1/* $OpenBSD: lib_setup.c,v 1.14 2023/10/17 09:52:09 nicm Exp $ */
2
3/****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright 2018-2022,2023 Thomas E. Dickey                                *
5 * Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
6 *                                                                          *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
11 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
14 *                                                                          *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
16 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
17 *                                                                          *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
19 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
20 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
24 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
25 *                                                                          *
26 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
27 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
28 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
29 * authorization.                                                           *
30 ****************************************************************************/
31
32/****************************************************************************
33 *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
34 *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
35 *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
36 *     and: Juergen Pfeifer                         2009                    *
37 ****************************************************************************/
38
39/*
40 * Terminal setup routines common to termcap and terminfo:
41 *
42 *		use_env(bool)
43 *		use_tioctl(bool)
44 *		setupterm(char *, int, int *)
45 */
46
47#include <curses.priv.h>
48#include <tic.h>		/* for MAX_NAME_SIZE */
49
50#if HAVE_LOCALE_H
51#include <locale.h>
52#endif
53
54MODULE_ID("$Id: lib_setup.c,v 1.14 2023/10/17 09:52:09 nicm Exp $")
55
56/****************************************************************************
57 *
58 * Terminal size computation
59 *
60 ****************************************************************************/
61
62#if HAVE_SIZECHANGE
63# if !defined(sun) || !TERMIOS
64#  if HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
65#   include <sys/ioctl.h>
66#  endif
67# endif
68#endif
69
70#if NEED_PTEM_H
71 /* On SCO, they neglected to define struct winsize in termios.h -- it is only
72  * in termio.h and ptem.h (the former conflicts with other definitions).
73  */
74# include <sys/stream.h>
75# include <sys/ptem.h>
76#endif
77
78#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
79#include <langinfo.h>
80#endif
81
82/*
83 * SCO defines TIOCGSIZE and the corresponding struct.  Other systems (SunOS,
84 * Solaris, IRIX) define TIOCGWINSZ and struct winsize.
85 */
86#ifdef TIOCGSIZE
87# define IOCTL_WINSIZE TIOCGSIZE
88# define STRUCT_WINSIZE struct ttysize
89# define WINSIZE_ROWS(n) (int)n.ts_lines
90# define WINSIZE_COLS(n) (int)n.ts_cols
91#else
92# ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
93#  define IOCTL_WINSIZE TIOCGWINSZ
94#  define STRUCT_WINSIZE struct winsize
95#  define WINSIZE_ROWS(n) (int)n.ws_row
96#  define WINSIZE_COLS(n) (int)n.ws_col
97# endif
98#endif
99
100/*
101 * Reduce explicit use of "cur_term" global variable.
102 */
103#undef CUR
104#define CUR TerminalType(termp).
105
106/*
107 * Wrap global variables in this module.
108 */
109#if USE_REENTRANT
110
111NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
112NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(ttytype) (void)
113{
114    static char empty[] = "";
115    char *result = empty;
116
117#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
118    if (CURRENT_SCREEN) {
119	TERMINAL *termp = TerminalOf(CURRENT_SCREEN);
120	if (termp != 0) {
121	    result = TerminalType(termp).term_names;
122	}
123    }
124#else
125    if (cur_term != 0) {
126	result = TerminalType(cur_term).term_names;
127    }
128#endif
129    return result;
130}
131
132NCURSES_EXPORT(int *)
133_nc_ptr_Lines(SCREEN *sp)
134{
135    return ptrLines(sp);
136}
137
138NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
139NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(LINES) (void)
140{
141    return *_nc_ptr_Lines(CURRENT_SCREEN);
142}
143
144NCURSES_EXPORT(int *)
145_nc_ptr_Cols(SCREEN *sp)
146{
147    return ptrCols(sp);
148}
149
150NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
151NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(COLS) (void)
152{
153    return *_nc_ptr_Cols(CURRENT_SCREEN);
154}
155
156NCURSES_EXPORT(int *)
157_nc_ptr_Tabsize(SCREEN *sp)
158{
159    return ptrTabsize(sp);
160}
161
162NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
163NCURSES_PUBLIC_VAR(TABSIZE) (void)
164{
165    return *_nc_ptr_Tabsize(CURRENT_SCREEN);
166}
167#else
168NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(char) ttytype[NAMESIZE] = "";
169NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) LINES = 0;
170NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) COLS = 0;
171NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) TABSIZE = 8;
172#endif
173
174#if NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS
175NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
176NCURSES_SP_NAME(set_tabsize) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx int value)
177{
178    int code = OK;
179    if (value <= 0) {
180	code = ERR;
181    } else {
182#if USE_REENTRANT
183	if (SP_PARM) {
184	    SP_PARM->_TABSIZE = value;
185	} else {
186	    code = ERR;
187	}
188#else
189	(void) SP_PARM;
190	TABSIZE = value;
191#endif
192    }
193    return code;
194}
195
196#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
197NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
198set_tabsize(int value)
199{
200    return NCURSES_SP_NAME(set_tabsize) (CURRENT_SCREEN, value);
201}
202#endif
203#endif /* NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS */
204
205#if USE_SIGWINCH
206/*
207 * If we have a pending SIGWINCH, set the flag in each screen.
