ftpd.c revision 1.93
1/*	$OpenBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.93 2001/03/09 18:38:25 deraadt Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.15 1995/06/03 22:46:47 mycroft Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
35 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
48 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 *    without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 */
65
66#ifndef lint
67static char copyright[] =
68"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
69	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
70#endif /* not lint */
71
72#ifndef lint
73#if 0
74static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
75#else
76static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ftpd.c,v 1.15 1995/06/03 22:46:47 mycroft Exp $";
77#endif
78#endif /* not lint */
79
80/*
81 * FTP server.
82 */
83#include <sys/param.h>
84#include <sys/stat.h>
85#include <sys/ioctl.h>
86#include <sys/socket.h>
87#include <sys/wait.h>
88#include <sys/mman.h>
89
90#include <netinet/in.h>
91#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
92#include <netinet/ip.h>
93#include <netinet/tcp.h>
94
95#define	FTP_NAMES
96#include <arpa/ftp.h>
97#include <arpa/inet.h>
98#include <arpa/telnet.h>
99
100#include <ctype.h>
101#include <dirent.h>
102#include <err.h>
103#include <errno.h>
104#include <fcntl.h>
105#include <glob.h>
106#include <limits.h>
107#include <login_cap.h>
108#include <netdb.h>
109#include <pwd.h>
110#include <setjmp.h>
111#include <signal.h>
112#include <stdio.h>
113#include <stdlib.h>
114#include <string.h>
115#include <syslog.h>
116#include <time.h>
117#include <vis.h>
118#include <unistd.h>
119#include <util.h>
120#include <utmp.h>
121
122#if defined(TCPWRAPPERS)
123#include <tcpd.h>
124#endif	/* TCPWRAPPERS */
125
126#if defined(SKEY)
127#include <skey.h>
128#endif
129
130#include "pathnames.h"
131#include "extern.h"
132
133#ifdef __STDC__
134#include <stdarg.h>
135#else
136#include <varargs.h>
137#endif
138
139static char version[] = "Version 6.5/OpenBSD";
140
141extern	off_t restart_point;
142extern	char cbuf[];
143
144union sockunion server_addr;
145union sockunion ctrl_addr;
146union sockunion data_source;
147union sockunion data_dest;
148union sockunion his_addr;
149union sockunion pasv_addr;
150
151int	daemon_mode = 0;
152int	data;
153jmp_buf	errcatch, urgcatch;
154int	logged_in;
155struct	passwd *pw;
156int	debug = 0;
157int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
158int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
159int	logging;
160int	high_data_ports = 0;
161int	anon_only = 0;
162int	multihome = 0;
163int	guest;
164int	stats;
165int	statfd = -1;
166int	portcheck = 1;
167int	dochroot;
168int	type;
169int	form;
170int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
171int	mode;
172int	doutmp = 0;		/* update utmp file */
173int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
174int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
175int	family = AF_INET;
176sig_atomic_t transflag;
177off_t	file_size;
178off_t	byte_count;
179#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
180#undef CMASK
181#define CMASK 022
182#endif
183int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
184int	umaskchange = 1;		/* allow user to change umask value. */
185char	tmpline[7];
186char	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
187char	remotehost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
188char	dhostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
189char	*guestpw;
190static char ttyline[20];
191char	*tty = ttyline;		/* for klogin */
192static struct utmp utmp;	/* for utmp */
193static  login_cap_t *lc;
194
195#if defined(TCPWRAPPERS)
196int	allow_severity = LOG_INFO;
197int	deny_severity = LOG_NOTICE;
198#endif	/* TCPWRAPPERS */
199
200#if defined(KERBEROS)
201int	notickets = 1;
202char	*krbtkfile_env = NULL;
203#endif
204
205char	*ident = NULL;
206
207
208int epsvall = 0;
209
210/*
211 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
212 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
213 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
214 */
215#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
216#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
217
218int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
219int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
220
221#ifdef HASSETPROCTITLE
222char	proctitle[BUFSIZ];	/* initial part of title */
223#endif /* HASSETPROCTITLE */
224
225#define LOGCMD(cmd, file) \
226	if (logging > 1) \
227	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
228		*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file);
229#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2) \
230	 if (logging > 1) \
231	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s %s%s", cmd, \
232		*(file1) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file1, \
233		*(file2) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file2);
234#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt) \
235	if (logging > 1) { \
236		if (cnt == (off_t)-1) \
237		    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
238			*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file); \
239		else \
240		    syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s %s%s = %qd bytes", \
241			cmd, (*(file) == '/') ? "" : curdir(), file, cnt); \
242	}
243
244static void	 ack __P((char *));
245static void	 myoob __P((int));
246static int	 checkuser __P((char *, char *));
247static FILE	*dataconn __P((char *, off_t, char *));
248static void	 dolog __P((struct sockaddr *));
249static char	*copy_dir __P((char *, struct passwd *));
250static char	*curdir __P((void));
251static void	 end_login __P((void));
252static FILE	*getdatasock __P((char *));
253static int	guniquefd __P((char *, char **));
254static void	 lostconn __P((int));
255static void	 sigquit __P((int));
256static int	 receive_data __P((FILE *, FILE *));
257static void	 replydirname __P((const char *, const char *));
258static void	 send_data __P((FILE *, FILE *, off_t, off_t, int));
259static struct passwd *
260		 sgetpwnam __P((char *));
261static char	*sgetsave __P((char *));
262static void	 reapchild __P((int));
263static int	 check_host __P((struct sockaddr *));
264static void	 usage __P((void));
265
266void	 logxfer __P((char *, off_t, time_t));
267
268static char *
269curdir()
270{
271	static char path[MAXPATHLEN+1];	/* path + '/' */
272
273	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)-1) == NULL)
274		return ("");
275	if (path[1] != '\0')		/* special case for root dir. */
276		strcat(path, "/");
277	/* For guest account, skip / since it's chrooted */
278	return (guest ? path+1 : path);
279}
280
281char *argstr = "AdDhlMSt:T:u:UvP46";
282
283static void
284usage()
285{
286	syslog(LOG_ERR,
287	    "usage: ftpd [-AdDhlMSUv] [-t timeout] [-T maxtimeout] [-u mask]");
288	exit(2);
289}
290
291int
292main(argc, argv, envp)
293	int argc;
294	char *argv[];
295	char **envp;
296{
297	int addrlen, ch, on = 1, tos;
298	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
299	FILE *fp;
300	struct hostent *hp;
301
302	tzset();	/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
303
304	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, argstr)) != -1) {
305		switch (ch) {
306		case 'A':
307			anon_only = 1;
308			break;
309
310		case 'd':
311			debug = 1;
312			break;
313
314		case 'D':
315			daemon_mode = 1;
316			break;
317
318		case 'P':
319			portcheck = 0;
320			break;
321
322		case 'h':
323			high_data_ports = 1;
324			break;
325
326		case 'l':
327			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
328			break;
329
330		case 'M':
331			multihome = 1;
332			break;
333
334		case 'S':
335			stats = 1;
336			break;
337
338		case 't':
339			timeout = atoi(optarg);
340			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
341				maxtimeout = timeout;
342			break;
343
344		case 'T':
345			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
346			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
347				timeout = maxtimeout;
348			break;
349
350		case 'u':
351		    {
352			long val = 0;
353			char *p;
354			umaskchange = 0;
355
356			val = strtol(optarg, &p, 8);
357			if (*p != '\0' || val < 0 || (val & ~ACCESSPERMS)) {
358				syslog(LOG_ERR,
359				    "ftpd: %s is a bad value for -u, aborting..",
360				    optarg);
361				exit(2);
362			} else
363				defumask = val;
364			break;
365		    }
366
367		case 'U':
368			doutmp = 1;
369			break;
370
371		case 'v':
372			debug = 1;
373			break;
374
375		case '4':
376			family = AF_INET;
377			break;
378
379		case '6':
380			family = AF_INET6;
381			break;
382
383		default:
384			usage();
385			break;
386		}
387	}
388
389	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
390
391	/*
392	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
393	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
394	 */
395	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
396
397	if (daemon_mode) {
398		int ctl_sock, fd;
399		struct servent *sv;
400
401		/*
402		 * Detach from parent.
