globals.hpp revision 10125:e3145b400086
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
27
28#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
29#include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
30
31// use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
32// but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
33#ifdef TIERED
34#define  trueInTiered true
35#define falseInTiered false
36#else
37#define  trueInTiered false
38#define falseInTiered true
39#endif
40
41#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
42# include "globals_x86.hpp"
43#endif
44#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
45# include "globals_sparc.hpp"
46#endif
47#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
48# include "globals_zero.hpp"
49#endif
50#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
51# include "globals_arm.hpp"
52#endif
53#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
54# include "globals_ppc.hpp"
55#endif
56#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
57# include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
58#endif
59#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
60# include "globals_linux.hpp"
61#endif
62#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
63# include "globals_solaris.hpp"
64#endif
65#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
66# include "globals_windows.hpp"
67#endif
68#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
69# include "globals_aix.hpp"
70#endif
71#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
72# include "globals_bsd.hpp"
73#endif
74#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
75# include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
76#endif
77#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
78# include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
79#endif
80#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
81# include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
82#endif
83#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
84# include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
85#endif
86#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
87# include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
88#endif
89#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
90# include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
91#endif
92#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
93# include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
94#endif
95#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
96# include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
97#endif
98#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
99# include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
100#endif
101#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
102# include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
103#endif
104#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
105# include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
106#endif
107#ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
108# include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
109#endif
110#ifdef COMPILER1
111#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
112# include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
113#endif
114#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
115# include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
116#endif
117#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
118# include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
119#endif
120#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
121# include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
122#endif
123#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
124# include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
125#endif
126#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
127# include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
128#endif
129#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
130# include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
131#endif
132#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
133# include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
134#endif
135#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
136# include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
137#endif
138#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
139# include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
140#endif
141#endif
142#ifdef COMPILER2
143#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
144# include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
145#endif
146#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
147# include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
148#endif
149#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
150# include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
151#endif
152#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
153# include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
154#endif
155#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
156# include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
157#endif
158#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
159# include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
160#endif
161#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
162# include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
163#endif
164#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
165# include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
166#endif
167#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
168# include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
169#endif
170#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
171# include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
172#endif
173#endif
174#ifdef SHARK
175#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
176# include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
177#endif
178#endif
179
180#if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
181define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
182define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
183define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
184define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
185define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
186define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
187define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
188define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
189define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
190define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
191
192define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
193
194define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
195define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
196define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
197define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
198define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
199define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
200define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
201define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
202define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
203define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
204define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
205
206define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
207define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
208define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
209define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
210define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
211define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
212#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
213#else
214
215#if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
216#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
217#else
218#define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
219#endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
220
221#endif // no compilers
222
223// string type aliases used only in this file
224typedef const char* ccstr;
225typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
226
227struct Flag {
228  enum Flags {
229    // value origin
230    DEFAULT          = 0,
231    COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
232    ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
233    CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
234    MANAGEMENT       = 4,
235    ERGONOMIC        = 5,
236    ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
237    INTERNAL         = 7,
238
239    LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
240    VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
241    VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
242
243    // flag kind
244    KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
245    KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
246    KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
247    KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
248    KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
249    KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
250    KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
251    KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
252    KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
253    KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
254    KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
255    KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
256    KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
257    KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
258    KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
259
260    KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
261  };
262
263  enum Error {
264    // no error
265    SUCCESS = 0,
266    // flag name is missing
267    MISSING_NAME,
268    // flag value is missing
269    MISSING_VALUE,
270    // error parsing the textual form of the value
271    WRONG_FORMAT,
272    // flag is not writeable
273    NON_WRITABLE,
274    // flag value is outside of its bounds
275    OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
276    // flag value violates its constraint
277    VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
278    // there is no flag with the given name
279    INVALID_FLAG,
280    // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
281    ERR_OTHER
282  };
283
284  enum MsgType {
285    NONE = 0,
286    DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
287    EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
288    DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
289    NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
290  };
291
292  const char* _type;
293  const char* _name;
294  void* _addr;
295  NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
296  Flags _flags;
297
298  // points to all Flags static array
299  static Flag* flags;
300
301  // number of flags
302  static size_t numFlags;
303
304  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
305  static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
306  static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
307
308  void check_writable();
309
310  bool is_bool() const;
311  bool get_bool() const;
312  void set_bool(bool value);
313
314  bool is_int() const;
315  int get_int() const;
316  void set_int(int value);
317
318  bool is_uint() const;
319  uint get_uint() const;
320  void set_uint(uint value);
321
322  bool is_intx() const;
323  intx get_intx() const;
324  void set_intx(intx value);
325
326  bool is_uintx() const;
327  uintx get_uintx() const;
328  void set_uintx(uintx value);
329
330  bool is_uint64_t() const;
331  uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
332  void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
333
334  bool is_size_t() const;
335  size_t get_size_t() const;
336  void set_size_t(size_t value);
337
338  bool is_double() const;
339  double get_double() const;
340  void set_double(double value);
341
342  bool is_ccstr() const;
343  bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
344  ccstr get_ccstr() const;
345  void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
346
347  Flags get_origin();
348  void set_origin(Flags origin);
349
350  bool is_default();
351  bool is_ergonomic();
352  bool is_command_line();
353
354  bool is_product() const;
355  bool is_manageable() const;
356  bool is_diagnostic() const;
357  bool is_experimental() const;
358  bool is_notproduct() const;
359  bool is_develop() const;
360  bool is_read_write() const;
361  bool is_commercial() const;
362
363  bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
364
365  bool is_unlocker() const;
366  bool is_unlocked() const;
367  bool is_writeable() const;
368  bool is_external() const;
369
370  bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
371  bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
372  bool is_writeable_ext() const;
373  bool is_external_ext() const;
374
375  void unlock_diagnostic();
376
377  Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
378  void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
379
380  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
381  void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
382  void print_kind(outputStream* st);
383  void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
384
385  static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
386};
387
388// debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
389
390// use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
391// e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
392// restored to previous value upon leaving scope
393class FlagSetting {
394  bool val;
395  bool* flag;
396 public:
397  FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
398  ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
399};
400
401
402class CounterSetting {
403  intx* counter;
404 public:
405  CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
406  ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
407};
408
409class IntFlagSetting {
410  int val;
411  int* flag;
412 public:
413  IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
414  ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
415};
416
417class UIntFlagSetting {
418  uint val;
419  uint* flag;
420 public:
421  UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
422  ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
423};
424
425class UIntXFlagSetting {
426  uintx val;
427  uintx* flag;
428 public:
429  UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
430  ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
431};
432
433class DoubleFlagSetting {
434  double val;
435  double* flag;
436 public:
437  DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
438  ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
439};
440
441class SizeTFlagSetting {
442  size_t val;
443  size_t* flag;
444 public:
445  SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
446  ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
447};
448
449
450class CommandLineFlags {
451public:
452  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
453  static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
454  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
455  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
456  static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
457
458  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
459  static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
460  static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
461  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
462  static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
463
464  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
465  static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
466  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
467  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
468  static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
469
470  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
471  static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
472  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
473  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
474  static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
475
476  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
477  static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
478  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
479  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
480  static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
481
482  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
483  static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
484  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
485  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
486  static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
487
488  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
489  static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
490  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
491  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
492  static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
493
494  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
495  static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
496  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
497  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
498  static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
499
500  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
501  static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
502  // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
503  // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
504  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
505  static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
506
507  // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
508  static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
509  static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
510
511  // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
512  static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
513
514  static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
515};
516
517// use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
518// false in the optimized version, and vice versa
519#ifdef ASSERT
520#define trueInDebug  true
521#define falseInDebug false
522#else
523#define trueInDebug  false
524#define falseInDebug true
525#endif
526
527// use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
528// but false in development builds, and vice versa
529#ifdef PRODUCT
530#define trueInProduct  true
531#define falseInProduct false
532#else
533#define trueInProduct  false
534#define falseInProduct true
535#endif
536
537#ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
538#define falseInEmbedded false
539#else
540#define falseInEmbedded true
541#endif
542
543// develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
544// product flags are always settable / visible
545// notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
546
547// A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
548// bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
549// The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
550// only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
551
552// Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
553// They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
554// of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
555// try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
556// are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
557// from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
558// diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
559// option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
560// (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
561//
562// experimental flags are in support of features that are not
563//    part of the officially supported product, but are available
564//    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
565//    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
566//    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
567//    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
568//    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
569//    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
570//    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
571//    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
572//    modification of the experimental flags.
