machine.c revision 1.72
1/* $OpenBSD: machine.c,v 1.72 2012/04/21 03:14:50 guenther Exp $	 */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Thorsten Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
19 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
20 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
22 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
24 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
25 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
27 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * AUTHOR:  Thorsten Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>
30 *          Adapted from BSD4.4 by Christos Zoulas <christos@ee.cornell.edu>
31 *          Patch for process wait display by Jarl F. Greipsland <jarle@idt.unit.no>
32 *	    Patch for -DORDER by Kenneth Stailey <kstailey@disclosure.com>
33 *	    Patch for new swapctl(2) by Tobias Weingartner <weingart@openbsd.org>
34 */
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <stdio.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <unistd.h>
42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#include <sys/dkstat.h>
44#include <sys/mount.h>
45#include <sys/swap.h>
46#include <err.h>
47#include <errno.h>
48
49#include "top.h"
50#include "display.h"
51#include "machine.h"
52#include "utils.h"
53#include "loadavg.h"
54
55static int	swapmode(int *, int *);
56static char	*state_abbr(struct kinfo_proc *);
57static char	*format_comm(struct kinfo_proc *);
58
59/* get_process_info passes back a handle.  This is what it looks like: */
60
61struct handle {
62	struct kinfo_proc **next_proc;	/* points to next valid proc pointer */
63	int		remaining;	/* number of pointers remaining */
64};
65
66/* what we consider to be process size: */
67#define PROCSIZE(pp) ((pp)->p_vm_tsize + (pp)->p_vm_dsize + (pp)->p_vm_ssize)
68
69/*
70 *  These definitions control the format of the per-process area
71 */
72static char header[] =
73	"  PID X        PRI NICE  SIZE   RES STATE     WAIT      TIME    CPU COMMAND";
74
75/* 0123456   -- field to fill in starts at header+6 */
76#define UNAME_START 6
77
78#define Proc_format \
79	"%5d %-8.8s %3d %4d %5s %5s %-9s %-7.7s %6s %5.2f%% %s"
80
81/* process state names for the "STATE" column of the display */
82/*
83 * the extra nulls in the string "run" are for adding a slash and the
84 * processor number when needed
85 */
86
87char	*state_abbrev[] = {
88	"", "start", "run", "sleep", "stop", "zomb", "dead", "onproc"
89};
90
91/* these are for calculating cpu state percentages */
92static int64_t     **cp_time;
93static int64_t     **cp_old;
94static int64_t     **cp_diff;
95
96/* these are for detailing the process states */
97int process_states[8];
98char *procstatenames[] = {
99	"", " starting, ", " running, ", " idle, ",
100	" stopped, ", " zombie, ", " dead, ", " on processor, ",
101	NULL
102};
103
104/* these are for detailing the cpu states */
105int64_t *cpu_states;
106char *cpustatenames[] = {
107	"user", "nice", "system", "interrupt", "idle", NULL
108};
109
110/* these are for detailing the memory statistics */
111int memory_stats[10];
112char *memorynames[] = {
113	"Real: ", "K/", "K act/tot ", "Free: ", "K ",
114	"Cache: ", "K ",
115	"Swap: ", "K/", "K",
116	NULL
117};
118
119/* these are names given to allowed sorting orders -- first is default */
120char	*ordernames[] = {
121	"cpu", "size", "res", "time", "pri", "pid", "command", NULL
122};
123
124/* these are for keeping track of the proc array */
125static int      nproc;
126static int      onproc = -1;
127static int      pref_len;
128static struct kinfo_proc *pbase;
129static struct kinfo_proc **pref;
130
131/* these are for getting the memory statistics */
132static int      pageshift;	/* log base 2 of the pagesize */
