2338  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2339          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2340                                                                            \
2341  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2342          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2343                                                                            \
2344  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2345          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2346                                                                            \
2347  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2348          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2349                                                                            \
2350  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2351          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2352                                                                            \
2353  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2354          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2355                                                                            \
2356  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2357          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2358          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2359          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2360                                                                            \
2361  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2362                                                                            \
2363  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2364          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2365                                                                            \
2366  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2367          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2368                                                                            \
2369  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2370                                                                            \
2371  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2372          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2373                                                                            \
2374  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2375          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2376          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2377                                                                            \
2378  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2379          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2380                                                                            \
2381  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2382          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2383                                                                            \
2384  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2385          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2386                                                                            \
2387  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2388          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2389                                                                            \
2390  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2391          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2392                                                                            \
2393  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2394          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2395                                                                            \
2396  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2397          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2398          "compiler")                                                       \
2399                                                                            \
2400  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2401          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2402                                                                            \
2403  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2404          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2405                                                                            \
2406  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2407          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2408                                                                            \
2409  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2410          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2411                                                                            \
2412  /* compiler */                                                            \
2413                                                                            \
2414  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2415  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2416  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2417          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2418          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2419          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2420                                                                            \
2421  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2422          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2423          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2424                                                                            \
2425  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2426          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2427          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2428          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2429                                                                            \
2430  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2431          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2432                                                                            \
2433  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2434          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2435          "monitors")                                                       \
2436                                                                            \
2437  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2438          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2439                                                                            \
2440  diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2441          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2442                                                                            \
2443  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2444          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2445          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2446          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2447          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2448                                                                            \
2449  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2450          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2451                                                                            \
2452  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2453          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2454          "before printing them out")                                       \
2455          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2456                                                                            \
2457  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2458          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2459          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2460  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2461  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2462                                                                            \
2463  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2464          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2465                                                                            \
2466  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2467          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2468                                                                            \
2469  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2470          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2471                                                                            \
2472  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2473          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2474                                                                            \
2475  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2476          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2477                                                                            \
2478  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2479          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2480                                                                            \
2481  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2482          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2483                                                                            \
2484  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2485          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2486                                                                            \
2487  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2488          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2489                                                                            \
2490  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2491          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2492                                                                            \
2493  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2494          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2495                                                                            \
2496  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2497          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2498                                                                            \
2499  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2500          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2501          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2502          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2503                                                                            \
2504  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2505          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2506          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2507          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2508                                                                            \
2509  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2510          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2511                                                                            \
2512  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2513          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2514                                                                            \
2515  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2516          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2517                                                                            \
2518  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2519          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2520                                                                            \
2521  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2522          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2523          "nmethods")                                                       \
2524                                                                            \
2525  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2526          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2527                                                                            \
2528  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2529          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2530                                                                            \
2531  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2532          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2533                                                                            \
2534  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2535          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2536                                                                            \
2537  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2538          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2539                                                                            \
2540  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2541          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2542          "exit")                                                           \
2543                                                                            \
2544  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2545          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2546                                                                            \
2547  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2548          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2549                                                                            \
2550  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2551          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2552                                                                            \
2553  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2554          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2555                                                                            \
2556  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2557          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2558          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2559                                                                            \
2560  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2561          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2562          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2563                                                                            \
2564  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2565          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2566                                                                            \
2567  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2568          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2569                                                                            \
2570  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2571          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2572                                                                            \
2573  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2574          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2575                                                                            \
2576  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2577          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2578                                                                            \
2579  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2580          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2581                                                                            \
2582  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2583          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2584          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2585                                                                            \
2586  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2587          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2588          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2589                                                                            \
2590  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2591          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2592          "has this message")                                               \
2593                                                                            \
2594  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2595          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2596                                                                            \
2597  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2598          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2599                                                                            \
2600  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2601          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2602                                                                            \
2603  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2604          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2605                                                                            \
2606  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2607          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2608                                                                            \
2609  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2610          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2611                                                                            \
2612  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2613          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2614                                                                            \
2615  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2616          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2617          "loaded")                                                         \
2618                                                                            \
2619  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2620          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2621            "(stress test)")                                                \
2622                                                                            \
2623  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2624          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2625                                                                            \
2626  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2627          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2628                                                                            \
2629  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2630          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2631                                                                            \
2632  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2633          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2634                                                                            \
2635  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2636          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2637                                                                            \
