stubs.hpp revision 1472:c18cbe5936b8
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24
25// The classes in this file provide a simple framework for the
26// management of little pieces of machine code - or stubs -
27// created on the fly and frequently discarded. In this frame-
28// work stubs are stored in a queue.
29
30
31// Stub serves as abstract base class. A concrete stub
32// implementation is a subclass of Stub, implementing
33// all (non-virtual!) functions required sketched out
34// in the Stub class.
35//
36// A concrete stub layout may look like this (both data
37// and code sections could be empty as well):
38//
39//                ________
40// stub       -->|        | <--+
41//               |  data  |    |
42//               |________|    |
43// code_begin -->|        |    |
44//               |        |    |
45//               |  code  |    | size
46//               |        |    |
47//               |________|    |
48// code_end   -->|        |    |
49//               |  data  |    |
50//               |________|    |
51//                          <--+
52
53
54class Stub VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
55 public:
56  // Initialization/finalization
57  void    initialize(int size)                   { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // called to initialize/specify the stub's size
58  void    finalize()                             { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // called before the stub is deallocated
59
60  // General info/converters
61  int     size() const                           { ShouldNotCallThis(); return 0; }      // must return the size provided by initialize
62  static  int code_size_to_size(int code_size)   { ShouldNotCallThis(); return 0; }      // computes the size given the code size
63
64  // Code info
65  address code_begin() const                     { ShouldNotCallThis(); return NULL; }   // points to the first byte of    the code
66  address code_end() const                       { ShouldNotCallThis(); return NULL; }   // points to the first byte after the code
67
68  // Debugging
69  void    verify()                               { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // verifies the Stub
70  void    print()                                { ShouldNotCallThis(); }                // prints some information about the stub
71};
72
73
74// A stub interface defines the interface between a stub queue
75// and the stubs it queues. In order to avoid a vtable and
76// (and thus the extra word) in each stub, a concrete stub
77// interface object is created and associated with a stub
78// buffer which in turn uses the stub interface to interact
79// with its stubs.
80//
81// StubInterface serves as an abstract base class. A concrete
82// stub interface implementation is a subclass of StubInterface,
83// forwarding its virtual function calls to non-virtual calls
84// of the concrete stub (see also macro below). There's exactly
85// one stub interface instance required per stub queue.
86
87class StubInterface: public CHeapObj {
88 public:
89  // Initialization/finalization
90  virtual void    initialize(Stub* self, int size)         = 0; // called after creation (called twice if allocated via (request, commit))
91  virtual void    finalize(Stub* self)                     = 0; // called before deallocation
92
93  // General info/converters
94  virtual int     size(Stub* self) const                   = 0; // the total size of the stub in bytes (must be a multiple of CodeEntryAlignment)
95  virtual int     code_size_to_size(int code_size) const   = 0; // computes the total stub size in bytes given the code size in bytes
96
97  // Code info
98  virtual address code_begin(Stub* self) const             = 0; // points to the first code byte
99  virtual address code_end(Stub* self) const               = 0; // points to the first byte after the code
100
101  // Debugging
102  virtual void    verify(Stub* self)                       = 0; // verifies the stub
103  virtual void    print(Stub* self)                        = 0; // prints information about the stub
104};
105
106
107// DEF_STUB_INTERFACE is used to create a concrete stub interface
108// class, forwarding stub interface calls to the corresponding
109// stub calls.
110
111#define DEF_STUB_INTERFACE(stub)                           \
112  class stub##Interface: public StubInterface {            \
113   private:                                                \
114    static stub*    cast(Stub* self)                       { return (stub*)self; }                 \
115                                                           \
116   public:                                                 \
117    /* Initialization/finalization */                      \
118    virtual void    initialize(Stub* self, int size)       { cast(self)->initialize(size); }       \
119    virtual void    finalize(Stub* self)                   { cast(self)->finalize(); }             \
120                                                           \
121    /* General info */                                     \
122    virtual int     size(Stub* self) const                 { return cast(self)->size(); }          \
123    virtual int     code_size_to_size(int code_size) const { return stub::code_size_to_size(code_size); } \
124                                                           \
125    /* Code info */                                        \
126    virtual address code_begin(Stub* self) const           { return cast(self)->code_begin(); }    \
127    virtual address code_end(Stub* self) const             { return cast(self)->code_end(); }      \
128                                                           \
129    /* Debugging */                                        \
130    virtual void    verify(Stub* self)                     { cast(self)->verify(); }               \
131    virtual void    print(Stub* self)                      { cast(self)->print(); }                \
132  };
133
134
135// A StubQueue maintains a queue of stubs.