133
134/* define pagetok in terms of pageshift */
135#define pagetok(size) ((size) << pageshift)
136
137int		ncpu;
138
139unsigned int	maxslp;
140
141int
142machine_init(struct statics *statics)
143{
144	size_t size = sizeof(ncpu);
145	int mib[2], pagesize, cpu;
146
147	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
148	mib[1] = HW_NCPU;
149	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
150		return (-1);
151	cpu_states = calloc(ncpu, CPUSTATES * sizeof(int64_t));
152	if (cpu_states == NULL)
153		err(1, NULL);
154	cp_time = calloc(ncpu, sizeof(int64_t *));
155	cp_old  = calloc(ncpu, sizeof(int64_t *));
156	cp_diff = calloc(ncpu, sizeof(int64_t *));
157	if (cp_time == NULL || cp_old == NULL || cp_diff == NULL)
158		err(1, NULL);
159	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpu; cpu++) {
160		cp_time[cpu] = calloc(CPUSTATES, sizeof(int64_t));
161		cp_old[cpu] = calloc(CPUSTATES, sizeof(int64_t));
162		cp_diff[cpu] = calloc(CPUSTATES, sizeof(int64_t));
163		if (cp_time[cpu] == NULL || cp_old[cpu] == NULL ||
164		    cp_diff[cpu] == NULL)
165			err(1, NULL);
166	}
167
168	pbase = NULL;
169	pref = NULL;
170	onproc = -1;
171	nproc = 0;
172
173	/*
174	 * get the page size with "getpagesize" and calculate pageshift from
175	 * it
176	 */
177	pagesize = getpagesize();
178	pageshift = 0;
179	while (pagesize > 1) {
180		pageshift++;
181		pagesize >>= 1;
182	}
183
184	/* we only need the amount of log(2)1024 for our conversion */
185	pageshift -= LOG1024;
186
187	/* fill in the statics information */
188	statics->procstate_names = procstatenames;
189	statics->cpustate_names = cpustatenames;
190	statics->memory_names = memorynames;
191	statics->order_names = ordernames;
192	return (0);
193}
194
195char *
196format_header(char *uname_field)
197{
198	char *ptr;
199
200	ptr = header + UNAME_START;
201	while (*uname_field != '\0')
202		*ptr++ = *uname_field++;
203	return (header);
204}
205
206void
207get_system_info(struct system_info *si)
208{
209	static int sysload_mib[] = {CTL_VM, VM_LOADAVG};
210	static int vmtotal_mib[] = {CTL_VM, VM_METER};
211	static int bcstats_mib[] = {CTL_VFS, VFS_GENERIC, VFS_BCACHESTAT};
212	struct loadavg sysload;
213	struct vmtotal vmtotal;
214	struct bcachestats bcstats;
215	double *infoloadp;
216	size_t size;
217	int i;
218	int64_t *tmpstate;
219
220	if (ncpu > 1) {
221		int cp_time_mib[] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME2, /*fillme*/0};
222
223		size = CPUSTATES * sizeof(int64_t);
224		for (i = 0; i < ncpu; i++) {
225			cp_time_mib[2] = i;
226			tmpstate = cpu_states + (CPUSTATES * i);
227			if (sysctl(cp_time_mib, 3, cp_time[i], &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
228				warn("sysctl kern.cp_time2 failed");
229			/* convert cp_time2 counts to percentages */
230			(void) percentages(CPUSTATES, tmpstate, cp_time[i],
231			    cp_old[i], cp_diff[i]);
232		}
233	} else {
234		int cp_time_mib[] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME};
235		long cp_time_tmp[CPUSTATES];
236
237		size = sizeof(cp_time_tmp);
238		if (sysctl(cp_time_mib, 2, cp_time_tmp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
239			warn("sysctl kern.cp_time failed");
240		for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
241			cp_time[0][i] = cp_time_tmp[i];
242		/* convert cp_time counts to percentages */
243		(void) percentages(CPUSTATES, cpu_states, cp_time[0],
244		    cp_old[0], cp_diff[0]);
245	}
246
247	size = sizeof(sysload);
248	if (sysctl(sysload_mib, 2, &sysload, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
249		warn("sysctl failed");
250	infoloadp = si->load_avg;
251	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
252		*infoloadp++ = ((double) sysload.ldavg[i]) / sysload.fscale;
