ieee80211.h revision 1.19
1/*	$OpenBSD: ieee80211.h,v 1.19 2007/06/21 19:45:45 damien Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: ieee80211.h,v 1.6 2004/04/30 23:51:53 dyoung Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
6 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211.h,v 1.5 2004/04/05 17:47:40 sam Exp $
32 */
33#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
34#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
35
36/*
37 * 802.11 protocol definitions.
38 */
39
40#define	IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN	6		/* size of 802.11 address */
41/* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
42#define	IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(_a)	(*(_a) & 0x01)
43
44/* IEEE 802.11 PLCP header */
45struct ieee80211_plcp_hdr {
46	u_int16_t	i_sfd;
47	u_int8_t	i_signal;
48	u_int8_t	i_service;
49	u_int16_t	i_length;
50	u_int16_t	i_crc;
51} __packed;
52
53#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SFD      0xF3A0
54#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE  0x00
55#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE_PBCC  0x08	/* PBCC encoded */
56#define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE_LENEXT  0x80	/* length extension bit */
57
58/*
59 * generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
60 */
61struct ieee80211_frame {
62	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
63	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
64	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
65	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
66	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
67	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
68	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
69	/* see below */
70} __packed;
71
72struct ieee80211_qosframe {
73	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
74	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
75	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
76	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
77	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
78	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
79	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
80	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
81	/* see below */
82} __packed;
83
84struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
85	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
86	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
87	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
88	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
89	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
90	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
91	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
92} __packed;
93
94
95struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 {
96	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
97	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
98	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
99	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
100	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
101	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
102	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
103	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
104} __packed;
105
106/*
107 * Management Notification Frame
108 */
109struct ieee80211_mnf {
110	u_int8_t	mnf_category;
111	u_int8_t	mnf_action;
112	u_int8_t	mnf_dialog;
113	u_int8_t	mnf_status;
114} __packed;
115#define	MNF_SETUP_REQ	0
116#define	MNF_SETUP_RESP	1
117#define	MNF_TEARDOWN	2
118
119
120#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK		0x03
121#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT		0
122#define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0			0x00
123#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK			0x0c
124#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT		2
125#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT			0x00
126#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL			0x04
127#define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA			0x08
128
129#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK		0xf0
130#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT		4
131/* for TYPE_MGT */
132#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ		0x00
133#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP	0x10
134#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ	0x20
135#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP	0x30
136#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ		0x40
137#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP	0x50
138#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON		0x80
139#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM		0x90
140#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC		0xa0
141#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH		0xb0
142#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH		0xc0
143/* for TYPE_CTL */
144#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL		0xa0
145#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS		0xb0
146#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS		0xc0
147#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK		0xd0
148#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END		0xe0
149#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK	0xf0
150/* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
151#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA		0x00
152#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK		0x10
153#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL		0x20
154#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL		0x30
155#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA		0x40
156#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK		0x50
157#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL		0x60
158#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK	0x70
159#define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS		0x80
160
161#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK			0x03
162#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS			0x00	/* STA->STA */
163#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS			0x01	/* STA->AP  */
164#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS		0x02	/* AP ->STA */
165#define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS		0x03	/* AP ->AP  */
166
167#define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG			0x04
168#define	IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY			0x08
169#define	IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT			0x10
170#define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA			0x20
171#define	IEEE80211_FC1_WEP			0x40
172#define	IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER			0x80
173
174#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK			0x000f
175#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT		0
176#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK			0xfff0
177#define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT			4
178
179#define	IEEE80211_NWID_LEN			32
180
181#define	IEEE80211_QOS_TXOP			0x00ff
182/* bit 8 is reserved */
183#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY			0x0600
184#define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP			0x0800
185#define	IEEE80211_QOS_TID			0xf000
186
187/*
188 * Control frames.
