stubs.hpp revision 5965:bdd155477289
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_CODE_STUBS_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_CODE_STUBS_HPP
27
28#include "asm/codeBuffer.hpp"
29#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
30#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
31# include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
32#endif
33#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
34# include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
35#endif
36#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
37# include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
38#endif
39#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
40# include "os_aix.inline.hpp"
41#endif
42#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
43# include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
44#endif
45
46// The classes in this file provide a simple framework for the
47// management of little pieces of machine code - or stubs -
48// created on the fly and frequently discarded. In this frame-
49// work stubs are stored in a queue.
50
51
52// Stub serves as abstract base class. A concrete stub
53// implementation is a subclass of Stub, implementing
54// all (non-virtual!) functions required sketched out
55// in the Stub class.
56//
57// A concrete stub layout may look like this (both data
58// and code sections could be empty as well):
59//
60//                ________
61// stub       -->|        | <--+
62//               |  data  |    |
63//               |________|    |
64// code_begin -->|        |    |
65//               |        |    |
66//               |  code  |    | size
67//               |        |    |
68//               |________|    |
69// code_end   -->|        |    |
70//               |  data  |    |
71//               |________|    |
72//                          <--+
73
74
75class Stub VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
76 public:
77  // Initialization/finalization
78  void    initialize(int size,
79                     CodeStrings& strings)       { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // called to initialize/specify the stub's size
80  void    finalize()                             { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // called before the stub is deallocated
81
82  // General info/converters
83  int     size() const                           { ShouldNotCallThis(); return 0; }      // must return the size provided by initialize
84  static  int code_size_to_size(int code_size)   { ShouldNotCallThis(); return 0; }      // computes the size given the code size
85
86  // Code info
87  address code_begin() const                     { ShouldNotCallThis(); return NULL; }   // points to the first byte of    the code
88  address code_end() const                       { ShouldNotCallThis(); return NULL; }   // points to the first byte after the code
89
90  // Debugging
91  void    verify()                               { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // verifies the Stub
92  void    print()                                { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // prints some information about the stub
93};
94
95
96// A stub interface defines the interface between a stub queue
97// and the stubs it queues. In order to avoid a vtable and
98// (and thus the extra word) in each stub, a concrete stub
99// interface object is created and associated with a stub
100// buffer which in turn uses the stub interface to interact
101// with its stubs.
102//
103// StubInterface serves as an abstract base class. A concrete
104// stub interface implementation is a subclass of StubInterface,
105// forwarding its virtual function calls to non-virtual calls
106// of the concrete stub (see also macro below). There's exactly
107// one stub interface instance required per stub queue.
108
109class StubInterface: public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
110 public:
111  // Initialization/finalization
112  virtual void    initialize(Stub* self, int size,
113                             CodeStrings& strings)         = 0; // called after creation (called twice if allocated via (request, commit))
114  virtual void    finalize(Stub* self)                     = 0; // called before deallocation
115
116  // General info/converters
117  virtual int     size(Stub* self) const                   = 0; // the total size of the stub in bytes (must be a multiple of CodeEntryAlignment)
118  virtual int     code_size_to_size(int code_size) const   = 0; // computes the total stub size in bytes given the code size in bytes
119
120  // Code info
121  virtual address code_begin(Stub* self) const             = 0; // points to the first code byte
122  virtual address code_end(Stub* self) const               = 0; // points to the first byte after the code
123
124  // Debugging
125  virtual void    verify(Stub* self)                       = 0; // verifies the stub
126  virtual void    print(Stub* self)                        = 0; // prints information about the stub
127};
128
129
130// DEF_STUB_INTERFACE is used to create a concrete stub interface
131// class, forwarding stub interface calls to the corresponding
132// stub calls.
133
134#define DEF_STUB_INTERFACE(stub)                           \
135  class stub##Interface: public StubInterface {            \
136   private:                                                \
137    static stub*    cast(Stub* self)                       { return (stub*)self; }                 \
138                                                           \
139   public:                                                 \
140    /* Initialization/finalization */                      \
141    virtual void    initialize(Stub* self, int size,       \
142                               CodeStrings& strings)       { cast(self)->initialize(size, strings); } \
143    virtual void    finalize(Stub* self)                   { cast(self)->finalize(); }             \
144                                                           \
145    /* General info */                                     \
146    virtual int     size(Stub* self) const                 { return cast(self)->size(); }          \
147    virtual int     code_size_to_size(int code_size) const { return stub::code_size_to_size(code_size); } \
148                                                           \
149    /* Code info */                                        \
150    virtual address code_begin(Stub* self) const           { return cast(self)->code_begin(); }    \
151    virtual address code_end(Stub* self) const             { return cast(self)->code_end(); }      \
152                                                           \
153    /* Debugging */                                        \
154    virtual void    verify(Stub* self)                     { cast(self)->verify(); }               \
155    virtual void    print(Stub* self)                      { cast(self)->print(); }                \
156  };
157
158
159// A StubQueue maintains a queue of stubs.
