key-string.c revision 1.41
1/* $OpenBSD: key-string.c,v 1.41 2016/11/23 16:44:42 nicm Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19#include <sys/types.h>
20
21#include <string.h>
22
23#include "tmux.h"
24
25static key_code	key_string_search_table(const char *);
26static key_code	key_string_get_modifiers(const char **);
27
28static const struct {
29	const char     *string;
30	key_code	key;
31} key_string_table[] = {
32	/* Function keys. */
33	{ "F1",		KEYC_F1 },
34	{ "F2",		KEYC_F2 },
35	{ "F3",		KEYC_F3 },
36	{ "F4",		KEYC_F4 },
37	{ "F5",		KEYC_F5 },
38	{ "F6",		KEYC_F6 },
39	{ "F7",		KEYC_F7 },
40	{ "F8",		KEYC_F8 },
41	{ "F9",		KEYC_F9 },
42	{ "F10",	KEYC_F10 },
43	{ "F11",	KEYC_F11 },
44	{ "F12",	KEYC_F12 },
45	{ "IC",		KEYC_IC },
46	{ "DC",		KEYC_DC },
47	{ "Home",	KEYC_HOME },
48	{ "End",	KEYC_END },
49	{ "NPage",	KEYC_NPAGE },
50	{ "PageDown",	KEYC_NPAGE },
51	{ "PgDn",	KEYC_NPAGE },
52	{ "PPage",	KEYC_PPAGE },
53	{ "PageUp",	KEYC_PPAGE },
54	{ "PgUp",	KEYC_PPAGE },
55	{ "Tab",	'\011' },
56	{ "BTab",	KEYC_BTAB },
57	{ "Space",	' ' },
58	{ "BSpace",	KEYC_BSPACE },
59	{ "Enter",	'\r' },
60	{ "Escape",	'\033' },
61
62	/* Arrow keys. */
63	{ "Up",		KEYC_UP },
64	{ "Down",	KEYC_DOWN },
65	{ "Left",	KEYC_LEFT },
66	{ "Right",	KEYC_RIGHT },
67
68	/* Numeric keypad. */
69	{ "KP/", 	KEYC_KP_SLASH },
70	{ "KP*",	KEYC_KP_STAR },
71	{ "KP-",	KEYC_KP_MINUS },
72	{ "KP7",	KEYC_KP_SEVEN },
73	{ "KP8",	KEYC_KP_EIGHT },
74	{ "KP9",	KEYC_KP_NINE },
75	{ "KP+",	KEYC_KP_PLUS },
76	{ "KP4",	KEYC_KP_FOUR },
77	{ "KP5",	KEYC_KP_FIVE },
78	{ "KP6",	KEYC_KP_SIX },
79	{ "KP1",	KEYC_KP_ONE },
80	{ "KP2",	KEYC_KP_TWO },
81	{ "KP3",	KEYC_KP_THREE },
82	{ "KPEnter",	KEYC_KP_ENTER },
83	{ "KP0",	KEYC_KP_ZERO },
84	{ "KP.",	KEYC_KP_PERIOD },
85
86	/* Mouse keys. */
87	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDOWN1, MouseDown1),
88	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDOWN2, MouseDown2),
89	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDOWN3, MouseDown3),
90	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEUP1, MouseUp1),
91	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEUP2, MouseUp2),
92	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEUP3, MouseUp3),
93	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAG1, MouseDrag1),
94	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAG2, MouseDrag2),
95	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAG3, MouseDrag3),
96	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAGEND1, MouseDragEnd1),
97	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAGEND2, MouseDragEnd2),
98	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(MOUSEDRAGEND3, MouseDragEnd3),
99	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(WHEELUP, WheelUp),
100	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(WHEELDOWN, WheelDown),
101	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(DOUBLECLICK1, DoubleClick1),
102	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(DOUBLECLICK2, DoubleClick2),
103	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(DOUBLECLICK3, DoubleClick3),
104	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(TRIPLECLICK1, TripleClick1),
105	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(TRIPLECLICK2, TripleClick2),
106	KEYC_MOUSE_STRING(TRIPLECLICK3, TripleClick3),
107};
108
109/* Find key string in table. */
110static key_code
111key_string_search_table(const char *string)
112{
113	u_int	i;
114
115	for (i = 0; i < nitems(key_string_table); i++) {
116		if (strcasecmp(string, key_string_table[i].string) == 0)
117			return (key_string_table[i].key);
118	}
119	return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
120}
121
122/* Find modifiers. */
123static key_code
124key_string_get_modifiers(const char **string)
125{
126	key_code	modifiers;
127
128	modifiers = 0;
129	while (((*string)[0] != '\0') && (*string)[1] == '-') {
130		switch ((*string)[0]) {
131		case 'C':
132		case 'c':
133			modifiers |= KEYC_CTRL;
134			break;
135		case 'M':
136		case 'm':
137			modifiers |= KEYC_ESCAPE;
138			break;
139		case 'S':
140		case 's':
141			modifiers |= KEYC_SHIFT;
142			break;
143		default:
144			*string = NULL;
145			return 0;
146		}
147		*string += 2;
148	}
149	return (modifiers);
150}
151
152/* Lookup a string and convert to a key value. */
153key_code
154key_string_lookup_string(const char *string)
155{
156	static const char	*other = "!#()+,-.0123456789:;<=>?'\r\t";
157	key_code		 key;
158	u_int			 u;
159	key_code		 modifiers;
160	struct utf8_data	 ud;