253
254
255	/* get total -- systemwide main memory usage structure */
256	size = sizeof(vmtotal);
257	if (sysctl(vmtotal_mib, 2, &vmtotal, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
258		warn("sysctl failed");
259		bzero(&vmtotal, sizeof(vmtotal));
260	}
261	size = sizeof(bcstats);
262	if (sysctl(bcstats_mib, 3, &bcstats, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
263		warn("sysctl failed");
264		bzero(&bcstats, sizeof(bcstats));
265	}
266	/* convert memory stats to Kbytes */
267	memory_stats[0] = -1;
268	memory_stats[1] = pagetok(vmtotal.t_arm);
269	memory_stats[2] = pagetok(vmtotal.t_rm);
270	memory_stats[3] = -1;
271	memory_stats[4] = pagetok(vmtotal.t_free);
272	memory_stats[5] = -1;
273	memory_stats[6] = pagetok(bcstats.numbufpages);
274	memory_stats[7] = -1;
275
276	if (!swapmode(&memory_stats[8], &memory_stats[9])) {
277		memory_stats[8] = 0;
278		memory_stats[9] = 0;
279	}
280
281	/* set arrays and strings */
282	si->cpustates = cpu_states;
283	si->memory = memory_stats;
284	si->last_pid = -1;
285}
286
287static struct handle handle;
288
289struct kinfo_proc *
290getprocs(int op, int arg, int *cnt)
291{
292	size_t size;
293	int mib[6] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, 0, 0, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc), 0};
294	static int maxslp_mib[] = {CTL_VM, VM_MAXSLP};
295	static struct kinfo_proc *procbase;
296	int st;
297
298	mib[2] = op;
299	mib[3] = arg;
300
301	size = sizeof(maxslp);
302	if (sysctl(maxslp_mib, 2, &maxslp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
303		warn("sysctl vm.maxslp failed");
304		return (0);
305	}
306    retry:
307	free(procbase);
308	st = sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
309	if (st == -1) {
310		/* _kvm_syserr(kd, kd->program, "kvm_getprocs"); */
311		return (0);
312	}
313	size = 5 * size / 4;			/* extra slop */
314	if ((procbase = malloc(size)) == NULL)
315		return (0);
316	mib[5] = (int)(size / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc));
317	st = sysctl(mib, 6, procbase, &size, NULL, 0);
318	if (st == -1) {
319		if (errno == ENOMEM)
320			goto retry;
321		/* _kvm_syserr(kd, kd->program, "kvm_getprocs"); */
322		return (0);
323	}
324	*cnt = (int)(size / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc));
325	return (procbase);
326}
327
328caddr_t
329get_process_info(struct system_info *si, struct process_select *sel,
330    int (*compare) (const void *, const void *))
331{
332	int show_idle, show_system, show_threads, show_uid, show_pid, show_cmd;
333	int total_procs, active_procs;
334	struct kinfo_proc **prefp, *pp;
335	int what = KERN_PROC_KTHREAD;
336
337	if (sel->threads)
338		what |= KERN_PROC_SHOW_THREADS;
339
340	if ((pbase = getprocs(what, 0, &nproc)) == NULL) {
341		/* warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kd)); */
342		quit(23);
343	}
344	if (nproc > onproc)
345		pref = (struct kinfo_proc **)realloc(pref,
346		    sizeof(struct kinfo_proc *) * (onproc = nproc));
347	if (pref == NULL) {
348		warnx("Out of memory.");
349		quit(23);
350	}
351	/* get a pointer to the states summary array */
352	si->procstates = process_states;
353
354	/* set up flags which define what we are going to select */
355	show_idle = sel->idle;
356	show_system = sel->system;
357	show_threads = sel->threads;
358	show_uid = sel->uid != (uid_t)-1;
359	show_pid = sel->pid != (pid_t)-1;
360	show_cmd = sel->command != NULL;
361
362	/* count up process states and get pointers to interesting procs */
363	total_procs = 0;
364	active_procs = 0;
365	memset((char *) process_states, 0, sizeof(process_states));
366	prefp = pref;
367	for (pp = pbase; pp < &pbase[nproc]; pp++) {
368		/*
369		 *  Place pointers to each valid proc structure in pref[].