403		 */
404		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
405			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
406			exit(1);
407		}
408		(void) signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
409		/*
410		 * Get port number for ftp/tcp.
411		 */
412		sv = getservbyname("ftp", "tcp");
413		if (sv == NULL) {
414			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getservbyname for ftp failed");
415			exit(1);
416		}
417		/*
418		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
419		 * listening.
420		 */
421		ctl_sock = socket(family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
422		if (ctl_sock < 0) {
423			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: %m");
424			exit(1);
425		}
426		if (setsockopt(ctl_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
427		    (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
428			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control setsockopt: %m");
429		memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));
430		server_addr.su_sin.sin_family = family;
431		switch (family) {
432		case AF_INET:
433			server_addr.su_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
434			server_addr.su_sin.sin_port = sv->s_port;
435			break;
436		case AF_INET6:
437			server_addr.su_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
438			server_addr.su_sin6.sin6_port = sv->s_port;
439			break;
440		}
441		if (bind(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,
442			 server_addr.su_len)) {
443			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control bind: %m");
444			exit(1);
445		}
446		if (listen(ctl_sock, 32) < 0) {
447			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
448			exit(1);
449		}
450		/* Stash pid in pidfile */
451		if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPDPID, "w")) == NULL)
452			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s: %m", _PATH_FTPDPID);
453		else {
454			fprintf(fp, "%d\n", getpid());
455			fchmod(fileno(fp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH);
456			fclose(fp);
457		}
458		/*
459		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
460		 * children to handle them.
461		 */
462		while (1) {
463			addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
464			fd = accept(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
465				    &addrlen);
466			if (fork() == 0) {
467				/* child */
468				(void) dup2(fd, 0);
469				(void) dup2(fd, 1);
470				close(ctl_sock);
471				break;
472			}
473			close(fd);
474		}
475
476#if defined(TCPWRAPPERS)
477		/* ..in the child. */
478		if (!check_host((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr))
479			exit(1);
480#endif	/* TCPWRAPPERS */
481	} else {
482		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
483		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
484				&addrlen) < 0) {
485			/* syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m", argv[0]); */
486			exit(1);
487		}
488	}
489
490	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
491	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
492
493	(void) signal(SIGHUP, sigquit);
494	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigquit);
495	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, sigquit);
496	(void) signal(SIGTERM, sigquit);
497	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
498	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
499	if (signal(SIGURG, myoob) == SIG_ERR)
500		syslog(LOG_ERR, "signal: %m");
501
502	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
503	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
504		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m", argv[0]);
505		exit(1);
506	}
507	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6
508	 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
509#if 1
510		/*
511		 * IPv4 control connection arrived to AF_INET6 socket.
512		 * I hate to do this, but this is the easiest solution.
513		 */
514		union sockunion tmp_addr;
515		const int off = sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr);
516
517		tmp_addr = his_addr;
518		memset(&his_addr, 0, sizeof(his_addr));
519		his_addr.su_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
520		his_addr.su_sin.sin_len = sizeof(his_addr.su_sin);
521		memcpy(&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr,
522		    &tmp_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[off],
523		    sizeof(his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr));
524		his_addr.su_sin.sin_port = tmp_addr.su_sin6.sin6_port;
525
526		tmp_addr = ctrl_addr;
527		memset(&ctrl_addr, 0, sizeof(ctrl_addr));
528		ctrl_addr.su_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
529		ctrl_addr.su_sin.sin_len = sizeof(ctrl_addr.su_sin);
530		memcpy(&ctrl_addr.su_sin.sin_addr,
531		    &tmp_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[off],
532		    sizeof(ctrl_addr.su_sin.sin_addr));
533		ctrl_addr.su_sin.sin_port = tmp_addr.su_sin6.sin6_port;
534#else
535		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
536			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
537				*cp = '\0';
538			lreply(530, "%s", line);
539		}
540		(void) fflush(stdout);
541		(void) fclose(fd);
542		reply(530,
543			"Connection from IPv4 mapped address is not supported.");
544		exit(0);
545#endif
546	}
547#ifdef IP_TOS
548	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
549		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
550		if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&tos,
551		    sizeof(int)) < 0)
552			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
553	}
554#endif
555	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
556
557	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
558#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
559	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
560		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt: %m");
561#endif
562
563#ifdef	F_SETOWN
564	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
565		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
566#endif
567	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
568	/*
569	 * Set up default state
570	 */
571	data = -1;
572	type = TYPE_A;
573	form = FORM_N;
574	stru = STRU_F;
575	mode = MODE_S;
576	tmpline[0] = '\0';
577
578	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
579	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r")) != NULL) {
580		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
581			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
582				*cp = '\0';
583			lreply(530, "%s", line);
584		}
585		(void) fflush(stdout);
586		(void) fclose(fp);
587		reply(530, "System not available.");
588		exit(0);
589	}
590	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r")) != NULL) {
591		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
592			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
593				*cp = '\0';
594			lreply(220, "%s", line);
595		}
596		(void) fflush(stdout);
597		(void) fclose(fp);
598		/* reply(220,) must follow */
599	}
600	(void) gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
601
602	/* Make sure hostname is fully qualified. */
603	hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
604	if (hp != NULL)
605		strcpy(hostname, hp->h_name);
606
607	if (multihome) {
608		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, ctrl_addr.su_len,
609		    dhostname, sizeof(dhostname), NULL, 0, 0);
610	}
611
612	reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.",
613	    (multihome ? dhostname : hostname), version);
614	(void) setjmp(errcatch);
615	for (;;)
616		(void) yyparse();
617	/* NOTREACHED */
618}
619
620/*
621 * Signal handlers.
622 */
623
624static void
625lostconn(signo)
626	int signo;
627{
628	/* XXX signal races */
629	if (debug)
630		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
631	dologout(1);
632}
633
634static void
635sigquit(signo)
636	int signo;
637{
638	/* XXX signal races */
639	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %s", sys_signame[signo]);
640	dologout(1);
641}
642
643/*
644 * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
645 */
646static char *
647sgetsave(s)
648	char *s;
649{
650	char *new = malloc((unsigned) strlen(s) + 1);
651
652	if (new == NULL) {
653		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
654		dologout(1);
655		/* NOTREACHED */
656	}
657	(void) strcpy(new, s);
658	return (new);
659}
660
661/*
662 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
663 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
664 * (e.g., globbing).
665 */
666static struct passwd *
667sgetpwnam(name)
668	char *name;
669{
670	static struct passwd save;
671	struct passwd *p;
672
673	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
674		return (p);
675	if (save.pw_name) {
676		free(save.pw_name);
677		memset(save.pw_passwd, 0, strlen(save.pw_passwd));
678		free(save.pw_passwd);
679		free(save.pw_class);
680		free(save.pw_gecos);
681		free(save.pw_dir);
682		free(save.pw_shell);
683	}
684	save = *p;
685	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
686	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
687	save.pw_class = sgetsave(p->pw_class);
688	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
689	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
690	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
691	return (&save);
692}
693
694static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
695static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
696static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
697
698/*
699 * USER command.
