read_entry.c revision 1.4
1/* $OpenBSD: read_entry.c,v 1.4 1999/03/02 06:23:29 millert Exp $ */ 2 3/**************************************************************************** 4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * 5 * * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * 7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * 8 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * 9 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * 10 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell * 11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * 12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * 13 * * 14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * 15 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * 16 * * 17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * 18 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * 19 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * 20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * 21 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR * 22 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR * 23 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * 24 * * 25 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright * 26 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the * 27 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * 28 * authorization. * 29 ****************************************************************************/ 30 31/**************************************************************************** 32 * Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995 * 33 * and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> * 34 ****************************************************************************/ 35 36 37 38/* 39 * read_entry.c -- Routine for reading in a compiled terminfo file 40 * 41 */ 42 43#include <curses.priv.h> 44 45#if HAVE_FCNTL_H 46#include <fcntl.h> 47#endif 48 49#include <tic.h> 50#include <term_entry.h> 51 52MODULE_ID("$From: read_entry.c,v 1.60 1999/03/01 23:59:28 tom Exp $") 53 54#ifndef O_BINARY 55#define O_BINARY 0 56#endif 57 58#if 0 59#define TRACE_IN(p) DEBUG(2, p) 60#else 61#define TRACE_IN(p) /*nothing*/ 62#endif 63 64/* 65 * int 66 * _nc_read_file_entry(filename, ptr) 67 * 68 * Read the compiled terminfo entry in the given file into the 69 * structure pointed to by ptr, allocating space for the string 70 * table. 71 */ 72 73#undef BYTE 74#define BYTE(p,n) (unsigned char)((p)[n]) 75 76#define IS_NEG1(p) ((BYTE(p,0) == 0377) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377)) 77#define IS_NEG2(p) ((BYTE(p,0) == 0376) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377)) 78#define LOW_MSB(p) (BYTE(p,0) + 256*BYTE(p,1)) 79 80static bool have_tic_directory = FALSE; 81static bool keep_tic_directory = FALSE; 82 83/* 84 * Record the "official" location of the terminfo directory, according to 85 * the place where we're writing to, or the normal default, if not. 86 */ 87const char *_nc_tic_dir(const char *path) 88{ 89 static const char *result = TERMINFO; 90 91 if (!keep_tic_directory) { 92 if (path != 0) { 93 result = path; 94 have_tic_directory = TRUE; 95 } else if (!have_tic_directory) { 96 char *envp; 97 if (!issetugid() && (envp = getenv("TERMINFO")) != 0) 98 return _nc_tic_dir(envp); 99 } 100 } 101 return result; 102} 103 104/* 105 * Special fix to prevent the terminfo directory from being moved after tic 106 * has chdir'd to it. If we let it be changed, then if $TERMINFO has a 107 * relative path, we'll lose track of the actual directory. 