priv.c revision 1.18
1/*	$OpenBSD: priv.c,v 1.18 2021/11/10 20:49:04 sthen Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Reyk Floeter <reyk@openbsd.org>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19#include <sys/param.h>	/* nitems */
20#include <sys/queue.h>
21#include <sys/stat.h>
22#include <sys/socket.h>
23#include <sys/un.h>
24#include <sys/ioctl.h>
25#include <sys/tree.h>
26
27#include <net/if.h>
28#include <netinet/in.h>
29#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
30#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
31#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
32#include <net/if_bridge.h>
33
34#include <arpa/inet.h>
35
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <event.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <string.h>
42#include <unistd.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#include <ctype.h>
45
46#include "proc.h"
47#include "vmd.h"
48
49int	 priv_dispatch_parent(int, struct privsep_proc *, struct imsg *);
50void	 priv_run(struct privsep *, struct privsep_proc *, void *);
51
52static struct privsep_proc procs[] = {
53	{ "parent",	PROC_PARENT,	priv_dispatch_parent }
54};
55
56void
57priv(struct privsep *ps, struct privsep_proc *p)
58{
59	proc_run(ps, p, procs, nitems(procs), priv_run, NULL);
60}
61
62void
63priv_run(struct privsep *ps, struct privsep_proc *p, void *arg)
64{
65	struct vmd		*env = ps->ps_env;
66
67	/*
68	 * no pledge(2) in the "priv" process:
69	 * write ioctls are not permitted by pledge.
70	 */
71
72	/* Open our own socket for generic interface ioctls */
73	if ((env->vmd_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
74		fatal("socket");
75
76	/* But we need a different fd for IPv6 */
77	if ((env->vmd_fd6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
78		fatal("socket6");
79}
80
81int
82priv_dispatch_parent(int fd, struct privsep_proc *p, struct imsg *imsg)
83{
84	const char		*desct[] = { "tap", "bridge", "veb", NULL };
85	struct privsep		*ps = p->p_ps;
86	struct vmop_ifreq	 vfr;
87	struct vmd		*env = ps->ps_env;
88	struct ifreq		 ifr;
89	struct ifbreq		 ifbr;
90	struct ifgroupreq	 ifgr;
91	struct ifaliasreq	 ifra;
92	struct in6_aliasreq	 in6_ifra;
93	struct if_afreq		 ifar;
94	struct vmop_addr_req	 vareq;
95	struct vmop_addr_result	 varesult;
96	char			 type[IF_NAMESIZE];
97
98	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
99	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDESCR:
100	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFRDOMAIN:
101	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFEXISTS:
102	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADD:
103	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFUP:
104	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDOWN:
105	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFGROUP:
106	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR:
107	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR6:
108		IMSG_SIZE_CHECK(imsg, &vfr);
109		memcpy(&vfr, imsg->data, sizeof(vfr));
110
111		/* We should not get malicious requests from the parent */
112		if (priv_getiftype(vfr.vfr_name, type, NULL) == -1 ||
113		    priv_findname(type, desct) == -1)
114			fatalx("%s: rejected priv operation on interface: %s",
115			    __func__, vfr.vfr_name);
116		break;
117	case IMSG_VMDOP_CONFIG:
118	case IMSG_CTL_RESET:
119	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_GET_ADDR:
120		break;
121	default:
122		return (-1);
123	}
124
125	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
126	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDESCR:
127		/* Set the interface description */
128		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, vfr.vfr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
129		ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)vfr.vfr_value;
130		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCSIFDESCR, &ifr) == -1)
131			log_warn("SIOCSIFDESCR");
132		break;
133	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFRDOMAIN:
134		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, vfr.vfr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
135		ifr.ifr_rdomainid = vfr.vfr_id;
136		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCSIFRDOMAIN, &ifr) == -1)
137			log_warn("SIOCSIFRDOMAIN");
138		break;
139	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADD:
140		if (priv_getiftype(vfr.vfr_value, type, NULL) == -1)
141			fatalx("%s: rejected to add interface: %s",
142			    __func__, vfr.vfr_value);
143
144		/* Attach the device to the bridge */
145		strlcpy(ifbr.ifbr_name, vfr.vfr_name,
146		    sizeof(ifbr.ifbr_name));
147		strlcpy(ifbr.ifbr_ifsname, vfr.vfr_value,
148		    sizeof(ifbr.ifbr_ifsname));
149		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCBRDGADD, &ifbr) == -1 &&
150		    errno != EEXIST)
151			log_warn("SIOCBRDGADD");
152		break;
153	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFEXISTS:
154		/* Determine if bridge exists */