573//
574// Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
575//    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
576//    direction from support engineers.
577//
578// manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
579//    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
580//    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
581//    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
582//    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
583//    interface.
584//
585//    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
586//    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
587//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
588//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
589//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
590//    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
591//
592// product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
593//    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
594//    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
595//    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
596//    through the management interface to get/set value
597//    when the name of flag is supplied.
598//
599//    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
600//    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
601//      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
602//      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
603//
604// Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
605// it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
606//
607// range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
608//    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
609//
610// constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
611//    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
612//
613
614#define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
615                                                                            \
616  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
617          "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
618          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
619                                                                            \
620  lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
621          "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
622          "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
623                                                                            \
624  notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
625          "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
626                                                                            \
627  product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
628          "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
629          " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
630          "region.")                                                        \
631          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
632                                                                            \
633  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
634          "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
635                                                                            \
636  lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
637          "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
638          range(8, 256)                                                     \
639          constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
640                                                                            \
641  product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
642          "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
643                                                                            \
644  /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
645  /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
646  /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
647  product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
648          "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
649                                                                            \
650  develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
651          "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
652                                                                            \
653  experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
654          "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
655                                                                            \
656  diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
657          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
658                                                                            \
659  experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
660          "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
661          "features")                                                       \
662                                                                            \
663  product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
664          "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
665          "dumped")                                                         \
666                                                                            \
667  product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
668          "Use large page memory")                                          \
669                                                                            \
670  product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
671          "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
672                                                                            \
673  develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
674          "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
675                                                                            \
676  product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
677          "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
678          "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
679                                                                            \
680  develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
681          "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
682                                                                            \
683  product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
684          "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
685                                                                            \
686  product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
687          "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
688                                                                            \
689  product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
690          "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
691          range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
692                                                                            \
693  product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
694          "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
695                                                                            \
696  product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
697          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
698          "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
699          "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
700          range(0, 100)                                                     \
701                                                                            \
702  product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
703          "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
704          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
705                                                                            \
706  product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
707          "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
708                                                                            \
709  product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
710          "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
711                                                                            \
712  product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
713          "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
714          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
715                                                                            \
716  product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
717          "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
718                                                                            \
719  product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
720          "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
721          range(0, 99)                                                      \
722                                                                            \
723  product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
724          "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
725                                                                            \
726  product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
727          "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
728          "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
729                                                                            \
730  product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
731          "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
732                                                                            \
733  product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
734          "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
735          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
736                                                                            \
737  product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
738          "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
739          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
740                                                                            \
741  product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
742          "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
743                                                                            \
744  develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
745          "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
746                                                                            \
747  develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
748          "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
749                                                                            \
750  develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
751          "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
752                                                                            \
753  develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
754          "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
755          "a given threshold")                                              \
756                                                                            \
757  develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
758          "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
759          "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
760                                                                            \
761  product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
762          "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
763          "compilation")                                                    \
764                                                                            \
765  product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
766          "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
767                                                                            \
768  develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
769          "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
770                                                                            \
771  product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
772          "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
773                                                                            \
774  develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
775          "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
776                                                                            \
777  diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
778          "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
779          "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
780                                                                            \
781  notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
782          "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
783          "after rtm call")                                                 \
784                                                                            \
785  develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
786          "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
787                                                                            \
788  notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
789          "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
790                                                                            \
791  product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
792          "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
793                                                                            \
794  notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
795          "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
796                                                                            \
797  product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
798          "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
799                                                                            \
800  develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
801          "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
802          "base library DLL")                                               \
803                                                                            \
804  develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
805          "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
806          "of base library DLL")                                            \
807                                                                            \
808  develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
809          "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
810                                                                            \
811  develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
812          "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
813                                                                            \
814  develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
815          "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
816                                                                            \
817  develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
818          "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
819                                                                            \
820  develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
821          "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
822                                                                            \
823  product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
824          "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
825                                                                            \
826  notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
827          "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
828                                                                            \
829  product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
830          "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
831                                                                            \
832  product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
833          "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
834                                                                            \
835  product(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                                 \
836          "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
837                                                                            \
838  product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
839          "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
840          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
841                                                                            \
842  product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
843          "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
844          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
845                                                                            \
846  product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
847          "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
848          "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
849                                                                            \
850  product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
851          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
852                                                                            \
853  product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
854          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
855                                                                            \
856  product(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                                \
857          "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
858                                                                            \
859  product(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                      \
860          "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
861                                                                            \
862  diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
863         "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
864                                                                            \
865  develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
866          "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
867                                                                            \
868  develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
869          "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
870                                                                            \
871  notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
872          "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
873                                                                            \
874  product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
875          "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
876                                                                            \
877  notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
878          "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
879                                                                            \
880  product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
881          "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
882                                                                            \
883  notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
884          "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
885                                                                            \
886  product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
887          "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
888          "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
889                                                                            \
890  notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
891          "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
892          "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
893                                                                            \
894  notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
895          "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
896                                                                            \
897  develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
898          "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
899                                                                            \
900  product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
901          "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
902                                                                            \
903  develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
904          "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
905                                                                            \
906  product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
907          "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
908          "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
909                                                                            \
910  develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
911          "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
912                                                                            \
913  /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
914  /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
915  product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
916          "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
917          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
918                                                                            \
919  product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
920          "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
921          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
922                                                                            \
923  product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
924          "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
925                                                                            \
926  product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
927          "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
928                                                                            \
929  product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
930          "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
931                                                                            \
932  diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
933          "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
934                                                                            \
935  diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
936          "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
937          range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
938                                                                            \
939  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
940          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
941                                                                            \
942  product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
943          "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
944                                                                            \
945  develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
946          "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
947                                                                            \
948  develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
949          "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
950                                                                            \
951  develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
952          "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
953                                                                            \
954  notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
955          "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
956                                                                            \
957  notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
958          "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
959                                                                            \
960  product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
961          "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
962                                                                            \
963  notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
964          "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
965                                                                            \
966  develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
967          "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
968                                                                            \
969  develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
970          "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
971                                                                            \
972  develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
973          "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
974                                                                            \
975  develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
976          "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
977                                                                            \
978  notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
979          "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
980                                                                            \
981  develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
982          "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
983                                                                            \
984  notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
985          "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
986                                                                            \
987  develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
988          "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
989                                                                            \
990  develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
991          "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
992                                                                            \
993  develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
994          "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
995                                                                            \
996  develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
997          "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
998                                                                            \
999  diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
1000          "Display detailed verification details")                          \
1001                                                                            \
1002  notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
1003          "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
1004          "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
1005          "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
1006                                                                            \
1007  notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
1008          "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1009          "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1010                                                                            \
1011  notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1012          "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1013                                                                            \
1014  develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1015          "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1016                                                                            \
1017  develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1018          "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1019                                                                            \
1020  develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1021          "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1022                                                                            \
1023  product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1024          "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1025                                                                            \
1026  product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1027          "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1028                                                                            \
1029  product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
1030          "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1031          "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1032          range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
1033                                                                            \
1034  product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1035          "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1036                                                                            \
1037  product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1038          "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1039                                                                            \
1040  product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1041          "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1042          "for examples")                                                   \
1043                                                                            \
1044  product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1045          "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1046                                                                            \
1047  manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1048          "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1049                                                                            \
1050  manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1051          "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1052                                                                            \
1053  manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1054          "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1055                                                                            \
1056  manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1057          "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1058          "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1059          "in the working directory)")                                      \
1060                                                                            \
1061  develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1062          "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1063          "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1064                                                                            \
1065  develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1066          "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1067                                                                            \
1068  develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1069          "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1070                                                                            \
1071  develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1072          "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1073                                                                            \
1074  product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1075          "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1076                                                                            \
1077  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1078          "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1079                                                                            \
1080  diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1081          "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1082                                                                            \
1083  product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1084          "Print compilations")                                             \
1085                                                                            \
1086  diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1087          "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1088                                                                            \
1089  diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1090          "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1091          "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1092          "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1093          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1094                                                                            \
1095  product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1096          "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1097                                                                            \
1098  diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1099          "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1100                                                                            \
1101  diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1102          "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1103                                                                            \
1104  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1105          "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1106                                                                            \
1107  develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1108          "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1109                                                                            \