108 */ 109void _nc_keep_tic_dir(const char *path) 110{ 111 _nc_tic_dir(path); 112 keep_tic_directory = TRUE; 113} 114 115static void convert_shorts(char *buf, short *Numbers, int count) 116{ 117 int i; 118 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 119 { 120 if (IS_NEG1(buf + 2*i)) 121 Numbers[i] = ABSENT_NUMERIC; 122 else if (IS_NEG2(buf + 2*i)) 123 Numbers[i] = CANCELLED_NUMERIC; 124 else 125 Numbers[i] = LOW_MSB(buf + 2*i); 126 TRACE_IN(("get Numbers[%d]=%d", i, Numbers[i])); 127 } 128} 129 130static void convert_strings(char *buf, char **Strings, int count, int size, char *table) 131{ 132 int i; 133 char *p; 134 135 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 136 if (IS_NEG1(buf + 2*i)) { 137 Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; 138 } else if (IS_NEG2(buf + 2*i)) { 139 Strings[i] = CANCELLED_STRING; 140 } else if (LOW_MSB(buf + 2*i) > size) { 141 Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; 142 } else { 143 Strings[i] = (LOW_MSB(buf+2*i) + table); 144 TRACE_IN(("Strings[%d] = %s", i, _nc_visbuf(Strings[i]))); 145 } 146 147 /* make sure all strings are NUL terminated */ 148 if (VALID_STRING(Strings[i])) { 149 for (p = Strings[i]; p <= table + size; p++) 150 if (*p == '\0') 151 break; 152 /* if there is no NUL, ignore the string */ 153 if (p > table + size) 154 Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; 155 } 156 } 157} 158 159#define read_shorts(fd, buf, count) (read(fd, buf, (count)*2) == (count)*2) 160 161#define even_boundary(value) \ 162 if ((value) % 2 != 0) read(fd, buf, 1) 163 164static int read_termtype(int fd, TERMTYPE *ptr) 165/* return 1 if read, 0 if not found or garbled */ 166{ 167 int name_size, bool_count, num_count, str_count, str_size; 168 int i; 169 char buf[MAX_ENTRY_SIZE]; 170 171 TRACE_IN(("READ termtype header @%d", tell(fd))); 172 173 /* grab the header */ 174 if (!read_shorts(fd, buf, 6) 175 || LOW_MSB(buf) != MAGIC) { 176 return(0); 177 } 178 179 _nc_free_termtype(ptr); 180 name_size = LOW_MSB(buf + 2); 181 bool_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 4); 182 num_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 6); 183 str_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 8); 184 str_size = LOW_MSB(buf + 10); 185 186 TRACE_IN(("header is %d/%d/%d/%d(%d)", name_size, bool_count, num_count, str_count, str_size)); 187 if (name_size < 0 188 || bool_count < 0 189 || num_count < 0 190 || str_count < 0 191 || str_size < 0) { 192 return(0); 193 } 194 195 if (str_size) { 196 /* try to allocate space for the string table */ 197 if (str_count*2 >= (int) sizeof(buf) 198 || (ptr->str_table = typeMalloc(char, (unsigned)str_size)) == 0) { 199 return(0); 200 } 201 } else { 202 str_count = 0; 203 } 204 205 /* grab the name (a null-terminate string) */ 206 read(fd, buf, min(MAX_NAME_SIZE, (unsigned)name_size)); 207 buf[MAX_NAME_SIZE] = '\0'; 208 ptr->term_names = typeCalloc(char, strlen(buf) + 1); 209 if (ptr->term_names == NULL) { 210 return(0); 211 } 212 (void) strcpy(ptr->term_names, buf); 213 if (name_size > MAX_NAME_SIZE) 214 lseek(fd, (off_t) (name_size - MAX_NAME_SIZE), 1); 215 216 /* grab the booleans */ 217 if ((ptr->Booleans = typeCalloc(char, max(BOOLCOUNT, bool_count))) == 0 218 || read(fd, ptr->Booleans, (unsigned)bool_count) < bool_count) { 219 return(0); 220 } 221 222 /* 223 * If booleans end on an odd byte, skip it. The machine they 224 * originally wrote terminfo on must have been a 16-bit 225 * word-oriented machine that would trap out if you tried a 226 * word access off a 2-byte boundary. 227 */ 228 even_boundary(name_size + bool_count); 229 230 /* grab the numbers */ 231 if ((ptr->Numbers = typeCalloc(short, max(NUMCOUNT, num_count))) == 0 232 || !read_shorts(fd, buf, num_count)) { 233 return(0); 234 } 235 convert_shorts(buf, ptr->Numbers, num_count); 236 237 if ((ptr->Strings = typeCalloc(char *, max(STRCOUNT, str_count))) == 0) 238 return(0); 239 240 if (str_count) 241 { 242 /* grab the string offsets */ 243 if (!read_shorts(fd, buf, str_count)) { 244 return(0); 245 } 246 /* finally, grab the string table itself */ 247 if (read(fd, ptr->str_table, (unsigned)str_size) != str_size) 248 return(0); 249 convert_strings(buf, ptr->Strings, str_count, str_size, ptr->str_table); 250 } 251 252#if NCURSES_XNAMES 253 254 ptr->num_Booleans = BOOLCOUNT; 255 ptr->num_Numbers = NUMCOUNT; 256 ptr->num_Strings = STRCOUNT; 257 258 /* 259 * Read extended entries, if any, after the