208 */
209NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
210_nc_handle_sigwinch(SCREEN *sp)
211{
212    SCREEN *scan;
213
214    if (_nc_globals.have_sigwinch) {
215	_nc_globals.have_sigwinch = 0;
216
217	for (each_screen(scan)) {
218	    scan->_sig_winch = TRUE;
219	}
220    }
221
222    return (sp ? sp->_sig_winch : 0);
223}
224
225#endif
226
227NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
228NCURSES_SP_NAME(use_env) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx bool f)
229{
230    START_TRACE();
231    T((T_CALLED("use_env(%p,%d)"), (void *) SP_PARM, (int) f));
232#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
233    if (IsPreScreen(SP_PARM)) {
234	SP_PARM->_use_env = f;
235    }
236#else
237    _nc_prescreen.use_env = f;
238#endif
239    returnVoid;
240}
241
242NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
243NCURSES_SP_NAME(use_tioctl) (NCURSES_SP_DCLx bool f)
244{
245    START_TRACE();
246    T((T_CALLED("use_tioctl(%p,%d)"), (void *) SP_PARM, (int) f));
247#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
248    if (IsPreScreen(SP_PARM)) {
249	SP_PARM->use_tioctl = f;
250    }
251#else
252    _nc_prescreen.use_tioctl = f;
253#endif
254    returnVoid;
255}
256
257#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
258NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
259use_env(bool f)
260{
261    START_TRACE();
262    T((T_CALLED("use_env(%d)"), (int) f));
263    _nc_prescreen.use_env = f;
264    returnVoid;
265}
266
267NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
268use_tioctl(bool f)
269{
270    START_TRACE();
271    T((T_CALLED("use_tioctl(%d)"), (int) f));
272    _nc_prescreen.use_tioctl = f;
273    returnVoid;
274}
275#endif
276
277NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
278_nc_get_screensize(SCREEN *sp,
279#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
280		   TERMINAL *termp,
281#endif
282		   int *linep, int *colp)
283/* Obtain lines/columns values from the environment and/or terminfo entry */
284{
285#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
286    TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *TCB;
287    int my_tabsize;
288
289    assert(termp != 0 && linep != 0 && colp != 0);
290    TCB = (TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *) termp;
291
292    my_tabsize = TCB->info.tabsize;
293    TCB->drv->td_size(TCB, linep, colp);
294
295#if USE_REENTRANT
296    if (sp != 0) {
297	sp->_TABSIZE = my_tabsize;
298    }
299#else
300    (void) sp;
301    TABSIZE = my_tabsize;
302#endif
303    T(("TABSIZE = %d", my_tabsize));
304#else /* !USE_TERM_DRIVER */
305    TERMINAL *termp = cur_term;
306    int my_tabsize;
307    bool useEnv = _nc_prescreen.use_env;
308    bool useTioctl = _nc_prescreen.use_tioctl;
309
310#ifdef EXP_WIN32_DRIVER
311    /* If we are here, then Windows console is used in terminfo mode.