1110  diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1111          "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1112                                                                            \
1113  diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1114          "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1115                                                                            \
1116  notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1117          "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1118                                                                            \
1119  diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1120          "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1121                                                                            \
1122  diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1123          "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1124                                                                            \
1125  develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1126          "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1127                                                                            \
1128  develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1129          "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1130                                                                            \
1131  develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1132          "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1133                                                                            \
1134  develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1135          "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1136                                                                            \
1137  develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1138          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1139                                                                            \
1140  develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1141          "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1142          "exception happens")                                              \
1143                                                                            \
1144  product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1145          "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1146                                                                            \
1147  develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1148          "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1149                                                                            \
1150  product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1151          "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1152          "compiled")                                                       \
1153                                                                            \
1154  diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1155          "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1156                                                                            \
1157  product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1158          "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1159                                                                            \
1160  product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1161          "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1162                                                                            \
1163  product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1164          "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1165                                                                            \
1166  product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1167          "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1168                                                                            \
1169  product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1170          "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1171          "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1172                                                                            \
1173  product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1174          "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1175                                                                            \
1176  notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1177          "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1178                                                                            \
1179  product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1180          "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1181                                                                            \
1182  notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1183          "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1184                                                                            \
1185  product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1186          "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1187          "after allocation")                                               \
1188                                                                            \
1189  develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1190          "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1191          "references")                                                     \
1192                                                                            \
1193  develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1194          "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1195          "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1196                                                                            \
1197  develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1198          "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1199                                                                            \
1200  develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1201          "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1202                                                                            \
1203  develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1204          "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1205                                                                            \
1206  product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1207          "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1208                                                                            \
1209  product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1210          "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1211                                                                            \
1212  develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1213          "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1214          "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1215                                                                            \
1216  develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1217          "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1218                                                                            \
1219  notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1220          "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1221                                                                            \
1222  experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1223          "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1224                                                                            \
1225  diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1226          "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1227          "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1228          "and defineClass.")                                               \
1229                                                                            \
1230  product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1231          "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1232          "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1233          "as parallel capable")                                            \
1234                                                                            \
1235  product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1236          "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1237          "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1238                                                                            \
1239  product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1240          "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1241                                                                            \
1242  product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1243          "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1244                                                                            \
1245  product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1246          "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1247          "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1248                                                                            \
1249  product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1250          "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1251          "behavior")                                                       \
1252                                                                            \
1253  develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1254          "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1255          "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1256                                                                            \
1257  product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1258          "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1259          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1260                                                                            \
1261  experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1262               "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1263                                                                            \
1264  experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1265               "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1266               "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1267                                                                            \
1268  product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1269          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1270                                                                            \
1271  product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1272                                                                            \
1273  experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1274               "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1275                                                                            \
1276  experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1277                                                                            \
1278  diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1279                                                                            \
1280  experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1281                                                                            \
1282  experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1283               "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1284                                                                            \
1285  experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1286               "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1287               "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1288                                                                            \
1289  product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1290          "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1291          "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1292                                                                            \
1293  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1294                                                                            \
1295  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1296                                                                            \
1297  experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1298                                                                            \
1299  develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1300          "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1301          "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1302                                                                            \
1303  product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1304          "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1305                                                                            \
1306  develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1307          "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1308                                                                            \
1309  develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1310          "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1311                                                                            \
1312  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1313          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1314                                                                            \
1315  develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1316          "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1317          "tables")                                                         \
1318                                                                            \
1319  product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1320          "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1321          "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1322                                                                            \
1323  product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1324          "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1325          "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1326                                                                            \
1327  product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1328          "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1329                                                                            \
1330  product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1331          "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1332                                                                            \
1333  product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1334          "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1335                                                                            \
1336  product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1337          "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1338                                                                            \
1339  product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1340          "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1341                                                                            \
1342  product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1343          "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1344          "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1345          "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1346          range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1347                                                                            \
1348  product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1349          "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1350          "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1351          "at this time")                                                   \
1352                                                                            \
1353  product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1354          "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1355          "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1356                                                                            \
1357  develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1358          "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1359                                                                            \
1360  product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1361          "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1362                                                                            \
1363  product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1364          "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1365          "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1366          "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1367          range(0, 2)                                                       \
1368                                                                            \
1369  product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1370          "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1371                                                                            \
1372  notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1373          "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1374                                                                            \
1375  /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1376  /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1377  /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1378  /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1379  product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1380          "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1381          range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1382          constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1383                                                                            \
1384  product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1385          "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1386                                                                            \
1387  product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1388          "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1389                                                                            \
1390  product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1391          "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1392                                                                            \
1393  product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1394          "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1395          range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1396          constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1397                                                                            \
1398  diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1399          "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1400                                                                            \
1401  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1402          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1403          "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1404          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1405          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1406                                                                            \
1407  product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1408          "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1409          "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1410          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1411          constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1412                                                                            \
1413  product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1414          "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1415          "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1416          range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1417          constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1418                                                                            \
1419  product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1420          "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1421                                                                            \
1422  product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1423          "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1424          "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1425                                                                            \
1426  /* tracing */                                                             \
1427                                                                            \
1428  develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1429          "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1430                                                                            \
1431  product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1432          "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1433                                                                            \
1434  /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1435  /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1436  /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1437  product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1438          "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1439                                                                            \
1440  product(uintx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                   \
1441          "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1442          range(0, 0xFFFFFFFF)                                              \
1443                                                                            \
1444  /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1445  product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1446          "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1447                                                                            \
1448  develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1449          "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1450                                                                            \
1451  develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1452          "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1453                                                                            \
1454  develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1455          "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1456                                                                            \
1457  notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1458          "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1459                                                                            \
1460  develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1461          "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1462                                                                            \
1463  develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1464          "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1465                                                                            \
1466  develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1467          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1468                                                                            \
1469  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1470          "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1471                                                                            \
1472  develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1473          "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1474                                                                            \
1475  develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1476          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1477                                                                            \
1478  develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1479          "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1480                                                                            \
1481  develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1482          "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1483                                                                            \
1484  develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1485          "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1486                                                                            \
1487  develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1488          "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1489                                                                            \
1490  develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1491          "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1492                                                                            \
1493  develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1494          "Trace setup time")                                               \
1495                                                                            \
1496  develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1497          "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1498                                                                            \
1499  develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1500          "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1501                                                                            \
1502  product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1503          "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1504                                                                            \
1505  /* gc */                                                                  \
1506                                                                            \
1507  product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1508          "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1509                                                                            \
1510  product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1511          "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1512                                                                            \
1513  product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1514          "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1515                                                                            \
1516  product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1517          "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1518                                                                            \
1519  product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1520          "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1521          "any dead space)")                                                \
1522          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1523                                                                            \
1524  product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1525          "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1526          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1527                                                                            \
1528  product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1529          "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1530          "for a system GC")                                                \
1531                                                                            \
1532  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1533          "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1534          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1535          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1536                                                                            \
1537  product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1538          "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1539          "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1540          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1541                                                                            \
1542  product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1543          "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1544          constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1545                                                                            \
1546  diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1547            "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1548            "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1549                                                                            \
1550  product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1551          "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1552          "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1553                                                                            \
1554  diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1555          "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1556          "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1557                                                                            \
1558  product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1559          "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1560          "number of GC threads")                                           \
1561          range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1562                                                                            \
1563  product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1564          "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1565          constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1566                                                                            \
1567  product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1568          "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1569          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1570                                                                            \
1571  product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1572          "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1573                                                                            \
1574  product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1575          "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1576          "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1577                                                                            \
1578  product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1579          "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1580                                                                            \
1581  product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1582          "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1583                                                                            \
1584  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1585          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1586          "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1587                                                                            \
1588  product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1589          "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1590          "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1591          "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1592                                                                            \
1593  product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1594          "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1595          "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1596                                                                            \
1597  product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1598          "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1599          "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1600          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1601                                                                            \
1602  diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1603          "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1604          "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1605          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1606                                                                            \
1607  product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1608          "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1609                                                                            \
1610  product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1611          "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1612                                                                            \
1613  product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1614          "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1615          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1616                                                                            \
1617  product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1618          "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1619          "allocation")                                                     \
1620          range(1, 100)                                                     \
1621                                                                            \
1622  product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1623          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1624          "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1625          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1626                                                                            \
1627  product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1628          "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1629                                                                            \
