in6_ifattach.c revision 1.35
1/*	$OpenBSD: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.35 2003/07/08 10:23:32 itojun Exp $	*/
2/*	$KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.124 2001/07/18 08:32:51 jinmei Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/sockio.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/syslog.h>
40#include <sys/md5k.h>
41
42#include <net/if.h>
43#include <net/if_dl.h>
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/route.h>
46
47#include <netinet/in.h>
48#include <netinet/in_var.h>
49#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
50
51#include <netinet/ip6.h>
52#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
53#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
54#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
55#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
56#include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
57
58unsigned long in6_maxmtu = 0;
59
60int ip6_auto_linklocal = 1;	/* enable by default */
61
62static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
63static int get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
64static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
65static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *);
66static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *);
67
68#define EUI64_GBIT	0x01
69#define EUI64_UBIT	0x02
70#define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6)	do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0)
71#define EUI64_GROUP(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT)
72#define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6)	(!EUI64_GROUP(in6))
73#define EUI64_LOCAL(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT)
74#define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
75
76#define IFID_LOCAL(in6)		(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
77#define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6))
78
79/*
80 * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
81 * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
82 * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is
83 * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot.
84 * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it.
85 */
86static int
87get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6)
88	struct ifnet *ifp;
89	struct in6_addr *in6;	/* upper 64bits are preserved */
90{
91	MD5_CTX ctxt;
92	u_int8_t digest[16];
93
94#if 0
95	/* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */
96	if (hostnamelen < 3)
97		return -1;
98#endif
99
100	/* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
101	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
102	MD5Init(&ctxt);
103	MD5Update(&ctxt, hostname, hostnamelen);
104	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
105
106	/* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */
107	bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
108
109	/* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
110	in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT;	/* g bit to "individual" */
111	in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;	/* u bit to "local" */
112
113	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
114	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
115
116	return 0;
117}
118
119/*
120 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.
121 * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface
122 */
123static int
124get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6)
125	struct ifnet *ifp;
126	struct in6_addr *in6;	/* upper 64bits are preserved */
127{
128	struct ifaddr *ifa;
129	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
130	char *addr;
131	size_t addrlen;
132	static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
133	static u_int8_t allone[8] =
134		{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
135
136	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
137	     ifa;
138	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
139	{
140		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
141			continue;
142		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
143		if (sdl == NULL)
144			continue;
145		if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
146			continue;
147
148		goto found;
149	}
150
151	return -1;
152
153found:
154	addr = LLADDR(sdl);
155	addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
156
157	switch (ifp->if_type) {
158	case IFT_IEEE1394:
159	case IFT_IEEE80211:
160		/* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */
161		if (addrlen > 8)
162			addrlen = 8;
163		break;
164	default:
165		break;
166	}
167
168	/* get EUI64 */
169	switch (ifp->if_type) {
170	/* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
171	case IFT_ETHER:
172	case IFT_FDDI:
173	case IFT_ATM:
174	case IFT_IEEE1394:
175	case IFT_IEEE80211:
176		/* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */
177		if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6)
178			return -1;
179
180		/*
181		 * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot
182		 * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before
183		 * card insertion.
184		 */
185		if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0)
186			return -1;
187		if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0)
188			return -1;
189
190		/* make EUI64 address */
191		if (addrlen == 8)
192			bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
193		else if (addrlen == 6) {
194			in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0];
195			in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1];
196			in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2];
197			in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
198			in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe;
199			in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3];
200			in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4];
201			in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5];
202		}
203		break;
204
205	case IFT_ARCNET:
206		if (addrlen != 1)
207			return -1;
208		if (!addr[0])
209			return -1;
210
211		bzero(&in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
212		in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[0];
213
214		/*
215		 * due to insufficient bitwidth, we mark it local.
216		 */
217		in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT;	/* g bit to "individual" */
218		in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;	/* u bit to "local" */
219		break;
220
221	case IFT_GIF:
222		/*
223		 * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source".