2638  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2639          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2640                                                                            \
2641  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2642          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2643                                                                            \
2644  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2645          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2646                                                                            \
2647  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2648          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2649          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2650                                                                            \
2651  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2652          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2653                                                                            \
2654  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2655          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2656                                                                            \
2657  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2658          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2659                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2660                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2661          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2662          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2663                                                                            \
2664  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2665          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2666          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2667                                                                            \
2668  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2669          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2670          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2671          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2672                                                                            \
2673  /* statistics */                                                          \
2674  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2675          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2676                                                                            \
2677  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2678          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2679                                                                            \
2680  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2681          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2682                                                                            \
2683  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2684          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2685                                                                            \
2686  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2687          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2688          "inlining")                                                       \
2689                                                                            \
2690  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2691          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2692                                                                            \
2693  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2694  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2695          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2696                                                                            \
2697  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2698          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2699                                                                            \
2700  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2701          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2702                                                                            \
2703  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2704          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2705                                                                            \
2706  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2707          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2708                                                                            \
2709  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2710          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2711                                                                            \
2712  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2713          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2714          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2715                                                                            \
2716  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2717          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2718                                                                            \
2719  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2720          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2721          "interpreter")                                                    \
2722                                                                            \
2723  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2724          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2725                                                                            \
2726  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2727          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2728                                                                            \
2729  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2730          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2731                                                                            \
2732  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2733          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2734                                                                            \
2735  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2736          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2737                                                                            \
2738  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2739          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2740                                                                            \
2741  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2742          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2743                                                                            \
2744  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2745          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2746          "from JNI")                                                       \
2747                                                                            \
2748  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2749          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2750                                                                            \
2751  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2752          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2753                                                                            \
2754  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2755          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2756          "minimal size")                                                   \
2757                                                                            \
2758  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2759          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2760                                                                            \
2761  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2762          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2763                                                                            \
2764  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2765          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2766                                                                            \
2767  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2768          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2769          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2770          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2771                                                                            \
2772  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2773          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2774                                                                            \
2775  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2776          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2777          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2778          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2779                                                                            \
2780  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2781          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2782                                                                            \
2783  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2784          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2785                                                                            \
2786  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2787          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2788          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2789                                                                            \
2790  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2791          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2792          "Test only")                                                      \
2793                                                                            \
2794  /* compilation */                                                         \
2795  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2796          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2797                                                                            \
2798  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2799          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2800                                                                            \
2801  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2802          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2803                                                                            \
2804  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2805          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2806                                                                            \
2807  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2808          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2809                                                                            \
2810  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2811          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2812          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2813                                                                            \
2814  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2815          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2816          "containing loops")                                               \
2817                                                                            \
2818  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2819          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2820                                                                            \
2821  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2822  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2823          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2824                                                                            \
2825  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2826          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2827          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2828          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2829                                                                            \
2830  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2831          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2832          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2833                                                                            \
2834  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2835          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2836          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2837                                                                            \
2838  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2839          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2840          "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2841          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2842          "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2843          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2844                                                                            \
2845  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2846          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2847          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2848          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2849                                                                            \
2850  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2851          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2852          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2853                                                                            \
2854  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2855          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2856          "pointer")                                                        \
2857          range(1, 64)                                                      \
2858                                                                            \
2859  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2860          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2861          range(1, 512)                                                     \
2862          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2863                                                                            \
2864  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2865          "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2866          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2867                                                                            \
2868  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2869  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2870          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2871                                                                            \
2872  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2873          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2874                                                                            \
2875  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2876          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2877                                                                            \
2878  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2879          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2880          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2881          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2882                                                                            \
2883  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2884          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2885          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2886          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2887                                                                            \
2888  develop(bool, TraceStackWalk, false,                                      \
2889          "Trace stack walking")                                            \
2890                                                                            \
2891  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2892  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2893  NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2894          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2895          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2896  NOT_EMBEDDED(range(0, max_jint))                                          \
2897                                                                            \
2898  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2899          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2900          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2901  EMBEDDED_ONLY(range(0, max_jint))                                         \
2902                                                                            \
2903  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2904          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2905  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2906  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2907                                                                            \
2908  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2909          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2910          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2911          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2912                                                                            \
2913  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2914          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2915                                                                            \
2916  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2917          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2918                                                                            \
2919  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2920          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2921                                                                            \
2922  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2923          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2924                                                                            \
2925  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2926          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2927                                                                            \
2928  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2929          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2930                                                                            \
2931  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2932          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2933                                                                            \