700 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
701 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
702 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
703 * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
704 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
705 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
706 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
707 * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
708 */
709void
710user(name)
711	char *name;
712{
713	char *cp, *shell;
714
715	if (lc) {
716		login_close(lc);
717		lc = NULL;
718	}
719
720	if (logged_in) {
721		if (guest) {
722			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
723			return;
724		} else if (dochroot) {
725			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
726			return;
727		}
728		end_login();
729	}
730
731	guest = 0;
732	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
733		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp") ||
734		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous"))
735			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
736		else if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) != NULL) {
737			guest = 1;
738			askpasswd = 1;
739			lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class);
740			reply(331,
741			    "Guest login ok, type your name as password.");
742		} else
743			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
744		if (!askpasswd && logging)
745			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
746			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
747		return;
748	}
749	if (anon_only && !checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, name)) {
750		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
751		return;
752	}
753
754	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
755		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
756			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
757		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
758			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
759				break;
760		endusershell();
761
762		if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name)) {
763			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
764			if (logging)
765				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
766				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
767				    remotehost, name);
768			pw = (struct passwd *) NULL;
769			return;
770		}
771		lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class);
772	}
773	if (logging)
774		strlcpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname));
775#ifdef SKEY
776	if (!skey_haskey(name)) {
777		char *myskey, *skey_keyinfo __P((char *name));
778
779		myskey = skey_keyinfo(name);
780		reply(331, "Password [ %s ] for %s required.",
781		    myskey ? myskey : "error getting challenge", name);
782	} else
783#endif
784		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
785
786	askpasswd = 1;
787	/*
788	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
789	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
790	 */
791	if (login_attempts)
792		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
793}
794
795/*
796 * Check if a user is in the file "fname"
797 */
798static int
799checkuser(fname, name)
800	char *fname;
801	char *name;
802{
803	FILE *fp;
804	int found = 0;
805	char *p, line[BUFSIZ];
806
807	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
808		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
809			if ((p = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL) {
810				*p = '\0';
811				if (line[0] == '#')
812					continue;
813				if (strcmp(line, name) == 0) {
814					found = 1;
815					break;
816				}
817			}
818		(void) fclose(fp);
819	}
820	return (found);
821}
822
823/*
824 * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
825 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
826 */
827static void
828end_login()
829{
830	sigset_t allsigs;
831	sigfillset (&allsigs);
832	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
833	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
834	if (logged_in) {
835		ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
836		if (doutmp)
837			logout(utmp.ut_line);
838	}
839	pw = NULL;
840	/* umask is restored in ftpcmd.y */
841	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), (uid_t)0,
842	    LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES);
843	logged_in = 0;
844	guest = 0;
845	dochroot = 0;
846}
847
848void
849pass(passwd)
850	char *passwd;
851{
852	int rval, flags;
853	FILE *fp;
854	static char homedir[MAXPATHLEN];
855	char *dir, rootdir[MAXPATHLEN];
856	sigset_t allsigs;
857
858	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
859		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
860		return;
861	}
862	askpasswd = 0;
863	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
864		if (pw == NULL) {
865			useconds_t us;
866
867			/* Sleep between 1 and 3 seconds to emulate a crypt. */
868			us = arc4random() % 3000000;
869			usleep(us);
870			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
871			goto skip;
872		}
873#if defined(KERBEROS)
874		rval = klogin(pw, "", hostname, passwd);
875		if (rval == 0)
876			goto skip;
877#endif
878#ifdef SKEY
879		if (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0 &&
880		   (skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, passwd) != -1)) {
881			rval = 0;
882			goto skip;
883		}
884#endif
885		/* the strcmp does not catch null passwords! */
886		if (strcmp(crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd), pw->pw_passwd) ||
887		    *pw->pw_passwd == '\0') {
888			rval = 1;	 /* failure */
889			goto skip;
890		}
891		rval = 0;
892
893skip:
894		/*
895		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
896		 * above.  If rval == 0, either Kerberos or local authentication
897		 * succeeded.
898		 */
899		if (rval) {
900			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
901			if (logging)
902				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
903				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
904				    remotehost, curname);
905			pw = NULL;
906			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
907				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
908				    "repeated login failures from %s",
909				    remotehost);
910				exit(0);
911			}
912			return;
913		}
914	} else {
915		/* Save anonymous' password. */
916		guestpw = strdup(passwd);
917		if (guestpw == (char *)NULL)
918			fatal("Out of memory");
919	}
920	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
921	if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
922		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
923		return;
924	}
925	/* set umask via setusercontext() unless -u flag was given. */
926	flags = LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES;
927	if (umaskchange)
928		flags |= LOGIN_SETUMASK;
929	else
930		(void) umask(defumask);
931	setusercontext(lc, pw, (uid_t)0, flags);
932
933	/* open wtmp before chroot */
934	ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name, remotehost);
935
936	/* open utmp before chroot */
937	if (doutmp) {
938		memset((void *)&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
939		(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
940		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, pw->pw_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
941		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, remotehost, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
942		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, ttyline, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
943		login(&utmp);
944	}
945
946	/* open stats file before chroot */
947	if (guest && (stats == 1) && (statfd < 0))
948		if ((statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
949			stats = 0;
950
951	logged_in = 1;
952
953	dochroot = login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0) ||
954	    checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name);
955	if ((dir = login_getcapstr(lc, "ftp-dir", NULL, NULL))) {
956		char *newdir;
957
958		newdir = copy_dir(dir, pw);
959		if (newdir == NULL) {
960			perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
961			dologout(1);
962			/* NOTREACHED */
963		}
964		free(pw->pw_dir);
965		pw->pw_dir = newdir;
966	}
967	if (guest || dochroot) {
968		if (multihome && guest) {
969			struct stat ts;
970
971			/* Compute root directory. */
972			snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
973				  pw->pw_dir, dhostname);
974			if (stat(rootdir, &ts) < 0) {
975				snprintf(rootdir, sizeof(rootdir), "%s/%s",
976					  pw->pw_dir, hostname);
977			}
978		} else
979			strcpy(rootdir, pw->pw_dir);
980	}
981	if (guest) {
982		/*
983		 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
984		 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
985		 * outside the new root!
986		 */
987		if (chroot(rootdir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
988			reply(550, "Can't set guest privileges.");
989			goto bad;
990		}
991		strcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/");
992		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
993			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
994			goto bad;
995		}
996	} else if (dochroot) {
997		if (chroot(rootdir) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
998			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
999			goto bad;
1000		}
1001		strcpy(pw->pw_dir, "/");
1002		if (setenv("HOME", "/", 1) == -1) {
1003			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1004			goto bad;
1005		}
1006	} else if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1007		if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1008			reply(530, "User %s: can't change directory to %s.",
1009			    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_dir);
1010			goto bad;
1011		} else
1012			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1013	}
1014	if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1015		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1016		goto bad;
1017	}
1018	sigfillset(&allsigs);
1019	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1020
1021	/*
1022	 * Set home directory so that use of ~ (tilde) works correctly.
