wdcvar.h revision 1.35
1/*      $OpenBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.35 2004/10/17 08:42:41 grange Exp $     */
2/*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.17 1999/04/11 20:50:29 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#ifndef _DEV_IC_WDCVAR_H_
41#define _DEV_IC_WDCVAR_H_
42
43#include <sys/timeout.h>
44
45struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
46	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
47};
48
49struct channel_softc_vtbl;
50
51
52#define WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE   0x10000
53
54struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
55	struct channel_softc_vtbl  *_vtbl;
56
57	/* Our location */
58	int channel;
59	/* Our controller's softc */
60	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
61	/* Our registers */
62	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
63	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_ioh;
64	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
65	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
66	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit xfers */
67	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
68	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
69	/* Our state */
70	int ch_flags;
71#define WDCF_ACTIVE		0x01 /* channel is active */
72#define WDCF_ONESLAVE		0x02 /* slave-only channel */
73#define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT		0x10 /* controller is waiting for irq */
74#define WDCF_DMA_WAIT		0x20 /* controller is waiting for DMA */
75#define WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE	0x40 /* verbose probe */
76	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
77	u_int8_t ch_prev_log_status; /* previous logged value of status reg */
78	u_int8_t ch_log_idx;
79	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
80	/* per-drive infos */
81	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
82
83	/*
84	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
85	 * are not independent.
86	 */
87	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
88	struct timeout ch_timo;
89};
90
91/*
92 * Disk Controller register definitions.
93 */
94#define _WDC_REGMASK 7
95#define _WDC_AUX     8
96#define _WDC_RDONLY  16
97#define _WDC_WRONLY  32
98enum wdc_regs {
99	wdr_error = _WDC_RDONLY | 1,
100	wdr_precomp = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
101	wdr_features = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
102	wdr_seccnt = 2,
103	wdr_ireason = 2,
104	wdr_sector = 3,
105	wdr_lba_lo = 3,
106	wdr_cyl_lo = 4,
107	wdr_lba_mi = 4,
108	wdr_cyl_hi = 5,
109	wdr_lba_hi = 5,
110	wdr_sdh = 6,
111	wdr_status = _WDC_RDONLY | 7,
112	wdr_command = _WDC_WRONLY | 7,
113	wdr_altsts = _WDC_RDONLY | _WDC_AUX,
114	wdr_ctlr = _WDC_WRONLY | _WDC_AUX
115};
116
117#define WDC_NREG	8 /* number of command registers */
118#define WDC_NSHADOWREG	2 /* number of command "shadow" registers */
119
120struct channel_softc_vtbl {
121	u_int8_t (*read_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg);
122	void (*write_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg,
123	    u_int8_t var);
124
125	void (*read_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
126	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
127	void (*write_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
128	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
129
130	void (*read_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
131	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
132	void (*write_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
133	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
134};
135
136
137#define CHP_READ_REG(chp, a)  ((chp)->_vtbl->read_reg)(chp, a)
138#define CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, a, b)  ((chp)->_vtbl->write_reg)(chp, a, b)
139#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
140	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
141#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
142	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
143#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
144	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
145#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
146	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
147
148struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
149	struct device sc_dev;
150	/* mandatory fields */
151	int           cap;
152/* Capabilities supported by the controller */
153#define WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001	/* can do  16-bit data access */
154#define WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002	/* can do 32-bit data access */
155#define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
156#define WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
157#define WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
158#define WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
159#define WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
160#define WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
161#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
162#define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200	/* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
163#define WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK 0x0400	/* callback to ack interrupt */
164#define WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE 0x800 /* Don't proble second drive */
165#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_ATAPI_DMA 0x1000 /* Don't do DMA with ATAPI */
166#define WDC_CAPABILITY_SATA   0x2000	/* SATA controller */
167	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
168	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
169	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
170	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
171	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
172	u_int16_t quirks;		/* per-device oddities */
173#define WDC_QUIRK_NOSHORTDMA	0x0001	/* can't do short DMA transfers */
174
175#if 0
176	/*
177	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
178	 */
179	struct scsipi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
180#endif
181
182	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
183	void            *dma_arg;
184	int            (*dma_init)(void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
185	                int);
186	void           (*dma_start)(void *, int, int);
187	int            (*dma_finish)(void *, int, int, int);
188/* flags passed to DMA functions */
189#define WDC_DMA_READ	0x01
190#define WDC_DMA_IRQW	0x02
191#define WDC_DMA_LBA48	0x04
192	int             dma_status; /* status return from dma_finish() */
193#define WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ	0x01 /* missing IRQ */
194#define WDC_DMAST_ERR	0x02 /* DMA error */
195#define WDC_DMAST_UNDER	0x04 /* DMA underrun */
196
197	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
198	int             (*claim_hw)(void *, int);
199	void            (*free_hw)(void *);
200
201	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
202	void            (*set_modes)(struct channel_softc *);
203
204	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK set in 'cap' */
205	void            (*irqack)(struct channel_softc *);
206};
207
208 /*
209  * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
210  * These commands are queued in a list.