2934  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2935          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2936                                                                            \
2937  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2938          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2939          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2940                                                                            \
2941  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2942          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2943          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2944                                                                            \
2945  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2946          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2947          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2948          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2949                                                                            \
2950  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2951          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2952          "less than this")                                                 \
2953          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2954                                                                            \
2955  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2956          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2957          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2958                                                                            \
2959  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2960          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2961          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2962                                                                            \
2963  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2964          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2965          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2966                                                                            \
2967  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2968          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2969          "inlined")                                                        \
2970          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2971                                                                            \
2972  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2973          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2974                                                                            \
2975  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2976          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2977                                                                            \
2978  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2979          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2980                                                                            \
2981  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2982          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2983                                                                            \
2984  diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2985          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2986                                                                            \
2987  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2988          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2989          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2990          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2991                                                                            \
2992  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2993          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2994                                                                            \
2995  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2996          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2997                                                                            \
2998  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2999          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3000                                                                            \
3001  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3002          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3003          "to move")                                                        \
3004                                                                            \
3005  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3006          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3007                                                                            \
3008  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3009          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3010          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3011                                                                            \
3012  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3013          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3014                                                                            \
3015  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3016          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3017                                                                            \
3018  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3019          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3020                                                                            \
3021  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3022          "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3023          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3024          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3025                                                                            \
3026  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3027          "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3028          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3029          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3030                                                                            \
3031  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3032          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3033          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3034          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3035                                                                            \
3036  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3037          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3038          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3039                                                                            \
3040  experimental(intx, MethodProfileWidth, 0,                                 \
3041          "Number of methods to record in call profile")                    \
3042                                                                            \
3043  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3044          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3045                                                                            \
3046  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3047          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3048          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3049                                                                            \
3050  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3051          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3052          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3053                                                                            \
3054  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3055          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3056          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3057                                                                            \
3058  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3059          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3060          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3061          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3062                                                                            \
3063  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3064          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3065          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3066                                                                            \
3067  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3068          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3069                                                                            \
3070  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3071          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3072          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3073                                                                            \
3074  diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3075          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3076          "inlining")                                                       \
3077          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3078                                                                            \
3079  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3080          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3081          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3082                                                                            \
3083  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3084          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3085          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3086                                                                            \
3087  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3088          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3089          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3090                                                                            \
3091  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3092  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3093          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3094          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3095                                                                            \
3096  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3097          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3098          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3099                                                                            \
3100  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3101          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3102          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3103                                                                            \
3104  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3105          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3106          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3107                                                                            \
3108  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3109          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3110          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3111          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3112                                                                            \
3113  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3114          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3115          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3116                                                                            \
3117  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3118          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3119          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3120          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3121                                                                            \
3122  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3123          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3124          range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3125          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3126                                                                            \
3127  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3128          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3129          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3130                                                                            \
3131  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3132          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3133          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3134                                                                            \
3135  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3136          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3137          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3138          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3139                                                                            \
3140  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3141          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3142          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3143                                                                            \
3144  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3145  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3146  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3147          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3148          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3149                                                                            \
3150  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3151          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3152          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3153                                                                            \
3154  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3155          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3156          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3157          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3158                                                                            \
3159  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3160          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3161          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3162          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3163                                                                            \
3164  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3165          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3166          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3167                                                                            \
3168  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3169          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3170          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3171          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3172                                                                            \
3173  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3174          "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3175          "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3176          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3177                                                                            \
3178  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3179          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3180          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3181                                                                            \
3182  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3183          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3184          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3185          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3186                                                                            \
3187  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3188          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3189          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3190          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3191          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3192          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3193                                                                            \
3194  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3195          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3196          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3197          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3198          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3199          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3200                                                                            \
3201  product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3202          "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3203          " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3204          " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3205                                                                            \
3206  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3207          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3208          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3209          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3210                                                                            \
3211  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3212          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3213          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3214                                                                            \
3215  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3216          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3217          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3218                                                                            \
3219  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3220          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3221          "shrinking")                                                      \
3222          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3223          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3224                                                                            \
3225  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3226          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3227          "expansion")                                                      \
3228          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3229          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3230                                                                            \
3231  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3232          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3233          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3234                                                                            \