312       We need to figure out the size using the console API
313     */
314    _nc_console_size(linep, colp);
315    T(("screen size: winconsole lines = %d columns = %d", *linep, *colp));
316#else
317    /* figure out the size of the screen */
318    T(("screen size: terminfo lines = %d columns = %d", lines, columns));
319
320    *linep = (int) lines;
321    *colp = (int) columns;
322#endif
323
324#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
325    if (sp) {
326	useEnv = sp->_use_env;
327	useTioctl = sp->use_tioctl;
328    }
329#endif
330
331    if (useEnv || useTioctl) {
332#ifdef __EMX__
333	{
334	    int screendata[2];
335	    _scrsize(screendata);
336	    *colp = screendata[0];
337	    *linep = ((sp != 0 && sp->_filtered)
338		      ? 1
339		      : screendata[1]);
340	    T(("EMX screen size: environment LINES = %d COLUMNS = %d",
341	       *linep, *colp));
342	}
343#endif
344#if HAVE_SIZECHANGE
345	/* try asking the OS */
346	if (NC_ISATTY(cur_term->Filedes)) {
347	    STRUCT_WINSIZE size;
348
349	    errno = 0;
350	    do {
351		if (ioctl(cur_term->Filedes, IOCTL_WINSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
352		    *linep = ((sp != 0 && sp->_filtered)
353			      ? 1
354			      : WINSIZE_ROWS(size));
355		    *colp = WINSIZE_COLS(size);
356		    T(("SYS screen size: environment LINES = %d COLUMNS = %d",
357		       *linep, *colp));
358		    break;
359		}
360	    } while
361		(errno == EINTR);
362	}
363#endif /* HAVE_SIZECHANGE */
364
365	if (useEnv) {
366	    int value;
367
368	    if (useTioctl) {
369		/*
370		 * If environment variables are used, update them.
371		 */
372		if ((sp == 0 || !sp->_filtered) && _nc_getenv_num("LINES") > 0) {
373		    _nc_setenv_num("LINES", *linep);
374		}
375		if (_nc_getenv_num("COLUMNS") > 0) {
376		    _nc_setenv_num("COLUMNS", *colp);
377		}
378	    }
379
380	    /*
381	     * Finally, look for environment variables.
382	     *
383	     * Solaris lets users override either dimension with an environment
384	     * variable.
385	     */
386	    if ((value = _nc_getenv_num("LINES")) > 0) {
387		*linep = value;
388		T(("screen size: environment LINES = %d", *linep));
389	    }
390	    if ((value = _nc_getenv_num("COLUMNS")) > 0) {
391		*colp = value;
392		T(("screen size: environment COLUMNS = %d", *colp));
393	    }
394	}
395
396	/* if we can't get dynamic info about the size, use static */
397	if (*linep <= 0) {
398	    *linep = (int) lines;
399	}
400	if (*colp <= 0) {
401	    *colp = (int) columns;
402	}
403
404	/* the ultimate fallback, assume fixed 24x80 size */
405	if (*linep <= 0) {
406	    *linep = 24;
407	}
408	if (*colp <= 0) {
409	    *colp = 80;
410	}
411
412	/*
413	 * Put the derived values back in the screen-size caps, so
414	 * tigetnum() and tgetnum() will do the right thing.
415	 */
416	lines = (NCURSES_INT2) (*linep);
417	columns = (NCURSES_INT2) (*colp);
418#if NCURSES_EXT_NUMBERS
419#define OldNumber(termp,name) \
420	(termp)->type.Numbers[(&name - (termp)->type2.Numbers)]
421	OldNumber(termp, lines) = (short) (*linep);
422	OldNumber(termp, columns) = (short) (*colp);
423#endif
424    }
425
426    T(("screen size is %dx%d", *linep, *colp));
427
428    if (VALID_NUMERIC(init_tabs))
429	my_tabsize = (int) init_tabs;
430    else
431	my_tabsize = 8;
432
433#if USE_REENTRANT
434    if (sp != 0)
435	sp->_TABSIZE = my_tabsize;
436#else
437    TABSIZE = my_tabsize;
438#endif
439    T(("TABSIZE = %d", TABSIZE));
440#endif /* USE_TERM_DRIVER */
441}
442
443#if USE_SIZECHANGE
444NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
445_nc_update_screensize(SCREEN *sp)
446{
447    int new_lines;
448    int new_cols;
449
450#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
451    int old_lines;
452    int old_cols;
453
454    assert(sp != 0);
455
456    CallDriver_2(sp, td_getsize, &old_lines, &old_cols);
457
458#else
459    TERMINAL *termp = cur_term;
460    int old_lines = lines;
461    int old_cols = columns;
462#endif
463
464    if (sp != 0) {
465	TINFO_GET_SIZE(sp, sp->_term, &new_lines, &new_cols);
466	/*
467	 * See is_term_resized() and resizeterm().