370		 *  Process slots that are actually in use have a non-zero
371		 *  status field.  Processes with P_SYSTEM set are system
372		 *  processes---these get ignored unless show_system is set.
373		 */
374		if (show_threads && pp->p_tid == -1)
375			continue;
376		if (pp->p_stat != 0 &&
377		    (show_system || (pp->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) == 0) &&
378		    (show_threads || (pp->p_flag & P_THREAD) == 0)) {
379			total_procs++;
380			process_states[(unsigned char) pp->p_stat]++;
381			if (pp->p_stat != SZOMB &&
382			    (show_idle || pp->p_pctcpu != 0 ||
383			    pp->p_stat == SRUN) &&
384			    (!show_uid || pp->p_ruid == sel->uid) &&
385			    (!show_pid || pp->p_pid == sel->pid) &&
386			    (!show_cmd || strstr(pp->p_comm,
387				sel->command))) {
388				*prefp++ = pp;
389				active_procs++;
390			}
391		}
392	}
393
394	/* if requested, sort the "interesting" processes */
395	if (compare != NULL)
396		qsort((char *) pref, active_procs,
397		    sizeof(struct kinfo_proc *), compare);
398	/* remember active and total counts */
399	si->p_total = total_procs;
400	si->p_active = pref_len = active_procs;
401
402	/* pass back a handle */
403	handle.next_proc = pref;
404	handle.remaining = active_procs;
405	return ((caddr_t) & handle);
406}
407
408char fmt[MAX_COLS];	/* static area where result is built */
409
410static char *
411state_abbr(struct kinfo_proc *pp)
412{
413	static char buf[10];
414
415	if (ncpu > 1 && pp->p_cpuid != KI_NOCPU)
416		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%llu",
417		    state_abbrev[(unsigned char)pp->p_stat], pp->p_cpuid);
418	else
419		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s",
420		    state_abbrev[(unsigned char)pp->p_stat]);
421	return buf;
422}
423
424static char *
425format_comm(struct kinfo_proc *kp)
426{
427	static char **s, buf[MAX_COLS];
428	size_t siz = 100;
429	char **p;
430	int mib[4];
431	extern int show_args;
432
433	if (!show_args)
434		return (kp->p_comm);
435
436	for (;; siz *= 2) {
437		if ((s = realloc(s, siz)) == NULL)
438			err(1, NULL);
439		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
440		mib[1] = KERN_PROC_ARGS;
441		mib[2] = kp->p_pid;
442		mib[3] = KERN_PROC_ARGV;
443		if (sysctl(mib, 4, s, &siz, NULL, 0) == 0)
444			break;
445		if (errno != ENOMEM)
446			return (kp->p_comm);
447	}
448	buf[0] = '\0';
449	for (p = s; *p != NULL; p++) {
450		if (p != s)
451			strlcat(buf, " ", sizeof(buf));
452		strlcat(buf, *p, sizeof(buf));
453	}
454	if (buf[0] == '\0')
455		return (kp->p_comm);
456	return (buf);
457}
458
459char *
460format_next_process(caddr_t handle, char *(*get_userid)(uid_t), pid_t *pid)
461{
462	char *p_wait, waddr[sizeof(void *) * 2 + 3];	/* Hexify void pointer */
463	struct kinfo_proc *pp;
464	struct handle *hp;
465	int cputime;
466	double pct;
467
468	/* find and remember the next proc structure */
469	hp = (struct handle *) handle;
470	pp = *(hp->next_proc++);
471	hp->remaining--;
472
473	cputime = pp->p_rtime_sec + ((pp->p_rtime_usec + 500000) / 1000000);
474
475	/* calculate the base for cpu percentages */
476	pct = pctdouble(pp->p_pctcpu);
477
478	if (pp->p_wchan) {
479		if (pp->p_wmesg)
480			p_wait = pp->p_wmesg;
481		else {
482			snprintf(waddr, sizeof(waddr), "%llx",
483			    (unsigned long long)(pp->p_wchan & ~KERNBASE));
484			p_wait = waddr;
485		}
486	} else
487		p_wait = "-";
488
489	/* format this entry */
490	snprintf(fmt, sizeof fmt, Proc_format,
491	    pp->p_pid, (*get_userid)(pp->p_ruid),
492	    pp->p_priority - PZERO, pp->p_nice - NZERO,
493	    format_k(pagetok(PROCSIZE(pp))),
494	    format_k(pagetok(pp->p_vm_rssize)),
495	    (pp->p_stat == SSLEEP && pp->p_slptime > maxslp) ?
