sftp-common.c revision 1.34
1/* $OpenBSD: sftp-common.c,v 1.34 2023/03/31 04:00:37 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/stat.h>
29
30#include <grp.h>
31#include <pwd.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <time.h>
35#include <stdarg.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <util.h>
38
39#include "xmalloc.h"
40#include "ssherr.h"
41#include "sshbuf.h"
42#include "log.h"
43#include "misc.h"
44
45#include "sftp.h"
46#include "sftp-common.h"
47
48/* Clear contents of attributes structure */
49void
50attrib_clear(Attrib *a)
51{
52	a->flags = 0;
53	a->size = 0;
54	a->uid = 0;
55	a->gid = 0;
56	a->perm = 0;
57	a->atime = 0;
58	a->mtime = 0;
59}
60
61/* Convert from struct stat to filexfer attribs */
62void
63stat_to_attrib(const struct stat *st, Attrib *a)
64{
65	attrib_clear(a);
66	a->flags = 0;
67	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
68	a->size = st->st_size;
69	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
70	a->uid = st->st_uid;
71	a->gid = st->st_gid;
72	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
73	a->perm = st->st_mode;
74	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
75	a->atime = st->st_atime;
76	a->mtime = st->st_mtime;
77}
78
79/* Convert from filexfer attribs to struct stat */
80void
81attrib_to_stat(const Attrib *a, struct stat *st)
82{
83	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
84
85	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE)
86		st->st_size = a->size;
87	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
88		st->st_uid = a->uid;
89		st->st_gid = a->gid;
90	}
91	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
92		st->st_mode = a->perm;
93	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
94		st->st_atime = a->atime;
95		st->st_mtime = a->mtime;
96	}
97}
98
99/* Decode attributes in buffer */
100int
101decode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, Attrib *a)
102{
103	int r;
104
105	attrib_clear(a);
106	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->flags)) != 0)
107		return r;
108	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
109		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u64(b, &a->size)) != 0)
110			return r;
111	}
112	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
113		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->uid)) != 0 ||
114		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->gid)) != 0)
115			return r;
116	}
117	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
118		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->perm)) != 0)
119			return r;
120	}
121	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
122		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->atime)) != 0 ||
123		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->mtime)) != 0)
124			return r;
125	}
126	/* vendor-specific extensions */
127	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED) {
128		char *type;
129		u_char *data;
130		size_t dlen;
131		u_int i, count;
132
133		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &count)) != 0)
134			return r;
135		if (count > 0x100000)
136			return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
137		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
138			if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &type, NULL)) != 0 ||
139			    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &data, &dlen)) != 0)
140				return r;
141			debug3("Got file attribute \"%.100s\" len %zu",
142			    type, dlen);
143			free(type);
144			free(data);
145		}
146	}
147	return 0;
148}
149
150/* Encode attributes to buffer */
151int
152encode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, const Attrib *a)
153{
154	int r;
155
156	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->flags)) != 0)
157		return r;
158	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
159		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u64(b, a->size)) != 0)
160			return r;
161	}
162	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
163		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->uid)) != 0 ||
164		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->gid)) != 0)
165			return r;
166	}
167	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
168		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->perm)) != 0)
169			return r;
170	}
171	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
172		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->atime)) != 0 ||
173		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->mtime)) != 0)
174			return r;
175	}
176	return 0;
177}
178
179/* Convert from SSH2_FX_ status to text error message */
180const char *
181fx2txt(int status)
182{
183	switch (status) {
184	case SSH2_FX_OK:
185		return("No error");
186	case SSH2_FX_EOF:
187		return("End of file");
188	case SSH2_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE:
189		return("No such file or directory");
190	case SSH2_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED:
191		return("Permission denied");
192	case SSH2_FX_FAILURE:
193		return("Failure");
194	case SSH2_FX_BAD_MESSAGE:
195		return("Bad message");
196	case SSH2_FX_NO_CONNECTION:
197		return("No connection");
198	case SSH2_FX_CONNECTION_LOST:
199		return("Connection lost");
200	case SSH2_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED:
201		return("Operation unsupported");
202	default:
203		return("Unknown status");
204	}
205	/* NOTREACHED */
206}
207
208/*
209 * drwxr-xr-x    5 markus   markus       1024 Jan 13 18:39 .ssh
210 */
211char *
212ls_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st, int remote, int si_units,
213    const char *user, const char *group)
214{
215	int ulen, glen, sz = 0;
216	struct tm *ltime = localtime(&st->st_mtime);
217	char buf[1024], lc[8], mode[11+1], tbuf[12+1], ubuf[11+1], gbuf[11+1];
218	char sbuf[FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE];
219	time_t now;
220
221	strmode(st->st_mode, mode);
222	if (remote) {
223		if (user == NULL) {
224			snprintf(ubuf, sizeof ubuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_uid);
225			user = ubuf;
226		}
227		if (group == NULL) {
228			snprintf(gbuf, sizeof gbuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_gid);
229			group = gbuf;
230		}
231		strlcpy(lc, "?", sizeof(lc));
232	} else {
233		user = user_from_uid(st->st_uid, 0);
234		group = group_from_gid(st->st_gid, 0);
235		snprintf(lc, sizeof(lc), "%u", (u_int)st->st_nlink);
236	}
237	if (ltime != NULL) {
238		now = time(NULL);
239		if (now - (365*24*60*60)/2 < st->st_mtime &&
240		    now >= st->st_mtime)
241			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e %H:%M", ltime);
242		else
243			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e  %Y", ltime);
244	}
245	if (sz == 0)
246		tbuf[0] = '\0';
247	ulen = MAXIMUM(strlen(user), 8);
248	glen = MAXIMUM(strlen(group), 8);
249	if (si_units) {
250		fmt_scaled((long long)st->st_size, sbuf);
251		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8s %s %s",
252		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
253		    sbuf, tbuf, name);
254	} else {
255		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8llu %s %s",
256		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
257		    (unsigned long long)st->st_size, tbuf, name);
258	}
259	return xstrdup(buf);
260}
261