189 */
190struct ieee80211_frame_min {
191	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
192	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
193	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
194	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
195	/* FCS */
196} __packed;
197
198struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
199	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
200	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
201	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
202	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
203	/* FCS */
204} __packed;
205
206struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
207	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
208	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
209	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
210	/* FCS */
211} __packed;
212
213struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
214	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
215	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
216	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
217	/* FCS */
218} __packed;
219
220struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
221	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
222	u_int8_t	i_aid[2];
223	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
224	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
225	/* FCS */
226} __packed;
227
228struct ieee80211_frame_cfend {		/* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
229	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
230	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];	/* should be zero */
231	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
232	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
233	/* FCS */
234} __packed;
235
236/*
237 * BEACON management packets
238 *
239 *	octet timestamp[8]
240 *	octet beacon interval[2]
241 *	octet capability information[2]
242 *	information element
243 *		octet elemid
244 *		octet length
245 *		octet information[length]
246 */
247
248typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_beacon_t;
249
250#define	IEEE80211_BEACON_INTERVAL(beacon) \
251	((beacon)[8] | ((beacon)[9] << 8))
252#define	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPABILITY(beacon) \
253	((beacon)[10] | ((beacon)[11] << 8))
254
255#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS			0x0001
256#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS			0x0002
257#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE		0x0004
258#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ		0x0008
259#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY		0x0010
260#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x0020
261#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC			0x0040
262#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY		0x0080
263/* bits 8-9 are reserved */
264#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME	0x0400
265#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN			0x0800
266/* bit 12 is reserved */
267#define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM		0x2000
268/* bits 14-15 are reserved */
269#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_BITS					\
270	"\20\01ESS\02IBSS\03POLLABLE\04POLLREQ\05PRIVACY"	\
271	"\06SHORT_PREAMBLE\07PBCC\10CHNL_AGILITY"		\
272	"\13SHORT_SLOTTIME\14RSN\16DSSSOFDM"
273
274/*
275 * Channel attributes
276 */
277#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO	0x0010	/* Turbo channel */
278#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK	0x0020	/* CCK channel */
279#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM	0x0040	/* OFDM channel */
280#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ	0x0080	/* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */
281#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ	0x0100	/* 5 GHz spectrum channel */
282#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE	0x0200	/* Only passive scan allowed */
283#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN	0x0400	/* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */
284#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK	0x0800	/* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */
285#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_XR	0x1000	/* Extended range OFDM channel */
286
287/*
288 * Useful combinations of channel characteristics.
289 */
290#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS \
291	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK)
292#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
293	(IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
294#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
295	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
296#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG \
297	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
298#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
299	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
300#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_T \
301	(IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
302#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_TG \
303	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
304
305/*
306 * 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
307 */
308struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
309	u_int8_t	wpa_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
310	u_int8_t	wpa_len;	/* length in bytes */
311	u_int8_t	wpa_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
312	u_int8_t	wpa_type;	/* OUI type */
313	u_int16_t	wpa_version;	/* spec revision */
314	u_int32_t	wpa_mcipher[1];	/* multicast/group key cipher */
315	u_int16_t	wpa_uciphercnt;	/* # pairwise key ciphers */
316	u_int32_t	wpa_uciphers[8];/* ciphers */
317	u_int16_t	wpa_authselcnt;	/* authentication selector cnt*/
318	u_int32_t	wpa_authsels[8];/* selectors */
319	u_int16_t	wpa_caps;	/* 802.11i capabilities */
320	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkidcnt;	/* 802.11i pmkid count */
321	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkids[8];	/* 802.11i pmkids */
322} __packed;
323
324/*
325 * Management information element payloads
326 */
327union ieee80211_information {
328	char	ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
329	struct rates {
330		u_int8_t	*p;
331	} rates;
332	struct fh {
333		u_int16_t	dwell;
334		u_int8_t	set;
335		u_int8_t	pattern;
336		u_int8_t	index;
337	} fh;
338	struct ds {
339		u_int8_t	channel;
340	} ds;
341	struct cf {
342		u_int8_t	count;
343		u_int8_t	period;
344		u_int8_t	maxdur[2];
345		u_int8_t	dur[2];
346	} cf;
347	struct tim {
348		u_int8_t	count;
349		u_int8_t	period;
350		u_int8_t	bitctl;
351		/* u_int8_t	pvt[251]; The driver needs to use this. */
352	} tim;
353	struct ibss {
354		u_int16_t	atim;
355	} ibss;
356	struct challenge {
357		u_int8_t	*p;
358		u_int8_t	len;
359	} challenge;
360	struct erp {
361		u_int8_t	flags;
362	} erp;
363	struct country {
364		u_int8_t	cc[3];		/* ISO CC+(I)ndoor/(O)utdoor */
365		struct {
366			u_int8_t schan;		/* starting channel */
367			u_int8_t nchan;		/* number channels */
368			u_int8_t maxtxpwr;
369		} band[4];			/* up to 4 sub bands */
370	} country;
371	struct ath {
372		u_int8_t	flags;
373	} ath;
374};
375
376enum {
377	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID			= 0,
378	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES			= 1,
379	IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS		= 2,
380	IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS		= 3,
381	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS		= 4,
382	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM			= 5,
383	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS		= 6,
384	IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY		= 7,
385	IEEE80211_ELEMID_QBSS_LOAD		= 11,
386	IEEE80211_ELEMID_EDCAPARMS		= 12,
387	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE		= 16,
388	/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
389	IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP			= 42,
390	IEEE80211_ELEMID_QOS_CAP		= 46,
391	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN			= 48,
392	IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES			= 50,
393	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC			= 150,
394	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM			= 156,
395	IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR			= 221	/* vendor private */
396};
397
398#define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN			128
399
400#define	IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC			0x80
401#define	IEEE80211_RATE_VAL			0x7f
402#define	IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE			8	/* 802.11 standard */
403#define	IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE			15	/* max rates we'll handle */
404
405/* ERP information element flags */
406#define	IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT		0x01
407#define	IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION		0x02
408#define	IEEE80211_ERP_BARKER_MODE		0x04
409
410/*
411 * 802.11e EDCA Access Categories.