1630  product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1631          "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1632          "bigger than this")                                               \
1633          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1634                                                                            \
1635  product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1636          "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1637                                                                            \
1638  product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1639          "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1640          "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1641                                                                            \
1642  notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1643          "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1644                                                                            \
1645  notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1646          "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1647          "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1648                                                                            \
1649  product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1650          "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1651          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1652                                                                            \
1653  diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1654          "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1655          "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1656          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1657          constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1658                                                                            \
1659  diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1660          "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1661          "during card table scanning")                                     \
1662          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1663                                                                            \
1664  product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1665          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1666          "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1667          "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1668          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1669                                                                            \
1670  product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1671          "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1672                                                                            \
1673  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1674          "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1675          "per block size")                                                 \
1676          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1677          constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1678                                                                            \
1679  product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1680          "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1681          "per block size")                                                 \
1682          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1683          constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1684                                                                            \
1685  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1686          "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1687          "per worker per block size")                                      \
1688          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1689                                                                            \
1690  product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1691          "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1692          "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1693                                                                            \
1694  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1695          "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1696          "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1697          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1698                                                                            \
1699  product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1700          "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1701          "during a scavenge")                                              \
1702          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1703                                                                            \
1704  product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1705          "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1706                                                                            \
1707  product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1708          "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1709          "thread available")                                               \
1710          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1711                                                                            \
1712  product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1713          "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1714          "duty cycle")                                                     \
1715          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1716                                                                            \
1717  product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1718          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1719          "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1720          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1721                                                                            \
1722  product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1723          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1724          "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1725          "statistics")                                                     \
1726          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1727                                                                            \
1728  product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1729          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1730          "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1731          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1732                                                                            \
1733  product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1734          "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1735          "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1736          range(0, 4)                                                       \
1737                                                                            \
1738  product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1739          "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1740                                                                            \
1741  product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1742          "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1743          "force")                                                          \
1744          range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1745                                                                            \
1746  product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1747          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1748          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1749          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1750                                                                            \
1751  product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1752          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1753          "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1754          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1755                                                                            \
1756  product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1757          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1758          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1759          "blocks")                                                         \
1760          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1761                                                                            \
1762  product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1763          "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1764          "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1765          "blocks")                                                         \
1766          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1767                                                                            \
1768  product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1769          "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1770                                                                            \
1771  product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1772          "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1773          "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1774          "duration")                                                       \
1775          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1776                                                                            \
1777  product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1778          "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1779          "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1780          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1781                                                                            \
1782  product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1783          "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1784          "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1785          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1786                                                                            \
1787  product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1788          "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1789                                                                            \
1790  product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1791          "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1792          "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1793          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1794                                                                            \
1795  product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1796          "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1797          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1798                                                                            \
1799  product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1800          "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1801                                                                            \
1802  product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1803          "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1804          "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1805                                                                            \
1806  product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1807          "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1808                                                                            \
1809  /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1810  product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1811          "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1812          range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1813                                                                            \
1814  product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1815          "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1816          constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1817                                                                            \
1818  notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1819          "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1820                                                                            \
1821  notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1822          "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1823          "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1824                                                                            \
1825  product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1826          "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1827          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1828                                                                            \
1829  product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1830          "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1831          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1832                                                                            \
1833  product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1834          "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1835          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1836                                                                            \
1837  manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1838          "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1839          "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1840          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1841                                                                            \
1842  product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1843          "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1844          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1845                                                                            \
1846  product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1847          "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1848          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1849                                                                            \
1850  product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1851          "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1852                                                                            \
1853  product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1854          "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1855                                                                            \
1856  product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1857          "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1858                                                                            \
1859  product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1860          "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1861          "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1862                                                                            \
1863  product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1864          "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1865          "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1866                                                                            \
1867  product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1868          "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1869          "or remark of eden")                                              \
1870                                                                            \
1871  product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1872          "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1873          "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1874                                                                            \
1875  product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1876          "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1877                                                                            \
1878  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1879          "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1880          range(0, 9)                                                       \
1881                                                                            \
1882  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1883          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1884          "ratio")                                                          \
1885          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1886          constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1887                                                                            \
1888  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1889          "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1890          "ratio")                                                          \
1891          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1892          constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1893                                                                            \
1894  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1895          "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1896                                                                            \
1897  product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1898          "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1899                                                                            \
1900  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1901          "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1902                                                                            \
1903  product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1904          "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1905                                                                            \
1906  product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1907          "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1908          range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1909                                                                            \
1910  product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1911          "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1912                                                                            \
1913  product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1914          "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1915          range(1, 2)                                                       \
1916                                                                            \
1917  product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1918          "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1919          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1920                                                                            \
1921  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1922          "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1923          "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1924          range(0, 100)                                                     \
1925                                                                            \
1926  product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1927          "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1928          "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1929          "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1930          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1931                                                                            \
1932  product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1933          "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1934          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1935                                                                            \
1936  product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1937          "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1938                                                                            \
1939  product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1940          "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1941          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1942          constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1943                                                                            \
1944  manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1945          "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1946          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1947                                                                            \
1948  develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1949          "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1950          "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1951                                                                            \
1952  product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1953          "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1954                                                                            \
1955  product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1956          "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1957          "between yields")                                                 \
1958          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1959                                                                            \
1960  product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1961          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1962          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1963          "free chunks")                \
1964                                                                            \
1965  product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1966          "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1967          "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1968          "allocated objects")                                              \
1969                                                                            \
1970  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1971          "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1972          "are to valid objects")                                           \
1973                                                                            \
1974  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1975          "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1976                                                                            \
1977  diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1978          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1979                                                                            \
1980  develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1981          "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1982                                                                            \
1983  develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1984          "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1985                                                                            \
1986  diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1987          "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1988          "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1989                                                                            \
1990  product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1991          "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1992          "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1993          range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1994                ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1995                                                                            \
1996  product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1997          "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1998                                                                            \
1999  product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2000          "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2001                                                                            \
2002  product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2003          "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2004          "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2005          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2006                                                                            \
2007  product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2008          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2009          "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2010          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2011                                                                            \
2012  product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2013          "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2014          "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2015          range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2016                                                                            \
2017  product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2018          "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2019          "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2020          "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2021          "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2022          "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2023          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2024                                                                            \
2025  manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2026          "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2027          "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2028          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2029                                                                            \
2030  product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2031          "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2032                                                                            \
2033  product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2034          "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2035          "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2036          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2037                                                                            \
2038  develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2039          "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2040          "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2041                                                                            \
2042  notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2043          "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2044          "free lists")                                                     \
2045                                                                            \
2046  notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2047          "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2048          "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2049                                                                            \
2050  develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2051          "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2052          "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2053                                                                            \
2054  notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2055          "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2056                                                                            \
2057  notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2058          "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2059          "collection")                                                     \
2060                                                                            \
2061  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2062          "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
2063          "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2064          "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2065                                                                            \
2066  develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2067          "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2068                                                                            \
2069  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2070          "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2071                                                                            \
2072  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2073          "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2074                                                                            \
2075  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2076          "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2077          "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2078                                                                            \
2079  experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2080          "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2081                                                                            \
2082  develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2083          "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2084          "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2085                                                                            \
2086  develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2087          "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2088          "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2089                                                                            \
2090  develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2091          "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2092                                                                            \
2093  develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2094          "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2095                                                                            \
2096  notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2097          "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2098                                                                            \
2099  notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2100          "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2101                                                                            \
2102  product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2103                                                                            \
2104  product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2105          "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2106                                                                            \
2107  product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2108          "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2109                                                                            \
2110  product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2111          "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2112                                                                            \
2113  product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2114          "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2115                                                                            \
2116  product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2117          "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2118                                                                            \
2119  product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2120          "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2121                                                                            \
2122  product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2123          "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2124          range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2125                                                                            \
2126  product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2127          "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2128          "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2129          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2130                                                                            \
2131  product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2132          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2133          "size")                                                           \
2134          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2135                                                                            \
2136  product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2137          "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2138          "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2139          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2140                                                                            \
2141  product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2142          "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2143          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2144                                                                            \
2145  develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2146          "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2147          "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2148                                                                            \
2149  product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2150          "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2151                                                                            \