496	    "idle" : state_abbr(pp),
497	    p_wait, format_time(cputime), 100.0 * pct,
498	    printable(format_comm(pp)));
499
500	*pid = pp->p_pid;
501	/* return the result */
502	return (fmt);
503}
504
505/* comparison routine for qsort */
506static unsigned char sorted_state[] =
507{
508	0,			/* not used		 */
509	4,			/* start		 */
510	5,			/* run			 */
511	2,			/* sleep		 */
512	3,			/* stop			 */
513	1			/* zombie		 */
514};
515
516/*
517 *  proc_compares - comparison functions for "qsort"
518 */
519
520/*
521 * First, the possible comparison keys.  These are defined in such a way
522 * that they can be merely listed in the source code to define the actual
523 * desired ordering.
524 */
525
526#define ORDERKEY_PCTCPU \
527	if (lresult = (pctcpu)p2->p_pctcpu - (pctcpu)p1->p_pctcpu, \
528	    (result = lresult > 0 ? 1 : lresult < 0 ? -1 : 0) == 0)
529#define ORDERKEY_CPUTIME \
530	if ((result = p2->p_rtime_sec - p1->p_rtime_sec) == 0) \
531		if ((result = p2->p_rtime_usec - p1->p_rtime_usec) == 0)
532#define ORDERKEY_STATE \
533	if ((result = sorted_state[(unsigned char)p2->p_stat] - \
534	    sorted_state[(unsigned char)p1->p_stat])  == 0)
535#define ORDERKEY_PRIO \
536	if ((result = p2->p_priority - p1->p_priority) == 0)
537#define ORDERKEY_RSSIZE \
538	if ((result = p2->p_vm_rssize - p1->p_vm_rssize) == 0)
539#define ORDERKEY_MEM \
540	if ((result = PROCSIZE(p2) - PROCSIZE(p1)) == 0)
541#define ORDERKEY_PID \
542	if ((result = p1->p_pid - p2->p_pid) == 0)
543#define ORDERKEY_CMD \
544	if ((result = strcmp(p1->p_comm, p2->p_comm)) == 0)
545
546/* compare_cpu - the comparison function for sorting by cpu percentage */
547static int
548compare_cpu(const void *v1, const void *v2)
549{
550	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
551	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
552	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
553	pctcpu lresult;
554	int result;
555
556	/* remove one level of indirection */
557	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
558	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
559
560	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
561	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
562	ORDERKEY_STATE
563	ORDERKEY_PRIO
564	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
565	ORDERKEY_MEM
566		;
567	return (result);
568}
569
570/* compare_size - the comparison function for sorting by total memory usage */
571static int
572compare_size(const void *v1, const void *v2)
573{
574	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
575	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
576	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
577	pctcpu lresult;
578	int result;
579
580	/* remove one level of indirection */
581	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
582	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
583
584	ORDERKEY_MEM
585	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
586	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
587	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
588	ORDERKEY_STATE
589	ORDERKEY_PRIO
590		;
591	return (result);
592}
593
594/* compare_res - the comparison function for sorting by resident set size */
595static int
596compare_res(const void *v1, const void *v2)
597{
598	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
599	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
600	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
601	pctcpu lresult;
602	int result;
603
604	/* remove one level of indirection */
605	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
606	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
607
608	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
609	ORDERKEY_MEM
610	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
611	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
612	ORDERKEY_STATE
613	ORDERKEY_PRIO
614		;
615	return (result);
616}
617
618/* compare_time - the comparison function for sorting by CPU time */
619static int
620compare_time(const void *v1, const void *v2)
621{
622	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
623	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
624	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
625	pctcpu lresult;
626	int result;