3235  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3236          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3237          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3238          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3239                                                                            \
3240  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3241          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3242          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3243                                                                            \
3244  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3245          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3246          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3247                                                                            \
3248  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3249          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3250          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3251          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3252                                                                            \
3253  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3254          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3255          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3256          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3257                                                                            \
3258  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3259          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3260          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3261                                                                            \
3262  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3263          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3264          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3265          "value. "                                                         \
3266          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3267          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3268          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3269          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3270          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3271          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3272                                                                            \
3273  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3274          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3275          "space parameters)")                                              \
3276          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3277                                                                            \
3278  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3279          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3280                                                                            \
3281  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3282          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3283                                                                            \
3284  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3285          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3286          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3287          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3288                                                                            \
3289  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3290          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3291          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3292          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3293                                                                            \
3294  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3295          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3296                                                                            \
3297  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3298          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3299                                                                            \
3300  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3301          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3302          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3303          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3304                                                                            \
3305  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3306  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3307          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3308          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3309          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3310                                                                            \
3311  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3312          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3313          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3314          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3315                                                                            \
3316  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3317          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3318          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3319          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3320                                                                            \
3321  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3322          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3323                                                                            \
3324  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3325  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3326          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3327          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3328          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3329          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3330                                                                            \
3331  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3332          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3333          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3334                                                                            \
3335  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3336          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3337          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3338                                                                            \
3339  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3340          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3341          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3342                                                                            \
3343  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3344          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3345                                                                            \
3346  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3347  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3348  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3349          64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3350          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3351          "allocation")                                                     \
3352          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3353          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3354                                                                            \
3355  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3356          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3357          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3358                                                                            \
3359  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3360          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3361          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3362          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3363                                                                            \
3364  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3365          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3366          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3367                                                                            \
3368  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3369          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3370          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3371                                                                            \
3372  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3373          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3374                                                                            \
3375  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3376          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3377          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3378                                                                            \
3379  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3380          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3381          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3382                                                                            \
3383  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3384          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3385          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3386                                                                            \
3387  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3388          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3389          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3390                                                                            \
3391  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3392          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3393          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3394                                                                            \
3395  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3396          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3397          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3398                                                                            \
3399  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3400          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3401                                                                            \
3402  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3403          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3404                                                                            \
3405  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3406          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3407          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3408          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3409          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3410                                                                            \
3411  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3412  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3413          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3414          "switch")                                                         \
3415                                                                            \
3416  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3417          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3418                                                                            \
3419  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3420          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3421                                                                            \
3422  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3423  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3424          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3425                                                                            \
3426  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3427          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3428                                                                            \
3429  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3430          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3431          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3432                                                                            \
3433  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3434          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3435          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3436                                                                            \
3437  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3438          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3439                                                                            \
3440  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3441          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3442                                                                            \
3443  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3444          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3445                                                                            \
3446  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3447          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3448                                                                            \
3449  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3450          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3451                                                                            \
3452  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3453          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3454                                                                            \
3455  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3456          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3457                                                                            \
3458  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3459          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3460          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3461                                                                            \
3462   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3463          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3464          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3465                                                                            \
3466  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3467          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3468          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3469          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3470          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3471          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3472          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3473          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3474                                                                            \
3475  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3476          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3477                                                                            \
3478  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3479          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3480                                                                            \
3481  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3482          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3483                                                                            \
3484  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3485          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3486          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3487          "in each compile)")                                               \
3488  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3489          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3490          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3491  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3492          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3493                                                                            \
3494  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3495  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3496                                                                            \
3497  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3498          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3499          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3500          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3501          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3502          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3503          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3504          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3505          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3506          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3507          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3508          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3509          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3510          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3511          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3512          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3513          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3514          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3515          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3516          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3517          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3518          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3519                                                                            \
3520  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3521          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3522                                                                            \
3523  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3524          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3525          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3526          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3527          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3528                                                                            \
3529  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3530          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3531          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3532          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3533                                                                            \
3534  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3535          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3536                                                                            \
3537  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3538          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3539                                                                            \