1023	 */
1024	if (getcwd(homedir, MAXPATHLEN) != NULL) {
1025		if (setenv("HOME", homedir, 1) == -1) {
1026			reply(550, "Can't setup environment.");
1027			goto bad;
1028		}
1029	}
1030
1031	/*
1032	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1033	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1034	 */
1035	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
1036		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1037
1038		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
1039			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1040				*cp = '\0';
1041			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1042		}
1043		(void) fflush(stdout);
1044		(void) fclose(fp);
1045	}
1046	if (guest) {
1047		if (ident != NULL)
1048			free(ident);
1049		ident = strdup(passwd);
1050		if (ident == NULL)
1051			fatal("Ran out of memory.");
1052		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1053#ifdef HASSETPROCTITLE
1054		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1055		    "%s: anonymous/%.*s", remotehost,
1056		    (int)(sizeof(proctitle) - sizeof(remotehost) -
1057		    sizeof(": anonymous/")), passwd);
1058		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1059#endif /* HASSETPROCTITLE */
1060		if (logging)
1061			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1062			    remotehost, passwd);
1063	} else {
1064		reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1065#ifdef HASSETPROCTITLE
1066		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1067		    "%s: %s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1068		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1069#endif /* HASSETPROCTITLE */
1070		if (logging)
1071			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1072			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1073	}
1074	login_close(lc);
1075	lc = NULL;
1076	return;
1077bad:
1078	/* Forget all about it... */
1079	login_close(lc);
1080	lc = NULL;
1081	end_login();
1082}
1083
1084void
1085retrieve(cmd, name)
1086	char *cmd, *name;
1087{
1088	FILE *fin, *dout;
1089	struct stat st;
1090	int (*closefunc) __P((FILE *));
1091	time_t start;
1092
1093	if (cmd == 0) {
1094		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1095		st.st_size = 0;
1096	} else {
1097		char line[BUFSIZ];
1098
1099		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name);
1100		name = line;
1101		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1102		st.st_size = -1;
1103		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1104	}
1105	if (fin == NULL) {
1106		if (errno != 0) {
1107			perror_reply(550, name);
1108			if (cmd == 0) {
1109				LOGCMD("get", name);
1110			}
1111		}
1112		return;
1113	}
1114	byte_count = -1;
1115	if (cmd == 0 && (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1116		reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1117		goto done;
1118	}
1119	if (restart_point) {
1120		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1121			off_t i, n;
1122			int c;
1123
1124			n = restart_point;
1125			i = 0;
1126			while (i++ < n) {
1127				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1128					perror_reply(550, name);
1129					goto done;
1130				}
1131				if (c == '\n')
1132					i++;
1133			}
1134		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1135			perror_reply(550, name);
1136			goto done;
1137		}
1138	}
1139	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1140	if (dout == NULL)
1141		goto done;
1142	time(&start);
1143	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1144		  (restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)));
1145	if ((cmd == 0) && stats)
1146		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1147	(void) fclose(dout);
1148	data = -1;
1149done:
1150	if (pdata >= 0)
1151		(void) close(pdata);
1152	pdata = -1;
1153	if (cmd == 0)
1154		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1155	(*closefunc)(fin);
1156}
1157
1158void
1159store(name, mode, unique)
1160	char *name, *mode;
1161	int unique;
1162{
1163	FILE *fout, *din;
1164	int (*closefunc) __P((FILE *));
1165	struct stat st;
1166	int fd;
1167
1168	if (restart_point && *mode != 'a')
1169		mode = "r+";
1170
1171	if (unique && stat(name, &st) == 0) {
1172		char *nam;
1173
1174		fd = guniquefd(name, &nam);
1175		if (fd == -1) {
1176			LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1177			return;
1178		}
1179		name = nam;
1180		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1181	} else
1182		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1183
1184	closefunc = fclose;
1185	if (fout == NULL) {
1186		perror_reply(553, name);
1187		LOGCMD(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name);
1188		return;
1189	}
1190	byte_count = -1;
1191	if (restart_point) {
1192		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1193			off_t i, n;
1194			int c;
1195
1196			n = restart_point;
1197			i = 0;
1198			while (i++ < n) {
1199				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1200					perror_reply(550, name);
1201					goto done;
1202				}
1203				if (c == '\n')
1204					i++;
1205			}
1206			/*
1207			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1208			 * because we are changing from reading to
1209			 * writing.
1210			 */
1211			if (fseek(fout, 0L, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1212				perror_reply(550, name);
1213				goto done;
1214			}
1215		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1216			perror_reply(550, name);
1217			goto done;
1218		}
1219	}
1220	din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
1221	if (din == NULL)
1222		goto done;
1223	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1224		if (unique)
1225			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1226			    name);
1227		else
1228			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1229	}
1230	(void) fclose(din);
1231	data = -1;
1232	pdata = -1;
1233done:
1234	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'w' ? "put" : "append", name, byte_count);
1235	(*closefunc)(fout);
1236}
1237
1238static FILE *
1239getdatasock(mode)
1240	char *mode;
1241{
1242	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1243	sigset_t allsigs;
1244
1245	if (data >= 0)
1246		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1247	sigfillset(&allsigs);
1248	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1249	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1250	s = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1251	if (s < 0)
1252		goto bad;
1253	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1254	    (char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1255		goto bad;
1256	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1257	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1258	data_source.su_port = htons(20); /* ftp-data port */
1259	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1260		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1261		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1262			break;
1263		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1264			goto bad;
1265		sleep(tries);
1266	}
1267	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1268	sigfillset(&allsigs);
1269	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1270
1271#ifdef IP_TOS
1272	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
1273		on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1274		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on,
1275		    sizeof(int)) < 0)
1276			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1277	}
1278#endif
1279#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1280	/*
1281	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1282	 * at the boundaries of each write().  Should probably do a SO_SNDBUF
1283	 * to set the send buffer size as well, but that may not be desirable
1284	 * in heavy-load situations.
1285	 */
1286	on = 1;
1287	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, (char *)&on, sizeof on) < 0)
1288		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1289#endif
1290#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
1291	on = 65536;
1292	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (char *)&on, sizeof on) < 0)
1293		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF): %m");
1294#endif
1295
1296	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1297bad:
1298	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1299	t = errno;
1300	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1301	sigfillset (&allsigs);
1302	sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
1303	(void) close(s);
1304	errno = t;
1305	return (NULL);
1306}
1307
1308static FILE *
1309dataconn(name, size, mode)
1310	char *name;
1311	off_t size;
1312	char *mode;
1313{
1314	char sizebuf[32];
1315	FILE *file;
1316	int retry = 0;
1317	in_port_t *p;
1318	char *fa, *ha;
1319	int alen;
1320
1321	file_size = size;
1322	byte_count = 0;
1323	if (size != (off_t) -1) {
1324		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (%qd bytes)",
1325				size);
1326	} else
1327		sizebuf[0] = '\0';
1328	if (pdata >= 0) {
1329		union sockunion from;
1330		int s, fromlen = sizeof(from);
1331
1332		signal (SIGALRM, toolong);
1333		(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1334		s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
1335		(void) alarm (0);
1336		if (s < 0) {
1337			reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1338			(void) close(pdata);
1339			pdata = -1;
1340			return (NULL);
1341		}
1342		switch (from.su_family) {
1343		case AF_INET:
1344			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin.sin_port;
1345			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin.sin_addr;
1346			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1347			alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1348			break;
1349		case AF_INET6:
1350			p = (in_port_t *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1351			fa = (u_char *)&from.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1352			ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1353			alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1354			break;
1355		default:
1356			perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1357			(void) close(pdata);
1358			(void) close(s);
1359			pdata = -1;
1360			return (NULL);
1361		}
1362		if (from.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1363		    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED) {
1364			perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1365			(void) close(pdata);
1366			(void) close(s);
1367			pdata = -1;
1368			return (NULL);
1369		}
1370		if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1371			perror_reply(435, "Can't build data connection");
1372			(void) close(pdata);
1373			(void) close(s);
1374			pdata = -1;
1375			return (NULL);
1376		}
1377		(void) close(pdata);
1378		pdata = s;
1379		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1380		    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1381		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1382	}
1383	if (data >= 0) {
1384		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1385		    name, sizebuf);
1386		usedefault = 1;
1387		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1388	}
1389	if (usedefault)
1390		data_dest = his_addr;
1391	usedefault = 1;
1392	file = getdatasock(mode);
1393	if (file == NULL) {
1394		char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], pbuf[10];
1395
1396		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source, data_source.su_len,
1397		    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
1398		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
1399		reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1400		    hbuf, pbuf, strerror(errno));
1401		return (NULL);
1402	}
1403	data = fileno(file);
1404
1405	/*
1406	 * attempt to connect to reserved port on client machine;
1407	 * this looks like an attack
1408	 */
1409	switch (data_dest.su_family) {
1410	case AF_INET:
1411		p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_port;
1412		fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin.sin_addr;
1413		ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
1414		alen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1415		break;
1416	case AF_INET6:
1417		p = (in_port_t *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_port;
1418		fa = (u_char *)&data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1419		ha = (u_char *)&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1420		alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1421		break;
1422	default:
1423		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1424		(void) fclose(file);
1425		pdata = -1;
1426		return (NULL);
1427	}
1428	if (data_dest.su_family != his_addr.su_family ||
1429	    ntohs(*p) < IPPORT_RESERVED || ntohs(*p) == 2049) {	/* XXX */
1430		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1431		(void) fclose(file);
1432		data = -1;
1433		return NULL;
1434	}
1435	if (portcheck && memcmp(fa, ha, alen) != 0) {
1436		perror_reply(435, "Can't build data connection");
1437		(void) fclose(file);
1438		data = -1;
1439		return NULL;
1440	}
1441	while (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1442	    data_dest.su_len) < 0) {
1443		if (errno == EADDRINUSE && retry < swaitmax) {
1444			sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1445			retry += swaitint;
1446			continue;
1447		}
1448		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1449		(void) fclose(file);
1450		data = -1;
1451		return (NULL);
1452	}
1453	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1454	    type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1455	return (file);
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1460 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1461 *
1462 * NB: Form isn't handled.
