wdcvar.h revision 1.19
1/*      $OpenBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.19 2001/06/25 19:31:50 csapuntz Exp $     */
2/*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.17 1999/04/11 20:50:29 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#include <sys/timeout.h>
41
42struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
43	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
44};
45
46struct channel_softc_vtbl;
47
48
49#define WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE   0x10000
50
51struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
52	struct channel_softc_vtbl  *_vtbl;
53
54	/* Our location */
55	int channel;
56	/* Our controller's softc */
57	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
58	/* Our registers */
59	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
60	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_ioh;
61	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
62	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
63	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit xfers */
64	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
65	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
66	/* Our state */
67	int ch_flags;
68#define WDCF_ACTIVE   0x01	/* channel is active */
69#define WDCF_ONESLAVE 0x02      /* slave-only channel */
70#define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT 0x10	/* controller is waiting for irq */
71#define WDCF_DMA_WAIT 0x20      /* controller is waiting for DMA */
72#define WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE 0x40 /* verbose probe */
73	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
74	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
75	/* per-drive infos */
76	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
77
78	/*
79	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
80	 * are not independants
81	 */
82	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
83	struct timeout ch_timo;
84};
85
86/*
87 * Disk Controller register definitions.
88 */
89#define _WDC_REGMASK 7
90#define _WDC_AUX 8
91#define _WDC_RDONLY  16
92#define _WDC_WRONLY  32
93enum wdc_regs {
94	wdr_error = _WDC_RDONLY | 1,
95	wdr_precomp = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
96	wdr_features = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
97	wdr_seccnt = 2,
98	wdr_ireason = 2,
99	wdr_sector = 3,
100	wdr_cyl_lo = 4,
101	wdr_cyl_hi = 5,
102	wdr_sdh = 6,
103	wdr_status = _WDC_RDONLY | 7,
104	wdr_command = _WDC_WRONLY | 7,
105	wdr_altsts = _WDC_RDONLY | _WDC_AUX,
106	wdr_ctlr = _WDC_WRONLY | _WDC_AUX
107};
108
109struct channel_softc_vtbl {
110	u_int8_t (*read_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg);
111	void (*write_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg,
112	    u_int8_t var);
113
114	void (*read_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
115	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
116	void (*write_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
117	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
118
119	void (*read_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
120	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
121	void (*write_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
122	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
123};
124
125
126#define CHP_READ_REG(chp, a)  ((chp)->_vtbl->read_reg)(chp, a)
127#define CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, a, b)  ((chp)->_vtbl->write_reg)(chp, a, b)
128#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
129        ((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
130#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
131        ((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
132#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
133	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
134#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
135	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
136
137struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
138	struct device sc_dev;
139	/* mandatory fields */
140	int           cap;
141/* Capabilities supported by the controller */
142#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001    /* can do  16-bit data access */
143#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002    /* can do 32-bit data access */
144#define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
145#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
146#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
147#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
148#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
149#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
150#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
151#define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200 /* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
152#define WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK 0x0400    /* callback to ack interrupt */
153#define WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE 0x800 /* Don't proble second drive */
154#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_ATAPI_DMA 0x1000 /* Don't do DMA with ATAPI */
155	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
156	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
157	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
158	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
159	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
160
161#if 0
162	/*
163	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
164	 */
165	struct scsipi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
166#endif
167
168	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
169	void            *dma_arg;
170	int            (*dma_init) __P((void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
171	                int));
172	void           (*dma_start) __P((void *, int, int));
173	int            (*dma_finish) __P((void *, int, int));
174/* flags passed to DMA functions */
175#define WDC_DMA_READ 0x01
176#define WDC_DMA_IRQW 0x02
177	int             dma_status; /* status return from dma_finish() */
178#define WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ 0x01    /* missing IRQ */
179#define WDC_DMAST_ERR   0x02    /* DMA error */
180#define WDC_DMAST_UNDER 0x04    /* DMA underrun */
181
182	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
183	int            (*claim_hw) __P((void *, int));
184	void            (*free_hw) __P((void *));
185
186	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
187	void 		(*set_modes) __P((struct channel_softc *));
188
189	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK set in 'cap' */
190	void            (*irqack) __P((struct channel_softc *));
191};
192
193 /*
194  * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
195  * These commands are queued in a list.
196  */
197struct atapi_return_args;
198
199struct wdc_xfer {
200	volatile u_int c_flags;
201#define C_ATAPI  	0x0002 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
202#define C_TIMEOU  	0x0004 /* xfer processing timed out */
203#define C_NEEDDONE  	0x0010 /* need to call upper-level done */
204#define C_POLL		0x0020 /* cmd is polled */
205#define C_DMA		0x0040 /* cmd uses DMA */
206#define C_SENSE		0x0080 /* cmd is a internal command */
207#define C_MEDIA_ACCESS  0x0100 /* is a media access command */
208#define C_POLL_MACHINE  0x0200 /* machine has a poll hander */
209
210	/* Informations about our location */
211	struct channel_softc *chp;
212	u_int8_t drive;
213
214	/* Information about the current transfer  */
215	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
216	void *databuf;
217	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
218	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
219	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
220	LIST_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) free_list;
221	void (*c_start) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
222	int  (*c_intr)  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
223        void (*c_kill_xfer) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
224
225	/* Used by ATAPISCSI */
226 	volatile int endticks;
227	struct timeout atapi_poll_to;
228	void (*next) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
229			 struct atapi_return_args *));
230	void (*c_done)  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int,
231			 struct atapi_return_args *));
232
233	/* Used for tape devices */
234	int  transfer_len;
235};
236
237/*
238 * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
239 * or bus-specific backends.
240 */
241
242int   wdcprobe __P((struct channel_softc *));
243void  wdcattach __P((struct channel_softc *));
244int   wdcdetach __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
245int   wdcactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
246int   wdcintr __P((void *));
247void  wdc_exec_xfer __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
248struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer __P((int)); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
249#define WDC_CANSLEEP 0x00
250#define WDC_NOSLEEP 0x01
251void   wdc_free_xfer  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
252void  wdcstart __P((struct channel_softc *));
253void  wdcrestart __P((void*));
254int   wdcreset	__P((struct channel_softc *, int));
255#define VERBOSE 1
256#define SILENT 0 /* wdcreset will not print errors */
257int   wdc_wait_for_status __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int, int));
258int   wdc_dmawait __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
259void  wdcbit_bucket __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
260
261void  wdccommand __P((struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
262	                  u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t));
263void   wdccommandshort __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
264void  wdctimeout	__P((void *arg));
265
266int	wdc_addref __P((struct channel_softc *));
267void	wdc_delref __P((struct channel_softc *));
268
269/*
270 * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
271 * command is aborted.
272 */
273#define wdcwait(chp, status, mask, timeout) ((wdc_wait_for_status((chp), (status), (mask), (timeout)) >= 0) ? 0 : -1)
274#define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout))
275#define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout)	wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout))
276#define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, \
277	WDCS_DRDY, (timeout))
278
279/* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
280#define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
281
282int   atapi_print       __P((void *, const char *));
283
284void wdc_disable_intr __P((struct channel_softc *));
285void wdc_enable_intr __P((struct channel_softc *));
286int wdc_select_drive __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
287
288void wdc_output_bytes __P((struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int));
289void wdc_input_bytes __P((struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int));
290
291void wdc_print_current_modes __P((struct channel_softc *));
292
293int wdc_ioctl __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, u_long, caddr_t, int));
294