disklabel.h revision 1.12
1/* $OpenBSD: disklabel.h,v 1.12 1999/12/04 03:35:55 deraadt Exp $ */ 2/* $NetBSD: disklabel.h,v 1.1 1995/02/13 23:07:34 cgd Exp $ */ 3 4/* 5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou. 19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34#ifndef _MACHINE_DISKLABEL_H_ 35#define _MACHINE_DISKLABEL_H_ 36 37enum disklabel_tag { DLT_ALPHA, DLT_I386, DLT_AMIGA }; 38 39/* 40 * What disklabels are we probing for, and in which order? 41 */ 42#ifndef LABELPROBES 43#define LABELPROBES DLT_ALPHA, DLT_I386, DLT_AMIGA 44#endif 45 46#define ALPHA_LABELSECTOR 0 /* sector containing label */ 47#define ALPHA_LABELOFFSET 64 /* offset of label in sector */ 48#define I386_LABELSECTOR 1 /* sector containing label */ 49#define I386_LABELOFFSET 0 /* offset of label in sector */ 50#define AMIGA_LABELSECTOR 0 /* sector containing label */ 51#define AMIGA_LABELOFFSET 64 /* offset of label in sector */ 52 53#define LABELSECTOR ALPHA_LABELSECTOR 54#define LABELOFFSET ALPHA_LABELOFFSET 55 56#define MAXPARTITIONS 16 /* number of partitions */ 57#define RAW_PART 2 /* raw partition: xx?c */ 58 59/* DOS partition table -- located in boot block */ 60#define DOSBBSECTOR 0 /* DOS boot block relative sector # */ 61#define DOSPARTOFF 446 62#define DOSACTIVE 0x80 63#define NDOSPART 4 64#define DOSMBR_SIGNATURE 0xaa55 65#define DOSMBR_SIGNATURE_OFF 0x1fe 66 67struct dos_partition { 68 u_int8_t dp_flag; /* bootstrap flags */ 69 u_int8_t dp_shd; /* starting head */ 70 u_int8_t dp_ssect; /* starting sector */ 71 u_int8_t dp_scyl; /* starting cylinder */ 72 u_int8_t dp_typ; /* partition type (see below) */ 73 u_int8_t dp_ehd; /* end head */ 74 u_int8_t dp_esect; /* end sector */ 75 u_int8_t dp_ecyl; /* end cylinder */ 76 u_int32_t dp_start; /* absolute starting sector number */ 77 u_int32_t dp_size; /* partition size in sectors */ 78}; 79 80/* Known DOS partition types. */ 81#define DOSPTYP_UNUSED 0x00 /* Unused partition */ 82#define DOSPTYP_FAT12 0x01 /* 12-bit FAT */ 83#define DOSPTYP_FAT16S 0x04 /* 16-bit FAT, less than 32M */ 84#define DOSPTYP_EXTEND 0x05 /* Extended; contains sub-partitions */ 85#define DOSPTYP_FAT16B 0x06 /* 16-bit FAT, more than 32M */ 86#define DOSPTYP_FAT32 0x0b /* 32-bit FAT */ 87#define DOSPTYP_FAT32L 0x0c /* 32-bit FAT, LBA-mapped */ 88#define DOSPTYP_FAT16L 0x0e /* 16-bit FAT, LBA-mapped */ 89#define DOSPTYP_EXTENDL 0x0f /* Extended, LBA-mapped; contains sub-partitions */ 90#define DOSPTYP_ONTRACK 0x54 91#define DOSPTYP_LINUX 0x83 /* That other thing */ 92#define DOSPTYP_FREEBSD 0xa5 /* FreeBSD partition type */ 93#define DOSPTYP_OPENBSD 0xa6 /* OpenBSD partition type */ 94#define DOSPTYP_NETBSD 0xa9 /* NetBSD partition type */ 95 96/* Isolate the relevant bits to get sector and cylinder. */ 97#define DPSECT(s) ((s) & 0x3f) 98#define DPCYL(c, s) ((c) + (((s) & 0xc0) << 2)) 99 100/* 101 * describes ados Rigid Disk Blocks 102 * which are used to partition a drive 103 */ 104#define RDBNULL ((u_int32_t)0xffffffff) 105 106/* 107 * you will find rdblock somewhere in [0, RDBMAXBLOCKS) 108 */ 109#define RDB_MAXBLOCKS 16 110 111struct rdblock { 112 u_int32_t id; /* 'RDSK' */ 113 u_int32_t nsumlong; /* number of longs in check sum */ 114 u_int32_t