normal end of terminfo data. 260 */ 261 even_boundary(str_size); 262 TRACE_IN(("READ extended_header @%d", tell(fd))); 263 if (_nc_user_definable && read_shorts(fd, buf, 5)) { 264 int ext_bool_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 0); 265 int ext_num_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 2); 266 int ext_str_count = LOW_MSB(buf + 4); 267 int ext_str_size = LOW_MSB(buf + 6); 268 int ext_str_limit = LOW_MSB(buf + 8); 269 int need = (ext_bool_count + ext_num_count + ext_str_count); 270 int base = 0; 271 272 if (need >= (int) sizeof(buf) 273 || ext_str_size >= (int) sizeof(buf) 274 || ext_str_limit >= (int) sizeof(buf) 275 || ext_bool_count < 0 276 || ext_num_count < 0 277 || ext_str_count < 0 278 || ext_str_size < 0 279 || ext_str_limit < 0) 280 return(0); 281 282 ptr->num_Booleans = BOOLCOUNT + ext_bool_count; 283 ptr->num_Numbers = NUMCOUNT + ext_num_count; 284 ptr->num_Strings = STRCOUNT + ext_str_count; 285 286 ptr->Booleans = typeRealloc(char, ptr->num_Booleans,ptr->Booleans); 287 ptr->Numbers = typeRealloc(short, ptr->num_Numbers, ptr->Numbers); 288 ptr->Strings = typeRealloc(char*, ptr->num_Strings, ptr->Strings); 289 290 TRACE_IN(("extended header is %d/%d/%d(%d:%d)", ext_bool_count, ext_num_count, ext_str_count, ext_str_size, ext_str_limit)); 291 292 TRACE_IN(("READ %d extended-booleans @%d", ext_bool_count, tell(fd))); 293 if ((ptr->ext_Booleans = ext_bool_count) != 0) { 294 if (read(fd, ptr->Booleans + BOOLCOUNT, (unsigned)ext_bool_count) != ext_bool_count) 295 return(0); 296 } 297 even_boundary(ext_bool_count); 298 299 TRACE_IN(("READ %d extended-numbers @%d", ext_num_count, tell(fd))); 300 if ((ptr->ext_Numbers = ext_num_count) != 0) { 301 if (!read_shorts(fd, buf, ext_num_count)) 302 return(0); 303 TRACE_IN(("Before converting extended-numbers")); 304 convert_shorts(buf, ptr->Numbers + NUMCOUNT, ext_num_count); 305 } 306 307 TRACE_IN(("READ extended-offsets @%d", tell(fd))); 308 if ((ext_str_count || need) 309 && !read_shorts(fd, buf, ext_str_count+need)) 310 return(0); 311 312 TRACE_IN(("READ %d bytes of extended-strings @%d", ext_str_limit, tell(fd))); 313 if (ext_str_limit) { 314 if ((ptr->ext_str_table = typeMalloc(char, ext_str_limit)) == 0) 315 return(0); 316 if (read(fd, ptr->ext_str_table, ext_str_limit) != ext_str_limit) 317 return(0); 318 TRACE_IN(("first extended-string is %s", _nc_visbuf(ptr->ext_str_table))); 319 } 320 321 if ((ptr->ext_Strings = ext_str_count) != 0) { 322 TRACE_IN(("Before computing extended-string capabilities str_count=%d, ext_str_count=%d", str_count, ext_str_count)); 323 convert_strings(buf, ptr->Strings + str_count, ext_str_count, ext_str_limit, ptr->ext_str_table); 324 for (i = ext_str_count-1; i >= 0; i--) { 325 TRACE_IN(("MOVE from [%d:%d] %s", i, i+str_count, _nc_visbuf(ptr->Strings[i+str_count]))); 326 ptr->Strings[i+STRCOUNT] = ptr->Strings[i+str_count]; 327 if (VALID_STRING(ptr->Strings[i+STRCOUNT])) 328 base += (strlen(ptr->Strings[i+STRCOUNT]) + 1); 329 TRACE_IN(("... to [%d] %s", i+STRCOUNT, _nc_visbuf(ptr->Strings[i+STRCOUNT]))); 330 } 331 } 332 333 if (need) { 334 if ((ptr->ext_Names = typeCalloc(char *, need)) == 0) 335 return(0); 336 TRACE_IN(("ext_NAMES starting @%d in extended_strings, first = %s", base, _nc_visbuf(ptr->ext_str_table+base))); 337 convert_strings(buf + (2 * ext_str_count), ptr->ext_Names, need, ext_str_limit, ptr->ext_str_table + base); 338 } 339 340 T(("...done reading terminfo bool %d(%d) num %d(%d) str %d(%d)", 341 ptr->num_Booleans, ptr->ext_Booleans, 342 ptr->num_Numbers, ptr->ext_Numbers, 343 ptr->num_Strings, ptr->ext_Strings)); 344 345 TRACE_IN(("extend: num_Booleans:%d", ptr->num_Booleans)); 346 } else 347#endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */ 348 { 349 T(("...done reading terminfo bool %d num %d str %d", 350 bool_count, 351 num_count, 352 str_count)); 353 TRACE_IN(("normal: num_Booleans:%d", ptr->num_Booleans)); 354 } 355 356 for (i = bool_count; i < BOOLCOUNT; i++) 357 ptr->Booleans[i] = FALSE; 358 for (i = num_count; i < NUMCOUNT; i++) 359 ptr->Numbers[i] = ABSENT_NUMERIC; 360 for (i = str_count; i < STRCOUNT; i++) 361 ptr->Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; 362 363 return(1); 364} 365 366int _nc_read_file_entry(const char *const filename, TERMTYPE *ptr) 367/* return 1 if read, 0 if not found or garbled */ 368{ 369 int code, fd; 370 371#ifdef __OpenBSD__ 372 if (_nc_read_bsd_terminfo_file(filename, ptr) == 1) 373 return(1); 374#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */ 375 376 if (_nc_access(filename, R_OK) < 0 377 || (fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY)) < 0) { 378 T(("cannot open terminfo %s (errno=%d)", filename, errno)); 379 return(0); 380 } 381 382 T(("read terminfo %s", filename)); 383 if ((code = read_termtype(fd, ptr)) == 0) 384 _nc_free_termtype(ptr); 385 close(fd); 386 387 return (code); 388} 389 390/* 391 * Build a terminfo pathname and try to read the data. Returns 1 on success, 392 * 0 on failure. 393 */ 394static int _nc_read_tic_entry(char *const filename, 395 const char *const dir, const char *ttn, TERMTYPE *const tp) 396{ 397/* maximum safe length of terminfo root directory name */ 398#define MAX_TPATH (PATH_MAX - MAX_ALIAS - 6) 399 400 if (strlen(dir) > MAX_TPATH) 401 return 0; 402 (void) sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", dir, ttn); 403 return _nc_read_file_entry(filename, tp); 404} 405 406/* 407 * Process the list of :-separated directories, looking for the terminal type. 408 * We don't use strtok because it does not show us empty tokens. 409 */ 410static int _nc_read_terminfo_dirs(const char *dirs, char *const filename, const char *const ttn, TERMTYPE *const tp) 411{ 412 char *list, *a; 413 const char *b; 414 int code = 0; 415 416 /* we'll modify the argument, so we must copy */ 417 if ((b = a = list = strdup(dirs)) == NULL) 418 return(0); 419 420 for (;;) { 421 int c = *a; 422 if (c == 0 || c == ':') { 423 *a = 0; 424 if ((b + 1) >= a) 425 b = TERMINFO; 426 if (_nc_read_tic_entry(filename, b, ttn, tp) == 1) { 427 code = 1; 428 break; 429 } 430 b = a + 1; 431 if (c == 0) 432 break; 433 } 434 a++; 435 } 436 437 free(list); 438 return(code); 439} 440 441/* 442 * _nc_read_entry(char *tn, char *filename, TERMTYPE *tp) 443 * 444 * Find and read the compiled entry for a given terminal type, 445 * if it exists. We take pains here to make sure no combination 446 * of environment variables and terminal type name can be used to 447 * overrun the file buffer. 448 */ 449 450int _nc_read_entry(const char *const tn, char *const filename, TERMTYPE *const tp) 451{ 452char *envp; 453char ttn[MAX_ALIAS + 3]; 454 455#ifdef __OpenBSD__ 456 /* First check the BSD terminfo.db file */ 457 if (_nc_read_bsd_terminfo_entry(tn, filename, tp) == 1) 458 return 1; 459#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */ 460 461 /* truncate the terminal name to prevent dangerous buffer airline */ 462 (void) sprintf(ttn, "%c/%.*s", *tn, MAX_ALIAS, tn); 463 464 /* This is System V behavior, in conjunction with our requirements for 465 * writing terminfo entries. 466 */ 467 if (have_tic_directory 468 && _nc_read_tic_entry(filename, _nc_tic_dir(0), ttn, tp) == 1) 469 return 1; 470 471 if (!issetugid() && (envp = getenv("TERMINFO")) != 0 472 && _nc_read_tic_entry(filename, _nc_tic_dir(envp), ttn, tp) == 1) 473 return 1; 474 475 if ((envp = _nc_home_terminfo()) != 0) { 476 if (_nc_read_tic_entry(filename, envp, ttn, tp) == 1) { 477 return(1); 478 } 479 } 480 481 /* this is an ncurses extension */ 482 if (!issetugid() && (envp = getenv("TERMINFO_DIRS")) != 0) 483 return _nc_read_terminfo_dirs(envp, filename, ttn, tp); 484 485 /* Try the system directory. Note that the TERMINFO_DIRS value, if 486 * defined by the configure script, begins with a ":", which will be 487 * interpreted as TERMINFO. 488 */ 489#ifdef TERMINFO_DIRS 490 return _nc_read_terminfo_dirs(TERMINFO_DIRS, filename, ttn, tp); 491#else 492 return _nc_read_tic_entry(filename, TERMINFO, ttn, tp); 493#endif 494} 495 496