468	 * We're doing it this way because those functions belong to the upper
469	 * ncurses library, while this resides in the lower terminfo library.
470	 */
471	if (sp->_resize != 0) {
472	    if ((new_lines != old_lines) || (new_cols != old_cols)) {
473		sp->_resize(NCURSES_SP_ARGx new_lines, new_cols);
474	    } else if (sp->_sig_winch && (sp->_ungetch != 0)) {
475		sp->_ungetch(SP_PARM, KEY_RESIZE);	/* so application can know this */
476	    }
477	    sp->_sig_winch = FALSE;
478	}
479    }
480}
481#endif /* USE_SIZECHANGE */
482
483/****************************************************************************
484 *
485 * Terminal setup
486 *
487 ****************************************************************************/
488
489#if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE || NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP
490/*
491 * Return 1 if entry found, 0 if not found, -1 if database not accessible,
492 * just like tgetent().
493 */
494int
495_nc_setup_tinfo(const char *const tn, TERMTYPE2 *const tp)
496{
497    char filename[PATH_MAX];
498    int status = _nc_read_entry2(tn, filename, tp);
499
500    /*
501     * If we have an entry, force all of the cancelled strings to null
502     * pointers so we don't have to test them in the rest of the library.
503     * (The terminfo compiler bypasses this logic, since it must know if
504     * a string is cancelled, for merging entries).
505     */
506    if (status == TGETENT_YES) {
507	unsigned n;
508	for_each_boolean(n, tp) {
509	    if (!VALID_BOOLEAN(tp->Booleans[n]))
510		tp->Booleans[n] = FALSE;
511	}
512	for_each_string(n, tp) {
513	    if (tp->Strings[n] == CANCELLED_STRING)
514		tp->Strings[n] = ABSENT_STRING;
515	}
516    }
517    return (status);
518}
519#endif
520
521/*
522**	Take the real command character out of the CC environment variable
523**	and substitute it in for the prototype given in 'command_character'.
524*/
525void
526_nc_tinfo_cmdch(TERMINAL *termp, int proto)
527{
528    char *tmp;
529
530    /*
531     * Only use the character if the string is a single character,
532     * since it is fairly common for developers to set the C compiler
533     * name as an environment variable - using the same symbol.
534     */
535    if ((tmp = getenv("CC")) != 0 && strlen(tmp) == 1) {
536	unsigned i;
537	char CC = *tmp;
538
539	for_each_string(i, &(termp->type)) {
540	    for (tmp = termp->type.Strings[i]; tmp && *tmp; tmp++) {
541		if (UChar(*tmp) == proto)
542		    *tmp = CC;
543	    }
544	}
545    }
546}
547
548/*
549 * Find the locale which is in effect.
550 */
551NCURSES_EXPORT(char *)
552_nc_get_locale(void)
553{
554    char *env;
555#if HAVE_LOCALE_H
556    /*
557     * This is preferable to using getenv() since it ensures that we are using
558     * the locale which was actually initialized by the application.
559     */
560    env = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, 0);
561#else
562    if (((env = getenv("LANG")) != 0 && *env != '\0')
563	|| ((env = getenv("LC_CTYPE")) != 0 && *env != '\0')
564	|| ((env = getenv("LC_ALL")) != 0 && *env != '\0')) {
565	;
566    }
567#endif
568    T(("_nc_get_locale %s", _nc_visbuf(env)));
569    return env;
570}
571
572/*
573 * Check if we are running in a UTF-8 locale.