155		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, vfr.vfr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
156		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
157			fatalx("%s: bridge \"%s\" does not exist",
158			    __func__, vfr.vfr_name);
159		break;
160	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFUP:
161	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDOWN:
162		/* Set the interface status */
163		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, vfr.vfr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
164		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
165			log_warn("SIOCGIFFLAGS");
166			break;
167		}
168		if (imsg->hdr.type == IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFUP)
169			ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
170		else
171			ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
172		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
173			log_warn("SIOCSIFFLAGS");
174		break;
175	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFGROUP:
176		if (priv_validgroup(vfr.vfr_value) == -1)
177			fatalx("%s: invalid group name", __func__);
178
179		if (strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_name, vfr.vfr_name,
180		    sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name)) >= sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name) ||
181		    strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_group, vfr.vfr_value,
182		    sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_group)) >= sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_group))
183			fatalx("%s: group name too long", __func__);
184
185		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCAIFGROUP, &ifgr) == -1 &&
186		    errno != EEXIST)
187			log_warn("SIOCAIFGROUP");
188		break;
189	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR:
190		memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
191
192		if (vfr.vfr_addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
193		    vfr.vfr_addr.ss_family != vfr.vfr_mask.ss_family)
194			fatalx("%s: invalid address family", __func__);
195
196		/* Set the interface address */
197		strlcpy(ifra.ifra_name, vfr.vfr_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
198
199		ifra.ifra_addr.sa_len =
200		    ifra.ifra_mask.sa_len =
201		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
202
203		memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &vfr.vfr_addr,
204		    ifra.ifra_addr.sa_len);
205		memcpy(&ifra.ifra_mask, &vfr.vfr_mask,
206		    ifra.ifra_mask.sa_len);
207
208		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCAIFADDR, &ifra) == -1)
209			log_warn("SIOCAIFADDR");
210		break;
211	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR6:
212		memset(&ifar, 0, sizeof(ifar));
213		memset(&in6_ifra, 0, sizeof(in6_ifra));
214
215		if (vfr.vfr_addr.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
216		    vfr.vfr_addr.ss_family != vfr.vfr_mask.ss_family)
217			fatalx("%s: invalid address family", __func__);
218
219		/* First enable IPv6 on this interface */
220		strlcpy(ifar.ifar_name, vfr.vfr_name,
221		    sizeof(ifar.ifar_name));
222		ifar.ifar_af = AF_INET6;
223		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd, SIOCIFAFATTACH, (caddr_t)&ifar) == -1)
224			log_warn("SIOCIFAFATTACH");
225
226		/* Set the interface address */
227		strlcpy(in6_ifra.ifra_name, vfr.vfr_name,
228		    sizeof(in6_ifra.ifra_name));
229
230		in6_ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len =
231		    in6_ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len =
232		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
233
234		memcpy(&in6_ifra.ifra_addr, &vfr.vfr_addr,
235		    in6_ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len);
236		memcpy(&in6_ifra.ifra_prefixmask, &vfr.vfr_mask,
237		    in6_ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len);
238		in6_ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_scope_id = 0;
239
240		in6_ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
241		in6_ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
242
243		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd6, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, &in6_ifra) == -1 &&
244		    errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
245			log_warn("SIOCDIFADDR_IN6");
246
247		if (ioctl(env->vmd_fd6, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, &in6_ifra) == -1)
248			log_warn("SIOCAIFADDR_IN6");
249		break;
250	case IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_GET_ADDR:
251		IMSG_SIZE_CHECK(imsg, &vareq);
252		memcpy(&vareq, imsg->data, sizeof(vareq));
253
254		varesult.var_vmid = vareq.var_vmid;
255		varesult.var_nic_idx = vareq.var_nic_idx;
256
257		/* resolve lladdr for the tap(4) and send back to parent */
258		if (ioctl(imsg->fd, SIOCGIFADDR, &varesult.var_addr) != 0)
259			log_warn("SIOCGIFADDR");
260		else
261			proc_compose_imsg(ps, PROC_PARENT, -1,
262			    IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_GET_ADDR_RESPONSE, imsg->hdr.peerid,