136// Note: All sizes (spaces) are given in bytes.
137
138class StubQueue: public CHeapObj {
139  friend class VMStructs;
140 private:
141  StubInterface* _stub_interface;                // the interface prototype
142  address        _stub_buffer;                   // where all stubs are stored
143  int            _buffer_size;                   // the buffer size in bytes
144  int            _buffer_limit;                  // the (byte) index of the actual buffer limit (_buffer_limit <= _buffer_size)
145  int            _queue_begin;                   // the (byte) index of the first queue entry (word-aligned)
146  int            _queue_end;                     // the (byte) index of the first entry after the queue (word-aligned)
147  int            _number_of_stubs;               // the number of buffered stubs
148  Mutex* const   _mutex;                         // the lock used for a (request, commit) transaction
149
150  void  check_index(int i) const                 { assert(0 <= i && i < _buffer_limit && i % CodeEntryAlignment == 0, "illegal index"); }
151  bool  is_contiguous() const                    { return _queue_begin <= _queue_end; }
152  int   index_of(Stub* s) const                  { int i = (address)s - _stub_buffer; check_index(i); return i; }
153  Stub* stub_at(int i) const                     { check_index(i); return (Stub*)(_stub_buffer + i); }
154  Stub* current_stub() const                     { return stub_at(_queue_end); }
155
156  // Stub functionality accessed via interface
157  void  stub_initialize(Stub* s, int size)       { assert(size % CodeEntryAlignment == 0, "size not aligned"); _stub_interface->initialize(s, size); }
158  void  stub_finalize(Stub* s)                   { _stub_interface->finalize(s); }
159  int   stub_size(Stub* s) const                 { return _stub_interface->size(s); }
160  bool  stub_contains(Stub* s, address pc) const { return _stub_interface->code_begin(s) <= pc && pc < _stub_interface->code_end(s); }
161  int   stub_code_size_to_size(int code_size) const { return _stub_interface->code_size_to_size(code_size); }
162  void  stub_verify(Stub* s)                     { _stub_interface->verify(s); }
163  void  stub_print(Stub* s)                      { _stub_interface->print(s); }
164
165  static void register_queue(StubQueue*);
166
167 public:
168  StubQueue(StubInterface* stub_interface, int buffer_size, Mutex* lock,
169            const char* name);
170  ~StubQueue();
171
172  // General queue info
173  bool  is_empty() const                         { return _queue_begin == _queue_end; }
174  int   total_space() const                      { return _buffer_size - 1; }
175  int   available_space() const                  { int d = _queue_begin - _queue_end - 1; return d < 0 ? d + _buffer_size : d; }
176  int   used_space() const                       { return total_space() - available_space(); }
177  int   number_of_stubs() const                  { return _number_of_stubs; }
178  bool  contains(address pc) const               { return _stub_buffer <= pc && pc < _stub_buffer + _buffer_limit; }
179  Stub* stub_containing(address pc) const;
180  address code_start() const                     { return _stub_buffer; }
181  address code_end() const                       { return _stub_buffer + _buffer_limit; }
182
183  // Stub allocation (atomic transactions)
184  Stub* request_committed(int code_size);        // request a stub that provides exactly code_size space for code
185  Stub* request(int requested_code_size);        // request a stub with a (maximum) code space - locks the queue
186  void  commit (int committed_code_size);        // commit the previously requested stub - unlocks the queue
187
188  // Stub deallocation
189  void  remove_first();                          // remove the first stub in the queue
190  void  remove_first(int n);                     // remove the first n stubs in the queue
191  void  remove_all();                            // remove all stubs in the queue
192
193  // Iteration
194  static void queues_do(void f(StubQueue* s));   // call f with each StubQueue
195  void  stubs_do(void f(Stub* s));               // call f with all stubs
196  Stub* first() const                            { return number_of_stubs() > 0 ? stub_at(_queue_begin) : NULL; }
197  Stub* next(Stub* s) const                      { int i = index_of(s) + stub_size(s);
198                                                   if (i == _buffer_limit) i = 0;
199                                                   return (i == _queue_end) ? NULL : stub_at(i);
200                                                 }
201
202  address stub_code_begin(Stub* s) const         { return _stub_interface->code_begin(s); }
203  address stub_code_end(Stub* s) const           { return _stub_interface->code_end(s);   }
204
205  // Debugging/printing
206  void  verify();                                // verifies the stub queue
207  void  print();                                 // prints information about the stub queue
208};
209