161	u_int			 i;
162	enum utf8_state		 more;
163	wchar_t			 wc;
164
165	/* Is this no key? */
166	if (strcasecmp(string, "None") == 0)
167		return (KEYC_NONE);
168
169	/* Is this a hexadecimal value? */
170	if (string[0] == '0' && string[1] == 'x') {
171	        if (sscanf(string + 2, "%x", &u) != 1)
172	                return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
173		if (u > 0x1fffff)
174	                return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
175	        return (u);
176	}
177
178	/* Check for modifiers. */
179	modifiers = 0;
180	if (string[0] == '^' && string[1] != '\0') {
181		modifiers |= KEYC_CTRL;
182		string++;
183	}
184	modifiers |= key_string_get_modifiers(&string);
185	if (string == NULL || string[0] == '\0')
186		return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
187
188	/* Is this a standard ASCII key? */
189	if (string[1] == '\0' && (u_char)string[0] <= 127) {
190		key = (u_char)string[0];
191		if (key < 32 || key == 127)
192			return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
193	} else {
194		/* Try as a UTF-8 key. */
195		if ((more = utf8_open(&ud, (u_char)*string)) == UTF8_MORE) {
196			if (strlen(string) != ud.size)
197				return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
198			for (i = 1; i < ud.size; i++)
199				more = utf8_append(&ud, (u_char)string[i]);
200			if (more != UTF8_DONE)
201				return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
202			if (utf8_combine(&ud, &wc) != UTF8_DONE)
203				return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
204			return (wc | modifiers);
205		}
206
207		/* Otherwise look the key up in the table. */
208		key = key_string_search_table(string);
209		if (key == KEYC_UNKNOWN)
210			return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
211	}
212
213	/* Convert the standard control keys. */
214	if (key < KEYC_BASE && (modifiers & KEYC_CTRL) && !strchr(other, key)) {
215		if (key >= 97 && key <= 122)
216			key -= 96;
217		else if (key >= 64 && key <= 95)
218			key -= 64;
219		else if (key == 32)
220			key = 0;
221		else if (key == 63)
222			key = KEYC_BSPACE;
223		else
224			return (KEYC_UNKNOWN);
225		modifiers &= ~KEYC_CTRL;
226	}
227
228	return (key | modifiers);
229}
230
231/* Convert a key code into string format, with prefix if necessary. */
232const char *
233key_string_lookup_key(key_code key)
234{
235	static char		out[24];
236	char			tmp[8];
237	u_int			i;
238	struct utf8_data	ud;
239	size_t			off;
240
241	*out = '\0';
242
243	/* Handle no key. */
244	if (key == KEYC_NONE)
245		return ("None");
246
247	/* Handle special keys. */
248	if (key == KEYC_UNKNOWN)
249		return ("Unknown");
250	if (key == KEYC_MOUSE)
251		return ("Mouse");
252
253	/*
254	 * Special case: display C-@ as C-Space. Could do this below in
255	 * the (key >= 0 && key <= 32), but this way we let it be found
256	 * in key_string_table, for the unlikely chance that we might
257	 * change its name.
258	 */
259	if ((key & KEYC_MASK_KEY) == 0)
260	    key = ' ' | KEYC_CTRL | (key & KEYC_MASK_MOD);
261
262	/* Fill in the modifiers. */
263	if (key & KEYC_CTRL)
264		strlcat(out, "C-", sizeof out);
265	if (key & KEYC_ESCAPE)
266		strlcat(out, "M-", sizeof out);
267	if (key & KEYC_SHIFT)
268		strlcat(out, "S-", sizeof out);
269	key &= KEYC_MASK_KEY;
270
271	/* Try the key against the string table. */
272	for (i = 0; i < nitems(key_string_table); i++) {
273		if (key == key_string_table[i].key)
274			break;
275	}
276	if (i != nitems(key_string_table)) {
277		strlcat(out, key_string_table[i].string, sizeof out);
278		return (out);
279	}
280
281	/* Is this a UTF-8 key? */
282	if (key > 127 && key < KEYC_BASE) {
283		if (utf8_split(key, &ud) == UTF8_DONE) {
284			off = strlen(out);
285			memcpy(out + off, ud.data, ud.size);
286			out[off + ud.size] = '\0';
287			return (out);
288		}
289	}
290
291	/* Invalid keys are errors. */
292	if (key == 127 || key > 255) {
293		snprintf(out, sizeof out, "Invalid#%llx", key);
294		return (out);
295	}
296
297	/* Check for standard or control key. */
298	if (key <= 32) {
299		if (key == 0 || key > 26)
300			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "C-%c", (int)(64 + key));
301		else
302			xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "C-%c", (int)(96 + key));
303	} else if (key >= 32 && key <= 126) {
304		tmp[0] = key;
305		tmp[1] = '\0';
306	} else if (key >= 128)
307		xsnprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, "\\%llo", key);
308
309	strlcat(out, tmp, sizeof out);
310	return (out);
311}
312