263			    -1, &varesult, sizeof(varesult));
264		close(imsg->fd);
265		break;
266	case IMSG_VMDOP_CONFIG:
267		config_getconfig(env, imsg);
268		break;
269	case IMSG_CTL_RESET:
270		config_getreset(env, imsg);
271		break;
272	default:
273		return (-1);
274	}
275
276	return (0);
277}
278
279int
280priv_getiftype(char *ifname, char *type, unsigned int *unitptr)
281{
282	const char	*errstr;
283	size_t		 span;
284	unsigned int	 unit;
285
286	/* Extract the name part */
287	span = strcspn(ifname, "0123456789");
288	if (span == 0 || span >= strlen(ifname) || span >= (IF_NAMESIZE - 1))
289		return (-1);
290	memcpy(type, ifname, span);
291	type[span] = 0;
292
293	/* Now parse the unit (we don't strictly validate the format here) */
294	unit = strtonum(ifname + span, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
295	if (errstr != NULL)
296		return (-1);
297	if (unitptr != NULL)
298		*unitptr = unit;
299
300	return (0);
301}
302
303int
304priv_findname(const char *name, const char **names)
305{
306	unsigned int	 i;
307
308	for (i = 0; names[i] != NULL; i++) {
309		if (strcmp(name, names[i]) == 0)
310			return (0);
311	}
312
313	return (-1);
314}
315
316int
317priv_validgroup(const char *name)
318{
319	if (strlen(name) >= IF_NAMESIZE)
320		return (-1);
321	/* Group can not end with a digit */
322	if (name[0] && isdigit(name[strlen(name) - 1]))
323		return (-1);
324	return (0);
325}
326
327/*
328 * Called from the Parent process to setup vm interface(s)
329 * - ensure the interface has the description set (tracking purposes)
330 * - if interface is to be attached to a switch, attach it
331 * - check if rdomain is set on interface and switch
332 *   - if interface only or both, use interface rdomain
333 *   - if switch only, use switch rdomain
334 * - check if group is set on interface and switch
335 *   - if interface, add it
336 *   - if switch, add it
337 * - ensure the interface is up/down
338 * - if local interface, set address
339 */
340int
341vm_priv_ifconfig(struct privsep *ps, struct vmd_vm *vm)
342{
343	char			 name[64];
344	struct vmd		*env = ps->ps_env;
345	struct vm_create_params	*vcp = &vm->vm_params.vmc_params;
346	struct vmd_if		*vif;
347	struct vmd_switch	*vsw;
348	unsigned int		 i;
349	struct vmop_ifreq	 vfr, vfbr;
350	struct sockaddr_in	*sin4;
351	struct sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
352
353	for (i = 0; i < VMM_MAX_NICS_PER_VM; i++) {
354		vif = &vm->vm_ifs[i];
355
356		if (vif->vif_name == NULL)
357			break;
358
359		memset(&vfr, 0, sizeof(vfr));
360		if (strlcpy(vfr.vfr_name, vif->vif_name,
361		    sizeof(vfr.vfr_name)) >= sizeof(vfr.vfr_name))
362			return (-1);
363
364		/* Description can be truncated */
365		(void)snprintf(vfr.vfr_value, sizeof(vfr.vfr_value),
366		    "vm%u-if%u-%s", vm->vm_vmid, i, vcp->vcp_name);
367
368		log_debug("%s: interface %s description %s", __func__,
369		    vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_value);
370
371		proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDESCR,
372		    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
373
374		/* set default rdomain */
375		vfr.vfr_id = getrtable();
376
377		vsw = switch_getbyname(vif->vif_switch);
378
379		/* Check if switch should exist */
380		if (vsw == NULL && vif->vif_switch != NULL)
381			log_warnx("switch \"%s\" not found", vif->vif_switch);
382
383		/* Add interface to switch and set proper rdomain */
384		if (vsw != NULL) {
385			memset(&vfbr, 0, sizeof(vfbr));
386
387			if (strlcpy(vfbr.vfr_name, vsw->sw_ifname,
388			    sizeof(vfbr.vfr_name)) >= sizeof(vfbr.vfr_name))
389				return (-1);
390			if (strlcpy(vfbr.vfr_value, vif->vif_name,
391			    sizeof(vfbr.vfr_value)) >= sizeof(vfbr.vfr_value))
392				return (-1);
393
394			log_debug("%s: switch \"%s\" interface %s add %s",
395			    __func__, vsw->sw_name, vfbr.vfr_name,
396			    vfbr.vfr_value);
397
398			proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADD,
399			    &vfbr, sizeof(vfbr));
400
401			/* Check rdomain properties */
402			if (vif->vif_flags & VMIFF_RDOMAIN)
403				vfr.vfr_id = vif->vif_rdomain;
404			else if (vsw->sw_flags & VMIFF_RDOMAIN)
405				vfr.vfr_id = vsw->sw_rdomain;
406		} else {
407			/* No switch to attach case */
408			if (vif->vif_flags & VMIFF_RDOMAIN)
409				vfr.vfr_id = vif->vif_rdomain;
410		}
411
412		/* Set rdomain on interface */
413		if (vfr.vfr_id != 0)
414			log_debug("%s: interface %s rdomain %u", __func__,
415			    vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_id);
416
417		proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFRDOMAIN,
418		    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
419
420		/* First group is defined per-interface */
421		if (vif->vif_group) {
422			if (strlcpy(vfr.vfr_value, vif->vif_group,
423			    sizeof(vfr.vfr_value)) >= sizeof(vfr.vfr_value))
424				return (-1);
425
426			log_debug("%s: interface %s group %s", __func__,
427			    vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_value);
428
429			proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFGROUP,
