resolve.h revision 1.70
1/*	$OpenBSD: resolve.h,v 1.70 2013/11/13 05:41:42 deraadt Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Per Fogelstrom, Opsycon AB
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 */
28
29#ifndef _RESOLVE_H_
30#define _RESOLVE_H_
31
32#include <sys/queue.h>
33#include <link.h>
34#include <dlfcn.h>
35#include <signal.h>
36
37struct load_list {
38	struct load_list *next;
39	void		*start;
40	size_t		size;
41	int		prot;
42	Elf_Addr	moff;
43	long		foff;
44};
45
46/*
47 *  Structure describing a loaded object.
48 *  The head of this struct must be compatible
49 *  with struct link_map in sys/link.h
50 */
51typedef struct elf_object elf_object_t;
52struct elf_object {
53	Elf_Addr obj_base;		/* object's address '0' base */
54	char	*load_name;		/* Pointer to object name */
55	Elf_Dyn *load_dyn;		/* Pointer to object dynamic data */
56	struct elf_object *next;
57	struct elf_object *prev;
58/* End struct link_map compatible */
59	Elf_Addr load_base;		/* Base address of loadable segments */
60
61	struct load_list *load_list;
62
63	u_int32_t  load_size;
64	Elf_Addr	got_addr;
65	Elf_Addr	got_start;
66	size_t		got_size;
67	Elf_Addr	plt_start;
68	size_t		plt_size;
69
70	union {
71		u_long		info[DT_NUM + DT_PROCNUM];
72		struct {
73			Elf_Addr	null;		/* Not used */
74			Elf_Addr	needed;		/* Not used */
75			Elf_Addr	pltrelsz;
76			Elf_Addr	*pltgot;
77			Elf_Addr	*hash;
78			const char	*strtab;
79			const Elf_Sym	*symtab;
80			Elf_RelA	*rela;
81			Elf_Addr	relasz;
82			Elf_Addr	relaent;
83			Elf_Addr	strsz;
84			Elf_Addr	syment;
85			void		(*init)(void);
86			void		(*fini)(void);
87			const char	*soname;
88			const char	*rpath;
89			Elf_Addr	symbolic;
90			Elf_Rel	*rel;
91			Elf_Addr	relsz;
92			Elf_Addr	relent;
93			Elf_Addr	pltrel;
94			Elf_Addr	debug;
95			Elf_Addr	textrel;
96			Elf_Addr	jmprel;
97		} u;
98	} Dyn;
99#define dyn Dyn.u
100
101	Elf_Addr	relacount;	/* DT_RELACOUNT */
102	Elf_Addr	relcount;	/* DT_RELCOUNT */
103
104	int		status;
105#define	STAT_RELOC_DONE	0x01
106#define	STAT_GOT_DONE	0x02
107#define	STAT_INIT_DONE	0x04
108#define	STAT_FINI_DONE	0x08
109#define	STAT_FINI_READY	0x10
110#define	STAT_UNLOADED	0x20
111#define	STAT_NODELETE	0x40
112#define	STAT_VISITED	0x80
113
114	Elf_Phdr	*phdrp;
115	int		phdrc;
116
117	int		obj_type;
118#define	OBJTYPE_LDR	1
119#define	OBJTYPE_EXE	2
120#define	OBJTYPE_LIB	3
121#define	OBJTYPE_DLO	4
122	int		obj_flags;	/* c.f. <sys/exec_elf.h> DF_1_* */
123
124	Elf_Word	*buckets;
125	u_int32_t	nbuckets;
126	Elf_Word	*chains;
127	u_int32_t	nchains;
128	Elf_Dyn		*dynamic;
129
130	TAILQ_HEAD(,dep_node)	child_list;	/* direct dep libs of object */
131	TAILQ_HEAD(,dep_node)	grpsym_list;	/* ordered complete dep list */
132	TAILQ_HEAD(,dep_node)	grpref_list;	/* refs to other load groups */
133
134	int		refcount;	/* dep libs only */
135	int		opencount;	/* # dlopen() & exe */
136	int		grprefcount;	/* load group refs */
137#define OBJECT_REF_CNT(object) \
138    ((object->refcount + object->opencount + object->grprefcount))
139#define OBJECT_DLREF_CNT(object) \
140    ((object->opencount + object->grprefcount))
141
142	/* object that caused this module to be loaded, used in symbol lookup */
143	elf_object_t	*load_object;
144	struct sod      sod;
145
146	void *prebind_data;
147
148	/* for object confirmation */
149	dev_t	dev;
150	ino_t inode;
151
152	/* last symbol lookup on this object, to avoid mutiple searches */
153	int lastlookup_head;
154	int lastlookup;
155
156	char **rpath;
157
158	/* nonzero if trace enabled for this object */
159	int traced;
160};
161
162struct dep_node {
163	TAILQ_ENTRY(dep_node) next_sib;
164	elf_object_t *data;
165};
166
167void _dl_add_object(elf_object_t *object);
168elf_object_t *_dl_finalize_object(const char *objname, Elf_Dyn *dynp,
169    Elf_Phdr *phdrp, int phdrc, const int objtype, const long lbase,
170    const long obase);
171void	_dl_remove_object(elf_object_t *object);
172void	_dl_cleanup_objects(void);
173
174elf_object_t *_dl_load_shlib(const char *, elf_object_t *, int, int);
175elf_object_t *_dl_tryload_shlib(const char *libname, int type, int flags);
176
177int _dl_md_reloc(elf_object_t *object, int rel, int relsz);
178int _dl_md_reloc_got(elf_object_t *object, int lazy);
179
180Elf_Addr _dl_find_symbol(const char *name, const Elf_Sym **this,
181    int flags, const Elf_Sym *ref_sym, elf_object_t *object,
182    const elf_object_t **pobj);
183Elf_Addr _dl_find_symbol_bysym(elf_object_t *req_obj, unsigned int symidx,
184    const Elf_Sym **ref, int flags, const Elf_Sym *ref_sym,
185    const elf_object_t **pobj);
186/*
187 * defines for _dl_find_symbol() flag field, three bits of meaning
188 * myself	- clear: search all objects,	set: search only this object
189 * warnnotfound - clear: no warning,		set: warn if not found
190 * inplt	- clear: possible plt ref	set: real matching function.