211  */
212struct atapi_return_args;
213
214struct wdc_xfer {
215	volatile u_int c_flags;
216#define C_ATAPI		0x0002 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
217#define C_TIMEOU	0x0004 /* xfer processing timed out */
218#define C_NEEDDONE	0x0010 /* need to call upper-level done */
219#define C_POLL		0x0020 /* cmd is polled */
220#define C_DMA		0x0040 /* cmd uses DMA */
221#define C_SENSE		0x0080 /* cmd is a internal command */
222#define C_MEDIA_ACCESS	0x0100 /* is a media access command */
223#define C_POLL_MACHINE	0x0200 /* machine has a poll hander */
224
225	/* Informations about our location */
226	struct channel_softc *chp;
227	u_int8_t drive;
228
229	/* Information about the current transfer  */
230	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
231	void *databuf;
232	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
233	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
234	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
235	LIST_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) free_list;
236	void (*c_start)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
237	int  (*c_intr)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
238        void (*c_kill_xfer)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
239
240	/* Used by ATAPISCSI */
241	volatile int endticks;
242	struct timeout atapi_poll_to;
243	void (*next)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
244			 struct atapi_return_args *);
245	void (*c_done)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
246			 struct atapi_return_args *);
247
248	/* Used for tape devices */
249	int  transfer_len;
250};
251
252/*
253 * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
254 * or bus-specific backends.
255 */
256
257int   wdcprobe(struct channel_softc *);
258void  wdcattach(struct channel_softc *);
259int   wdcdetach(struct channel_softc *, int);
260int   wdcactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
261int   wdcintr(void *);
262void  wdc_exec_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
263struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer(int); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
264#define WDC_CANSLEEP	0x00
265#define WDC_NOSLEEP	0x01
266void   wdc_free_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
267void  wdcstart(struct channel_softc *);
268void  wdcrestart(void *);
269int   wdcreset(struct channel_softc *, int);
270#define VERBOSE	1
271#define SILENT	0 /* wdcreset will not print errors */
272int   wdc_wait_for_status(struct channel_softc *, int, int, int);
273int   wdc_dmawait(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
274void  wdcbit_bucket(struct channel_softc *, int);
275
276void  wdccommand(struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
277	u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
278void  wdccommandext(struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int64_t,
279	u_int16_t);
280void  wdccommandshort(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
281void  wdctimeout(void *arg);
282
283int   wdc_addref(struct channel_softc *);
284void  wdc_delref(struct channel_softc *);
285
286/*
287 * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
288 * command is aborted.
289 */
290#define wdcwait(chp, status, mask, timeout) ((wdc_wait_for_status((chp), (status), (mask), (timeout)) >= 0) ? 0 : -1)
291#define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout))
292#define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout))
293#define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, \
294	WDCS_DRDY, (timeout))
295
296/* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
297#define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
298
299int   atapi_print(void *, const char *);
300
301void wdc_disable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
302void wdc_enable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
303int wdc_select_drive(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
304void wdc_set_drive(struct channel_softc *, int drive);
305void wdc_output_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
306void wdc_input_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
307
308void wdc_print_current_modes(struct channel_softc *);
309
310int wdc_ioctl(struct ata_drive_datas *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
311
312#endif	/* !_DEV_IC_WDCVAR_H_ */
313