2152  product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2153          "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2154          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2155                                                                            \
2156  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2157          "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2158                                                                            \
2159  product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2160          "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2161                                                                            \
2162  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2163          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2164                                                                            \
2165  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2166          "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2167                                                                            \
2168  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2169          "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2170                                                                            \
2171  product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2172          "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2173                                                                            \
2174  develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2175          "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2176          range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2177                                                                            \
2178  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2179          "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2180          range(0, 1)                                                       \
2181                                                                            \
2182  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2183          "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2184          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2185                                                                            \
2186  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2187          "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2188                                                                            \
2189  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2190          "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2191          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2192                                                                            \
2193  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2194          "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2195                                                                            \
2196  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2197          "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2198          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2199                                                                            \
2200  product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2201          "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2202          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2203                                                                            \
2204  product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2205          "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2206          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2207                                                                            \
2208  product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2209          "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2210          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2211                                                                            \
2212  product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2213          "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2214          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2215                                                                            \
2216  product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2217          "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2218          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2219                                                                            \
2220  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2221          "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2222          "delta")                                                          \
2223          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2224                                                                            \
2225  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2226          "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2227          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2228                                                                            \
2229  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2230          "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2231          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2232                                                                            \
2233  product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2234          "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2235          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2236                                                                            \
2237  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2238          "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2239          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2240                                                                            \
2241  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2242          "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2243          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2244                                                                            \
2245  product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2246          "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2247          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2248                                                                            \
2249  product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2250          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2251          "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2252          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2253          constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
2254                                                                            \
2255  product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2256          "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2257          constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
2258                                                                            \
2259  product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2260          "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2261          "in millisecond")                                                 \
2262          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2263                                                                            \
2264  product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2265          "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2266          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2267                                                                            \
2268  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2269          "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2270          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2271                                                                            \
2272  product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2273          "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2274                                                                            \
2275  product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2276          "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2277          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2278                                                                            \
2279  product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2280          "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2281          range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2282                                                                            \
2283  product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2284          "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2285          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2286                                                                            \
2287  product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2288          "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2289          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2290                                                                            \
2291  product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2292          "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2293          "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2294                                                                            \
2295  product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2296          "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2297          "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2298          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2299                                                                            \
2300  product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2301          "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2302          "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2303          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2304                                                                            \
2305  develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2306          "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2307          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2308                                                                            \
2309  product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2310          "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2311          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2312                                                                            \
2313  product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2314          "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2315          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2316                                                                            \
2317  product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2318          "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2319          range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2320                                                                            \
2321  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2322          "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2323          "during VM initialization")                                       \
2324                                                                            \
2325  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2326          "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2327                                                                            \
2328  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2329          "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2330                                                                            \
2331  diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2332          "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2333                                                                            \
2334  diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2335          "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2336                                                                            \
2337  diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2338          "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2339          "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2340          "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2341          "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2342          "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2343          "c-heap, codecache_oops")                                         \
2344                                                                            \
2345  diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2346          "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2347                                                                            \
2348  diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2349          "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2350          "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2351                                                                            \
2352  product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2353          "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2354                                                                            \
2355  diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2356          "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2357                                                                            \
2358  diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2359          "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2360                                                                            \
2361  product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2362          "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2363                                                                            \
2364  notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2365          "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2366                                                                            \
2367  diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2368          "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2369                                                                            \
2370  diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2371          "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2372          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2373                                                                            \
2374  product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2375          "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2376                                                                            \
2377  product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2378          "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2379                                                                            \
2380  product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2381          "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2382          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2383                                                                            \
2384  product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2385          "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2386          "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2387          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2388                                                                            \
2389  product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2390          "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2391          "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2392          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2393                                                                            \
2394  develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2395          "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2396          "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2397          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2398                                                                            \
2399  develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2400          "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2401                                                                            \
2402  notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2403          "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2404                                                                            \
2405  product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2406          "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2407                                                                            \
2408  product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2409          "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2410                                                                            \
2411  product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2412          "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2413                                                                            \
2414  product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2415          "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2416                                                                            \
2417  product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2418          "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2419                                                                            \
2420  product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2421          "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2422                                                                            \
2423  develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2424          "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2425                                                                            \
2426  product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2427          NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2428          "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2429          range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2430          constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2431                                                                            \
2432  product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2433          "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2434                                                                            \
2435  product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2436          "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2437                                                                            \
2438  product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2439          "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2440                                                                            \
2441  manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2442          "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2443                                                                            \
2444  develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2445          "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2446                                                                            \
2447  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2448          "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2449                                                                            \
2450  develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2451          "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2452                                                                            \
2453  diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2454          "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2455                                                                            \
2456  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2457          "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2458                                                                            \
2459  develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2460          "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2461                                                                            \
2462  develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2463          "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2464                                                                            \
2465  experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2466          "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2467          "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2468          range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2469                                                                            \
2470  /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2471                                                                            \
2472  diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2473          "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2474                                                                            \
2475  diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2476          "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2477                                                                            \
2478  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2479                                                                            \
2480  develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2481          "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2482                                                                            \
2483  diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2484          "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2485          "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2486                                                                            \
2487  develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2488          "display every request for compilation")                          \
2489                                                                            \
2490  product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2491          "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2492                                                                            \
2493  develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2494          "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2495                                                                            \
2496  develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2497          "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2498                                                                            \
2499  develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2500          "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2501                                                                            \
2502  develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2503          "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2504                                                                            \
2505  develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2506          "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2507          "compiler")                                                       \
2508                                                                            \
2509  develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2510          "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2511                                                                            \
2512  develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2513          "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2514                                                                            \
2515  develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2516          "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2517                                                                            \
2518  develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2519          "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2520                                                                            \
2521  /* compiler */                                                            \
2522                                                                            \
2523  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2524  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2525  product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2526          "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2527          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2528          constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2529                                                                            \
2530  product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2531          "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2532          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2533                                                                            \
2534  develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2535          "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2536          "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2537          "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2538                                                                            \
2539  develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2540          "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2541                                                                            \
2542  develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2543          "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2544          "monitors")                                                       \
2545                                                                            \
2546  develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2547          "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2548                                                                            \
2549  develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2550          "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2551                                                                            \
2552  develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2553          "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2554                                                                            \
2555  product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2556          "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2557          "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2558          "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2559          "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2560                                                                            \
2561  product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2562          "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2563                                                                            \
2564  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2565          "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2566          "before printing them out")                                       \
2567          range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2568                                                                            \
2569  product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2570          "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2571          "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2572  LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2573  NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2574                                                                            \
2575  product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2576          "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2577          "safepoint")                                                      \
2578                                                                            \
2579  product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2580          "Enable inlining")                                                \
2581                                                                            \
2582  product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2583          "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2584                                                                            \
2585  develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2586          "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2587                                                                            \
2588  product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2589          "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2590                                                                            \
2591  diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2592          "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2593                                                                            \
2594  product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2595          "Use population count instruction")                               \
2596                                                                            \
2597  develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2598          "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2599                                                                            \
2600  diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2601          "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2602                                                                            \
2603  diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2604          "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2605                                                                            \
2606  develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2607          "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2608                                                                            \
2609  develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2610          "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2611                                                                            \
2612  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2613          "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2614                                                                            \
2615  diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2616          "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2617          "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2618          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2619                                                                            \
2620  diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2621          "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2622          "can be flushed")                                                 \
2623          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2624                                                                            \
2625  product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2626          "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2627                                                                            \
2628  diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2629          "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2630                                                                            \
2631  develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2632          "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2633                                                                            \
2634  develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2635          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2636                                                                            \
2637  diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2638          "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2639          "nmethods")                                                       \
2640                                                                            \
2641  product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2642          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2643                                                                            \
2644  product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2645          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2646                                                                            \
2647  product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2648          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2649                                                                            \
2650  product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2651          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2652                                                                            \
2653  product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2654          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2655                                                                            \
2656  notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2657          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2658          "exit")                                                           \
2659                                                                            \
2660  product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2661          "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2662                                                                            \
2663  diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2664          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2665                                                                            \
2666  diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2667          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2668                                                                            \
2669  diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2670          "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2671                                                                            \
2672  diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2673          "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2674          "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2675                                                                            \