3540  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3541          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3542          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3543                                                                            \
3544  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3545          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3546          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3547                                                                            \
3548  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3549          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3550          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3551                                                                            \
3552  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3553          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3554          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3555                                                                            \
3556  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3557          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3558          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3559                                                                            \
3560  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3561          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3562          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3563                                                                            \
3564  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3565          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3566          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3567                                                                            \
3568  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3569          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3570          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3571                                                                            \
3572  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3573          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3574          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3575                                                                            \
3576  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3577          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3578          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3579                                                                            \
3580  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3581          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3582                                                                            \
3583  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3584          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3585                                                                            \
3586  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3587          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3588                                                                            \
3589  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3590  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3591          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3592                                                                            \
3593  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3594          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3595                                                                            \
3596  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3597          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3598          "putback")                                                        \
3599                                                                            \
3600  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3601  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3602          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3603                                                                            \
3604  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3605  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3606          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3607                                                                            \
3608  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3609  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3610          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3611          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3612                                                                            \
3613  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3614          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3615          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3616          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3617          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3618          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3619          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3620          ""                                                                \
3621          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3622          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3623          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3624          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3625          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3626                                                                            \
3627  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3628          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3629          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3630                                                                            \
3631  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3632          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3633          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3634                                                                            \
3635  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3636          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3637          "frequency")                                                      \
3638          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3639                                                                            \
3640  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3641          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3642          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3643                                                                            \
3644  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3645          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3646          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3647                                                                            \
3648  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3649          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3650          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3651                                                                            \
3652  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3653          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3654          "frequency")                                                      \
3655          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3656                                                                            \
3657  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3658          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3659          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3660                                                                            \
3661  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3662          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3663          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3664                                                                            \
3665  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3666          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3667          "threshold")                                                      \
3668          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3669                                                                            \
3670  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3671          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3672          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3673                                                                            \
3674  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3675          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3676          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3677          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3678                                                                            \
3679  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3680          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3681          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3682                                                                            \
3683  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3684          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3685          "threshold")                                                      \
3686          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3687                                                                            \
3688  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3689          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3690          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3691                                                                            \
3692  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3693          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3694          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3695          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3696                                                                            \
3697  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3698          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3699          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3700                                                                            \
3701  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3702          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3703          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3704          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3705                                                                            \
3706  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3707          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3708          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3709          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3710                                                                            \
3711  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3712          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3713          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3714          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3715                                                                            \
3716  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3717          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3718          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3719          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3720                                                                            \
3721  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3722          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3723          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3724          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3725                                                                            \
3726  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3727          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3728          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3729                                                                            \
3730  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3731          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3732          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3733          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3734                                                                            \
3735  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3736          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3737          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3738          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3739                                                                            \
3740  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3741          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3742          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3743                                                                            \
3744  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3745          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3746          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3747                                                                            \
3748  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3749          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3750                                                                            \
3751  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3752          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3753                                                                            \
3754  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3755          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3756          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3757          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3758                                                                            \
3759  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3760          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3761          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3762          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3763                                                                            \
3764  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3765          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3766          "recompilee")                                                     \
3767                                                                            \
3768  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3769          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3770          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3771                                                                            \
3772  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3773          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3774                                                                            \
3775  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3776          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3777          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3778                                                                            \
3779  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3780                                                                            \
3781  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3782          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3783                                                                            \
3784  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3785                                                                            \
3786  product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3787          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3788          range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3789                                                                            \
3790  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3791                                                                            \
3792  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3793          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3794                                                                            \
3795  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3796          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3797                                                                            \
3798  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3799          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3800                                                                            \
3801  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3802                                                                            \
3803  product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3804          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3805          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3806                                                                            \
3807  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3808          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3809                                                                            \
3810  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3811          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3812          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3813          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3814                                                                            \
3815  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3816          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3817          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3818          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3819                                                                            \
3820  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3821          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3822                                                                            \
3823  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3824          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3825                                                                            \
3826  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3827          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3828                                                                            \
3829  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3830          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3831          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3832          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3833                                                                            \
3834  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3835          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3836          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3837                                                                            \
3838  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3839          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3840                                                                            \