1463 */
1464static void
1465send_data(instr, outstr, blksize, filesize, isreg)
1466	FILE *instr, *outstr;
1467	off_t blksize;
1468	off_t filesize;
1469	int isreg;
1470{
1471	int c, cnt, filefd, netfd;
1472	char *buf, *bp;
1473	size_t len;
1474
1475	transflag++;
1476	if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
1477		transflag = 0;
1478		return;
1479	}
1480	switch (type) {
1481
1482	case TYPE_A:
1483		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1484			byte_count++;
1485			if (c == '\n') {
1486				if (ferror(outstr))
1487					goto data_err;
1488				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1489			}
1490			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1491		}
1492		fflush(outstr);
1493		transflag = 0;
1494		if (ferror(instr))
1495			goto file_err;
1496		if (ferror(outstr))
1497			goto data_err;
1498		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1499		return;
1500
1501	case TYPE_I:
1502	case TYPE_L:
1503		/*
1504		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
1505		 * are sending a regular file
1506		 */
1507		netfd = fileno(outstr);
1508		filefd = fileno(instr);
1509
1510		if (isreg && filesize < (off_t)16 * 1024 * 1024) {
1511			buf = mmap(0, filesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, filefd,
1512				   (off_t)0);
1513			if (!buf) {
1514				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "mmap(%lu): %m",
1515				    (unsigned long)filesize);
1516				goto oldway;
1517			}
1518			bp = buf;
1519			len = filesize;
1520			do {
1521				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
1522				len -= cnt;
1523				bp += cnt;
1524				if (cnt > 0) byte_count += cnt;
1525			} while(cnt > 0 && len > 0);
1526
1527			transflag = 0;
1528			munmap(buf, (size_t)filesize);
1529			if (cnt < 0)
1530				goto data_err;
1531			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1532			return;
1533		}
1534
1535oldway:
1536		if ((buf = malloc((u_int)blksize)) == NULL) {
1537			transflag = 0;
1538			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
1539			return;
1540		}
1541
1542		while ((cnt = read(filefd, buf, (u_int)blksize)) > 0 &&
1543		    write(netfd, buf, cnt) == cnt)
1544			byte_count += cnt;
1545		transflag = 0;
1546		(void)free(buf);
1547		if (cnt != 0) {
1548			if (cnt < 0)
1549				goto file_err;
1550			goto data_err;
1551		}
1552		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1553		return;
1554	default:
1555		transflag = 0;
1556		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
1557		return;
1558	}
1559
1560data_err:
1561	transflag = 0;
1562	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
1563	return;
1564
1565file_err:
1566	transflag = 0;
1567	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
1568}
1569
1570/*
1571 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
1572 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1573 *
1574 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
1575 */
1576static int
1577receive_data(instr, outstr)
1578	FILE *instr, *outstr;
1579{
1580	int c;
1581	int cnt, bare_lfs = 0;
1582	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1583
1584	transflag++;
1585	if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
1586		transflag = 0;
1587		return (-1);
1588	}
1589	switch (type) {
1590
1591	case TYPE_I:
1592	case TYPE_L:
1593		signal (SIGALRM, lostconn);
1594
1595		do {
1596			(void) alarm ((unsigned) timeout);
1597			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
1598			(void) alarm (0);
1599
1600			if (cnt > 0) {
1601				if (write(fileno(outstr), buf, cnt) != cnt)
1602					goto file_err;
1603				byte_count += cnt;
1604			}
1605		} while (cnt > 0);
1606		if (cnt < 0)
1607			goto data_err;
1608		transflag = 0;
1609		return (0);
1610
1611	case TYPE_E:
1612		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
1613		transflag = 0;
1614		return (-1);
1615
1616	case TYPE_A:
1617		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1618			byte_count++;
1619			if (c == '\n')
1620				bare_lfs++;
1621			while (c == '\r') {
1622				if (ferror(outstr))
1623					goto data_err;
1624				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
1625					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
1626					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
1627						goto contin2;
1628				}
1629			}
1630			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1631	contin2:	;
1632		}
1633		fflush(outstr);
1634		if (ferror(instr))
1635			goto data_err;
1636		if (ferror(outstr))
1637			goto file_err;
1638		transflag = 0;
1639		if (bare_lfs) {
1640			lreply(226,
1641			    "WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
1642			    bare_lfs);
1643			printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
1644		}
1645		return (0);
1646	default:
1647		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
1648		transflag = 0;
1649		return (-1);
1650	}
1651
1652data_err:
1653	transflag = 0;
1654	perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
1655	return (-1);
1656
1657file_err:
1658	transflag = 0;
1659	perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
1660	return (-1);
1661}
1662
1663void
1664statfilecmd(filename)
1665	char *filename;
1666{
1667	FILE *fin;
1668	int c;
1669	int atstart;
1670	char line[LINE_MAX];
1671
1672	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "/bin/ls -lgA %s", filename);
1673	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
1674	lreply(211, "status of %s:", filename);
1675	atstart = 1;
1676	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
1677		if (c == '\n') {
1678			if (ferror(stdout)){
1679				perror_reply(421, "control connection");
1680				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
1681				dologout(1);
1682				/* NOTREACHED */
1683			}
1684			if (ferror(fin)) {
1685				perror_reply(551, filename);
1686				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
1687				return;
1688			}
1689			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
1690		}
1691		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
1692			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
1693		(void) putc(c, stdout);
1694		atstart = (c == '\n');
1695	}
1696	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
1697	reply(211, "End of Status");
1698}
1699
1700void
1701statcmd()
1702{
1703	union sockunion *su;
1704	u_char *a, *p;
1705	char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1706	int ispassive;
1707
1708	lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname, version);
1709	printf("     %s\r\n", version);
1710	getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1711	    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1712	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
1713	if (strcmp(remotehost, hbuf) != 0)
1714		printf(" (%s)", hbuf);
1715	printf("\r\n");
1716	if (logged_in) {
1717		if (guest)
1718			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
1719		else
1720			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
1721	} else if (askpasswd)
1722		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
1723	else
1724		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
1725	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
1726	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
1727		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
1728	if (type == TYPE_L)
1729#if NBBY == 8
1730		printf(" %d", NBBY);
1731#else
1732		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
1733#endif
1734	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
1735	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
1736	ispassive = 0;
1737	if (data != -1)
1738		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
1739	else if (pdata != -1) {
1740		printf("     in Passive mode\r\n");
1741		su = (union sockunion *)&pasv_addr;
1742		ispassive++;
1743		goto printaddr;
1744	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
1745		su = (union sockunion *)&data_dest;
1746printaddr:
1747		/* PASV/PORT */
1748		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
1749			if (ispassive)
1750				printf("211- PASV ");
1751			else
1752				printf("211- PORT ");
1753			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1754			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
1755			printf("(%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)\r\n",
1756			    a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
1757			    p[0], p[1]);
1758		}
1759
1760		/* LPSV/LPRT */
1761	    {
1762		int alen, af, i;
1763
1764		alen = 0;
1765		switch (su->su_family) {
1766		case AF_INET:
1767			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
1768			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
1769			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
1770			af = 4;
1771			break;
1772		case AF_INET6:
1773			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
1774			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
1775			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
1776			af = 6;
1777			break;
1778		default:
1779			af = 0;
1780			break;
1781		}
1782		if (af) {
1783			if (ispassive)
1784				printf("211- LPSV ");