2676  product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2677          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2678          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2679                                                                            \
2680  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2681          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2682                                                                            \
2683  product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2684          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2685                                                                            \
2686  product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2687          "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2688                                                                            \
2689  product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2690          "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2691                                                                            \
2692  diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2693          "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2694                                                                            \
2695  notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2696          "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2697                                                                            \
2698  notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2699          "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2700          "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2701                                                                            \
2702  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2703          "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2704          "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2705                                                                            \
2706  diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2707          "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2708          "has this message")                                               \
2709                                                                            \
2710  develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2711          "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2712                                                                            \
2713  notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2714          "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2715                                                                            \
2716  develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2717          "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2718                                                                            \
2719  notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2720          "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2721                                                                            \
2722  product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2723          "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2724                                                                            \
2725  develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2726          "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2727                                                                            \
2728  develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2729          "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2730                                                                            \
2731  develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2732          "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2733          "loaded")                                                         \
2734                                                                            \
2735  develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2736          "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2737            "(stress test)")                                                \
2738                                                                            \
2739  develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2740          "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2741                                                                            \
2742  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2743          "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2744                                                                            \
2745  develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2746          "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2747                                                                            \
2748  develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2749          "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2750                                                                            \
2751  develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2752          "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2753                                                                            \
2754  notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2755          "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2756                                                                            \
2757  notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2758          "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2759                                                                            \
2760  develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2761          "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2762                                                                            \
2763  develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2764          /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2765          "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2766                                                                            \
2767  product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2768          "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2769                                                                            \
2770  product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2771          "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2772                                                                            \
2773  product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2774          "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2775                     "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2776                     "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2777          "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2778          constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2779                                                                            \
2780  product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2781          "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2782          range(0, 16)                                                      \
2783                                                                            \
2784  product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2785          "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2786          ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2787          range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2788                                                                            \
2789  /* statistics */                                                          \
2790  develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2791          "Count method invocations")                                       \
2792                                                                            \
2793  notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2794          "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2795                                                                            \
2796  develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2797          "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2798                                                                            \
2799  notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2800          "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2801                                                                            \
2802  notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2803          "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2804          "inlining")                                                       \
2805                                                                            \
2806  notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2807          "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2808                                                                            \
2809  /* interpreter */                                                         \
2810  develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2811          "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2812          "entry")                                                          \
2813                                                                            \
2814  product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2815          "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2816                                                                            \
2817  product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2818          "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2819                                                                            \
2820  diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2821          "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2822                                                                            \
2823  product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2824          "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2825                                                                            \
2826  develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2827          "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2828                                                                            \
2829  product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2830          "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2831                                                                            \
2832  product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2833          "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2834          "overflows in loop")                                              \
2835                                                                            \
2836  notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2837          "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2838                                                                            \
2839  product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2840          "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2841          "interpreter")                                                    \
2842                                                                            \
2843  develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2844          "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2845                                                                            \
2846  develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2847          "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2848                                                                            \
2849  develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2850          "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2851                                                                            \
2852  diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2853          "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2854                                                                            \
2855  develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2856          "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2857                                                                            \
2858  develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2859          "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2860                                                                            \
2861  develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2862          "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2863                                                                            \
2864  notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2865          "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2866          "from JNI")                                                       \
2867                                                                            \
2868  develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2869          "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2870                                                                            \
2871  develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2872          "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2873                                                                            \
2874  develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2875          "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2876          "minimal size")                                                   \
2877                                                                            \
2878  develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2879          "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2880                                                                            \
2881  develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2882          "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2883                                                                            \
2884  product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2885          "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2886                                                                            \
2887  develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2888          "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2889          "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2890          "jit compilation.")                                               \
2891                                                                            \
2892  develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2893          "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2894                                                                            \
2895  product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2896          "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2897          "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2898          range(0, 100)                                                     \
2899                                                                            \
2900  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2901          "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2902                                                                            \
2903  develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2904          "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2905                                                                            \
2906  develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2907          "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2908          "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2909                                                                            \
2910  notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2911          "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2912          "Test only")                                                      \
2913                                                                            \
2914  /* compilation */                                                         \
2915  product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2916          "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2917                                                                            \
2918  develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2919          "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2920                                                                            \
2921  develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2922          "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2923                                                                            \
2924  product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2925          "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2926                                                                            \
2927  develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2928          "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2929                                                                            \
2930  develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2931          "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2932          "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2933                                                                            \
2934  product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2935          "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2936          "containing loops")                                               \
2937                                                                            \
2938  product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2939          "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2940                                                                            \
2941  /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2942  product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2943          "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2944                                                                            \
2945  product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2946          "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2947          "(0-3)")                                                          \
2948          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2949                                                                            \
2950  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2951          "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2952          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2953                                                                            \
2954  product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2955          "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2956          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2957                                                                            \
2958  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2959          "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2960          "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2961          "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2962          "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2963          range(0, 3)                                                       \
2964                                                                            \
2965  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2966          "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2967          "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2968          constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2969                                                                            \
2970  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2971          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2972          range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
2973                                                                            \
2974  product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2975          "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2976          "pointer")                                                        \
2977          range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
2978                                                                            \
2979  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2980          "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2981          range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2982          constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2983                                                                            \
2984  product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2985          "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2986          constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)        \
2987                                                                            \
2988  /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2989  develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2990          "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2991                                                                            \
2992  develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2993          "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2994                                                                            \
2995  develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2996          "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2997                                                                            \
2998  product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2999          "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3000          "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3001          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3002                                                                            \
3003  product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3004          "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3005          "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3006          range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
3007                                                                            \
3008  develop(bool, TraceStackWalk, false,                                      \
3009          "Trace stack walking")                                            \
3010                                                                            \
3011  product(bool, MemberNameInStackFrame, true,                               \
3012          "Use MemberName in StackFrame")                                   \
3013                                                                            \
3014  /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
3015  /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
3016  NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3017          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3018          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3019  NOT_EMBEDDED(range(0, max_jint))                                          \
3020                                                                            \
3021  EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3022          "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3023          "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3024  EMBEDDED_ONLY(range(0, max_jint))                                         \
3025                                                                            \
3026  product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3027          "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3028  LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
3029  NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
3030                                                                            \
3031  product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3032          "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3033          "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3034          range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3035                                                                            \
3036  notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3037          "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3038                                                                            \
3039  notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3040          "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3041                                                                            \
3042  notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3043          "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3044                                                                            \
3045  develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3046          "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3047                                                                            \
3048  notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3049          "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3050                                                                            \
3051  notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3052          "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3053          "is used")                                                        \
3054                                                                            \
3055  develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3056          "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3057          "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3058                                                                            \
3059  develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3060          "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3061                                                                            \
3062  notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3063          "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3064                                                                            \
3065  notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3066          "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3067                                                                            \
3068  product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3069          "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3070          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3071                                                                            \
3072  product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3073          "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3074          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3075                                                                            \
3076  develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3077          "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3078          "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3079          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3080                                                                            \
3081  product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3082          "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3083          "less than this")                                                 \
3084          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3085                                                                            \
3086  product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3087          "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3088          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3089                                                                            \
3090  product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3091          "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3092          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3093                                                                            \
3094  product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3095          "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3096          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3097                                                                            \
3098  product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3099          "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3100          "inlined")                                                        \
3101          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3102                                                                            \
3103  develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3104          "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3105                                                                            \
3106  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3107          "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3108                                                                            \
3109  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3110          "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3111                                                                            \
3112  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3113          "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3114                                                                            \
3115  develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3116          "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3117                                                                            \
3118  product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3119          "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3120          "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3121          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3122                                                                            \
3123  notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3124          "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3125                                                                            \
3126  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3127          "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3128                                                                            \
3129  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3130          "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3131                                                                            \
3132  notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3133          "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3134          "to move")                                                        \
3135                                                                            \
3136  develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3137          "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3138                                                                            \
3139  develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3140          "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3141          "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3142                                                                            \
3143  develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3144          "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3145                                                                            \
3146  notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3147          "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3148                                                                            \
3149  notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3150          "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3151                                                                            \
3152  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3153          "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3154          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3155          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3156                                                                            \
3157  diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3158          "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3159          "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3160          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3161                                                                            \
3162  diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3163          "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3164          "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3165          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3166                                                                            \
3167  product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3168          "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3169          range(0, 8)                                                       \
3170                                                                            \
3171  experimental(intx, MethodProfileWidth, 0,                                 \
3172          "Number of methods to record in call profile")                    \
3173                                                                            \
3174  develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3175          "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3176                                                                            \
3177  product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3178          "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3179          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3180                                                                            \
3181  product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3182          "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3183          range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3184                                                                            \
3185  product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3186          "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3187          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3188                                                                            \
3189  experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3190          "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3191          "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3192          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3193                                                                            \
3194  product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3195          "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3196          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3197                                                                            \