412 */
413enum ieee80211_edca_ac {
414	EDCA_AC_BK  = 1,	/* Background */
415	EDCA_AC_BE  = 0,	/* Best Effort */
416	EDCA_AC_VI  = 2,	/* Video */
417	EDCA_AC_VO  = 3		/* Voice */
418};
419#define EDCA_NUM_AC	4
420
421/* number of TID values (traffic identifier) */
422#define IEEE80211_NUM_TID	16
423
424/* Atheros private advanced capabilities info */
425#define	ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME			0x01
426#define	ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION			0x02
427#define	ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME			0x04
428/* bits 3-6 reserved */
429#define	ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST			0x80
430
431#define	WPA_CSE_NULL		0x00
432#define	WPA_CSE_WEP40		0x01
433#define	WPA_CSE_TKIP		0x02
434#define	WPA_CSE_WRAP		0x03		/* WPA2/802.11i */
435#define	WPA_CSE_CCMP		0x04
436#define	WPA_CSE_WEP104		0x05
437
438#define	WPA_ASE_NONE		0x00
439#define	WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
440#define	WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
441
442#define	RSN_CSE_NULL		0x00
443#define	RSN_CSE_WEP40		0x01
444#define	RSN_CSE_TKIP		0x02
445#define	RSN_CSE_WRAP		0x03
446#define	RSN_CSE_CCMP		0x04
447#define	RSN_CSE_WEP104		0x05
448
449#define	RSN_ASE_NONE		0x00
450#define	RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
451#define	RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
452
453/* Organizationally Unique Identifiers */
454/* See http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/oui.txt for a list */
455#define ATHEROS_OUI	((const u_int8_t[]){ 0x00, 0x03, 0x7f })
456#define BROADCOM_OUI	((const u_int8_t[]){ 0c00, 0x90, 0x4c })
457#define IEEE80211_OUI	((const u_int8_t[]){ 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac })
458#define MICROSOFT_OUI	((const u_int8_t[]){ 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 })
459
460/*
461 * AUTH management packets
462 *
463 *	octet algo[2]
464 *	octet seq[2]
465 *	octet status[2]
466 *	octet chal.id
467 *	octet chal.length
468 *	octet chal.text[253]
469 */
470
471typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_auth_t;
472
473#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALGORITHM(auth) \
474	((auth)[0] | ((auth)[1] << 8))
475#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_TRANSACTION(auth) \
476	((auth)[2] | ((auth)[3] << 8))
477#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_STATUS(auth) \
478	((auth)[4] | ((auth)[5] << 8))
479
480#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN			0x0000
481#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED		0x0001
482#define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP			0x0080
483
484enum {
485	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST		= 1,
486	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE		= 2
487};
488
489enum {
490	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST		= 1,
491	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE		= 2,
492	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE		= 3,
493	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS		= 4
494};
495
496/*
497 * Reason codes
498 *
499 * Unlisted codes are reserved
500 */
501
502enum {
503	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
504	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE		= 2,
505	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE		= 3,
506	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE		= 4,
507	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY		= 5,
508	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED		= 6,
509	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED		= 7,
510	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE		= 8,
511	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED	= 9,
512
513	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED		= 11,
514	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_INCONSISTENT	= 12,
515	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID		= 13,
516	IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE		= 14,
517
518	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS		= 0,
519	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
520	IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO		= 10,
521	IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED		= 11,
522	IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER			= 12,
523	IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG			= 13,
524	IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE		= 14,
525	IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE		= 15,
526	IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT		= 16,
527	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY		= 17,
528	IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE		= 18,
529	IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED		= 19,
530	IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED		= 20,
531	IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED		= 21,
532	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOO_MANY_STATIONS	= 22,
533	IEEE80211_STATUS_RATES			= 23,
534	IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED	= 25,
535	IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED	= 26
536};
537
538#define	IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN			5	/* 40bit */
539#define	IEEE80211_WEP_NKID			4	/* number of key ids */
540
541/* WEP header constants */
542#define	IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN			3	/* 24bit */
543#define	IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN			1	/* 1 octet */