224		 * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique
225		 * identifier source (can be renumbered).
226		 * we don't do this.
227		 */
228		return -1;
229
230	default:
231		return -1;
232	}
233
234	/* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */
235	if (EUI64_GROUP(in6))
236		return -1;
237
238	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
239	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
240
241	/*
242	 * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with
243	 * subnet router anycast
244	 */
245	if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 &&
246	    bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0) {
247		return -1;
248	}
249
250	return 0;
251}
252
253/*
254 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.  If it is not
255 * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information
256 * sources.
257 */
258static int
259get_ifid(ifp0, altifp, in6)
260	struct ifnet *ifp0;
261	struct ifnet *altifp;	/* secondary EUI64 source */
262	struct in6_addr *in6;
263{
264	struct ifnet *ifp;
265
266	/* first, try to get it from the interface itself */
267	if (get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) {
268		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n",
269		    ifp0->if_xname));
270		goto success;
271	}
272
273	/* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */
274	if (altifp && get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) {
275		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n",
276		    ifp0->if_xname, altifp->if_xname));
277		goto success;
278	}
279
280	/* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */
281	for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
282	{
283		if (ifp == ifp0)
284			continue;
285		if (get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0)
286			continue;
287
288		/*
289		 * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be
290		 * globally unique
291		 */
292		if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) {
293			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
294			    "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n",
295			    ifp0->if_xname, ifp->if_xname));
296			goto success;
297		}
298	}
299
300	/* last resort: get from random number source */
301	if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) {
302		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
303		    "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n",
304		    ifp0->if_xname));
305		goto success;
306	}
307
308	printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", ifp0->if_xname);
309	return -1;
310
311success:
312	nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
313	    ifp0->if_xname, in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10],
314	    in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13],
315	    in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15]));
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int
320in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp)
321	struct ifnet *ifp;
322	struct ifnet *altifp;	/*secondary EUI64 source*/
323{
324	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
325	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
326	struct nd_prefix pr0;
327	int i, error;
328
329	/*
330	 * configure link-local address.
331	 */
332	bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
333
334	/*
335	 * in6_update_ifa() does not use ifra_name, but we accurately set it
336	 * for safety.
337	 */
338	strncpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
339
340	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
341	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
342	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
343	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
344	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
345	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
346		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
347		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
348	} else {
349		if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) {
350			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
351			    "%s: no ifid available\n", ifp->if_xname));
352			return (-1);
353		}
354	}
355
356	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
357	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
358	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask64;
359#ifdef SCOPEDROUTING
360	/* take into account the sin6_scope_id field for routing */
361	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_scope_id = 0xffffffff;
362#endif
363	/* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */
364	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
365	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
366
367	/*
368	 * Do not let in6_update_ifa() do DAD, since we need a random delay
369	 * before sending an NS at the first time the interface becomes up.
370	 * Instead, in6_if_up() will start DAD with a proper random delay.
371	 */
372	ifra.ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD;
373
374	/*
375	 * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure
376	 * a link-local address. We can set NULL to the 3rd argument, because
377	 * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface
378	 * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one).
379	 */
380	if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL)) != 0) {
381		/*
382		 * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call
383		 * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl.  I believe the
384		 * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just
385		 * suppress it.  (jinmei@kame.net 20010130)
386		 */
387		if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT)
388			nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to "
389			    "configure a link-local address on %s "
390			    "(errno=%d)\n",
391			    ifp->if_xname, error));
392		return (-1);
393	}
394
395	/*
396	 * Adjust ia6_flags so that in6_if_up will perform DAD.
397	 * XXX: Some P2P interfaces seem not to send packets just after
398	 * becoming up, so we skip p2p interfaces for safety.