191 *
192 * inplt - due to how ELF handles function addresses in shared libraries
193 * &func may actually refer to the plt entry in the main program
194 * rather than the actual function address in the .so file.
195 * This rather bizarre behavior is documented in the SVR4 ABI.
196 * when getting the function address to relocate a PLT entry
197 * the 'real' function address is necessary, not the possible PLT address.
198 */
199/* myself */
200#define SYM_SEARCH_ALL		0x00
201#define SYM_SEARCH_SELF		0x01
202#define SYM_SEARCH_OTHER	0x02
203#define SYM_SEARCH_NEXT		0x04
204#define SYM_SEARCH_OBJ		0x08
205/* warnnotfound */
206#define SYM_NOWARNNOTFOUND	0x00
207#define SYM_WARNNOTFOUND	0x10
208/* inplt */
209#define SYM_NOTPLT		0x00
210#define SYM_PLT			0x20
211
212#define SYM_DLSYM		0x40
213
214int _dl_load_dep_libs(elf_object_t *object, int flags, int booting);
215int _dl_rtld(elf_object_t *object);
216void _dl_call_init(elf_object_t *object);
217void _dl_link_child(elf_object_t *dep, elf_object_t *p);
218void _dl_link_grpsym(elf_object_t *object, int checklist);
219void _dl_cache_grpsym_list(elf_object_t *object);
220void _dl_cache_grpsym_list_setup(elf_object_t *object);
221void _dl_link_grpref(elf_object_t *load_group, elf_object_t *load_object);
222void _dl_link_dlopen(elf_object_t *dep);
223void _dl_unlink_dlopen(elf_object_t *dep);
224void _dl_notify_unload_shlib(elf_object_t *object);
225void _dl_unload_shlib(elf_object_t *object);
226void _dl_unload_dlopen(void);
227
228void _dl_run_all_dtors(void);
229
230/* Please don't rename; gdb(1) knows about this. */
231Elf_Addr _dl_bind(elf_object_t *object, int index);
232
233int	_dl_match_file(struct sod *sodp, const char *name, int namelen);
234char	*_dl_find_shlib(struct sod *sodp, char **searchpath, int nohints);
235void	_dl_load_list_free(struct load_list *load_list);
236void	_dl_debug_state(void);
237
238void	_dl_thread_kern_go(void);
239void	_dl_thread_kern_stop(void);
240
241void	_dl_thread_bind_lock(int, sigset_t *);
242
243char	*_dl_getenv(const char *, char **);
244void	_dl_unsetenv(const char *, char **);
245
246void	_dl_trace_setup(char **);
247void	_dl_trace_object_setup(elf_object_t *);
248int	_dl_trace_plt(const elf_object_t *, const char *);
249
250extern elf_object_t *_dl_objects;
251extern elf_object_t *_dl_last_object;
252
253extern elf_object_t *_dl_loading_object;
254
255extern const char *_dl_progname;
256extern struct r_debug *_dl_debug_map;
257
258extern int  _dl_pagesz;
259extern int  _dl_errno;
260
261extern char **_dl_libpath;
262
263extern char *_dl_preload;
264extern char *_dl_bindnow;
265extern char *_dl_traceld;
266extern char *_dl_tracefmt1;
267extern char *_dl_tracefmt2;
268extern char *_dl_traceprog;
269extern char *_dl_debug;
270
271extern int _dl_trust;
272
273#define DL_DEB(P) do { if (_dl_debug) _dl_printf P ; } while (0)
274
275#define	DL_NOT_FOUND		1
276#define	DL_CANT_OPEN		2
277#define	DL_NOT_ELF		3
278#define	DL_CANT_OPEN_REF	4
279#define	DL_CANT_MMAP		5
280#define	DL_NO_SYMBOL		6
281#define	DL_INVALID_HANDLE	7
282#define	DL_INVALID_CTL		8
283#define	DL_NO_OBJECT		9
284#define	DL_CANT_FIND_OBJ	10
285#define	DL_CANT_LOAD_OBJ	11
286#define	DL_INVALID_MODE		12
287
288#define ELF_ROUND(x,malign) (((x) + (malign)-1) & ~((malign)-1))
289#define ELF_TRUNC(x,malign) ((x) & ~((malign)-1))
290
291/* symbol lookup cache */
292typedef struct sym_cache {
293	const elf_object_t *obj;
294	const Elf_Sym	*sym;
295	int flags;
296} sym_cache;
297
298extern sym_cache *_dl_symcache;
299extern int _dl_symcachestat_hits;
300extern int _dl_symcachestat_lookups;
301TAILQ_HEAD(dlochld, dep_node);
302extern struct dlochld _dlopened_child_list;
303
304/* variables used to avoid duplicate node checking */
305int _dl_searchnum;
306uint32_t _dl_skipnum;
307void _dl_newsymsearch(void);
308
309#endif /* _RESOLVE_H_ */
310