vmstat.c revision 1.32
1/*	$OpenBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.32 2002/02/16 00:18:09 tdeval Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.5 1996/05/10 23:16:40 thorpej Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38#if 0
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
40#endif
41static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.32 2002/02/16 00:18:09 tdeval Exp $";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44/*
45 * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
46 */
47
48#include <sys/param.h>
49#include <sys/dkstat.h>
50#include <sys/buf.h>
51#include <sys/stat.h>
52#include <sys/time.h>
53#include <sys/user.h>
54#include <sys/proc.h>
55#include <sys/namei.h>
56#include <sys/sysctl.h>
57
58#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59
60#include <ctype.h>
61#include <err.h>
62#include <nlist.h>
63#include <paths.h>
64#include <signal.h>
65#include <stdlib.h>
66#include <string.h>
67#include <utmp.h>
68#include <unistd.h>
69
70#if defined(__i386__)
71#define	_KERNEL
72#include <machine/psl.h>
73#undef _KERNEL
74#endif
75
76#include "systat.h"
77#include "extern.h"
78
79static struct Info {
80	long	time[CPUSTATES];
81	struct	uvmexp uvmexp;
82	struct	vmtotal Total;
83	struct	nchstats nchstats;
84	long	nchcount;
85	long	*intrcnt;
86} s, s1, s2, z;
87
88#include "dkstats.h"
89extern struct _disk	cur;
90
91#define	cnt s.Cnt
92#define oldcnt s1.Cnt
93#define	total s.Total
94#define	nchtotal s.nchstats
95#define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
96
97static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
98
99static void allocinfo __P((struct Info *));
100static void copyinfo __P((struct Info *, struct Info *));
101static float cputime __P((int));
102static void dinfo __P((int, int));
103static void getinfo __P((struct Info *, enum state));
104static void putint __P((int, int, int, int));
105static void putfloat __P((double, int, int, int, int, int));
106static int ucount __P((void));
107
108static	int ut;
109static	char buf[26];
110static	time_t t;
111static	double etime;
112static	float hertz;
113static	int nintr;
114static	long *intrloc;
115static	char **intrname;
116static	int nextintsrow;
117
118struct	utmp utmp;
119
120WINDOW *
121openkre()
122{
123
124	ut = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY);
125	if (ut < 0)
126		error("No utmp");
127	return (stdscr);
128}
129
130void
131closekre(w)
132	WINDOW *w;
133{
134
135	(void) close(ut);
136	if (w == NULL)
137		return;
138	wclear(w);
139	wrefresh(w);
140}
141
142
143static struct nlist namelist[] = {
144#define	X_HZ		0
145	{ "_hz" },
146#define	X_INTRNAMES	1
147	{ "_intrnames" },
148#define	X_EINTRNAMES	2
149	{ "_eintrnames" },
150#define	X_INTRCNT	3
151	{ "_intrcnt" },
152#define	X_EINTRCNT	4
153	{ "_eintrcnt" },
154#if defined(__i386__)
155#define	X_INTRHAND	5
156	{ "_intrhand" },
157#endif
158	{ "" },
159};
160
161/*
162 * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
163 */
164#define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 68 cols */
165#define STATCOL		 2
166#define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 31 cols */
167#define MEMCOL		 0
168#define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 26 cols */
169#define PAGECOL		37
170#define INTSROW		 2	/* uses all rows to bottom and 17 cols */
171#define INTSCOL		63
172#define PROCSROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 20 cols */
173#define PROCSCOL	 0
174#define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 35 cols */
175#define GENSTATCOL	16
176#define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 17 rows and 12 cols */
177#define VMSTATCOL	48
178#define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 51 cols */
179#define GRAPHCOL	 0
180#define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 49 cols */
181#define NAMEICOL	 0
182#define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 50 cols (for 9 drives) */
183#define DISKCOL		 0
184
185#define	DRIVESPACE	45	/* max space for drives */
186
187int
188initkre()
189{
190	char *intrnamebuf, *cp;
191	int i, ret;
192
193	if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
194		if ((ret = kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) == -1)
195			errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
196		else if (ret)
197			nlisterr(namelist);
198		if (namelist[0].n_type == 0) {
199			error("No namelist");
200			return(0);
201		}
202	}
203	hertz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
204	if (!dkinit(1))
205		return(0);
206	if (nintr == 0) {
