wdcvar.h revision 1.12
1/*      $OpenBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.12 2000/10/27 20:29:28 csapuntz Exp $     */
2/*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.17 1999/04/11 20:50:29 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#include <sys/timeout.h>
41
42#define	WAITTIME    (10 * hz)    /* time to wait for a completion */
43	/* this is a lot for hard drives, but not for cdroms */
44
45struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
46	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
47};
48
49struct channel_softc_vtbl;
50
51
52#define WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE   0x10000
53
54struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
55	struct channel_softc_vtbl  *_vtbl;
56
57	/* Our location */
58	int channel;
59	/* Our controller's softc */
60	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
61	/* Our registers */
62	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
63	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_ioh;
64	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
65	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
66	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit xfers */
67	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
68	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
69	/* Our state */
70	int ch_flags;
71#define WDCF_ACTIVE   0x01	/* channel is active */
72#define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT 0x10	/* controller is waiting for irq */
73#define WDCF_ONESLAVE 0x20      /* slave-only channel */
74#define WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE 0x40 /* verbose probe */
75	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
76	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
77	/* per-drive infos */
78	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
79
80	/*
81	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
82	 * are not independants
83	 */
84	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
85	struct timeout ch_timo;
86};
87
88/*
89 * Disk Controller register definitions.
90 */
91#define _WDC_REGMASK 7
92#define _WDC_AUX 8
93#define _WDC_RDONLY  16
94#define _WDC_WRONLY  32
95enum wdc_regs {
96	wdr_error = _WDC_RDONLY | 1,
97	wdr_precomp = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
98	wdr_features = _WDC_WRONLY | 1,
99	wdr_seccnt = 2,
100	wdr_ireason = 2,
101	wdr_sector = 3,
102	wdr_cyl_lo = 4,
103	wdr_cyl_hi = 5,
104	wdr_sdh = 6,
105	wdr_status = _WDC_RDONLY | 7,
106	wdr_command = _WDC_WRONLY | 7,
107	wdr_altsts = _WDC_RDONLY | _WDC_AUX,
108	wdr_ctlr = _WDC_WRONLY | _WDC_AUX
109};
110
111struct channel_softc_vtbl {
112	u_int8_t (*read_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg);
113	void (*write_reg)(struct channel_softc *, enum wdc_regs reg,
114	    u_int8_t var);
115
116	void (*read_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
117	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
118	void (*write_raw_multi_2)(struct channel_softc *,
119	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
120
121	void (*read_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
122	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
123	void (*write_raw_multi_4)(struct channel_softc *,
124	    void *data, unsigned int nbytes);
125};
126
127
128#define CHP_READ_REG(chp, a)  ((chp)->_vtbl->read_reg)(chp, a)
129#define CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, a, b)  ((chp)->_vtbl->write_reg)(chp, a, b)
130#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
131        ((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
132#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, a, b)  \
133        ((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_2)(chp, a, b)
134#define CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
135	((chp)->_vtbl->read_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
136#define CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, a, b)  \
137	((chp)->_vtbl->write_raw_multi_4)(chp, a, b)
138
139struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
140	struct device sc_dev;
141	/* mandatory fields */
142	int           cap;
143/* Capabilities supported by the controller */
144#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001    /* can do  16-bit data access */
145#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002    /* can do 32-bit data access */
146#define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
147#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
148#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
149#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
150#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
151#define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
152#define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
153#define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200 /* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
154	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
155	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
156	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
157	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
158	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
159
160#if 0
161	/*
162	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
163	 */
164	struct scsipi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
165#endif
166
167	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
168	void            *dma_arg;
169	int            (*dma_init) __P((void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
170	                int));
171	void           (*dma_start) __P((void *, int, int, int));
172	int            (*dma_finish) __P((void *, int, int, int));
173/* flags passed to DMA functions */
174#define WDC_DMA_READ 0x01
175#define WDC_DMA_POLL 0x02
176
177	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
178	int            (*claim_hw) __P((void *, int));
179	void            (*free_hw) __P((void *));
180
181	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
182	void 		(*set_modes) __P((struct channel_softc *));
183};
184
185 /*
186  * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
187  * These commands are queued in a list.
188  */
189struct wdc_xfer {
190	volatile u_int c_flags;
191#define C_INUSE  	0x0001 /* xfer struct is in use */
192#define C_ATAPI  	0x0002 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
193#define C_TIMEOU  	0x0004 /* xfer processing timed out */
194#define C_NEEDDONE  	0x0010 /* need to call upper-level done */
195#define C_POLL		0x0020 /* cmd is polled */
196#define C_DMA		0x0040 /* cmd uses DMA */
197#define C_SENSE		0x0080 /* cmd is a internal command */
198#define C_MEDIA_ACCESS  0x0100 /* is a media access command */
199#define C_POLL_MACHINE  0x0200 /* machine has a poll hander */
200
201	/* Informations about our location */
202	struct channel_softc *chp;
203	u_int8_t drive;
204
205	/* Information about the current transfer  */
206	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
207	void *databuf;
208	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
209	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
210	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
211	LIST_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) free_list;
212	void (*c_start) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
213	int  (*c_intr)  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
214	int (*c_done)  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
215        void (*c_kill_xfer) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
216
217	/* Used by ATAPISCSI */
218	int timeout;
219	int endticks;
220	int delay;
221	unsigned int expect_irq:1;
222	unsigned int claim_irq:1;
223
224	int (*next) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
225
226	/* Used for tape devices */
227	int  transfer_len;
228};
229
230/*
231 * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
232 * or bus-specific backends.
233 */
234
235int   wdcprobe __P((struct channel_softc *));
236void  wdcattach __P((struct channel_softc *));
237int   wdcdetach __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
238int   wdcactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
239int   wdcintr __P((void *));
240void  wdc_exec_xfer __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
241struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer __P((int)); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
242#define WDC_CANSLEEP 0x00
243#define WDC_NOSLEEP 0x01
244void   wdc_free_xfer  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
245void  wdcstart __P((struct channel_softc *));
246void  wdcrestart __P((void*));
247int   wdcreset	__P((struct channel_softc *, int));
248#define VERBOSE 1
249#define SILENT 0 /* wdcreset will not print errors */
250int   wdc_wait_for_status __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int, int));
251void  wdcbit_bucket __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
252
253void  wdccommand __P((struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
254	                  u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t));
255void   wdccommandshort __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
256void  wdctimeout	__P((void *arg));
257
258int	wdc_addref __P((struct channel_softc *));
259void	wdc_delref __P((struct channel_softc *));
260
261/*
262 * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
263 * command is aborted.
264 */
265#define wdcwait(chp, status, mask, timeout) ((wdc_wait_for_status((chp), (status), (mask), (timeout)) >= 0) ? 0 : -1)
266#define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout))
267#define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout)	wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout))
268#define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout) wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, \
269	WDCS_DRDY, (timeout))
270
271/* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
272#define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
273
274void wdc_atapibus_attach __P((struct channel_softc *));
275int   atapi_print       __P((void *, const char *));
276
277void wdc_disable_intr __P((struct channel_softc *));
278void wdc_enable_intr __P((struct channel_softc *));
279int wdc_select_drive __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
280
281void wdc_output_bytes __P((struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int));
282void wdc_input_bytes __P((struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *, unsigned int));
283
284