3198  experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3199          "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3200                                                                            \
3201  develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3202          "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3203          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3204                                                                            \
3205  develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3206          "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3207          "inlining")                                                       \
3208          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3209                                                                            \
3210  develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3211          "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3212          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3213                                                                            \
3214  develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3215          "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3216          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3217                                                                            \
3218  develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3219          "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3220          range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3221                                                                            \
3222  /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3223  product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3224          "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3225          constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3226                                                                            \
3227  product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3228          "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3229          constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3230                                                                            \
3231  product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3232          "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3233          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3234                                                                            \
3235  product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3236          "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3237          constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3238                                                                            \
3239  product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3240          "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3241          "ergonomically")                                                  \
3242          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3243                                                                            \
3244  product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3245          "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3246          constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3247                                                                            \
3248  product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3249          "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3250          "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3251          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3252                                                                            \
3253  product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3254          "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3255          range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3256          constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3257                                                                            \
3258  product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3259          "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3260          constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3261                                                                            \
3262  product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3263          "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3264          constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3265                                                                            \
3266  product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3267          "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3268          "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3269          constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3270                                                                            \
3271  product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3272          "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3273          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3274                                                                            \
3275  /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3276  /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3277  product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3278          "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3279          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3280                                                                            \
3281  product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3282          "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3283          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3284                                                                            \
3285  product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3286          "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3287          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3288          constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3289                                                                            \
3290  product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3291          "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3292          range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3293          constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3294                                                                            \
3295  product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3296          "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3297          range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3298                                                                            \
3299  product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3300          "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3301          "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3302          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3303                                                                            \
3304  product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3305          "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3306          constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3307                                                                            \
3308  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3309          "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3310          constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3311                                                                            \
3312  product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3313          "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3314          "class pointers are used")                                        \
3315          range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3316                                                                            \
3317  manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3318          "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3319          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3320          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3321          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3322          constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3323                                                                            \
3324  manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3325          "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3326          " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3327          " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3328          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3329          constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3330                                                                            \
3331  product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3332          "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3333          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3334          constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3335                                                                            \
3336  product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3337          "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3338          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3339                                                                            \
3340  product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3341          "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3342          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3343                                                                            \
3344  product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3345          "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3346          "shrinking")                                                      \
3347          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3348          constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3349                                                                            \
3350  product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3351          "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3352          "expansion")                                                      \
3353          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3354          constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3355                                                                            \
3356  product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3357          "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3358          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3359                                                                            \
3360  product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3361          "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3362          "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3363          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3364                                                                            \
3365  diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3366          "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3367          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3368                                                                            \
3369  diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3370          "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3371          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3372                                                                            \
3373  product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3374          "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3375          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3376          constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3377                                                                            \
3378  product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3379          "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3380          range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3381          constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3382                                                                            \
3383  product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3384          "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3385          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3386                                                                            \
3387  product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3388          "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3389          "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3390          "value. "                                                         \
3391          "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3392          "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3393          "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3394          "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3395          "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3396          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3397                                                                            \
3398  product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3399          "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3400          "space parameters)")                                              \
3401          range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3402                                                                            \
3403  develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3404          "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3405                                                                            \
3406  develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3407          "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3408                                                                            \
3409  product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3410          "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3411          "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3412          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3413                                                                            \
3414  product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3415          "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3416          "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3417          range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3418                                                                            \
3419  product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3420          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3421                                                                            \
3422  product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3423          "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3424                                                                            \
3425  product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3426          "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3427          "during parallel gc")                                             \
3428          range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3429                                                                            \
3430  /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3431  product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3432          "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3433          "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3434          range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3435                                                                            \
3436  product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3437          "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3438          "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3439          range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3440                                                                            \
3441  product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3442          "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3443          " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3444          range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3445                                                                            \
3446  product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3447          "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3448                                                                            \
3449  /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3450  product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3451          "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3452          "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3453          "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3454          range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3455                                                                            \
3456  product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3457          "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3458          range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3459                                                                            \
3460  product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3461          "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3462          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3463                                                                            \
3464  product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3465          "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3466          range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3467                                                                            \
3468  develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3469          "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3470                                                                            \
3471  /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3472  /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3473  develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3474          64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3475          "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3476          "allocation")                                                     \
3477          range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3478          constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3479                                                                            \
3480  develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3481          "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3482          constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3483                                                                            \
3484  product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3485          "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3486          range(1, 16)                                                      \
3487          constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3488                                                                            \
3489  product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3490          "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3491          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3492                                                                            \
3493  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3494          "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3495          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3496                                                                            \
3497  product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3498          "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3499                                                                            \
3500  product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3501          "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3502          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3503                                                                            \
3504  product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3505          "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3506          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3507                                                                            \
3508  product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3509          "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3510          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3511                                                                            \
3512  product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3513          "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3514          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3515                                                                            \
3516  product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3517          "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3518          range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3519                                                                            \
3520  develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3521          "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3522          range(1, 100)                                                     \
3523                                                                            \
3524  notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3525          "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3526                                                                            \
3527  product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3528          "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3529                                                                            \
3530  product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3531          "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3532          "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3533          "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3534          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3535                                                                            \
3536  /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3537  develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3538          "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3539          "switch")                                                         \
3540                                                                            \
3541  develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3542          "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3543                                                                            \
3544  develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3545          "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3546                                                                            \
3547  /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3548  develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3549          "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3550                                                                            \
3551  develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3552          "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3553                                                                            \
3554  develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3555          "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3556          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3557                                                                            \
3558  develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3559          "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3560          "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3561                                                                            \
3562  develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3563          "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3564                                                                            \
3565  develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3566          "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3567                                                                            \
3568  product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3569          "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3570                                                                            \
3571  product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3572          "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3573                                                                            \
3574  diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3575          "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3576                                                                            \
3577  product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3578          "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3579                                                                            \
3580  develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3581          "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3582                                                                            \
3583  product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3584          "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3585          "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3586                                                                            \
3587   product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3588          "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3589          "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3590                                                                            \
3591  develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3592          "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3593          "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3594          "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3595          "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3596          "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3597          "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3598          range(0, 3)                                                       \
3599                                                                            \
3600  develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3601          "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3602                                                                            \
3603  product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3604          "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3605                                                                            \
3606  product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3607          "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3608                                                                            \
3609  develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3610          "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3611          "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3612          "in each compile)")                                               \
3613  notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3614          "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3615          "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3616  notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3617          "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3618                                                                            \
3619  /* Priorities */                                                          \
3620  product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3621                                                                            \
3622  product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3623          "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3624          "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3625          "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3626          "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3627          "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3628          "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3629          "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3630          "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3631          "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3632          "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3633          "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3634          "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3635          "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3636          "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3637          "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3638          "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3639          "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3640          "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3641          "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3642          "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3643          range(0, 1)                                                       \
3644                                                                            \
3645  product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3646          "Print priority changes")                                         \
3647                                                                            \
3648  product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3649          "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3650          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3651          range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3652          constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3653                                                                            \
3654  product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3655          "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3656          "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3657          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3658                                                                            \
3659  product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3660          "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3661                                                                            \
3662  product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3663          "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3664                                                                            \
3665  product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3666          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3667          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3668                                                                            \
3669  product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3670          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3671          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3672                                                                            \
3673  product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3674          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3675          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3676                                                                            \
3677  product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3678          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3679          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3680                                                                            \
3681  product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3682          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3683          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3684                                                                            \
3685  product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3686          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3687          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3688                                                                            \
3689  product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3690          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3691          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3692                                                                            \
3693  product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3694          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3695          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3696                                                                            \
3697  product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3698          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3699          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3700                                                                            \
3701  product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3702          "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3703          range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3704                                                                            \
3705  experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3706          "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3707                                                                            \
3708  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3709          "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3710                                                                            \
3711  experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3712          "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3713                                                                            \
3714  /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3715  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3716          "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3717                                                                            \
3718  notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3719          "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3720                                                                            \
