in6_ifattach.c revision 1.50
1/*	$OpenBSD: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.50 2010/02/08 12:04:35 jsing Exp $	*/
2/*	$KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.124 2001/07/18 08:32:51 jinmei Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/sockio.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/syslog.h>
40
41#include <crypto/md5.h>
42
43#include <net/if.h>
44#include <net/if_dl.h>
45#include <net/if_types.h>
46#include <net/route.h>
47
48#include <netinet/in.h>
49#include <netinet/in_var.h>
50#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
51
52#include <netinet/ip6.h>
53#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
54#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
55#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
56#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
57#ifdef MROUTING
58#include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
59#endif
60
61unsigned long in6_maxmtu = 0;
62
63int ip6_auto_linklocal = 1;	/* enable by default */
64
65int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
66int get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
67int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
68int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *);
69
70#define EUI64_GBIT	0x01
71#define EUI64_UBIT	0x02
72#define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6)	do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0)
73#define EUI64_GROUP(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT)
74#define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6)	(!EUI64_GROUP(in6))
75#define EUI64_LOCAL(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT)
76#define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
77
78#define IFID_LOCAL(in6)		(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
79#define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6))
80
81/*
82 * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
83 * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
84 * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is
85 * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot.
86 * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it.
87 *
88 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
89 */
90int
91get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
92{
93	MD5_CTX ctxt;
94	u_int8_t digest[16];
95
96#if 0
97	/* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */
98	if (hostnamelen < 3)
99		return -1;
100#endif
101
102	/* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
103	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
104	MD5Init(&ctxt);
105	MD5Update(&ctxt, hostname, hostnamelen);
106	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
107
108	/* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */
109	bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
110
111	/* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
112	in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT;	/* g bit to "individual" */
113	in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;	/* u bit to "local" */
114
115	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
116	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
117
118	return 0;
119}
120
121/*
122 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.
123 * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface
124 *
125 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
126 */
127int
128get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
129{
130	struct ifaddr *ifa;
131	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
132	char *addr;
133	size_t addrlen;
134	static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
135	static u_int8_t allone[8] =
136		{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
137
138	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
139		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
140			continue;
141		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
142		if (sdl == NULL)
143			continue;
144		if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
145			continue;
146
147		goto found;
148	}
149
150	return -1;
151
152found:
153	addr = LLADDR(sdl);
154	addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
155
156	switch (ifp->if_type) {
157	case IFT_IEEE1394:
158	case IFT_IEEE80211:
159		/* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */
160		if (addrlen > 8)
161			addrlen = 8;
162		break;
163	default:
164		break;
165	}
166
167	/* get EUI64 */
168	switch (ifp->if_type) {
169	/* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
170	case IFT_ETHER:
171	case IFT_CARP:
172	case IFT_FDDI:
173	case IFT_ATM:
174	case IFT_IEEE1394:
175	case IFT_IEEE80211:
176		/* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */
177		if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6)
178			return -1;
179
180		/*
181		 * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot
182		 * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before
183		 * card insertion.
184		 */
185		if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0)
186			return -1;
187		if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0)
188			return -1;
189
190		/* make EUI64 address */
191		if (addrlen == 8)
192			bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
193		else if (addrlen == 6) {
194			in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0];
195			in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1];
196			in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2];
197			in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
198			in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe;
199			in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3];
200			in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4];
201			in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5];
202		}
203		break;
204
205	case IFT_GIF:
206		/*
207		 * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source".
208		 * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique
209		 * identifier source (can be renumbered).
210		 * we don't do this.
211		 */
212		return -1;
213
214	default:
215		return -1;
216	}
217
218	/* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */
219	if (EUI64_GROUP(in6))
220		return -1;
221
222	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
223	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
224
225	/*
226	 * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with
227	 * subnet router anycast
228	 */
229	if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 &&
230	    bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0) {
231		return -1;
232	}
233
234	return 0;
235}
236
237/*
238 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.  If it is not
239 * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information
240 * sources.
241 *
242 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
243 */
244int
245get_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct ifnet *altifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
246{
247	struct ifnet *ifp;
248
249	/* first, try to get it from the interface itself */
250	if (get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) {
251		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n",
252		    ifp0->if_xname));
253		goto success;
254	}
255
256	/* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */
257	if (altifp && get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) {
258		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n",
259		    ifp0->if_xname, altifp->if_xname));
260		goto success;
261	}
262
263	/* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */
264	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_list) {
265		if (ifp == ifp0)
266			continue;
267		if (get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0)
268			continue;
269
270		/*
271		 * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be
272		 * globally unique
273		 */
274		if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) {
275			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
276			    "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n",
277			    ifp0->if_xname, ifp->if_xname));
278			goto success;
279		}
280	}
281
282	/* last resort: get from random number source */
283	if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) {
284		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
285		    "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n",
286		    ifp0->if_xname));
287		goto success;
288	}
289
290	printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", ifp0->if_xname);
291	return -1;
292
293success:
294	nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
295	    ifp0->if_xname, in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10],
296	    in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13],
297	    in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15]));
298	return 0;
299}
300
301/*
302 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
303 */
304
305int
306in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
307{
308	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
309	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
310	struct nd_prefix pr0;
311	int i, s, error;
312
313	/*
314	 * configure link-local address.