574 */
575NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
576_nc_unicode_locale(void)
577{
578    int result = 0;
579#if defined(_NC_WINDOWS) && USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
580    result = 1;
581#elif HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
582    char *env = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
583    result = !strcmp(env, "UTF-8");
584    T(("_nc_unicode_locale(%s) ->%d", env, result));
585#else
586    char *env = _nc_get_locale();
587    if (env != 0) {
588	if (strstr(env, ".UTF-8") != 0) {
589	    result = 1;
590	    T(("_nc_unicode_locale(%s) ->%d", env, result));
591	}
592    }
593#endif
594    return result;
595}
596
597#define CONTROL_N(s) ((s) != 0 && strstr(s, "\016") != 0)
598#define CONTROL_O(s) ((s) != 0 && strstr(s, "\017") != 0)
599
600/*
601 * Check for known broken cases where a UTF-8 locale breaks the alternate
602 * character set.
603 */
604NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
605_nc_locale_breaks_acs(TERMINAL *termp)
606{
607    const char *env_name = "NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS";
608    const char *env;
609    int value;
610    int result = 0;
611
612    T((T_CALLED("_nc_locale_breaks_acs:%d"), result));
613    if (getenv(env_name) != 0) {
614	result = _nc_getenv_num(env_name);
615    } else if ((value = tigetnum("U8")) >= 0) {
616	result = value;		/* use extension feature */
617    } else if ((env = getenv("TERM")) != 0) {
618	if (strstr(env, "linux")) {
619	    result = 1;		/* always broken */
620	} else if (strstr(env, "screen") != 0
621		   && ((env = getenv("TERMCAP")) != 0
622		       && strstr(env, "screen") != 0)
623		   && strstr(env, "hhII00") != 0) {
624	    if (CONTROL_N(enter_alt_charset_mode) ||
625		CONTROL_O(enter_alt_charset_mode) ||
626		CONTROL_N(set_attributes) ||
627		CONTROL_O(set_attributes)) {
628		result = 1;
629	    }
630	}
631    }
632    returnCode(result);
633}
634
635NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
636TINFO_SETUP_TERM(TERMINAL **tp,
637		 const char *tname,
638		 int Filedes,
639		 int *errret,
640		 int reuse)
641{
642#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
643    TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *TCB = 0;
644#endif
645    TERMINAL *termp;
646    SCREEN *sp = 0;
647    char *myname;
648    int code = ERR;
649
650    START_TRACE();
651
652#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
653    T((T_CALLED("_nc_setupterm_ex(%p,%s,%d,%p)"),
654       (void *) tp, _nc_visbuf(tname), Filedes, (void *) errret));
655
656    if (tp == 0) {
657	ret_error0(TGETENT_ERR,
658		   "Invalid parameter, internal error.\n");
659    } else
660	termp = *tp;
661#else
662    termp = cur_term;
663    T((T_CALLED("setupterm(%s,%d,%p)"), _nc_visbuf(tname), Filedes, (void *) errret));
664#endif
665
666    if (tname == 0) {
667	tname = getenv("TERM");
668#if defined(EXP_WIN32_DRIVER)
669	if (!VALID_TERM_ENV(tname, NO_TERMINAL)) {
670	    T(("Failure with TERM=%s", NonNull(tname)));
671	    ret_error0(TGETENT_ERR, "TERM environment variable not set.\n");
672	}
673#elif defined(USE_TERM_DRIVER)
674	if (!NonEmpty(tname))
675	    tname = "unknown";
676#else
677	if (!NonEmpty(tname)) {
678	    T(("Failure with TERM=%s", NonNull(tname)));
679	    ret_error0(TGETENT_ERR, "TERM environment variable not set.\n");
680	}
681#endif
682    }
683    myname = strdup(tname);
684    if (myname == NULL || strlen(myname) > MAX_NAME_SIZE) {
685	ret_error(TGETENT_ERR,
686		  "TERM environment must be 1..%d characters.\n",
687		  MAX_NAME_SIZE,
688		  free(myname));
689    }
690
691    T(("your terminal name is %s", myname));
692
693    /*
694     * Allow output redirection.  This is what SVr3 does.  If stdout is
695     * directed to a file, screen updates go to standard error.
