wdcvar.h revision 1.23
1/*      $OpenBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.23 2002/03/14 03:16:05 millert Exp $     */
2/*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.17 1999/04/11 20:50:29 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#include <sys/timeout.h>
41
42struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
43	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
44};
45
46struct channel_softc_vtbl;
47
48
49#define WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE   0x10000
50
51struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
52	struct channel_softc_vtbl  *_vtbl;
53
54	/* Our location */
55	int channel;
56	/* Our controller's softc */
57	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
58	/* Our registers */
59	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
60	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_ioh;
61	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
62	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
63	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit xfers */
64	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
65	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
66	/* Our state */
67	int ch_flags;
68#define WDCF_ACTIVE   0x01	/* channel is active */
69#define WDCF_ONESLAVE 0x02      /* slave-only channel */
70#define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT 0x10	/* controller is waiting for irq */
71#define WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE 0x40 /* verbose probe */
72	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
73	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
74	/* per-drive infos */
75	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
76
77	/*
78	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
79	 * are not independants
80	 */
81	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
82	struct timeout ch_timo;
83};
84
85/*
86 * Disk Controller register definitions.
87 */
88#define _WDC_REGMASK 7
89#define _WDC_AUX 8
90#define _WDC_RDONLY  16
91#define _WDC_WRONLY  32
92enum wdc_regs {
93	wdr_error = _WDC_RDONLY | 1,
94	wdr_precomp = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
95	wdr_features = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
96	wdr_seccnt = 2,
97	wdr_ireason = 2,
98	wdr_sector = 3,
99	wdr_cyl_lo = 4,
100	wdr_cyl_hi = 5,
101	wdr_sdh = 6,
102	wdr_status = _WDC_RDONLY | 7,
103	wdr_command = _WDC_WRONLY | 7,
104	wdr_altsts = _WDC_RDONLY | _WDC_AUX,
105	wdr_ctlr = _WDC_WRONLY | _WDC_AUX
106};
107
108struct channel_softc_vtbl {
109	u_int8_t (*read_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg);
110	void (*write_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg,
111	    u_int8_t var);
112
113	void (*read_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
114	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
115	void (*write_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
116	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
117
118	void (*read_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
119	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
120	void (*write_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
121	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
122};
123
124
125#define CHP_READ_REG(chp, a)  ((chp)->_vtbl->read_reg)(chp, a)
126#define CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, a, b)  ((chp)->_vtbl->write_reg)(chp, a, b)
127#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
128        ((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
129#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
130        ((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
131#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
132	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
133#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
134	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
135
136struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
137	struct device sc_dev;
138	/* mandatory fields */
139	int           cap;
140/* Capabilities supported by the controller */
141#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001    /* can do  16-bit data access */
142#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002    /* can do 32-bit data access */
143#define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
144#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
145#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
146#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
147#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
148#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
149#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
150#define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200 /* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
151#define WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK 0x0400    /* callback to ack interrupt */
152#define WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE 0x800 /* Don't proble second drive */
153#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_ATAPI_DMA 0x1000 /* Don't do DMA with ATAPI */
154	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
155	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
156	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
157	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
158	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
159
160#if 0
161	/*
162	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
163	 */
164	struct scsipi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
165#endif
166
167	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
168	void            *dma_arg;
169	int            (*dma_init)(void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
170	                int);
171	void           (*dma_start)(void *, int, int);
172	int            (*dma_finish)(void *, int, int);
173/* flags passed to DMA functions */
174#define WDC_DMA_READ 0x01
175#define WDC_DMA_IRQW 0x02
176	int             dma_status; /* status return from dma_finish() */
177#define WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ 0x01    /* missing IRQ */
178#define WDC_DMAST_ERR   0x02    /* DMA error */
179#define WDC_DMAST_UNDER 0x04    /* DMA underrun */
180
181	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
182	int            (*claim_hw)(void *, int);
183	void            (*free_hw)(void *);
184
185	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
186	void 		(*set_modes)(struct channel_softc *);
187
188	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK set in 'cap' */
189	void            (*irqack)(struct channel_softc *);
190};
191
192 /*
193  * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
194  * These commands are queued in a list.
195  */
196struct atapi_return_args;
197
198struct wdc_xfer {
199	volatile u_int c_flags;
200#define C_ATAPI  	0x0002 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
201#define C_TIMEOU  	0x0004 /* xfer processing timed out */
202#define C_NEEDDONE  	0x0010 /* need to call upper-level done */
203#define C_POLL		0x0020 /* cmd is polled */
204#define C_DMA		0x0040 /* cmd uses DMA */
205#define C_SENSE		0x0080 /* cmd is a internal command */
206#define C_MEDIA_ACCESS  0x0100 /* is a media access command */
207#define C_POLL_MACHINE  0x0200 /* machine has a poll hander */
208
209	/* Informations about our location */
210	struct channel_softc *chp;
211	u_int8_t drive;
212
213	/* Information about the current transfer  */
214	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
215	void *databuf;
216	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
217	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
218	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
219	LIST_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) free_list;
220	void (*c_start)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
221	int  (*c_intr)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
222        void (*c_kill_xfer)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
223
224	/* Used by ATAPISCSI */
225 	volatile int endticks;
226	struct timeout atapi_poll_to;
227	void (*next)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
228			 struct atapi_return_args *);
229	void (*c_done)(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
230			 struct atapi_return_args *);
231
232	/* Used for tape devices */
233	int  transfer_len;
234};
235
236/*
237 * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
238 * or bus-specific backends.
239 */
240
241int   wdcprobe(struct channel_softc *);
242void  wdcattach(struct channel_softc *);
243int   wdcdetach(struct channel_softc *, int);
244int   wdcactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
245int   wdcintr(void *);
246void  wdc_exec_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
247struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer(int); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
248#define WDC_CANSLEEP 0x00
249#define WDC_NOSLEEP 0x01
250void   wdc_free_xfer(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *);
251void  wdcstart(struct channel_softc *);
252void  wdcrestart(void *);
253int   wdcreset(struct channel_softc *, int);
254#define VERBOSE 1
255#define SILENT 0 /* wdcreset will not print errors */
256int   wdc_wait_for_status(struct channel_softc *, int, int, int);
257int   wdc_dmawait(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int);
258void  wdcbit_bucket(struct channel_softc *, int);
259
260void  wdccommand(struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
261	                  u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
262void   wdccommandshort(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
263void  wdctimeout(void *arg);
264
265int	wdc_addref(struct channel_softc *);
266void	wdc_delref(struct channel_softc *);
267
268/*
269 * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
270 * command is aborted.
271 */
272#define wdcwait(chp, status, mask, timeout) ((wdc_wait_for_status((chp), (status), (mask), (timeout)) >= 0) ? 0 : -1)
273#define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout))
274#define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout)	wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout))
275#define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, \
276	WDCS_DRDY, (timeout))
277
278/* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
279#define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
280
281int   atapi_print(void *, const char *);
282
283void wdc_disable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
284void wdc_enable_intr(struct channel_softc *);
285int wdc_select_drive(struct channel_softc *, int, int);
286
287void wdc_output_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
288void wdc_input_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int);
289
290void wdc_print_current_modes(struct channel_softc *);
291
292int wdc_ioctl(struct ata_drive_datas *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
293