544#define	IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN			4	/* CRC-32 */
545#define	IEEE80211_CRC_LEN			4
546#define	IEEE80211_WEP_TOTLEN		(IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + \
547					 IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + \
548					 IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN)
549
550/*
551 * 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
552 * When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
553 * 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP.  For CCMP the
554 * EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
555 * CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
556 */
557#define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV		0x20
558#define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN		4	/* extended IV length */
559#define	IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN		8	/* trailing MIC */
560
561/*
562 * Maximum acceptable MTU is:
563 *	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN - WEP overhead - CRC -
564 *		QoS overhead - RSN/WPA overhead
565 * Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.  The default
566 * mtu is Ethernet-compatible; it's set by ether_ifattach.
567 */
568#define	IEEE80211_MTU_MAX			2290
569#define	IEEE80211_MTU_MIN			32
570
571#define	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN			(2300 + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN + \
572    (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN))
573#define	IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
574	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
575#define	IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
576	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
577
578/*
579 * The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
580 * associated at once.  For most AP's this is way more
581 * than is feasible so we use a default of 1800. This
582 * number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
583 * user configuration.
584 */
585#define	IEEE80211_AID_MAX		2007
586#define	IEEE80211_AID_DEF		1800
587
588#define	IEEE80211_AID(b)		((b) &~ 0xc000)
589#define	IEEE80211_AID_SET(b, w) \
590	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] |= (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
591#define	IEEE80211_AID_CLR(b, w) \
592	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] &= ~(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
593#define	IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(b, w) \
594	((w)[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] & (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
595
596/*
597 * RTS frame length parameters.  The default is specified in
598 * the 802.11 spec.  The max may be wrong for jumbo frames.
599 */
600#define	IEEE80211_RTS_DEFAULT			512
601#define	IEEE80211_RTS_MIN			1
602#define	IEEE80211_RTS_MAX			IEEE80211_MAX_LEN
603
604/* One Time Unit (TU) is 1Kus = 1024 microseconds. */
605#define IEEE80211_DUR_TU		1024
606
607/* IEEE 802.11b durations for DSSS PHY in microseconds */
608#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE	144
609#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHORT_PREAMBLE	72
610#define	IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PREAMBLE_DIFFERENCE	\
611    (IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE - IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
612#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_PLCPHDR	24
613#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR	48
614#define	IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PLCPHDR_DIFFERENCE	\
615    (IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR - IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_PLCPHDR)
616#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK	112
617#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_ACK	56
618#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_CTS	112
619#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_FAST_CTS	56
620#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT		20
621#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS		10
622#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_PIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
623#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_DIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
624				 2 * IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT)
625#define IEEE80211_DUR_DS_EIFS	(IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS + \
626				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_ACK + \
627				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_LONG_PREAMBLE + \
628				 IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOW_PLCPHDR + \
629				 IEEE80211_DUR_DIFS)
630
631enum {
632	IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE	= 0,
633	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN	= 1,		/* open */
634	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED	= 2,		/* shared-key */
635	IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X	= 3,		/* 802.1x */
636	IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO	= 4,		/* auto-select/accept */
637	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA	= 5,		/* WPA w/ 802.1x */
638	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA_PSK	= 6,		/* WPA w/ preshared key */
639	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA2	= 7,		/* WPA2 w/ 802.1x */
640	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA2_PSK	= 8		/* WPA2 w/ preshared key */
641};
642
643#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_ */
644