biosvar.h revision 1.49
1/*	$OpenBSD: biosvar.h,v 1.49 2007/12/05 19:17:13 deraadt Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Michael Shalayeff
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
26 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#ifndef _I386_BIOSVAR_H_
30#define _I386_BIOSVAR_H_
31#pragma pack(1)
32
33	/* some boxes put apm data seg in the 2nd page */
34#define	BOOTARG_OFF	(NBPG*2)
35#define	BOOTARG_LEN	(NBPG*1)
36#define	BOOTBIOS_ADDR	(0x7c00)
37
38	/* BIOS configure flags */
39#define	BIOSF_BIOS32	0x0001
40#define	BIOSF_PCIBIOS	0x0002
41#define	BIOSF_PROMSCAN	0x0004
42#define	BIOSF_SMBIOS	0x0008
43
44/* BIOS media ID */
45#define BIOSM_F320K	0xff	/* floppy ds/sd  8 spt */
46#define	BIOSM_F160K	0xfe	/* floppy ss/sd  8 spt */
47#define	BIOSM_F360K	0xfd	/* floppy ds/sd  9 spt */
48#define	BIOSM_F180K	0xfc	/* floppy ss/sd  9 spt */
49#define	BIOSM_ROMD	0xfa	/* ROM disk */
50#define	BIOSM_F120M	0xf9	/* floppy ds/hd 15 spt 5.25" */
51#define	BIOSM_F720K	0xf9	/* floppy ds/dd  9 spt 3.50" */
52#define	BIOSM_HD	0xf8	/* hard drive */
53#define	BIOSM_F144K	0xf0	/* floppy ds/hd 18 spt 3.50" */
54#define	BIOSM_OTHER	0xf0	/* any other */
55
56/*
57 * BIOS memory maps
58 */
59#define	BIOS_MAP_END	0x00	/* End of array XXX - special */
60#define	BIOS_MAP_FREE	0x01	/* Usable memory */
61#define	BIOS_MAP_RES	0x02	/* Reserved memory */
62#define	BIOS_MAP_ACPI	0x03	/* ACPI Reclaim memory */
63#define	BIOS_MAP_NVS	0x04	/* ACPI NVS memory */
64
65/*
66 * Optional ROM header
67 */
68typedef
69struct bios_romheader {
70	u_int16_t	signature;	/* 0xaa55 */
71	u_int8_t	len;		/* length in pages (512 bytes) */
72	u_int32_t	entry;		/* initialization entry point */
73	u_int8_t	reserved[19];
74	u_int16_t	pnpheader;	/* offset to PnP expansion header */
75} *bios_romheader_t;
76
77/*
78 * BIOS32
79 */
80typedef
81struct bios32_header {
82	u_int32_t	signature;	/* 00: signature "_32_" */
83	u_int32_t	entry;		/* 04: entry point */
84	u_int8_t	rev;		/* 08: revision */
85	u_int8_t	length;		/* 09: header length */
86	u_int8_t	cksum;		/* 0a: modulo 256 checksum */
87	u_int8_t	reserved[5];
88} *bios32_header_t;
89
90typedef
91struct bios32_entry_info {
92	u_int32_t	bei_base;
93	u_int32_t	bei_size;
94	u_int32_t	bei_entry;
95} *bios32_entry_info_t;
96
97typedef
98struct bios32_entry {
99	u_int32_t	offset;
100	u_int16_t	segment;
101} *bios32_entry_t;
102
103#define	BIOS32_START	0xe0000
104#define	BIOS32_SIZE	0x20000
105#define	BIOS32_END	(BIOS32_START + BIOS32_SIZE - 0x10)
106
107#define	BIOS32_MAKESIG(a, b, c, d) \
108	((a) | ((b) << 8) | ((c) << 16) | ((d) << 24))
109#define	BIOS32_SIGNATURE	BIOS32_MAKESIG('_', '3', '2', '_')
110#define	PCIBIOS_SIGNATURE	BIOS32_MAKESIG('$', 'P', 'C', 'I')
111#define	SMBIOS_SIGNATURE	BIOS32_MAKESIG('_', 'S', 'M', '_')
112
113/*
114 * CTL_BIOS definitions.
115 */
116#define	BIOS_DEV		1	/* int: BIOS boot device */
117#define	BIOS_DISKINFO		2	/* struct: BIOS boot device info */
118#define BIOS_CKSUMLEN		3	/* int: disk cksum block count */
119#define	BIOS_MAXID		4	/* number of valid machdep ids */
120
121#define	CTL_BIOS_NAMES { \
122	{ 0, 0 }, \
123	{ "biosdev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
124	{ "diskinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
125	{ "cksumlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
126}
127
128#define	BOOTARG_MEMMAP 0
129typedef struct _bios_memmap {
130	u_int64_t addr;		/* Beginning of block */
131	u_int64_t size;		/* Size of block */
132	u_int32_t type;		/* Type of block */
133} bios_memmap_t;
134
135/* Info about disk from the bios, plus the mapping from
136 * BIOS numbers to BSD major (driver?) number.
