wdcvar.h revision 1.28
1/*      $OpenBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.28 2003/09/28 21:01:43 grange Exp $     */
2/*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.17 1999/04/11 20:50:29 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#include <sys/timeout.h>
41
42struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
43	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
44};
45
46struct channel_softc_vtbl;
47
48
49#define WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE   0x10000
50
51struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
52	struct channel_softc_vtbl  *_vtbl;
53
54	/* Our location */
55	int channel;
56	/* Our controller's softc */
57	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
58	/* Our registers */
59	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
60	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_ioh;
61	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
62	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
63	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit xfers */
64	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
65	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
66	/* Our state */
67	int ch_flags;
68#define WDCF_ACTIVE   0x01	/* channel is active */
69#define WDCF_ONESLAVE 0x02      /* slave-only channel */
70#define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT 0x10	/* controller is waiting for irq */
71#define WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE 0x40 /* verbose probe */
72	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
73	u_int8_t ch_prev_log_status; /* previous logged value of status reg */
74	u_int8_t ch_log_idx;
75	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
76	/* per-drive infos */
77	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
78
79	/*
80	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
81	 * are not independants
82	 */
83	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
84	struct timeout ch_timo;
85};
86
87/*
88 * Disk Controller register definitions.
89 */
90#define _WDC_REGMASK 7
91#define _WDC_AUX 8
92#define _WDC_RDONLY  16
93#define _WDC_WRONLY  32
94enum wdc_regs {
95	wdr_error = _WDC_RDONLY | 1,
96	wdr_precomp = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
97	wdr_features = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
98	wdr_seccnt = 2,
99	wdr_ireason = 2,
100	wdr_sector = 3,
101	wdr_lba_lo = 3,
102	wdr_cyl_lo = 4,
103	wdr_lba_mi = 4,
104	wdr_cyl_hi = 5,
105	wdr_lba_hi = 5,
106	wdr_sdh = 6,
107	wdr_status = _WDC_RDONLY | 7,
108	wdr_command = _WDC_WRONLY | 7,
109	wdr_altsts = _WDC_RDONLY | _WDC_AUX,
110	wdr_ctlr = _WDC_WRONLY | _WDC_AUX
111};
112
113struct channel_softc_vtbl {
114	u_int8_t (*read_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg);
115	void (*write_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg,
116	    u_int8_t var);
117
118	void (*read_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
119	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
120	void (*write_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
121	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
122
123	void (*read_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
124	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
125	void (*write_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
126	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
127};
128
129
130#define CHP_READ_REG(chp, a)  ((chp)->_vtbl->read_reg)(chp, a)
131#define CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, a, b)  ((chp)->_vtbl->write_reg)(chp, a, b)
132#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
133        ((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
134#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
135        ((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
136#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
137	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
138#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
139	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
140
141struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
142	struct device sc_dev;
143	/* mandatory fields */
144	int           cap;
145/* Capabilities supported by the controller */
146#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001    /* can do  16-bit data access */
147#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002    /* can do 32-bit data access */
148#define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
149#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
150#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
151#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
152#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
153#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
154#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
155#define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200 /* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
156#define WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK 0x0400    /* callback to ack interrupt */
157#define WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE 0x800 /* Don't proble second drive */
158#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_ATAPI_DMA 0x1000 /* Don't do DMA with ATAPI */
159	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
160	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
161	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
162	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
163	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
164
165#if 0
166	/*
167	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
168	 */
169	struct scsipi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
170#endif
171
172	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
173	void            *dma_arg;
174	int            (*dma_init)(void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
175	                int);
176	void           (*dma_start)(void *, int, int);
177	int            (*dma_finish)(void *, int, int);
178/* flags passed to DMA functions */
179#define WDC_DMA_READ	0x01
180#define WDC_DMA_IRQW	0x02
181#define WDC_DMA_LBA48	0x04
182	int             dma_status; /* status return from dma_finish() */
183#define WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ 0x01    /* missing IRQ */
184#define WDC_DMAST_ERR   0x02    /* DMA error */
185#define WDC_DMAST_UNDER 0x04    /* DMA underrun */
186
187	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
188	int            (*claim_hw)(void *, int);
189	void            (*free_hw)(void *);
190
191	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
192	void 		(*set_modes)(struct channel_softc *);
193
194	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK set in 'cap' */
195	void            (*irqack)(struct channel_softc *);
196};
197
198 /*
199  * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
200  * These commands are queued in a list.
201  */
202struct atapi_return_args;
203
204struct wdc_xfer {
205	volatile u_int c_flags;
206#define C_ATAPI  	0x0002 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
207#define C_TIMEOU  	0x0004 /* xfer processing timed out */
208#define C_NEEDDONE  	0x0010 /* need to call upper-level done */
209#define C_POLL		0x0020 /* cmd is polled */
210#define C_DMA		0x0040 /* cmd uses DMA */
211#define C_SENSE		0x0080 /* cmd is a internal command */
212#define C_MEDIA_ACCESS  0x0100 /* is a media access command */
213#define C_POLL_MACHINE  0x0200 /* machine has a poll hander */
214
215	/* Informations about our location */
216	struct channel_softc *chp;
217	u_int8_t drive;
218
219	/* Information about the current transfer  */
220	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
221	void *databuf;
222	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
223	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
224	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
225	LIST_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) free_list;
226	void (*c_start)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
227	int  (*c_intr)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
228        void (*c_kill_xfer)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
229
230	/* Used by ATAPISCSI */
231 	volatile int endticks;
232	struct timeout atapi_poll_to;
233	void (*next)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
234			 struct atapi_return_args *);
235	void (*c_done)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
236			 struct atapi_return_args *);
237
238	/* Used for tape devices */
239	int  transfer_len;
240};
241
242/*
243 * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
244 * or bus-specific backends.
245 */
246
247int   wdcprobe(struct channel_softc *);
248void  wdcattach(struct channel_softc *);
249int   wdcdetach(struct channel_softc *, int);
250int   wdcactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
251int   wdcintr(void *);
252void  wdc_exec_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
253struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer(int); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
254#define WDC_CANSLEEP 0x00
255#define WDC_NOSLEEP 0x01
256void   wdc_free_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
257void  wdcstart(struct channel_softc *);
258void  wdcrestart(void *);
259int   wdcreset(struct channel_softc *, int);
260#define VERBOSE 1
261#define SILENT 0 /* wdcreset will not print errors */
262int   wdc_wait_for_status(struct channel_softc *, int, int, int);
263int   wdc_dmawait(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
264void  wdcbit_bucket(struct channel_softc *, int);
265
266void  wdccommand(struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
267	                  u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
268void  wdccommandext(struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int64_t,
269		    u_int16_t);
270void   wdccommandshort(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
271void  wdctimeout(void *arg);
272
273int	wdc_addref(struct channel_softc *);
274void	wdc_delref(struct channel_softc *);
275
276/*
277 * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
278 * command is aborted.
279 */
280#define wdcwait(chp, status, mask, timeout) ((wdc_wait_for_status((chp), (status), (mask), (timeout)) >= 0) ? 0 : -1)
281#define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout))
282#define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout)	wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout))
283#define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, \
284	WDCS_DRDY, (timeout))
285
286/* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
287#define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
288
289int   atapi_print(void *, const char *);
290
291void wdc_disable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
292void wdc_enable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
293int wdc_select_drive(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
294void wdc_set_drive(struct channel_softc *, int drive);
295void wdc_output_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
296void wdc_input_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
297
298void wdc_print_current_modes(struct channel_softc *);
299
300int wdc_ioctl(struct ata_drive_datas *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
301
302