1785			else
1786				printf("211- LPRT ");
1787			printf("(%u,%u", af, alen);
1788			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
1789				printf(",%u", a[i]);
1790			printf(",%u,%u,%u)\r\n", 2, p[0], p[1]);
1791		}
1792	    }
1793
1794		/* EPRT/EPSV */
1795epsvonly:
1796	    {
1797		u_char af;
1798
1799		switch (su->su_family) {
1800		case AF_INET:
1801			af = 1;
1802			break;
1803		case AF_INET6:
1804			af = 2;
1805			break;
1806		default:
1807			af = 0;
1808			break;
1809		}
1810		if (af) {
1811			char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], pbuf[10];
1812			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)su, su->su_len,
1813			    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
1814			    NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
1815				if (ispassive)
1816					printf("211- EPSV ");
1817				else
1818					printf("211- EPRT ");
1819				printf("(|%u|%s|%s|)\r\n",
1820					af, hbuf, pbuf);
1821			}
1822		}
1823	    }
1824	} else
1825		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
1826	reply(211, "End of status");
1827}
1828
1829void
1830fatal(s)
1831	char *s;
1832{
1833
1834	reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
1835	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
1836	dologout(0);
1837	/* NOTREACHED */
1838}
1839
1840void
1841#ifdef __STDC__
1842reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1843#else
1844reply(n, fmt, va_alist)
1845	int n;
1846	char *fmt;
1847	va_dcl
1848#endif
1849{
1850	va_list ap;
1851#ifdef __STDC__
1852	va_start(ap, fmt);
1853#else
1854	va_start(ap);
1855#endif
1856	(void)printf("%d ", n);
1857	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
1858	(void)printf("\r\n");
1859	(void)fflush(stdout);
1860	if (debug) {
1861		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
1862		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
1863	}
1864}
1865
1866void
1867#ifdef __STDC__
1868lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
1869#else
1870lreply(n, fmt, va_alist)
1871	int n;
1872	char *fmt;
1873	va_dcl
1874#endif
1875{
1876	va_list ap;
1877#ifdef __STDC__
1878	va_start(ap, fmt);
1879#else
1880	va_start(ap);
1881#endif
1882	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
1883	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
1884	(void)printf("\r\n");
1885	(void)fflush(stdout);
1886	if (debug) {
1887		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
1888		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
1889	}
1890}
1891
1892static void
1893ack(s)
1894	char *s;
1895{
1896
1897	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
1898}
1899
1900void
1901nack(s)
1902	char *s;
1903{
1904
1905	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
1906}
1907
1908/* ARGSUSED */
1909void
1910yyerror(s)
1911	char *s;
1912{
1913	char *cp;
1914
1915	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
1916		*cp = '\0';
1917	reply(500, "'%s': command not understood.", cbuf);
1918}
1919
1920void
1921delete(name)
1922	char *name;
1923{
1924	struct stat st;
1925
1926	LOGCMD("delete", name);
1927	if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
1928		perror_reply(550, name);
1929		return;
1930	}
1931	if ((st.st_mode&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
1932		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
1933			perror_reply(550, name);
1934			return;
1935		}
1936		goto done;
1937	}
1938	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
1939		perror_reply(550, name);
1940		return;
1941	}
1942done:
1943	ack("DELE");
1944}
1945
1946void
1947cwd(path)
1948	char *path;
1949{
1950	FILE *message;
1951
1952	if (chdir(path) < 0)
1953		perror_reply(550, path);
1954	else {
1955		if ((message = fopen(_PATH_CWDMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
1956			char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1957
1958			while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), message) != NULL) {
1959				if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1960					*cp = '\0';
1961				lreply(250, "%s", line);
1962			}
1963			(void) fflush(stdout);
1964			(void) fclose(message);
1965		}
1966		ack("CWD");
1967	}
1968}
1969
1970void
1971replydirname(name, message)
1972	const char *name, *message;
1973{
1974	char *p, *ep;
1975	char npath[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
1976
1977	p = npath;
1978	ep = &npath[sizeof(npath) - 1];
1979	while (*name) {
1980		if (*name == '"') {
1981			if (ep - p < 2)
1982				break;
1983			*p++ = *name++;
1984			*p++ = '"';
1985		} else {
1986			if (ep - p < 1)
1987				break;
1988			*p++ = *name++;
1989		}
1990	}
1991	*p = '\0';
1992	reply(257, "\"%s\" %s", npath, message);
1993}
1994
1995void
1996makedir(name)
1997	char *name;
1998{
1999
2000	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2001	if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2002		perror_reply(550, name);
2003	else
2004		replydirname(name, "directory created.");
2005}
2006
2007void
2008removedir(name)
2009	char *name;
2010{
2011
2012	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2013	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2014		perror_reply(550, name);
2015	else
2016		ack("RMD");
2017}
2018
2019void
2020pwd()
2021{
2022	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
2023
2024	if (getcwd(path, sizeof path) == (char *)NULL)
2025		reply(550, "Can't get current directory: %s.", strerror(errno));
2026	else
2027		replydirname(path, "is current directory.");
2028}
2029
2030char *
2031renamefrom(name)
2032	char *name;
2033{
2034	struct stat st;
2035
2036	if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
2037		perror_reply(550, name);
2038		return ((char *)0);
2039	}
2040	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name");
2041	return (name);
2042}
2043
2044void
2045renamecmd(from, to)
2046	char *from, *to;
2047{
2048
2049	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2050	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2051		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2052	else
2053		ack("RNTO");
2054}
2055
2056static void
2057dolog(sa)
2058	struct sockaddr *sa;
2059{
2060	char hbuf[sizeof(remotehost)];
2061
2062	getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, 0);
2063	(void) strlcpy(remotehost, hbuf, sizeof(remotehost));
2064
2065#ifdef HASSETPROCTITLE
2066	snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected", remotehost);
2067	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2068#endif /* HASSETPROCTITLE */
2069
2070	if (logging)
2071		syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s", remotehost);
2072}
2073
2074/*
2075 * Record logout in wtmp file
2076 * and exit with supplied status.
2077 */
2078void
2079dologout(status)
2080	int status;
2081{
2082	sigset_t allsigs;
2083
2084	transflag = 0;
2085
2086	if (logged_in) {
2087		sigfillset(&allsigs);
2088		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &allsigs, NULL);
2089		(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
2090		ftpdlogwtmp(ttyline, "", "");
2091		if (doutmp)
2092			logout(utmp.ut_line);
2093#if defined(KERBEROS)
2094		if (!notickets && krbtkfile_env)
2095			unlink(krbtkfile_env);
2096#endif
2097	}
2098	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2099	_exit(status);
2100}
2101
2102static void
2103myoob(signo)
2104	int signo;
2105{
2106	char *cp;
2107	int save_errno = errno;
2108
2109	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2110	if (!transflag)
2111		return;
2112	cp = tmpline;
2113	if (getline(cp, 7, stdin) == NULL) {
2114		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2115		dologout(0);
2116	}
2117	upper(cp);
2118	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2119		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2120		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2121		reply(226, "Abort successful");
2122		longjmp(urgcatch, 1);
2123	}
2124	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2125		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2126		if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
2127			reply(213, "Status: %qd of %qd bytes transferred",
2128			    byte_count, file_size);
2129		else
2130			reply(213, "Status: %qd bytes transferred", byte_count);
2131	}
2132	errno = save_errno;
2133}
2134
2135/*
2136 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2137 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2138 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2139 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2140 */
2141void
2142passive()
2143{
2144	int len, on;
2145	u_char *p, *a;
2146
2147	if (pw == NULL) {
2148		reply(530, "Please login with USER and PASS");
2149		return;
2150	}
2151	if (pdata >= 0)
2152		close(pdata);
2153	/*
2154	 * XXX
2155	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2156	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2157	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2158	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They're not used to
2159	 * move data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2160	 * resources.