696     */
697    if (Filedes == STDOUT_FILENO && !NC_ISATTY(Filedes))
698	Filedes = STDERR_FILENO;
699#if defined(EXP_WIN32_DRIVER)
700    if (Filedes != STDERR_FILENO && NC_ISATTY(Filedes))
701	_setmode(Filedes, _O_BINARY);
702#endif
703
704    /*
705     * Check if we have already initialized to use this terminal.  If so, we
706     * do not need to re-read the terminfo entry, or obtain TTY settings.
707     *
708     * This is an improvement on SVr4 curses.  If an application mixes curses
709     * and termcap calls, it may call both initscr and tgetent.  This is not
710     * really a good thing to do, but can happen if someone tries using ncurses
711     * with the readline library.  The problem we are fixing is that when
712     * tgetent calls setupterm, the resulting Ottyb struct in cur_term is
713     * zeroed.  A subsequent call to endwin uses the zeroed terminal settings
714     * rather than the ones saved in initscr.  So we check if cur_term appears
715     * to contain terminal settings for the same output file as our current
716     * call - and copy those terminal settings.  (SVr4 curses does not do this,
717     * however applications that are working around the problem will still work
718     * properly with this feature).
719     */
720    if (reuse
721	&& (termp != 0)
722	&& termp->Filedes == Filedes
723	&& termp->_termname != 0
724	&& !strcmp(termp->_termname, myname)
725	&& _nc_name_match(TerminalType(termp).term_names, myname, "|")) {
726	T(("reusing existing terminal information and mode-settings"));
727	code = OK;
728#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
729	TCB = (TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *) termp;
730#endif
731    } else {
732#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
733	TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *my_tcb;
734	termp = 0;
735	if ((my_tcb = typeCalloc(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK, 1)) != 0)
736	    termp = &(my_tcb->term);
737#else
738	int status;
739
740	termp = typeCalloc(TERMINAL, 1);
741#endif
742	if (termp == 0) {
743	    ret_error1(TGETENT_ERR,
744		       "Not enough memory to create terminal structure.\n",
745		       myname, free(myname));
746	}
747	++_nc_globals.terminal_count;
748#if HAVE_SYSCONF
749	{
750	    long limit;
751#ifdef LINE_MAX
752	    limit = LINE_MAX;
753#else
754	    limit = _nc_globals.getstr_limit;
755#endif
756#ifdef _SC_LINE_MAX
757	    if (limit < sysconf(_SC_LINE_MAX))
758		limit = sysconf(_SC_LINE_MAX);
759#endif
760	    if (_nc_globals.getstr_limit < (int) limit)
761		_nc_globals.getstr_limit = (int) limit;
762	}
763#endif /* HAVE_SYSCONF */
764	T(("using %d for getstr limit", _nc_globals.getstr_limit));
765
766#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
767	INIT_TERM_DRIVER();
768	/*
769	 * _nc_get_driver() will call td_CanHandle() for each driver, and win_driver
770	 * needs file descriptor to do the test, so set it before calling.