207#if defined(__i386__)
208		struct intrhand *intrhand[16], *ihp, ih;
209		char iname[16];
210		int namelen, n;
211
212		NREAD(X_INTRHAND, intrhand, sizeof(intrhand));
213		for (namelen = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
214			ihp = intrhand[i];
215			while (ihp) {
216				nintr++;
217				KREAD(ihp, &ih, sizeof(ih));
218				KREAD(ih.ih_what, iname, 16);
219				namelen += 1 + strlen(iname);
220				ihp = ih.ih_next;
221			}
222		}
223		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
224		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (char *));
225		cp = intrnamebuf = malloc(namelen);
226		for (namelen = 0, i = 0, n = 0; i < 16; i++) {
227			ihp = intrhand[i];
228			while (ihp) {
229				KREAD(ihp, &ih, sizeof(ih));
230				KREAD(ih.ih_what, iname, 16);
231				/* XXX strcpy is safe, sized & malloc'd buffer */
232				strcpy(intrname[n++] = intrnamebuf + namelen, iname);
233				namelen += 1 + strlen(iname);
234				ihp = ih.ih_next;
235			}
236		}
237#else
238		nintr = (namelist[X_EINTRCNT].n_value -
239		    namelist[X_INTRCNT].n_value) / sizeof (long);
240		intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
241		intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof (long));
242		intrnamebuf = malloc(namelist[X_EINTRNAMES].n_value -
243		    namelist[X_INTRNAMES].n_value);
244		if (intrnamebuf == 0 || intrname == 0 || intrloc == 0) {
245			error("Out of memory\n");
246			if (intrnamebuf)
247				free(intrnamebuf);
248			if (intrname)
249				free(intrname);
250			if (intrloc)
251				free(intrloc);
252			nintr = 0;
253			return(0);
254		}
255		NREAD(X_INTRNAMES, intrnamebuf, NVAL(X_EINTRNAMES) -
256		    NVAL(X_INTRNAMES));
257		for (cp = intrnamebuf, i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
258			intrname[i] = cp;
259			cp += strlen(cp) + 1;
260		}
261#endif
262		nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
263		allocinfo(&s);
264		allocinfo(&s1);
265		allocinfo(&s2);
266		allocinfo(&z);
267	}
268	getinfo(&s2, RUN);
269	copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
270	return(1);
271}
272
273void
274fetchkre()
275{
276	time_t now;
277
278	time(&now);
279	strlcpy(buf, ctime(&now), sizeof buf);
280	getinfo(&s, state);
281}
282
283void
284labelkre()
285{
286	int i, j, l;
287
288	clear();
289	mvprintw(STATROW, STATCOL + 4, "users    Load");
290	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL,     "          memory totals (in KB)");
291	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "         real   virtual    free");
292	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Active");
293	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
294
295	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL, "        PAGING   SWAPPING ");
296	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "        in  out   in  out ");
297	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "ops");
298	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
299
300	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 3, " Interrupts");
301	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 9, "total");
302
303	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 10, "forks");
304	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fkppw");
305	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fksvm");
306	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pwait");
307	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 10, "relck");
308	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 10, "rlkok");
309	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 10, "noram");
310	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ndcpy");
311	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fltcp");
312	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 10, "zfod");
313	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 10, "cow");
314	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fmin");
315	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ftarg");
316	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 10, "itarg");
317	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 10, "wired");
318	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdfre");
319	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
320		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdscn");
321
322	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, "   Csw   Trp   Sys   Int   Sof  Flt");
323
324	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
325	    "    . %% Sys    . %% User    . %% Nice    . %% Idle");
326	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:r  d  s  w");