chksum; /* simple additive with wrap checksum */ 115 u_int32_t hostid; /* scsi target of host */ 116 u_int32_t nbytes; /* size of disk blocks */ 117 u_int32_t flags; 118 u_int32_t badbhead; /* linked list of badblocks */ 119 u_int32_t partbhead; /* linked list of partblocks */ 120 u_int32_t fsbhead; /* " " of fsblocks */ 121 u_int32_t driveinit; 122 u_int32_t resv1[6]; /* RDBNULL */ 123 u_int32_t ncylinders; /* number of cylinders on drive */ 124 u_int32_t nsectors; /* number of sectors per track */ 125 u_int32_t nheads; /* number of tracks per cylinder */ 126 u_int32_t interleave; 127 u_int32_t park; /* only used with st506 i.e. not */ 128 u_int32_t resv2[3]; 129 u_int32_t wprecomp; /* start cyl for write precomp */ 130 u_int32_t reducedwrite; /* start cyl for reduced write current */ 131 u_int32_t steprate; /* driver step rate in ?s */ 132 u_int32_t resv3[5]; 133 u_int32_t rdblowb; /* lowblock of range for rdb's */ 134 u_int32_t rdbhighb; /* high block of range for rdb's */ 135 u_int32_t lowcyl; /* low cylinder of partition area */ 136 u_int32_t highcyl; /* upper cylinder of partition area */ 137 u_int32_t secpercyl; /* number of sectors per cylinder */ 138 u_int32_t parkseconds; /* zero if no park needed */ 139 u_int32_t resv4[2]; 140 char diskvendor[8]; /* inquiry stuff */ 141 char diskproduct[16]; /* inquiry stuff */ 142 char diskrevision[4]; /* inquiry stuff */ 143 char contvendor[8]; /* inquiry stuff */ 144 char contproduct[16]; /* inquiry stuff */ 145 char contrevision[4]; /* inquiry stuff */ 146#if never_use_secsize 147 u_int32_t resv5[0]; 148#endif 149}; 150 151 152#define RDBF_LAST 0x1 /* last drive available */ 153#define RDBF_LASTLUN 0x2 /* last LUN available */ 154#define RDBF_LASTUNIT 0x4 /* last target available */ 155#define RDBF_NORESELECT 0x8 /* do not use reselect */ 156#define RDBF_DISKID 0x10 /* disk id is valid ?? */ 157#define RDBF_CTRLID 0x20 /* ctrl id is valid ?? */ 158#define RDBF_SYNC 0x40 /* drive supports SCSI synchronous mode */ 159 160struct ados_environ { 161 u_int32_t tabsize; /* 0: environ table size */ 162 u_int32_t sizeblock; /* 1: n long words in a block */ 163 u_int32_t secorg; /* 2: not used must be zero */ 164 u_int32_t numheads; /* 3: number of surfaces */ 165 u_int32_t secperblk; /* 4: must be 1 */ 166 u_int32_t secpertrk; /* 5: blocks per track */ 167 u_int32_t resvblocks; /* 6: reserved blocks at start */ 168 u_int32_t prefac; /* 7: must be 0 */ 169 u_int32_t interleave; /* 8: normally 1 */ 170 u_int32_t lowcyl; /* 9: low cylinder of partition */ 171 u_int32_t highcyl; /* 10: upper cylinder of partition */ 172 u_int32_t numbufs; /* 11: ados: number of buffers */ 173 u_int32_t membuftype; /* 12: ados: type of bufmem */ 174 u_int32_t maxtrans; /* 13: maxtrans the ctrlr supports */ 175 u_int32_t mask; /* 14: mask for valid address */ 176 u_int32_t bootpri; /* 15: boot priority for autoboot */ 177 u_int32_t dostype; /* 16: filesystem type */ 178 u_int32_t baud; /* 17: serial handler baud rate */ 179 u_int32_t control; /* 18: control word for fs */ 180 u_int32_t bootblocks; /* 19: blocks containing boot code */ 181 u_int32_t fsize; /* 20: file system block size */ 182 u_int32_t frag; /* 21: allowable frags per block */ 183 