315	 */
316	bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
317
318	/*
319	 * in6_update_ifa() does not use ifra_name, but we accurately set it
320	 * for safety.
321	 */
322	strncpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
323
324	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
325	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
326	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
327	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
328	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
329	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
330		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
331		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
332	} else {
333		if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) {
334			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
335			    "%s: no ifid available\n", ifp->if_xname));
336			return (-1);
337		}
338	}
339
340	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
341	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
342	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
343	/* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */
344	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
345	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
346
347	/*
348	 * Do not let in6_update_ifa() do DAD, since we need a random delay
349	 * before sending an NS at the first time the interface becomes up.
350	 * Instead, in6_if_up() will start DAD with a proper random delay.
351	 */
352	ifra.ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD;
353
354	/*
355	 * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure
356	 * a link-local address. In the case of CARP, we may be called after
357	 * one has already been configured, so check if it's already there
358	 * with in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal() and clobber it if it exists.
359	 */
360	s = splsoftnet();
361	error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0));
362	splx(s);
363
364	if (error != 0) {
365		/*
366		 * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call
367		 * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl.  I believe the
368		 * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just
369		 * suppress it.  (jinmei@kame.net 20010130)
370		 */
371		if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT)
372			nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to "
373			    "configure a link-local address on %s "
374			    "(errno=%d)\n",
375			    ifp->if_xname, error));
376		return (-1);
377	}
378
379	/*
380	 * Adjust ia6_flags so that in6_if_up will perform DAD.
381	 * XXX: Some P2P interfaces seem not to send packets just after
382	 * becoming up, so we skip p2p interfaces for safety.
383	 */
384	ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); /* ia must not be NULL */
385#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
386	if (!ia) {
387		panic("ia == NULL in in6_ifattach_linklocal");
388		/* NOTREACHED */
389	}
390#endif
391	if (in6if_do_dad(ifp) && ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
392	    (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP)) == 0) {
393		ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_NODAD;
394		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
395	}
396
397	/*
398	 * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::/64%link) as on-link.
399	 * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses,
400	 * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix,
401	 * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix.
402	 * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base...
403	 */
404	bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0));
405	pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp;
406	/* this should be 64 at this moment. */
407	pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
408	pr0.ndpr_mask = ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr;
409	pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr;
410	/* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */
411	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
412		pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] &=
413		    in6mask64.s6_addr32[i];
414	}
415	/*
416	 * Initialize parameters.  The link-local prefix must always be
417	 * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire.
418	 */
419	pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1;
420	pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1;	/* probably meaningless */
421	pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
422	pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
423	/*
424	 * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup()
425	 * probably returns NULL.  However, we cannot always expect the result.
426	 * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local
427	 * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still
428	 * valid with referring to the old link-local address.
429	 */
430	if (nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0) == NULL) {
431		if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
432			return (error);
433	}
434
435	return 0;
436}
437
438/*
439 * ifp - must be IFT_LOOP
440 */
441
442int
443in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *ifp)
444{
445	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
446	int error;
447
448	bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
449
450	/*
451	 * in6_update_ifa() does not use ifra_name, but we accurately set it
452	 * for safety.
453	 */
454	strncpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
455
456	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
457	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
458	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
459
460	/*
461	 * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback
462	 * address.  Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit().
463	 */
464	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
465	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
466	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
467
468	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
469	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
470	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
471
472	/* the loopback  address should NEVER expire. */
473	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
474	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
475
476	/* we don't need to perform DAD on loopback interfaces. */
477	ifra.ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD;
478
479	/*
480	 * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set
481	 * NULL to the 3rd arg.
482	 */
483	if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL)) != 0) {
484		nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure "
485		    "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n",
486		    ifp->if_xname, error));
487		return (-1);
488	}
489
490	return 0;
491}
492
493/*
494 * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting.
495 * see draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookup-* (04 and later).
496 *
497 * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid.
498 */
499int
500in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
501    struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6)
502{
503	const char *p;
504	u_int8_t *q;
505	MD5_CTX ctxt;
506	u_int8_t digest[16];
507	u_int8_t l;
508	u_int8_t n[64];	/* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */
509
510	if (!namelen || !name)
511		return -1;
512
513	p = name;
514	while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen)
515		p++;
516	if (p - name > sizeof(n) - 1)
517		return -1;	/* label too long */
518	l = p - name;
519	strncpy((char *)n, name, l);
520	n[(int)l] = '\0';
521	for (q = n; *q; q++) {
522		if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z')
523			*q = *q - 'A' + 'a';
524	}
525
526	/* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
527	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
528	MD5Init(&ctxt);
529	MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l));
530	MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l);
531	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
532
533	bzero(sa6, sizeof(*sa6));
534	sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
535	sa6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sa6);
536	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
537	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
538	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[11] = 2;
539	bcopy(digest, &sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
540	    sizeof(sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]));
541
542	return 0;
543}
544
545/*
546 * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care.  for instance,
547 * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them.