327	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
328	    "|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
329
330	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL,
331	    "Namei         Sys-cache    Proc-cache    No-cache");
332	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
333	    "    Calls     hits    %%    hits     %%    miss   %%");
334	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Discs");
335	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "seeks");
336	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "xfers");
337	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "Kbyte");
338	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "  sec");
339	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < dk_ndrive && j < DRIVESPACE; i++)
340		if (dk_select[i] && (j + strlen(dr_name[i])) < DRIVESPACE) {
341			l = MAX(4, strlen(dr_name[i]));
342			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + j,
343			    " %*s", l, dr_name[i]);
344			j += 1 + l;
345		}
346	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
347		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
348			continue;
349		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s", intrname[i]);
350	}
351}
352
353#define X(fld)	{t=s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i]; if(state==TIME) s1.fld[i]=t;}
354#define Y(fld)	{t = s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld; if(state == TIME) s1.fld = t;}
355#define Z(fld)	{t = s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld; \
356	if(state == TIME) s1.nchstats.fld = t;}
357#define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) \
358	Y(fld); \
359	putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w)
360#define MAXFAIL 5
361
362static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '=' , '>', '-', ' ' };
363static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_SYS, CP_USER, CP_NICE, CP_IDLE };
364
365void
366showkre()
367{
368	float f1, f2;
369	int psiz, inttotal;
370	int i, l, c;
371	static int failcnt = 0;
372
373	if (state == TIME)
374		dkswap();
375	etime = 0;
376	for(i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
377		X(time);
378		etime += s.time[i];
379	}
380	if (etime < 5.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
381		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
382			clear();
383			mvprintw(2, 10, "The alternate system clock has died!");
384			mvprintw(3, 10, "Reverting to ``pigs'' display.");
385			move(CMDLINE, 0);
386			refresh();
387			failcnt = 0;
388			sleep(5);
389			command("pigs");
390		}
391		return;
392	}
393	failcnt = 0;
394	etime /= hertz;
395	inttotal = 0;
396	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
397		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
398			continue;
399		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
400			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
401				continue;
402			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
403			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s",
404			    intrname[i]);
405		}
406		X(intrcnt);
407		l = (int)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
408		inttotal += l;
409		putint(l, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 8);
410	}
411	putint(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 8);
412	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
413	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes);
414	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
415	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long;
416	if (state == TIME)
417		s1.nchcount = s.nchcount;
418
419	psiz = 0;
420	f2 = 0.0;
421
422	/*
423	 * Last CPU state not calculated yet.
424	 */
425	for (c = 0; c < CPUSTATES - 1; c++) {
426		i = cpuorder[c];
427		f1 = cputime(i);
428		f2 += f1;
429		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
430		if (c == 0)
431			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 1, 5, 1, 0);
432		else
433			putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 12 * c,
434			    5, 1, 0);
435		move(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz);
436		psiz += l;
437		while (l-- > 0)
438			addch(cpuchar[c]);
439	}
440
441	/*
442	 * The above code does not account for time in the CP_INTR state.
443	 * Thus the total may be less than 100%.  If the total is less than
444	 * the previous total old data may be left on the graph.  The graph
445	 * assumes one character position for every 2 percentage points for
446	 * a total of 50 positions.  Ensure all positions have been filled.