u_int32_t cpg; /* 22: cylinders per group */ 184}; 185 186struct partblock { 187 u_int32_t id; /* 'PART' */ 188 u_int32_t nsumlong; /* number of longs in check sum */ 189 u_int32_t chksum; /* simple additive with wrap checksum */ 190 u_int32_t hostid; /* scsi target of host */ 191 u_int32_t next; /* next in chain */ 192 u_int32_t flags; /* see below */ 193 u_int32_t resv1[3]; 194 u_char partname[32]; /* (BCPL) part name (may not be unique) */ 195 u_int32_t resv2[15]; 196 struct ados_environ e; 197#if never_use_secsize 198 u_int32_t extra[9]; /* 8 for extra added to environ */ 199#endif 200}; 201 202#define PBF_BOOTABLE 0x1 /* partition is bootable */ 203#define PBF_NOMOUNT 0x2 /* partition should be mounted */ 204 205struct badblock { 206 u_int32_t id; /* 'BADB' */ 207 u_int32_t nsumlong; /* number of longs in check sum */ 208 u_int32_t chksum; /* simple additive with wrap checksum */ 209 u_int32_t hostid; /* scsi target of host */ 210 u_int32_t next; /* next in chain */ 211 u_int32_t resv; 212 struct badblockent { 213 u_int32_t badblock; 214 u_int32_t goodblock; 215 } badtab[0]; /* 61 for secsize == 512 */ 216}; 217 218struct fsblock { 219 u_int32_t id; /* 'FSHD' */ 220 u_int32_t nsumlong; /* number of longs in check sum */ 221 u_int32_t chksum; /* simple additive with wrap checksum */ 222 u_int32_t hostid; /* scsi target of host */ 223 u_int32_t next; /* next in chain */ 224 u_int32_t flags; 225 u_int32_t resv1[2]; 226 u_int32_t dostype; /* this is a file system for this type */ 227 u_int32_t version; /* version of this fs */ 228 u_int32_t patchflags; /* describes which functions to replace */ 229 u_int32_t type; /* zero */ 230 u_int32_t task; /* zero */ 231 u_int32_t lock; /* zero */ 232 u_int32_t handler; /* zero */ 233 u_int32_t stacksize; /* to use when loading handler */ 234 u_int32_t priority; /* to run the fs at. */ 235 u_int32_t startup; /* zero */ 236 u_int32_t lsegblocks; /* linked list of lsegblocks of fs code */ 237 u_int32_t globalvec; /* bcpl vector not used mostly */ 238#if never_use_secsize 239 u_int32_t resv2[44]; 240#endif 241}; 242 243struct lsegblock { 244 u_int32_t id; /* 'LSEG' */ 245 u_int32_t nsumlong; /* number of longs in check sum */ 246 u_int32_t chksum; /* simple additive with wrap checksum */ 247 u_int32_t hostid; /* scsi target of host */ 248 u_int32_t next; /* next in chain */ 249 u_int32_t loaddata[0]; /* load segment data, 123 for secsize == 512 */ 250}; 251 252#define RDBLOCK_ID 0x5244534b /* 'RDSK' */ 253#define PARTBLOCK_ID 0x50415254 /* 'PART' */ 254#define BADBLOCK_ID 0x42414442 /* 'BADB' */ 255#define FSBLOCK_ID 0x46534844 /* 'FSHD' */ 256#define LSEGBLOCK_ID 0x4c534547 /* 'LSEG' */ 257 258#include <sys/dkbad.h> 259struct cpu_disklabel { 260 enum disklabel_tag labeltag; 261 int labelsector; 262 union { 263 struct { 264 } _alpha; 265 struct { 266 struct dos_partition dosparts[NDOSPART]; 267 struct dkbad bad; 268 } _i386; 269 struct { 270 u_int32_t rdblock; /* RDBNULL -> inval. */ 271 u_int32_t pblist[MAXPARTITIONS];/* pblock number */ 272 int pbindex[MAXPARTITIONS]; /* index of pblock */ 273 int valid; /* valid? */ 274 } _amiga; 275 } u; 276}; 277 278#define DKBAD(x) ((x)->u._i386.bad) 279 280#endif /* _MACHINE_DISKLABEL_H_ */ 281