in4_cksum.c revision 1.1
1/*	$OpenBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.1 1999/12/08 06:50:19 itojun Exp $	*/
2
3/*	$NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.13 1996/10/13 02:03:03 christos Exp $	*/
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
36 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 *    without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
67 */
68
69#include <sys/param.h>
70#include <sys/mbuf.h>
71#include <sys/systm.h>
72#include <sys/socket.h>
73#include <net/route.h>
74#include <netinet/in.h>
75#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
78
79/*
80 * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
81 * This is only for IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
82 * No need to clear non-pseudo-header fields in IPv4 header.
83 * len is for actual payload size, and does not include IPv4 header and
84 * skipped header chain (off + len should be equal to the whole packet).
85 *
86 * This routine is very heavily used in the network
87 * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
88 */
89
90#define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
91#define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
92
93int
94in4_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
95	register struct mbuf *m;
96	u_int8_t nxt;
97	register int off, len;
98{
99	register u_int16_t *w;
100	register int sum = 0;
101	register int mlen = 0;
102	int byte_swapped = 0;
103	struct ipovly ipov;
104
105	union {
106		u_int8_t  c[2];
107		u_int16_t s;
108	} s_util;
109	union {
110		u_int16_t s[2];
111		u_int32_t l;
112	} l_util;
113
114	/* pseudo header */
115	if (off < sizeof(struct ipovly))
116		panic("offset too short");
117	bzero(&ipov, sizeof(ipov));
118	ipov.ih_len = htons(len);
119	ipov.ih_pr = nxt;
120	ipov.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
121	ipov.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
122	w = (u_int16_t *)&ipov;
123	/* assumes sizeof(ipov) == 20 */
124	sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4];
125	sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7]; sum += w[8]; sum += w[9];
126
127	/* skip unnecessary part */
128	while (m && off > 0) {
129		if (m->m_len > off)
130			break;
131		off -= m->m_len;
132		m = m->m_next;
133	}
134
135	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
136		if (m->m_len == 0)
137			continue;
138		w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
139		if (mlen == -1) {
140			/*
141			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
142			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
143			 * last mbuf.
144			 *
145			 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
146			 * mbuf.
147			 */
148			s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
149			sum += s_util.s;
150			w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
151			mlen = m->m_len - off - 1;
152			len--;
153		} else
154			mlen = m->m_len - off;
155		off = 0;
156		if (len < mlen)
157			mlen = len;
158		len -= mlen;
159		/*
160		 * Force to even boundary.
161		 */
162		if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
163			REDUCE;
164			sum <<= 8;
165			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
166			w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
167			mlen--;
168			byte_swapped = 1;
169		}
170		/*
171		 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
172		 * branches &c small.
173		 */
174		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
175			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
176			sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
177			sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
178			sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
179			w += 16;
180		}
181		mlen += 32;
182		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
183			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
184			w += 4;
185		}
186		mlen += 8;
187		if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
188			continue;
189		REDUCE;
190		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
191			sum += *w++;
192		}
193		if (byte_swapped) {
194			REDUCE;
195			sum <<= 8;
196			byte_swapped = 0;
197			if (mlen == -1) {
198				s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
199				sum += s_util.s;
200				mlen = 0;
201			} else
202				mlen = -1;
203		} else if (mlen == -1)
204			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
205	}
206	if (len)
207		printf("cksum4: out of data\n");
208	if (mlen == -1) {
209		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
210		   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
211		   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
212		s_util.c[1] = 0;
213		sum += s_util.s;
214	}
215	REDUCE;
216	return (~sum & 0xffff);
217}
218