137 *
138 * Also, do not bother with BIOSN*() macros, just parcel
139 * the info out, and use it like this.  This makes for less
140 * of a dependance on BIOSN*() macros having to be the same
141 * across /boot, /bsd, and userland.
142 */
143#define	BOOTARG_DISKINFO 1
144typedef struct _bios_diskinfo {
145	/* BIOS section */
146	int bios_number;	/* BIOS number of drive (or -1) */
147	u_int bios_cylinders;	/* BIOS cylinders */
148	u_int bios_heads;	/* BIOS heads */
149	u_int bios_sectors;	/* BIOS sectors */
150	int bios_edd;		/* EDD support */
151
152	/* BSD section */
153	dev_t bsd_dev;		/* BSD device */
154
155	/* Checksum section */
156	u_int32_t checksum;	/* Checksum for drive */
157
158	/* Misc. flags */
159	u_int32_t flags;
160#define BDI_INVALID	0x00000001	/* I/O error during checksumming */
161#define BDI_GOODLABEL	0x00000002	/* Had SCSI or ST506/ESDI disklabel */
162#define BDI_BADLABEL	0x00000004	/* Had another disklabel */
163#define BDI_EL_TORITO	0x00000008	/* 2,048-byte sectors */
164#define BDI_PICKED	0x80000000	/* kernel-only: cksum matched */
165
166} bios_diskinfo_t;
167
168#define	BOOTARG_APMINFO 2
169typedef struct _bios_apminfo {
170	/* APM_CONNECT returned values */
171	u_int	apm_detail;
172	u_int	apm_code32_base;
173	u_int	apm_code16_base;
174	u_int	apm_code_len;
175	u_int	apm_data_base;
176	u_int	apm_data_len;
177	u_int	apm_entry;
178	u_int	apm_code16_len;
179} bios_apminfo_t;
180
181#define	BOOTARG_CKSUMLEN 3		/* u_int32_t */
182
183#define	BOOTARG_PCIINFO 4
184typedef struct _bios_pciinfo {
185	/* PCI BIOS v2.0+ - Installation check values */
186	u_int32_t	pci_chars;	/* Characteristics (%eax) */
187	u_int32_t	pci_rev;	/* BCD Revision (%ebx) */
188	u_int32_t	pci_entry32;	/* PM entry point for PCI BIOS */
189	u_int32_t	pci_lastbus;	/* Number of last PCI bus */
190} bios_pciinfo_t;
191
192#define	BOOTARG_CONSDEV	5
193typedef struct _bios_consdev {
194	dev_t	consdev;
195	int	conspeed;
196} bios_consdev_t;
197
198#define BOOTARG_SMPINFO 6		/* struct mp_float[] */
199
200#define BOOTARG_BOOTMAC	7
201typedef struct _bios_bootmac {
202	char	mac[6];
203} bios_bootmac_t;
204
205#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined (_STANDALONE)
206
207#ifdef _LOCORE
208#define	DOINT(n)	int	$0x20+(n)
209#else
210#define	DOINT(n)	"int $0x20+(" #n ")"
211
212extern volatile struct BIOS_regs {
213	u_int32_t	biosr_ax;
214	u_int32_t	biosr_cx;
215	u_int32_t	biosr_dx;
216	u_int32_t	biosr_bx;
217	u_int32_t	biosr_bp;
218	u_int32_t	biosr_si;
219	u_int32_t	biosr_di;
220	u_int32_t	biosr_ds;
221	u_int32_t	biosr_es;
222}	BIOS_regs;
223
224#ifdef _KERNEL
225#include <machine/bus.h>
226
227struct bios_attach_args {
228	char		*ba_name;
229	u_int		ba_func;
230	bus_space_tag_t	ba_iot;
231	bus_space_tag_t	ba_memt;
232	union {
233		void		*_p;
234		bios_apminfo_t	*_ba_apmp;
235		paddr_t		_ba_acpipbase;
236	} _;
237};
238
239#define	ba_apmp		_._ba_apmp
240#define ba_acpipbase	_._ba_acpipbase
241
242struct consdev;
243struct proc;
244
245int bios_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t, struct proc *);
246
247void bioscnprobe(struct consdev *);
248void bioscninit(struct consdev *);
249void bioscnputc(dev_t, int);
250int bioscngetc(dev_t);
251void bioscnpollc(dev_t, int);
252void bios_getopt(void);
253
254/* bios32.c */
255int  bios32_service(u_int32_t, bios32_entry_t, bios32_entry_info_t);
256
257extern u_int bootapiver;
258extern bios_memmap_t *bios_memmap;
259extern void *bios_smpinfo;
260extern bios_pciinfo_t *bios_pciinfo;
261
262#endif /* _KERNEL */
263#endif /* _LOCORE */
264#endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */
265
266#pragma pack()
267#endif /* _I386_BIOSVAR_H_ */
268