548 * XXX multiple link-local address case
549 *
550 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
551 */
552void
553in6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
554{
555	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
556	struct in6_addr in6;
557
558	/* some of the interfaces are inherently not IPv6 capable */
559	switch (ifp->if_type) {
560	case IFT_BRIDGE:
561	case IFT_ENC:
562	case IFT_PFLOG:
563	case IFT_PFSYNC:
564		return;
565	}
566
567	/*
568	 * if link mtu is too small, don't try to configure IPv6.
569	 * remember there could be some link-layer that has special
570	 * fragmentation logic.
571	 */
572	if (ifp->if_mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
573		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
574		    "%s has too small MTU, IPv6 not enabled\n",
575		    ifp->if_xname));
576		return;
577	}
578
579	/* create a multicast kludge storage (if we have not had one) */
580	in6_createmkludge(ifp);
581
582	/*
583	 * quirks based on interface type
584	 */
585	switch (ifp->if_type) {
586	/* we attach a link-local address when a vhid is assigned */
587	case IFT_CARP:
588		return;
589	default:
590		break;
591	}
592
593	/*
594	 * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface
595	 */
596	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
597		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
598		    "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
599		    ifp->if_xname));
600		return;
601	}
602
603	/*
604	 * assign loopback address for loopback interface.
605	 * XXX multiple loopback interface case.
606	 */
607	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
608		in6 = in6addr_loopback;
609		if (in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &in6) == NULL) {
610			if (in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp) != 0)
611				return;
612		}
613	}
614
615	/*
616	 * assign a link-local address, if there's none.
617	 */
618	if (ip6_auto_linklocal) {
619		ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
620		if (ia == NULL) {
621			if (in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp) == 0) {
622				/* linklocal address assigned */
623			} else {
624				/* failed to assign linklocal address. bark? */
625			}
626		}
627	}
628}
629
630/*
631 * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment.
632 */
633void
634in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
635{
636	struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
637	struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
638	struct rtentry *rt;
639	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
640	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
641
642#ifdef MROUTING
643	/* remove ip6_mrouter stuff */
644	ip6_mrouter_detach(ifp);
645#endif
646
647	/* remove neighbor management table */
648	nd6_purge(ifp);
649
650	/* nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have */
651	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
652	    ifa != TAILQ_END(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa = next) {
653		next = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list);
654		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
655			continue;
656		in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
657	}
658
659	/* undo everything done by in6_ifattach(), just in case */
660	for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
661	    ifa != TAILQ_END(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa = next) {
662		next = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list);
663
664		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6
665		 || !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
666			continue;
667		}
668
669		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
670
671		/*
672		 * leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface
673		 */
674		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&ia->ia6_memberships)) {
675			imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships);
676			LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
677			in6_leavegroup(imm);
678		}
679
680		/* remove from the routing table */
681		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) &&
682		    (rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, 0, 0))) {
683			struct rt_addrinfo info;
684			u_int8_t prio;
685
686			bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
687			info.rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
688			prio = rt->rt_priority;
689			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] =
690			    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
691			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] =
692			    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
693			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] =
694			    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
695			rtfree(rt);
696			rtrequest1(RTM_DELETE, &info, prio, NULL, 0);
697		}
698
699		/* remove from the linked list */
700		ifa_del(ifp, (struct ifaddr *)ia);
701		IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
702
703		/* also remove from the IPv6 address chain(itojun&jinmei) */
704		oia = ia;
705		if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
706			in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
707		else {
708			while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
709				ia = ia->ia_next;
710			if (ia->ia_next)
711				ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
712			else {
713				nd6log((LOG_ERR,
714				    "%s: didn't unlink in6ifaddr from list\n",
715				    ifp->if_xname));
716			}
717		}
718
719		IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
720	}
721
722	/* cleanup multicast address kludge table, if there is any */
723	in6_purgemkludge(ifp);
724
725	/*
726	 * remove neighbor management table.  we call it twice just to make
727	 * sure we nuke everything.  maybe we need just one call.
728	 * XXX: since the first call did not release addresses, some prefixes
729	 * might remain.  We should call nd6_purge() again to release the
730	 * prefixes after removing all addresses above.
731	 * (Or can we just delay calling nd6_purge until at this point?)
732	 */
733	nd6_purge(ifp);
734
735	/* remove route to link-local allnodes multicast (ff02::1) */
736	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
737	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
738	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
739	sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
740	sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
741	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0);
742	if (rt && rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
743		struct rt_addrinfo info;
744
745		bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
746		info.rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
747		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
748		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
749		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
750		rtrequest1(RTM_DELETE, &info, rt->rt_priority, NULL, 0);
751		rtfree(rt);
752	}
753}
754