2161	 */
2162	pdata = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2163	if (pdata < 0) {
2164		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2165		return;
2166	}
2167
2168#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2169	on = high_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2170	if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2171	    (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2172		goto pasv_error;
2173#endif
2174
2175	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2176	pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port = 0;
2177	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr,
2178		 pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2179		goto pasv_error;
2180
2181	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2182	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2183		goto pasv_error;
2184	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2185		goto pasv_error;
2186	a = (u_char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2187	p = (u_char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_port;
2188
2189	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)", a[0],
2190	    a[1], a[2], a[3], p[0], p[1]);
2191	return;
2192
2193pasv_error:
2194	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
2195	(void) close(pdata);
2196	pdata = -1;
2197	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2198	return;
2199}
2200
2201/*
2202 * convert protocol identifier to/from AF
2203 */
2204int
2205lpsvproto2af(int proto)
2206{
2207
2208	switch (proto) {
2209	case 4:	return AF_INET;
2210#ifdef INET6
2211	case 6:	return AF_INET6;
2212#endif
2213	default: return -1;
2214	}
2215}
2216
2217int
2218af2lpsvproto(int af)
2219{
2220
2221	switch (af) {
2222	case AF_INET:	return 4;
2223#ifdef INET6
2224	case AF_INET6:	return 6;
2225#endif
2226	default:	return -1;
2227	}
2228}
2229
2230int
2231epsvproto2af(int proto)
2232{
2233
2234	switch (proto) {
2235	case 1:	return AF_INET;
2236#ifdef INET6
2237	case 2:	return AF_INET6;
2238#endif
2239	default: return -1;
2240	}
2241}
2242
2243int
2244af2epsvproto(int af)
2245{
2246
2247	switch (af) {
2248	case AF_INET:	return 1;
2249#ifdef INET6
2250	case AF_INET6:	return 2;
2251#endif
2252	default:	return -1;
2253	}
2254}
2255
2256/*
2257 * 228 Entering Long Passive Mode (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2258 * 229 Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||port|)
2259 */
2260void
2261long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2262{
2263	int len, on;
2264	register u_char *p, *a;
2265
2266	if (!logged_in) {
2267		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "long passive but not logged in");
2268		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
2269		return;
2270	}
2271
2272	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC && ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2273		/*
2274		 * XXX
2275		 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2276		 */
2277		if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") != 0)
2278			reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2279		else
2280			epsv_protounsupp("Network protocol mismatch");
2281
2282		return;
2283	}
2284
2285	if (pdata >= 0)
2286		close(pdata);
2287	/*
2288	 * XXX
2289	 * At this point, it would be nice to have an algorithm that
2290	 * inserted a growing delay in an attack scenario.  Such a thing
2291	 * would look like continual passive sockets being opened, but
2292	 * nothing serious being done with them.  They not used to move
2293	 * data; the entire attempt is just to use tcp FIN_WAIT
2294	 * resources.
2295	 */
2296	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2297	if (pdata < 0) {
2298		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2299		return;
2300	}
2301
2302	switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2303	case AF_INET:
2304#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2305		on = high_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2306		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2307		    (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2308			goto pasv_error;
2309#endif
2310		break;
2311	case AF_INET6:
2312#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2313		on = high_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2314				     : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2315		if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2316		    (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2317			goto pasv_error;
2318#endif
2319		break;
2320	}
2321
2322	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2323	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2324	(void) seteuid((uid_t) 0);
2325	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0) {
2326		(void) seteuid((uid_t) pw->pw_uid);
2327		goto pasv_error;
2328	}
2329	(void) seteuid((uid_t) pw->pw_uid);
2330	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2331	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2332		goto pasv_error;
2333	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2334		goto pasv_error;
2335	p = (u_char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2336
2337	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2338		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2339		case AF_INET:
2340			a = (u_char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2341			reply(228,
2342			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2343			    4, 4, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], 2, p[0], p[1]);
2344			return;
2345		case AF_INET6:
2346			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2347			reply(228,
2348			    "Entering Long Passive Mode (%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,"
2349			    "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u)",
2350				6, 16, a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4],
2351				a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10],
2352				a[11], a[12], a[13], a[14], a[15],
2353				2, p[0], p[1]);
2354			return;
2355		}
2356	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2357		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2358		case AF_INET:
2359		case AF_INET6:
2360			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%u|)",
2361			    ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2362			return;
2363		}
2364	} else {
2365		/* more proper error code? */
2366	}
2367
2368  pasv_error:
2369	(void) close(pdata);
2370	pdata = -1;
2371	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2372	return;
2373}
2374
2375/*
2376 * EPRT |proto|addr|port|
2377 */
2378int
2379extended_port(const char *arg)
2380{
2381	char *tmp = NULL;
2382	char *result[3];
2383	char *p, *q;
2384	char delim;
2385	struct addrinfo hints;
2386	struct addrinfo *res = NULL;
2387	int i;
2388	unsigned long proto;
2389
2390	if (epsvall) {
2391		reply(501, "EPRT disallowed after EPSV ALL");
2392		return -1;
2393	}
2394
2395	usedefault = 0;
2396	if (pdata >= 0) {
2397		(void) close(pdata);
2398		pdata = -1;
2399	}
2400
2401	tmp = strdup(arg);
2402	if (!tmp) {
2403		fatal("not enough core.");
2404		/*NOTREACHED*/
2405	}
2406	p = tmp;
2407	delim = p[0];
2408	p++;
2409	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
2410	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2411		q = strchr(p, delim);
2412		if (!q || *q != delim)
2413			goto parsefail;
2414		*q++ = '\0';
2415		result[i] = p;
2416		p = q;
2417	}
2418
2419	/* some more sanity check */
2420	p = NULL;
2421	(void)strtoul(result[2], &p, 10);
2422	if (!*result[2] || *p)
2423		goto protounsupp;
2424	p = NULL;
2425	proto = strtoul(result[0], &p, 10);
2426	if (!*result[0] || *p)
2427		goto protounsupp;
2428
2429	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2430	hints.ai_family = epsvproto2af((int)proto);
2431	if (hints.ai_family < 0)
2432		goto protounsupp;
2433	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2434	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;	/*no DNS*/
2435	if (getaddrinfo(result[1], result[2], &hints, &res))
2436		goto parsefail;
2437	if (res->ai_next)
2438		goto parsefail;
2439	if (sizeof(data_dest) < res->ai_addrlen)
2440		goto parsefail;
2441	memcpy(&data_dest, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
2442	if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2443	    data_dest.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2444		/* XXX more sanity checks! */
2445		data_dest.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id =
2446		    his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id;
2447	}
2448	if (pdata >= 0) {
2449		(void) close(pdata);
2450		pdata = -1;
2451	}
2452	reply(200, "EPRT command successful.");
2453
2454	if (tmp)
2455		free(tmp);
2456	if (res)
2457		freeaddrinfo(res);
2458	return 0;
2459
2460parsefail:
2461	reply(500, "Invalid argument, rejected.");
2462	usedefault = 1;
2463	if (tmp)
2464		free(tmp);
2465	if (res)
2466		freeaddrinfo(res);
2467	return -1;
2468
2469protounsupp:
2470	epsv_protounsupp("Protocol not supported");
2471	usedefault = 1;
2472	if (tmp)
2473		free(tmp);
2474	if (res)
2475		freeaddrinfo(res);
2476	return -1;
2477}
2478
2479/*
2480 * 522 Protocol not supported (proto,...)
2481 * as we assume address family for control and data connections are the same,
2482 * we do not return the list of address families we support - instead, we
2483 * return the address family of the control connection.
2484 */
2485void
2486epsv_protounsupp(const char *message)
2487{
2488	int proto;
2489
2490	proto = af2epsvproto(ctrl_addr.su_family);
2491	if (proto < 0)
2492		reply(501, "%s", message);	/*XXX*/
2493	else
2494		reply(522, "%s, use (%d)", message, proto);
2495}
2496
2497/*
2498 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local".
2499 * The file named "local" is already known to exist.
2500 * Generates failure reply on error.