447	 */
448	while ( psiz++ <= 50 )
449		addch(' ');
450
451	putint(ucount(), STATROW, STATCOL, 3);
452	putfloat(avenrun[0], STATROW, STATCOL + 17, 6, 2, 0);
453	putfloat(avenrun[1], STATROW, STATCOL + 23, 6, 2, 0);
454	putfloat(avenrun[2], STATROW, STATCOL + 29, 6, 2, 0);
455	mvaddstr(STATROW, STATCOL + 53, buf);
456#define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * s.uvmexp.pagesize / 1024)
457
458	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
459	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),    /* XXX */
460	    MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
461	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 6, 7);
462	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
463	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 16, 7);
464	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
465	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpages - s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
466	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 24, 7);
467	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 3, 3);
468
469	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 6, 3);
470	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 9, 3);
471	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
472	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks, VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
473	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_ppwait, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
474	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_sharevm, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
475	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltpgwait, VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 4, 5);
476	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelck, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
477	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelckok, VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
478	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltnoram, VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
479	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltamcopy, VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
480	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_prcopy, VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
481	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_przero, VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
482	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_acow, VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 9);
483	putint(s.uvmexp.freemin, VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 9);
484	putint(s.uvmexp.freetarg, VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 9);
485	putint(s.uvmexp.inactarg, VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 9);
486	putint(s.uvmexp.wired, VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 9);
487	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdfreed, VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 9);
488	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
489		PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdscans, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 9);
490
491	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pageins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
492	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdpageouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
493	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 15, 5);
494	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 20, 5);
495	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
496	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
497
498	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 6);
499	PUTRATE(uvmexp.traps, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 6, 6);
500	PUTRATE(uvmexp.syscalls, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 12, 6);
501	PUTRATE(uvmexp.intrs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 18, 6);
502	PUTRATE(uvmexp.softs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 24, 6);
503	PUTRATE(uvmexp.faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 30, 5);
504	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5, "                              ");
505	for (i = 0, c = 0; i < dk_ndrive && c < DRIVESPACE; i++)
506		if (dk_select[i] && (c + strlen(dr_name[i])) < DRIVESPACE) {
507			l = MAX(4, strlen(dr_name[i]));
508			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + c,
509			    " %*s", l, dr_name[i]);
510			c += 1 + l;
511			dinfo(i, c);
512		}
513	/* and pad the DRIVESPACE */
514	l = DRIVESPACE - c;
515	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
516		mvprintw(DISKROW + i, DISKCOL + 5 + c, "%*s", l, "");
517
518	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 9);
519	putint(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 10, 8);
520#define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
521	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
522	    NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 19, 4, 0, 1);
523	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 24, 7);
524	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
