tput.c revision 1.25
1/*	$OpenBSD: tput.c,v 1.25 2022/12/04 23:50:49 cheloha Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Todd C. Miller <millert@openbsd.org>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18/*-
19 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
20 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
31 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
32 *    without specific prior written permission.
33 *
34 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44 * SUCH DAMAGE.
45 */
46
47#include <ctype.h>
48#include <err.h>
49#include <curses.h>
50#include <term.h>
51#include <stdio.h>
52#include <stdlib.h>
53#include <termios.h>
54#include <unistd.h>
55#include <errno.h>
56#include <limits.h>
57#include <string.h>
58
59#define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
60
61#include <sys/wait.h>
62
63static void   init(void);
64static char **process(char *, char *, char **);
65static void   reset(void);
66static void   set_margins(void);
67static void   usage(void);
68
69extern char  *__progname;
70
71int
72main(int argc, char *argv[])
73{
74	int ch, exitval, n, Sflag;
75	size_t len;
76	char *p, *term, *str;
77	char **oargv;
78
79	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath tty", NULL) == -1)
80		err(1, "pledge");
81
82	oargv = argv;
83	term = NULL;
84	Sflag = exitval = 0;
85	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ST:")) != -1)
86		switch(ch) {
87		case 'T':
88			term = optarg;
89			break;
90		case 'S':
91			Sflag = 1;
92			break;
93		default:
94			usage();
95		}
96	argc -= optind;
97	argv += optind;
98
99	if (Sflag && argc > 0)
100		usage();
101
102	if (!term && !(term = getenv("TERM")))
103		errx(2, "No value for $TERM and no -T specified");
104
105	/*
106	 * NOTE: tgetent() will call setupterm() and set ospeed for us
107	 * (this is ncurses-specific behavior)
108	 */
109	if (tgetent(NULL, term) != 1)
110		errx(3, "Unknown terminal type `%s'", term);
111
112	if (strcmp(__progname, "clear") == 0) {
113		if (Sflag)
114			usage();
115		argv = oargv;
116		*argv = __progname;
117		*(argv+1) = NULL;
118	}
119	if (Sflag) {
120		char **av;
121
122		/* Build new argv based on stdin */
123		argc = n = 0;
124		av = NULL;
125		while ((str = fgetln(stdin, &len)) != NULL) {
126			if (str[len-1] != '\n')
127				errx(1, "premature EOF");
128			str[len-1] = '\0';
129			while ((p = strsep(&str, " \t")) != NULL) {
130				/* grow av as needed */
131				if (argc + 1 >= n) {
132					n += 64;
133					av = reallocarray(av, n,
134					    sizeof(char *));
135					if (av == NULL)
136						errx(1, "out of memory");
137				}
138				if (*p != '\0' &&
139				    (av[argc++] = strdup(p)) == NULL)
140					errx(1, "out of memory");
141			}
142		}
143		if (argc > 0) {
144			av[argc] = NULL;
145			argv = av;
146		}
147	}
148	while ((p = *argv++)) {
149		switch (*p) {
150		case 'i':
151			if (!strcmp(p, "init")) {
152				init();
153				continue;
154			}
155			break;
156		case 'l':
157			if (!strcmp(p, "longname")) {
158				puts(longname());
159				continue;
160			}
161			break;
162		case 'r':
163			if (!strcmp(p, "reset")) {
164				reset();
165				continue;
166			}
167			break;
168		}
169
170		/* First try as terminfo */
171		if ((str = tigetstr(p)) && str != (char *)-1)
172			argv = process(p, str, argv);
173		else if ((n = tigetnum(p)) != -2)
174			(void)printf("%d\n", n);
175		else if ((n = tigetflag(p)) != -1)
176			exitval = !n;
177		/* Then fall back on termcap */
178		else if ((str = tgetstr(p, NULL)))
179			argv = process(p, str, argv);
180		else if ((n = tgetnum(p)) != -1)
181			(void)printf("%d\n", n);
182		else if ((exitval = tgetflag(p)) != 0)
183			exitval = !exitval;
184		else {
185			warnx("Unknown terminfo capability `%s'", p);
186			exitval = 4;
187		}
188	}
189	exit(exitval);
190}
191
192static char **
193process(char *cap, char *str, char **argv)
194{
195	char *cp, *s, *nargv[9];
196	int arg_need, popcount, i;
197
198	/* Count how many values we need for this capability. */
199	for (cp = str, arg_need = popcount = 0; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
200		if (*cp == '%') {
201			switch (*++cp) {
202			case '%':
203			   	cp++;
204				break;
205			case 'i':
206				if (popcount < 2)
207					popcount = 2;
208				break;
209			case 'p':
210				cp++;
211				if (isdigit((unsigned char)cp[1]) &&
212				    popcount < cp[1] - '0')
213					popcount = cp[1] - '0';
214				break;
215			case 'd':