430			    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
431		}
432
433		/* The second group is defined per-switch */
434		if (vsw != NULL && vsw->sw_group != NULL) {
435			if (strlcpy(vfr.vfr_value, vsw->sw_group,
436			    sizeof(vfr.vfr_value)) >= sizeof(vfr.vfr_value))
437				return (-1);
438
439			log_debug("%s: interface %s group %s switch \"%s\"",
440			    __func__, vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_value,
441			    vsw->sw_name);
442
443			proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFGROUP,
444			    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
445		}
446
447		/* Set the new interface status to up or down */
448		proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, (vif->vif_flags & VMIFF_UP) ?
449		    IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFUP : IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDOWN,
450		    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
451
452		/* Set interface address if it is a local interface */
453		if (vm->vm_params.vmc_ifflags[i] & VMIFF_LOCAL) {
454			memset(&vfr.vfr_mask, 0, sizeof(vfr.vfr_mask));
455			memset(&vfr.vfr_addr, 0, sizeof(vfr.vfr_addr));
456
457			/* local IPv4 address with a /31 mask */
458			sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&vfr.vfr_mask;
459			sin4->sin_family = AF_INET;
460			sin4->sin_len = sizeof(*sin4);
461			sin4->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xfffffffe);
462
463			sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&vfr.vfr_addr;
464			sin4->sin_family = AF_INET;
465			sin4->sin_len = sizeof(*sin4);
466			if ((sin4->sin_addr.s_addr =
467			    vm_priv_addr(&env->vmd_cfg,
468			    vm->vm_vmid, i, 0)) == 0)
469				return (-1);
470
471			inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin4->sin_addr,
472			    name, sizeof(name));
473			log_debug("%s: interface %s address %s/31",
474			    __func__, vfr.vfr_name, name);
475
476			proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR,
477			    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
478		}
479		if ((vm->vm_params.vmc_ifflags[i] & VMIFF_LOCAL) &&
480		    (env->vmd_cfg.cfg_flags & VMD_CFG_INET6)) {
481			memset(&vfr.vfr_mask, 0, sizeof(vfr.vfr_mask));
482			memset(&vfr.vfr_addr, 0, sizeof(vfr.vfr_addr));
483
484			/* local IPv6 address with a /96 mask */
485			sin6 = ss2sin6(&vfr.vfr_mask);
486			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
487			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
488			memset(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[0], 0xff, 12);
489			memset(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], 0, 4);
490
491			sin6 = ss2sin6(&vfr.vfr_addr);
492			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
493			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
494			if (vm_priv_addr6(&env->vmd_cfg,
495			    vm->vm_vmid, i, 0, &sin6->sin6_addr) == -1)
496				return (-1);
497
498			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr,
499			    name, sizeof(name));
500			log_debug("%s: interface %s address %s/96",
501			    __func__, vfr.vfr_name, name);
502
503			proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFADDR6,
504			    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
505		}
506	}
507
508	return (0);
509}
510
511/*
512 * Called from the Parent process to setup underlying switch interface
513 * - ensure the interface exists
514 * - ensure the interface has the correct rdomain set
515 * - ensure the interface has the description set (tracking purposes)
516 * - ensure the interface is up/down
517 */
518int
519vm_priv_brconfig(struct privsep *ps, struct vmd_switch *vsw)
520{
521	struct vmop_ifreq	 vfr;
522
523	memset(&vfr, 0, sizeof(vfr));
524
525	if (strlcpy(vfr.vfr_name, vsw->sw_ifname,
526	    sizeof(vfr.vfr_name)) >= sizeof(vfr.vfr_name))
527		return (-1);
528
529	/* ensure bridge exists */
530	proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFEXISTS,
531	    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
532
533	/* Use the configured rdomain or get it from the process */
534	if (vsw->sw_flags & VMIFF_RDOMAIN)
535		vfr.vfr_id = vsw->sw_rdomain;
536	else
537		vfr.vfr_id = getrtable();
538	if (vfr.vfr_id != 0)
539		log_debug("%s: interface %s rdomain %u", __func__,
540		    vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_id);
541
542	/* ensure bridge has the correct rdomain */
543	proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFRDOMAIN,
544	    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
545
546	/* Description can be truncated */
547	(void)snprintf(vfr.vfr_value, sizeof(vfr.vfr_value),
548	    "switch%u-%s", vsw->sw_id, vsw->sw_name);
549
550	log_debug("%s: interface %s description %s", __func__,
551	    vfr.vfr_name, vfr.vfr_value);
552
553	proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDESCR,
554	    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
555
556	/* Set the new interface status to up or down */
557	proc_compose(ps, PROC_PRIV, (vsw->sw_flags & VMIFF_UP) ?