3721  develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3722          "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3723          "putback")                                                        \
3724                                                                            \
3725  /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3726  develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3727          "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3728                                                                            \
3729  /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3730  develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3731          "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3732                                                                            \
3733  /* recompilation */                                                       \
3734  product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3735          "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3736          constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3737                                                                            \
3738  product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3739          "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3740          "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3741          "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3742          "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3743          "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3744          "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3745          ""                                                                \
3746          "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3747          "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3748          "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3749          "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3750          range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3751                                                                            \
3752  product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3753          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3754          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3755                                                                            \
3756  product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3757          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3758          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3759                                                                            \
3760  product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3761          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3762          "frequency")                                                      \
3763          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3764                                                                            \
3765  product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3766          "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3767          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3768                                                                            \
3769  product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3770          "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3771          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3772                                                                            \
3773  product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3774          "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3775          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3776                                                                            \
3777  product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3778          "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3779          "frequency")                                                      \
3780          range(0, 30)                                                      \
3781                                                                            \
3782  product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3783          "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3784          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3785                                                                            \
3786  product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3787          "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3788          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3789                                                                            \
3790  product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3791          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3792          "threshold")                                                      \
3793          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3794                                                                            \
3795  product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3796          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3797          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3798                                                                            \
3799  product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3800          "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3801          "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3802          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3803                                                                            \
3804  product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3805          "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3806          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3807                                                                            \
3808  product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3809          "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3810          "threshold")                                                      \
3811          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3812                                                                            \
3813  product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3814          "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3815          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3816                                                                            \
3817  product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3818          "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3819          "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3820          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3821                                                                            \
3822  product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3823          "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3824          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3825                                                                            \
3826  product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3827          "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3828          "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3829          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3830                                                                            \
3831  product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3832          "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3833          "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3834          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3835                                                                            \
3836  product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3837          "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3838          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3839          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3840                                                                            \
3841  product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3842          "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3843          "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3844          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3845                                                                            \
3846  product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3847          "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3848          "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3849          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3850                                                                            \
3851  product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3852          "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3853          range(0, 4)                                                       \
3854                                                                            \
3855  product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3856          "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3857          "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3858          range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3859                                                                            \
3860  product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3861          "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3862          "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3863          range(0, 99)                                                      \
3864                                                                            \
3865  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3866          "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3867          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3868                                                                            \
3869  product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3870          "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3871          range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3872                                                                            \
3873  product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3874          "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3875                                                                            \
3876  product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3877          "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3878                                                                            \
3879  product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3880          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3881          "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3882          constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3883                                                                            \
3884  product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3885          "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3886          "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3887          range(0, 100)                                                     \
3888                                                                            \
3889  develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3890          "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3891          "recompilee")                                                     \
3892                                                                            \
3893  develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3894          "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3895          "for recompilee")                                                 \
3896                                                                            \
3897  develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3898          "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3899                                                                            \
3900  develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3901          "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3902          "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3903                                                                            \
3904  /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3905                                                                            \
3906  develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3907          "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3908                                                                            \
3909  /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3910                                                                            \
3911  product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3912          "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3913          range(0, (size_t)SIZE_MAX)                                        \
3914                                                                            \
3915  /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3916                                                                            \
3917  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3918          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3919                                                                            \
3920  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3921          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3922                                                                            \
3923  diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3924          "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3925                                                                            \
3926  /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3927                                                                            \
3928  product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3929          "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3930          "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3931                                                                            \
3932  product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3933          "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3934                                                                            \
3935  product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3936          "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3937          "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3938          "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3939                                                                            \
3940  product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3941          "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3942          range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3943          constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3944                                                                            \
3945  develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3946          "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3947                                                                            \
3948  develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3949          "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3950                                                                            \
3951  product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3952          "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3953                                                                            \
3954  product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
3955          "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3956          "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3957          range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3958                                                                            \
3959  product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3960          "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3961          range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3962                                                                            \
3963  product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3964          "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3965                                                                            \
3966  product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3967          "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3968                                                                            \
3969  product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3970          "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3971          "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3972          range(0, 2)                                                       \
3973                                                                            \
3974  /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3975                                                                            \
3976  product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3977          "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3978                                                                            \
3979  product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3980          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3981                                                                            \
3982  product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3983          "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3984                                                                            \
3985  manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3986          "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3987                                                                            \
3988  product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3989          "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3990                                                                            \
3991  product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3992          "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3993                                                                            \
3994  /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3995                                                                            \
3996  product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3997          "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3998                                                                            \
3999  product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
4000          "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
4001          "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
4002                                                                            \
4003  product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
4004          "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
4005                                                                            \
4006  product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
4007          "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
4008          "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
4009          "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4010                                                                            \
4011  product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4012          "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4013                                                                            \
4014  product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4015          "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4016                                                                            \
4017  product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4018          "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4019          "dictionary")                                                     \
4020                                                                            \
4021  product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
4022          "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4023          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
4024                                                                            \
4025  product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
4026          "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4027          range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
4028                                                                            \
4029  product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
4030          "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4031          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
4032                                                                            \
4033  product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
4034          "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4035          range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
4036                                                                            \
4037  product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
4038          NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4039          "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4040          range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
4041                                                                            \
4042  product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4043          "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4044          range(2, 246)                                                     \
4045                                                                            \
4046  diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4047          "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4048          "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4049                                                                            \
4050  diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4051          "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4052                                                                            \
4053  develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4054          "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4055                                                                            \
4056  diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4057          "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4058                                                                            \
4059  diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4060          "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4061                                                                            \
4062  experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4063          "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4064                                                                            \
4065  diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4066          "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4067                                                                            \
4068  develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4069          "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4070                                                                            \
4071  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4072          "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4073          "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4074                                                                            \
4075  diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4076          "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4077          "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4078                                                                            \
4079  diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4080          "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4081                                                                            \
4082  product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4083          "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4084                                                                            \
4085  product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4086          "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4087                                                                            \
4088  product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4089          "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4090                                                                            \
4091  product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4092          "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4093                                                                            \
4094  product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4095          "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4096                                                                            \
4097  product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4098          "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4099          range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4100                                                                            \
4101  experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4102          "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4103          range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4104                                                                            \
4105  product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4106          "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4107                                                                            \
4108  product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4109          "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4110          "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4111          range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4112                                                                            \
4113  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4114          "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4115                                                                            \
4116  diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4117          "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4118                                                                            \
4119  diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4120          "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4121                                                                            \
4122  experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4123           "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4124           constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4125                                                                            \
4126  product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4127          "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4128                                                                            \
4129  product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4130          "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4131          "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4132                                                                            \
4133  product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4134          "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4135                                                                            \
4136  diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4137          "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4138                                                                            \
4139  product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4140          "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4141                                                                            \
4142  experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4143          SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4144          "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4145          "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4146                                                                            \
4147  experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4148          "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4149                                                                            \
4150  product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4151          "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4152                                                                            \
4153  product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4154          "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4155                                                                            \
4156  diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4157          "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4158                                                                            \
4159  product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4160             "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4161             "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4162                                                                            \
4163  diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4164             "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4165             "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4166             "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4167             "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4168             "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4169             "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4170             "annotation, and that "                                        \
4171             "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4172             "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4173             "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4174             "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4175                                                                            \
4176  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4177             "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4178                                                                            \
4179  diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4180             "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4181  diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4182             "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4183
4184
4185/*
4186 *  Macros for factoring of globals
4187 */
4188
4189// Interface macros
4190#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4191#define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4192#define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4193#define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4194#define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4195#define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4196#ifdef PRODUCT
4197#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4198#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4199#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4200#else
4201#define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4202#define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4203#define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4204#endif // PRODUCT
4205// Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4206#ifdef _LP64
4207#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4208#else
4209#define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4210#endif // _LP64
4211
4212// Implementation macros
4213#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4214#define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4215#define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4216#define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4217#define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4218#define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4219#ifdef PRODUCT
4220#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4221#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4222#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4223#else
4224#define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4225#define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4226#define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4227#endif // PRODUCT
4228#ifdef _LP64
4229#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4230#else
4231#define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4232#endif // _LP64
4233
4234// Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4235#define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4236// Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4237#define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4238
4239RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4240              DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4241              DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4242              DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4243              DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4244              DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4245              DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4246              DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4247              DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4248              DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4249              IGNORE_RANGE, \
4250              IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4251
4252RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4253                 DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4254                 DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4255                 DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4256                 DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4257                 DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4258                 IGNORE_RANGE, \
4259                 IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4260
4261ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4262           DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4263           DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4264           DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4265           DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4266           IGNORE_RANGE, \
4267           IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4268
4269// Extensions
4270
4271#include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4272
4273#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
4274