399	 */
400	ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); /* ia must not be NULL */
401#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
402	if (!ia) {
403		panic("ia == NULL in in6_ifattach_linklocal");
404		/* NOTREACHED */
405	}
406#endif
407	if (in6if_do_dad(ifp) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
408		ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_NODAD;
409		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
410	}
411
412	/*
413	 * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::/64%link) as on-link.
414	 * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses,
415	 * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix,
416	 * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix.
417	 * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base...
418	 */
419	bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0));
420	pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp;
421	/* this should be 64 at this moment. */
422	pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
423	pr0.ndpr_mask = ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr;
424	pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr;
425	/* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */
426	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
427		pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] &=
428		    in6mask64.s6_addr32[i];
429	}
430	/*
431	 * Initialize parameters.  The link-local prefix must always be
432	 * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire.
433	 */
434	pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1;
435	pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1;	/* probably meaningless */
436	pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
437	pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
438	/*
439	 * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup()
440	 * probably returns NULL.  However, we cannot always expect the result.
441	 * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local
442	 * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still
443	 * valid with referring to the old link-local address.
444	 */
445	if (nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0) == NULL) {
446		if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
447			return (error);
448	}
449
450	return 0;
451}
452
453static int
454in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp)
455	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* must be IFT_LOOP */
456{
457	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
458	int error;
459
460	bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
461
462	/*
463	 * in6_update_ifa() does not use ifra_name, but we accurately set it
464	 * for safety.
465	 */
466	strncpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
467
468	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
469	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
470	ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
471
472	/*
473	 * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback
474	 * address.  Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit().
475	 */
476	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
477	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
478	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
479
480	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
481	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
482	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
483
484	/* the loopback  address should NEVER expire. */
485	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
486	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
487
488	/* we don't need to perform DAD on loopback interfaces. */
489	ifra.ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD;
490
491	/*
492	 * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set
493	 * NULL to the 3rd arg.
494	 */
495	if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL)) != 0) {
496		nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure "
497		    "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n",
498		    ifp->if_xname, error));
499		return (-1);
500	}
501
502	return 0;
503}
504
505/*
506 * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting.
507 * see draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookup-* (04 and later).
508 *
509 * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid.
510 */
511int
512in6_nigroup(ifp, name, namelen, sa6)
513	struct ifnet *ifp;
514	const char *name;
515	int namelen;
516	struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
517{
518	const char *p;
519	u_int8_t *q;
520	MD5_CTX ctxt;
521	u_int8_t digest[16];
522	u_int8_t l;
523	u_int8_t n[64];	/* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */
524
525	if (!namelen || !name)
526		return -1;
527
528	p = name;
529	while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen)
530		p++;
531	if (p - name > sizeof(n) - 1)
532		return -1;	/* label too long */
533	l = p - name;
534	strncpy((char *)n, name, l);
535	n[(int)l] = '\0';
536	for (q = n; *q; q++) {
537		if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z')
538			*q = *q - 'A' + 'a';
539	}
540
541	/* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
542	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
543	MD5Init(&ctxt);
544	MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l));
545	MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l);
546	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
547
548	bzero(sa6, sizeof(*sa6));
549	sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
550	sa6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sa6);
551	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
552	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
553	sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[11] = 2;
554	bcopy(digest, &sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
555	    sizeof(sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]));
556
557	return 0;
558}
559
560/*
561 * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care.  for instance,
562 * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them.
563 * XXX multiple link-local address case
564 */
565void
566in6_ifattach(ifp, altifp)
567	struct ifnet *ifp;
568	struct ifnet *altifp;	/* secondary EUI64 source */
569{
570	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
571	struct in6_addr in6;
572
573	/* some of the interfaces are inherently not IPv6 capable */
574	switch (ifp->if_type) {
575	case IFT_BRIDGE:
576	case IFT_ENC:
577	case IFT_PFLOG:
578	case IFT_PFSYNC:
579		return;
580	case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:
581		if (strncmp("bridge", ifp->if_xname, sizeof("bridge")) == 0 &&
582		    '0' <= ifp->if_xname[sizeof("bridge")] &&
583		    ifp->if_xname[sizeof("bridge")] <= '9')
584			return;
585		break;
586	}
587
588	/*
589	 * if link mtu is too small, don't try to configure IPv6.