160// Note: All sizes (spaces) are given in bytes.
161
162class StubQueue: public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
163  friend class VMStructs;
164 private:
165  StubInterface* _stub_interface;                // the interface prototype
166  address        _stub_buffer;                   // where all stubs are stored
167  int            _buffer_size;                   // the buffer size in bytes
168  int            _buffer_limit;                  // the (byte) index of the actual buffer limit (_buffer_limit <= _buffer_size)
169  int            _queue_begin;                   // the (byte) index of the first queue entry (word-aligned)
170  int            _queue_end;                     // the (byte) index of the first entry after the queue (word-aligned)
171  int            _number_of_stubs;               // the number of buffered stubs
172  Mutex* const   _mutex;                         // the lock used for a (request, commit) transaction
173
174  void  check_index(int i) const                 { assert(0 <= i && i < _buffer_limit && i % CodeEntryAlignment == 0, "illegal index"); }
175  bool  is_contiguous() const                    { return _queue_begin <= _queue_end; }
176  int   index_of(Stub* s) const                  { int i = (address)s - _stub_buffer; check_index(i); return i; }
177  Stub* stub_at(int i) const                     { check_index(i); return (Stub*)(_stub_buffer + i); }
178  Stub* current_stub() const                     { return stub_at(_queue_end); }
179
180  // Stub functionality accessed via interface
181  void  stub_initialize(Stub* s, int size,
182                        CodeStrings& strings)    { assert(size % CodeEntryAlignment == 0, "size not aligned"); _stub_interface->initialize(s, size, strings); }
183  void  stub_finalize(Stub* s)                   { _stub_interface->finalize(s); }
184  int   stub_size(Stub* s) const                 { return _stub_interface->size(s); }
185  bool  stub_contains(Stub* s, address pc) const { return _stub_interface->code_begin(s) <= pc && pc < _stub_interface->code_end(s); }
186  int   stub_code_size_to_size(int code_size) const { return _stub_interface->code_size_to_size(code_size); }
187  void  stub_verify(Stub* s)                     { _stub_interface->verify(s); }
188  void  stub_print(Stub* s)                      { _stub_interface->print(s); }
189
190  static void register_queue(StubQueue*);
191
192 public:
193  StubQueue(StubInterface* stub_interface, int buffer_size, Mutex* lock,
194            const char* name);
195  ~StubQueue();
196
197  // General queue info
198  bool  is_empty() const                         { return _queue_begin == _queue_end; }
199  int   total_space() const                      { return _buffer_size - 1; }
200  int   available_space() const                  { int d = _queue_begin - _queue_end - 1; return d < 0 ? d + _buffer_size : d; }
201  int   used_space() const                       { return total_space() - available_space(); }
202  int   number_of_stubs() const                  { return _number_of_stubs; }
203  bool  contains(address pc) const               { return _stub_buffer <= pc && pc < _stub_buffer + _buffer_limit; }
204  Stub* stub_containing(address pc) const;
205  address code_start() const                     { return _stub_buffer; }
206  address code_end() const                       { return _stub_buffer + _buffer_limit; }
207
208  // Stub allocation (atomic transactions)
209  Stub* request_committed(int code_size);        // request a stub that provides exactly code_size space for code
210  Stub* request(int requested_code_size);        // request a stub with a (maximum) code space - locks the queue
211  void  commit (int committed_code_size,
212                CodeStrings& strings);           // commit the previously requested stub - unlocks the queue
213
214  // Stub deallocation
215  void  remove_first();                          // remove the first stub in the queue
216  void  remove_first(int n);                     // remove the first n stubs in the queue
217  void  remove_all();                            // remove all stubs in the queue
218
219  // Iteration
220  static void queues_do(void f(StubQueue* s));   // call f with each StubQueue
221  void  stubs_do(void f(Stub* s));               // call f with all stubs
222  Stub* first() const                            { return number_of_stubs() > 0 ? stub_at(_queue_begin) : NULL; }
223  Stub* next(Stub* s) const                      { int i = index_of(s) + stub_size(s);
224                                                   if (i == _buffer_limit) i = 0;
225                                                   return (i == _queue_end) ? NULL : stub_at(i);
226                                                 }
227
228  address stub_code_begin(Stub* s) const         { return _stub_interface->code_begin(s); }
229  address stub_code_end(Stub* s) const           { return _stub_interface->code_end(s);   }
230
231  // Debugging/printing
232  void  verify();                                // verifies the stub queue
233  void  print();                                 // prints information about the stub queue
234};
235
236#endif // SHARE_VM_CODE_STUBS_HPP
237