3841  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3842          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3843                                                                            \
3844  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3845          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3846          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3847          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3848                                                                            \
3849  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3850                                                                            \
3851  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3852          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3853                                                                            \
3854  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3855          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3856                                                                            \
3857  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3858          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3859                                                                            \
3860  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3861          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3862                                                                            \
3863  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3864          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3865                                                                            \
3866  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3867          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3868                                                                            \
3869  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3870                                                                            \
3871  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3872          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3873                                                                            \
3874  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3875          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3876          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3877                                                                            \
3878  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3879          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3880                                                                            \
3881  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3882          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3883          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3884          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3885                                                                            \
3886  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3887          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3888                                                                            \
3889  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3890          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3891                                                                            \
3892  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3893          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3894          "dictionary")                                                     \
3895                                                                            \
3896  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3897          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3898          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3899          constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3900                                                                            \
3901  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3902          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3903          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3904          constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3905                                                                            \
3906  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3907          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3908          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3909          constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3910                                                                            \
3911  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3912          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3913          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3914          constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3915                                                                            \
3916  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3917          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3918          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3919          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3920                                                                            \
3921  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3922          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3923          range(2, 246)                                                     \
3924                                                                            \
3925  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3926          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3927          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3928                                                                            \
3929  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3930          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3931                                                                            \
3932  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3933          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3934                                                                            \
3935  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3936          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3937                                                                            \
3938  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3939          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3940                                                                            \
3941  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3942          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3943                                                                            \
3944  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3945          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3946                                                                            \
3947  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3948          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3949                                                                            \
3950  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3951          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3952          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3953                                                                            \
3954  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3955          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3956          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3957                                                                            \
3958  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3959          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3960                                                                            \
3961  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3962          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3963                                                                            \
3964  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3965          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3966                                                                            \
3967  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3968          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3969                                                                            \
3970  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3971          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3972                                                                            \
3973  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3974          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3975                                                                            \
3976  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3977          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3978          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3979                                                                            \
3980  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3981          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3982          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3983                                                                            \
3984  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3985          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3986                                                                            \
3987  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3988          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3989          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
3990          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
3991                                                                            \
3992  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3993          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3994                                                                            \
3995  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3996          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3997                                                                            \
3998  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3999          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4000                                                                            \
4001  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4002           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4003           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4004                                                                            \
4005  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4006          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4007                                                                            \
4008  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4009          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4010          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4011                                                                            \
4012  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4013          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4014                                                                            \
4015  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4016          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4017                                                                            \
4018  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4019          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4020                                                                            \
4021  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4022          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4023          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4024          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4025                                                                            \
4026  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4027          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4028                                                                            \
4029  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4030          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4031                                                                            \
4032  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4033          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4034                                                                            \
4035  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4036          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4037                                                                            \
4038  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4039             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4040             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4041                                                                            \
4042  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4043             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4044             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4045             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4046             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4047             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4048             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4049             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4050             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4051             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4052             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4053             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4054                                                                            \
4055  diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4056          "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4057          "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4058          "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4059          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4060          constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4061                                                                            \
4062  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4063             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4064                                                                            \
4065  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4066             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4067  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4068             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4069
4070
4071/*
4072 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4073 */
4074
4075// Interface macros
4076#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4077#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4078#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4079#define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4080#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4081#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4082#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4083#ifdef PRODUCT
4084#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4085#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4086#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4087#else
4088#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4089#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4090#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4091#endif // PRODUCT
4092// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4093#ifdef _LP64
4094#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4095#else
4096#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4097#endif // _LP64
4098
4099// Implementation macros
4100#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4101#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4102#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4103#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4104#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4105#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4106#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4107#ifdef PRODUCT
4108#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4109#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4110#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4111#else
4112#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4113#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4114#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4115#endif // PRODUCT
4116#ifdef _LP64
4117#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4118#else
4119#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4120#endif // _LP64
4121
4122// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4123#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4124// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4125#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4126
4127#define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4128
4129RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4130              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4131              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4132              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4133              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4134              DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4135              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4136              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4137              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4138              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4139              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4140              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4141              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4142              IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4143
4144RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4145                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4146                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4147                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4148                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4149                 DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4150                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4151                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4152                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4153                 IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4154
4155ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4156           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4157           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4158           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4159           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4160           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4161           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4162           IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4163
4164// Extensions
4165
4166#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4167
4168#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4169