590	 * remember there could be some link-layer that has special
591	 * fragmentation logic.
592	 */
593	if (ifp->if_mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
594		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
595		    "%s has too small MTU, IPv6 not enabled\n",
596		    ifp->if_xname));
597		return;
598	}
599
600	/* create a multicast kludge storage (if we have not had one) */
601	in6_createmkludge(ifp);
602
603	/*
604	 * quirks based on interface type
605	 */
606	switch (ifp->if_type) {
607	default:
608		break;
609	}
610
611	/*
612	 * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface
613	 */
614	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
615		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
616		    "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
617		    ifp->if_xname));
618		return;
619	}
620
621	/*
622	 * assign loopback address for loopback interface.
623	 * XXX multiple loopback interface case.
624	 */
625	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
626		in6 = in6addr_loopback;
627		if (in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &in6) == NULL) {
628			if (in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp) != 0)
629				return;
630		}
631	}
632
633	/*
634	 * assign a link-local address, if there's none.
635	 */
636	if (ip6_auto_linklocal) {
637		ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
638		if (ia == NULL) {
639			if (in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp) == 0) {
640				/* linklocal address assigned */
641			} else {
642				/* failed to assign linklocal address. bark? */
643			}
644		}
645	}
646}
647
648/*
649 * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment.
650 */
651void
652in6_ifdetach(ifp)
653	struct ifnet *ifp;
654{
655	struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
656	struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
657	struct rtentry *rt;
658	short rtflags;
659	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
660	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
661
662	/* remove ip6_mrouter stuff */
663	ip6_mrouter_detach(ifp);
664
665	/* remove neighbor management table */
666	nd6_purge(ifp);
667
668	/* nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have */
669	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = next)
670	{
671		next = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next;
672		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
673			continue;
674		in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
675	}
676
677	/* undo everything done by in6_ifattach(), just in case */
678	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = next)
679	{
680		next = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next;
681
682		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6
683		 || !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&satosin6(&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
684			continue;
685		}
686
687		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
688
689		/*
690		 * leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface
691		 */
692		while ((imm = ia->ia6_memberships.lh_first) != NULL) {
693			LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
694			in6_leavegroup(imm);
695		}
696
697		/* remove from the routing table */
698		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) &&
699		    (rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr, 0))) {
700			rtflags = rt->rt_flags;
701			rtfree(rt);
702			rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
703			    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr,
704			    (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask,
705			    rtflags, (struct rtentry **)0);
706		}
707
708		/* remove from the linked list */
709		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
710		IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
711
712		/* also remove from the IPv6 address chain(itojun&jinmei) */
713		oia = ia;
714		if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
715			in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
716		else {
717			while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
718				ia = ia->ia_next;
719			if (ia->ia_next)
720				ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
721			else {
722				nd6log((LOG_ERR,
723				    "%s: didn't unlink in6ifaddr from list\n",
724				    ifp->if_xname));
725			}
726		}
727
728		IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
729	}
730
731	/* cleanup multicast address kludge table, if there is any */
732	in6_purgemkludge(ifp);
733
734	/*
735	 * remove neighbor management table.  we call it twice just to make
736	 * sure we nuke everything.  maybe we need just one call.
737	 * XXX: since the first call did not release addresses, some prefixes
738	 * might remain.  We should call nd6_purge() again to release the
739	 * prefixes after removing all addresses above.
740	 * (Or can we just delay calling nd6_purge until at this point?)
741	 */
742	nd6_purge(ifp);
743
744	/* remove route to link-local allnodes multicast (ff02::1) */
745	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
746	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
747	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
748	sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
749	sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
750	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
751	if (rt && rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
752		rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
753		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
754		rtfree(rt);
755	}
756}
757