2501 */
2502static int
2503guniquefd(local, nam)
2504	char *local;
2505	char **nam;
2506{
2507	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
2508	struct stat st;
2509	int count, len, fd;
2510	char *cp;
2511
2512	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2513	if (cp)
2514		*cp = '\0';
2515	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
2516		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
2517		return (-1);
2518	}
2519	if (cp)
2520		*cp = '/';
2521	(void) strlcpy(new, local, sizeof(new));
2522	len = strlen(new);
2523	if (len+2+1 >= sizeof(new)-1)
2524		return (-1);
2525	cp = new + len;
2526	*cp++ = '.';
2527	for (count = 1; count < 100; count++) {
2528		(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(new) - (cp - new), "%d", count);
2529		fd = open(new, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666);
2530		if (fd == -1)
2531			continue;
2532		if (nam)
2533			*nam = new;
2534		return (fd);
2535	}
2536	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
2537	return (-1);
2538}
2539
2540/*
2541 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
2542 */
2543void
2544perror_reply(code, string)
2545	int code;
2546	char *string;
2547{
2548
2549	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
2550}
2551
2552static char *onefile[] = {
2553	"",
2554	0
2555};
2556
2557void
2558send_file_list(whichf)
2559	char *whichf;
2560{
2561	struct stat st;
2562	DIR *dirp = NULL;
2563	struct dirent *dir;
2564	FILE *dout = NULL;
2565	char **dirlist, *dirname;
2566	int simple = 0;
2567	int freeglob = 0;
2568	glob_t gl;
2569
2570	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
2571		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE;
2572
2573		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
2574		freeglob = 1;
2575		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
2576			reply(550, "not found");
2577			goto out;
2578		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
2579			errno = ENOENT;
2580			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2581			goto out;
2582		}
2583		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
2584	} else {
2585		onefile[0] = whichf;
2586		dirlist = onefile;
2587		simple = 1;
2588	}
2589
2590	if (setjmp(urgcatch)) {
2591		transflag = 0;
2592		goto out;
2593	}
2594	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
2595		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
2596			/*
2597			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
2598			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
2599			 */
2600			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
2601			    transflag == 0) {
2602				retrieve("/bin/ls %s", dirname);
2603				goto out;
2604			}
2605			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2606			if (dout != NULL) {
2607				(void) fclose(dout);
2608				transflag = 0;
2609				data = -1;
2610				pdata = -1;
2611			}
2612			goto out;
2613		}
2614
2615		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
2616			if (dout == NULL) {
2617				dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
2618				if (dout == NULL)
2619					goto out;
2620				transflag++;
2621			}
2622			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
2623				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2624			byte_count += strlen(dirname) + 1;
2625			continue;
2626		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2627			continue;
2628
2629		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
2630			continue;
2631
2632		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
2633			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2634
2635			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
2636				continue;
2637			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
2638			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
2639				continue;
2640
2641			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s/%s", dirname,
2642				 dir->d_name);
2643
2644			/*
2645			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
2646			 * not a directory or special file.
2647			 */
2648			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
2649			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
2650				if (dout == NULL) {
2651					dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
2652						"w");
2653					if (dout == NULL)
2654						goto out;
2655					transflag++;
2656				}
2657				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
2658					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
2659						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2660				else
2661					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
2662						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
2663				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) + 1;
2664			}
2665		}
2666		(void) closedir(dirp);
2667	}
2668
2669	if (dout == NULL)
2670		reply(550, "No files found.");
2671	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
2672		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
2673	else
2674		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2675
2676	transflag = 0;
2677	if (dout != NULL)
2678		(void) fclose(dout);
2679	else {
2680		if (pdata >= 0)
2681			close(pdata);
2682	}
2683	data = -1;
2684	pdata = -1;
2685out:
2686	if (freeglob) {
2687		freeglob = 0;
2688		globfree(&gl);
2689	}
2690}
2691
2692static void
2693reapchild(signo)
2694	int signo;
2695{
2696	int save_errno = errno;
2697
2698	while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0)
2699		;
2700	errno = save_errno;
2701}
2702
2703void
2704logxfer(name, size, start)
2705	char *name;
2706	off_t size;
2707	time_t start;
2708{
2709	char buf[400 + MAXHOSTNAMELEN*4 + MAXPATHLEN*4];
2710	char dir[MAXPATHLEN], path[MAXPATHLEN], rpath[MAXPATHLEN];
2711	char vremotehost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN*4], vpath[MAXPATHLEN*4];
2712	char *vpw;
2713	time_t now;
2714
2715	if ((statfd >= 0) && (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) != NULL)) {
2716		time(&now);
2717
2718		vpw = (char *)malloc(strlen((guest) ? guestpw : pw->pw_name)*4+1);
2719		if (vpw == NULL)
2720			return;
2721
2722		snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s", dir, name);
2723		if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL)
2724			strlcpy(rpath, path, sizeof rpath);
2725		strvis(vpath, rpath, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2726
2727		strvis(vremotehost, remotehost, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2728		strvis(vpw, (guest) ? guestpw : pw->pw_name, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
2729
2730		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2731		    "%.24s %d %s %qd %s %c %s %c %c %s ftp %d %s %s\n",
2732		    ctime(&now), now - start + (now == start),
2733		    vremotehost, (long long) size, vpath,
2734		    ((type == TYPE_A) ? 'a' : 'b'), "*" /* none yet */,
2735		    'o', ((guest) ? 'a' : 'r'),
2736		    vpw, 0 /* none yet */,
2737		    ((guest) ? "*" : pw->pw_name), dhostname);
2738		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
2739		free(vpw);
2740	}
2741}
2742
2743#if defined(TCPWRAPPERS)
2744static int
2745check_host(sa)
2746	struct sockaddr *sa;
2747{
2748	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2749	struct hostent *hp;
2750	char *addr;
2751
2752	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
2753		return 1;	/*XXX*/
2754
2755	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
2756	hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&sin->sin_addr,
2757	    sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET);
2758	addr = inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr);
2759	if (hp) {
2760		if (!hosts_ctl("ftpd", hp->h_name, addr, STRING_UNKNOWN)) {
2761			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "tcpwrappers rejected: %s [%s]",
2762			    hp->h_name, addr);
2763			return (0);
2764		}
2765	} else {
2766		if (!hosts_ctl("ftpd", STRING_UNKNOWN, addr, STRING_UNKNOWN)) {
2767			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "tcpwrappers rejected: [%s]", addr);
2768			return (0);
2769		}
2770	}
2771	return (1);
2772}
2773#endif	/* TCPWRAPPERS */
2774
2775/*
2776 * Allocate space and return a copy of the specified dir.
2777 * If 'dir' begins with a tilde (~), expand it.
2778 */
2779char *
2780copy_dir(dir, pw)
2781	char *dir;
2782	struct passwd *pw;
2783{
2784	char *cp;
2785	char *newdir;
2786	char *user = NULL;
2787	size_t dirsiz;
2788
2789	/* Nothing to expand */
2790	if (dir[0] !=  '~')
2791		return (strdup(dir));
2792
2793	/* "dir" is of form ~user/some/dir, lookup user. */
2794	if (dir[1] != '/' && dir[1] != '\0') {
2795		if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL)
2796		    cp = dir + strlen(dir);
2797		if ((user = malloc(cp - dir)) == NULL)
2798			return (NULL);
2799		strlcpy(user, dir + 1, cp - dir);
2800
2801		/* Only do lookup if it is a different user. */
2802		if (strcmp(user, pw->pw_name) != 0) {
2803			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
2804				/* No such user, interpret literally */
2805				free(user);
2806				return(strdup(dir));
2807			}
2808		}
2809	}
2810
2811	/*
2812	 * If there is no directory separator (/) then it is just pw_dir.
2813	 * Otherwise, replace ~foo with  pw_dir.
2814	 */
2815	if ((cp = strchr(dir + 1, '/')) == NULL) {
2816		newdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
2817	} else {
2818		dirsiz = strlen(cp) + strlen(pw->pw_dir) + 1;
2819		if ((newdir = malloc(dirsiz)) == NULL)
2820			return (NULL);
2821		strcpy(newdir, pw->pw_dir);
2822		strcat(newdir, cp);
2823	}
2824
2825	if (user)
2826		free(user);
2827	return(newdir);
2828}
2829