558	    IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFUP : IMSG_VMDOP_PRIV_IFDOWN,
559	    &vfr, sizeof(vfr));
560
561	vsw->sw_running = 1;
562	return (0);
563}
564
565uint32_t
566vm_priv_addr(struct vmd_config *cfg, uint32_t vmid, int idx, int isvm)
567{
568	struct address		*h = &cfg->cfg_localprefix;
569	in_addr_t		 prefix, mask, addr;
570
571	/*
572	 * 1. Set the address prefix and mask, 100.64.0.0/10 by default.
573	 */
574	if (h->ss.ss_family != AF_INET ||
575	    h->prefixlen < 0 || h->prefixlen > 32)
576		fatal("local prefix");
577	prefix = ss2sin(&h->ss)->sin_addr.s_addr;
578	mask = prefixlen2mask(h->prefixlen);
579
580	/* 2. Encode the VM ID as a per-VM subnet range N, 100.64.N.0/24. */
581	addr = vmid << 8;
582
583	/*
584	 * 3. Assign a /31 subnet M per VM interface, 100.64.N.M/31.
585	 * Each subnet contains exactly two IP addresses; skip the
586	 * first subnet to avoid a gateway address ending with .0.
587	 */
588	addr |= (idx + 1) * 2;
589
590	/* 4. Use the first address for the gateway, the second for the VM. */
591	if (isvm)
592		addr++;
593
594	/* 5. Convert to network byte order and add the prefix. */
595	addr = htonl(addr) | prefix;
596
597	/*
598	 * Validate the results:
599	 * - the address should not exceed the prefix (eg. VM ID to high).
600	 * - up to 126 interfaces can be encoded per VM.
601	 */
602	if (prefix != (addr & mask) || idx >= 0x7f) {
603		log_warnx("%s: dhcp address range exceeded,"
604		    " vm id %u interface %d", __func__, vmid, idx);
605		return (0);
606	}
607
608	return (addr);
609}
610
611int
612vm_priv_addr6(struct vmd_config *cfg, uint32_t vmid,
613    int idx, int isvm, struct in6_addr *in6_addr)
614{
615	struct address		*h = &cfg->cfg_localprefix6;
616	struct in6_addr		 addr, mask;
617	uint32_t		 addr4;
618
619	/* 1. Set the address prefix and mask, fd00::/8 by default. */
620	if (h->ss.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
621	    h->prefixlen < 0 || h->prefixlen > 128)
622		fatal("local prefix6");
623	addr = ss2sin6(&h->ss)->sin6_addr;
624	prefixlen2mask6(h->prefixlen, &mask);
625
626	/* 2. Encode the VM IPv4 address as subnet, fd00::NN:NN:0:0/96. */
627	if ((addr4 = vm_priv_addr(cfg, vmid, idx, 1)) == 0)
628		return (0);
629	memcpy(&addr.s6_addr[8], &addr4, sizeof(addr4));
630
631	/*
632	 * 3. Set the last octet to 1 (host) or 2 (VM).
633	 * The latter is currently not used inside vmd as we don't
634	 * answer rtsol requests ourselves.
635	 */
636	if (!isvm)
637		addr.s6_addr[15] = 1;
638	else
639		addr.s6_addr[15] = 2;
640
641	memcpy(in6_addr, &addr, sizeof(*in6_addr));
642
643	return (0);
644}
645