525	    NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 33, 4, 0, 1);
526	putint(nchtotal.ncs_miss - nchtotal.ncs_pass2,
527	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 38, 7);
528	putfloat((nchtotal.ncs_miss - nchtotal.ncs_pass2) *
529	    100.0 / nz(s.nchcount), NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 45, 4, 0, 1);
530#undef nz
531}
532
533int
534cmdkre(cmd, args)
535	char *cmd, *args;
536{
537
538	if (prefix(cmd, "run")) {
539		copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
540		state = RUN;
541		return (1);
542	}
543	if (prefix(cmd, "boot")) {
544		state = BOOT;
545		copyinfo(&z, &s1);
546		return (1);
547	}
548	if (prefix(cmd, "time")) {
549		state = TIME;
550		return (1);
551	}
552	if (prefix(cmd, "zero")) {
553		if (state == RUN)
554			getinfo(&s1, RUN);
555		return (1);
556	}
557	return (dkcmd(cmd, args));
558}
559
560/* calculate number of users on the system */
561static int
562ucount()
563{
564	int nusers = 0;
565
566	if (ut < 0)
567		return (0);
568	while (read(ut, &utmp, sizeof(utmp)))
569		if (utmp.ut_name[0] != '\0')
570			nusers++;
571
572	lseek(ut, 0, SEEK_SET);
573	return (nusers);
574}
575
576static float
577cputime(indx)
578	int indx;
579{
580	double t;
581	int i;
582
583	t = 0;
584	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
585		t += s.time[i];
586	if (t == 0.0)
587		t = 1.0;
588	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / t);
589}
590
591static void
592putint(n, l, c, w)
593	int n, l, c, w;
594{
595	char b[128];
596
597	move(l, c);
598	if (n == 0) {
599		while (w-- > 0)
600			addch(' ');
601		return;
602	}
603	snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*d", w, n);
604	if (strlen(b) > w) {
605		while (w-- > 0)
606			addch('*');
607		return;
608	}
609	addstr(b);
610}
611
612static void
613putfloat(f, l, c, w, d, nz)
614	double f;
615	int l, c, w, d, nz;
616{
617	char b[128];
618
619	move(l, c);
620	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
621		while (--w >= 0)
622			addch(' ');
623		return;
624	}
625	snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*.*f", w, d, f);
626	if (strlen(b) > w) {
627		while (--w >= 0)
628			addch('*');
629		return;
630	}
631	addstr(b);
632}
633
634static void
635getinfo(s, st)
636	struct Info *s;
637	enum state st;
638{
639	static int cp_time_mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME };
640	static int nchstats_mib[2] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_NCHSTATS };
641	static int uvmexp_mib[2] = { CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP };
642	static int vmtotal_mib[2] = { CTL_VM, VM_METER };
643	size_t size;
644#if defined(__i386__)
645	struct intrhand *intrhand[16], *ihp, ih;
646	int i, n;
647#endif
648
649	dkreadstats();
650#if defined(__i386__)
651	NREAD(X_INTRHAND, intrhand, sizeof(intrhand));
652	for (i = 0, n = 0; i < 16; i++) {
653		ihp = intrhand[i];
654		while (ihp) {
655			KREAD(ihp, &ih, sizeof(ih));
656			s->intrcnt[n++] = ih.ih_count;
657			ihp = ih.ih_next;
658		}
659	}
660#else
661	NREAD(X_INTRCNT, s->intrcnt, nintr * sizeof(long));
662#endif
663	size = sizeof(s->time);
664	if (sysctl(cp_time_mib, 2, &s->time, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
665		error("Can't get KERN_CPTIME: %s\n", strerror(errno));
666		bzero(&s->time, sizeof(s->time));
667	}
668
669	size = sizeof(s->nchstats);
670	if (sysctl(nchstats_mib, 2, &s->nchstats, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
671		error("Can't get KERN_NCHSTATS: %s\n", strerror(errno));
672		bzero(&s->nchstats, sizeof(s->nchstats));
673	}
674
675	size = sizeof(s->uvmexp);
676	if (sysctl(uvmexp_mib, 2, &s->uvmexp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
677		error("Can't get VM_UVMEXP: %s\n", strerror(errno));
678		bzero(&s->uvmexp, sizeof(s->uvmexp));
679	}
680
681	size = sizeof(s->Total);
682	if (sysctl(vmtotal_mib, 2, &s->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
683		error("Can't get VM_METER: %s\n", strerror(errno));
684		bzero(&s->Total, sizeof(s->Total));
685	}
686}
687
688static void
689allocinfo(s)
690	struct Info *s;
691{
692
693	s->intrcnt = (long *) malloc(nintr * sizeof(long));
694	if (s->intrcnt == NULL)
695		errx(2, "out of memory");
696}
697
698static void
699copyinfo(from, to)
700	struct Info *from, *to;
701{
702	long *intrcnt;
703
704	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
705	*to = *from;
706	bcopy(from->intrcnt, to->intrcnt = intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (int));
707}
708
709static void
710dinfo(dn, c)
711	int dn, c;
712{
713	double words, atime;
714
715	c += DISKCOL;
716
717	/* time busy in disk activity */
718	atime = (double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_sec +
719	    ((double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_usec / (double)1000000);
720
721	words = cur.dk_bytes[dn] / 1024.0;	/* # of K transferred */
722
723	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_seek[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 1, c, 5);
724	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_xfer[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 2, c, 5);
725	putint((int)(words/etime + 0.5), DISKROW + 3, c, 5);
726	putfloat(atime/etime, DISKROW + 4, c, 5, 1, 1);
727}
728