216			case 's':
217			case '0':
218			case '1':
219			case '2':
220			case '3':
221			case '4':
222			case '5':
223			case '6':
224			case '7':
225			case '8':
226			case '9':
227			case '.':
228			case '+':
229				arg_need++;
230				break;
231			default:
232				break;
233			}
234		}
235	}
236	arg_need = MAXIMUM(arg_need, popcount);
237	if (arg_need > 9)
238		errx(2, "too many arguments (%d) for capability `%s'",
239		    arg_need, cap);
240
241	for (i = 0; i < arg_need; i++) {
242		long l;
243
244		if (argv[i] == NULL)
245			errx(2, "not enough arguments (%d) for capability `%s'",
246			    arg_need, cap);
247
248		/* convert ascii representation of numbers to longs */
249		if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[i][0])
250		    && (l = strtol(argv[i], &cp, 10)) >= 0
251		    && l < LONG_MAX && *cp == '\0')
252			nargv[i] = (char *)l;
253		else
254			nargv[i] = argv[i];
255	}
256
257	s = tparm(str, nargv[0], nargv[1], nargv[2], nargv[3],
258	    nargv[4], nargv[5], nargv[6], nargv[7], nargv[8]);
259	putp(s);
260	fflush(stdout);
261
262	return (argv + arg_need);
263}
264
265static void
266init(void)
267{
268	FILE *ifile;
269	size_t len;
270	char *buf;
271	int wstatus;
272	pid_t pid;
273
274	if (init_prog && !issetugid()) {
275		switch (pid = vfork()) {
276		case -1:
277			err(4, "vfork");
278			break;
279		case 0:
280			/* child */
281			execl(init_prog, init_prog, (char *)NULL);
282			_exit(127);
283			break;
284		default:
285			while (waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0) == -1) {
286				if (errno != EINTR)
287					break;
288			}
289			/* parent */
290			break;
291		}
292	}
293	if (init_1string)
294		putp(init_1string);
295	if (init_2string)
296		putp(init_2string);
297	set_margins();
298	/* always use 8 space tabs */
299	if (init_tabs != 8 && clear_all_tabs && set_tab) {
300		int i;
301
302		putp(clear_all_tabs);
303		for (i = 0; i < (columns - 1) / 8; i++) {
304			if (parm_right_cursor)
305				putp(tparm(parm_right_cursor, 8));
306			else
307				fputs("        ", stdout);
308			putp(set_tab);
309		}
310	}
311	if (init_file && !issetugid() && (ifile = fopen(init_file, "r"))) {
312		while ((buf = fgetln(ifile, &len)) != NULL) {
313			if (buf[len-1] != '\n')
314				errx(1, "premature EOF reading %s", init_file);
315			buf[len-1] = '\0';
316			putp(buf);
317		}
318		fclose(ifile);
319	}
320	if (init_3string)
321		putp(init_3string);
322	fflush(stdout);
323}
324
325static void
326reset(void)
327{
328	FILE *rfile;
329	size_t len;
330	char *buf;
331
332	if (reset_1string)
333		putp(reset_1string);
334	if (reset_2string)
335		putp(reset_2string);
336	set_margins();
337	if (reset_file && !issetugid() && (rfile = fopen(reset_file, "r"))) {
338		while ((buf = fgetln(rfile, &len)) != NULL) {
339			if (buf[len-1] != '\n')
340				errx(1, "premature EOF reading %s", reset_file);
341			buf[len-1] = '\0';
342			putp(buf);
343		}
344		fclose(rfile);
345	}
346	if (reset_3string)
347		putp(reset_3string);
348	fflush(stdout);
349}
350
351static void
352set_margins(void)
353{
354
355	/*
356	 * Four possibilities:
357	 *	1) we have set_lr_margin and can set things with one call
358	 *	2) we have set_{left,right}_margin_parm, use two calls
359	 *	3) we have set_{left,right}_margin, set based on position
360	 *	4) none of the above, leave things the way they are
361	 */
362	if (set_lr_margin) {
363		putp(tparm(set_lr_margin, 0, columns - 1));
364	} else if (set_left_margin_parm && set_right_margin_parm) {
365		putp(tparm(set_left_margin_parm, 0));
366		putp(tparm(set_right_margin_parm, columns - 1));
367	} else if (set_left_margin && set_right_margin && clear_margins) {
368		putp(clear_margins);
369
370		/* go to column 0 and set the left margin */
371		putp(carriage_return ? carriage_return : "\r");
372		putp(set_left_margin);
373
374		/* go to last column and set the right margin */
375		if (parm_right_cursor)
376			putp(tparm(parm_right_cursor, columns - 1));
377		else
378			printf("%*s", columns - 1, " ");
379		putp(set_right_margin);
380		putp(carriage_return ? carriage_return : "\r");
381	}
382	fflush(stdout);
383}
384
385static void
386usage(void)
387{
388
389	if (strcmp(__progname, "clear") == 0)
390		(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-T term]\n", __progname);
391	else
392		(void)fprintf(stderr,
393		    "usage: %s [-T term] attribute [attribute-args] ...\n"
394		    "       %s [-T term] -S\n", __progname, __progname);
395	exit(1);
396}
397