627
628	/* remove one level of indirection */
629	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
630	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
631
632	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
633	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
634	ORDERKEY_STATE
635	ORDERKEY_PRIO
636	ORDERKEY_MEM
637	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
638		;
639	return (result);
640}
641
642/* compare_prio - the comparison function for sorting by CPU time */
643static int
644compare_prio(const void *v1, const void *v2)
645{
646	struct proc   **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
647	struct proc   **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
648	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
649	pctcpu lresult;
650	int result;
651
652	/* remove one level of indirection */
653	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
654	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
655
656	ORDERKEY_PRIO
657	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
658	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
659	ORDERKEY_STATE
660	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
661	ORDERKEY_MEM
662		;
663	return (result);
664}
665
666static int
667compare_pid(const void *v1, const void *v2)
668{
669	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
670	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
671	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
672	pctcpu lresult;
673	int result;
674
675	/* remove one level of indirection */
676	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
677	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
678
679	ORDERKEY_PID
680	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
681	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
682	ORDERKEY_STATE
683	ORDERKEY_PRIO
684	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
685	ORDERKEY_MEM
686		;
687	return (result);
688}
689
690static int
691compare_cmd(const void *v1, const void *v2)
692{
693	struct proc **pp1 = (struct proc **) v1;
694	struct proc **pp2 = (struct proc **) v2;
695	struct kinfo_proc *p1, *p2;
696	pctcpu lresult;
697	int result;
698
699	/* remove one level of indirection */
700	p1 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp1;
701	p2 = *(struct kinfo_proc **) pp2;
702
703	ORDERKEY_CMD
704	ORDERKEY_PCTCPU
705	ORDERKEY_CPUTIME
706	ORDERKEY_STATE
707	ORDERKEY_PRIO
708	ORDERKEY_RSSIZE
709	ORDERKEY_MEM
710		;
711	return (result);
712}
713
714
715int (*proc_compares[])(const void *, const void *) = {
716	compare_cpu,
717	compare_size,
718	compare_res,
719	compare_time,
720	compare_prio,
721	compare_pid,
722	compare_cmd,
723	NULL
724};
725
726/*
727 * proc_owner(pid) - returns the uid that owns process "pid", or -1 if
728 *		the process does not exist.
729 *		It is EXTREMELY IMPORTANT that this function work correctly.
730 *		If top runs setuid root (as in SVR4), then this function
731 *		is the only thing that stands in the way of a serious
732 *		security problem.  It validates requests for the "kill"
733 *		and "renice" commands.
734 */
735uid_t
736proc_owner(pid_t pid)
737{
738	struct kinfo_proc **prefp, *pp;
739	int cnt;
740
741	prefp = pref;
742	cnt = pref_len;
743	while (--cnt >= 0) {
744		pp = *prefp++;
745		if (pp->p_pid == pid)
746			return ((uid_t)pp->p_ruid);
747	}
748	return (uid_t)(-1);
749}
750
751/*
752 * swapmode is rewritten by Tobias Weingartner <weingart@openbsd.org>
753 * to be based on the new swapctl(2) system call.
754 */
755static int
756swapmode(int *used, int *total)
757{
758	struct swapent *swdev;
759	int nswap, rnswap, i;
760
761	nswap = swapctl(SWAP_NSWAP, 0, 0);
762	if (nswap == 0)
763		return 0;
764
765	swdev = calloc(nswap, sizeof(*swdev));
766	if (swdev == NULL)
767		return 0;
768
769	rnswap = swapctl(SWAP_STATS, swdev, nswap);
770	if (rnswap == -1) {
771		free(swdev);
772		return 0;
773	}
774
775	/* if rnswap != nswap, then what? */
776
777	/* Total things up */
778	*total = *used = 0;
779	for (i = 0; i < nswap; i++) {
780		if (swdev[i].se_flags & SWF_ENABLE) {
781			*used += (swdev[i].se_inuse / (1024 / DEV_BSIZE));
782			*total += (swdev[i].se_nblks / (1024 / DEV_BSIZE));
783		}
784	}
785	free(swdev);
786	return 1;
787}
788