771	 */
772	termp->Filedes = (short) Filedes;
773	TCB = (TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *) termp;
774	code = _nc_globals.term_driver(TCB, myname, errret);
775	if (code == OK) {
776	    termp->_termname = strdup(myname);
777	} else {
778	    ret_error1(errret ? *errret : TGETENT_ERR,
779		       "Could not find any driver to handle terminal.\n",
780		       myname, free(myname));
781	}
782#else
783#if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE || NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP
784	status = _nc_setup_tinfo(myname, &TerminalType(termp));
785	T(("_nc_setup_tinfo returns %d", status));
786#else
787	T(("no database available"));
788	status = TGETENT_NO;
789#endif
790
791	/* try fallback list if entry on disk */
792	if (status != TGETENT_YES) {
793	    const TERMTYPE2 *fallback = _nc_fallback2(myname);
794
795	    if (fallback) {
796		T(("found fallback entry"));
797		_nc_copy_termtype2(&(TerminalType(termp)), fallback);
798		status = TGETENT_YES;
799	    }
800	}
801
802	if (status != TGETENT_YES) {
803	    del_curterm(termp);
804	    if (status == TGETENT_ERR) {
805		free(myname);
806		ret_error0(status, "terminals database is inaccessible\n");
807	    } else if (status == TGETENT_NO) {
808		ret_error1(status, "unknown terminal type.\n",
809			   myname, free(myname));
810	    } else {
811		free(myname);
812		ret_error0(status, "unexpected return-code\n");
813	    }
814	}
815#if NCURSES_EXT_NUMBERS
816	_nc_export_termtype2(&termp->type, &TerminalType(termp));
817#endif
818#if !USE_REENTRANT
819	save_ttytype(termp);
820#endif
821
822	termp->Filedes = (short) Filedes;
823	termp->_termname = strdup(myname);
824
825	set_curterm(termp);
826
827	if (command_character)
828	    _nc_tinfo_cmdch(termp, UChar(*command_character));
829
830	/*
831	 * If an application calls setupterm() rather than initscr() or
832	 * newterm(), we will not have the def_prog_mode() call in
833	 * _nc_setupscreen().  Do it now anyway, so we can initialize the
834	 * baudrate.  Also get the shell-mode so that erasechar() works.
835	 */
836	if (NC_ISATTY(Filedes)) {
837	    NCURSES_SP_NAME(def_shell_mode) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
838	    NCURSES_SP_NAME(def_prog_mode) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
839	    NCURSES_SP_NAME(baudrate) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
840	}
841	code = OK;
842#endif
843    }
844
845#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
846    *tp = termp;
847    NCURSES_SP_NAME(set_curterm) (sp, termp);
848    TCB->drv->td_init(TCB);
849#else
850    sp = SP;
851#endif
852
853    /*
854     * We should always check the screensize, just in case.
855     */
856    TINFO_GET_SIZE(sp, termp, ptrLines(sp), ptrCols(sp));
857
858    if (errret)
859	*errret = TGETENT_YES;
860
861#ifndef USE_TERM_DRIVER
862    if (generic_type) {
863	/*
864	 * BSD 4.3's termcap contains mis-typed "gn" for wy99.  Do a sanity
865	 * check before giving up.
866	 */
867	if ((VALID_STRING(cursor_address)
868	     || (VALID_STRING(cursor_down) && VALID_STRING(cursor_home)))
869	    && VALID_STRING(clear_screen)) {
870	    ret_error1(TGETENT_YES, "terminal is not really generic.\n",
871		       myname, free(myname));
872	} else {
873	    del_curterm(termp);
874	    ret_error1(TGETENT_NO, "I need something more specific.\n",
875		       myname, free(myname));
876	}
877    } else if (hard_copy) {
878	ret_error1(TGETENT_YES, "I can't handle hardcopy terminals.\n",
879		   myname, free(myname));
880    }
881#endif
882    free(myname);
883    returnCode(code);
884}
885
886#ifdef USE_PTHREADS
887/*
888 * Returns a non-null pointer unless a new screen should be allocated because
889 * no match was found in the pre-screen cache.
890 */
891NCURSES_EXPORT(SCREEN *)
892_nc_find_prescr(void)
893{
894    SCREEN *result = 0;
895    PRESCREEN_LIST *p;
896    pthread_t id = GetThreadID();
897    for (p = _nc_prescreen.allocated; p != 0; p = p->next) {
898	if (p->id == id) {
899	    result = p->sp;
900	    break;
901	}
902    }
903    return result;
904}
905
906/*
907 * Tells ncurses to forget that this thread was associated with the pre-screen
908 * cache.  It does not modify the pre-screen cache itself, since that is used
909 * for creating new screens.
910 */
911NCURSES_EXPORT(void)
912_nc_forget_prescr(void)
913{
914    PRESCREEN_LIST *p, *q;
915    pthread_t id = GetThreadID();
916    _nc_lock_global(screen);
917    for (p = _nc_prescreen.allocated, q = 0; p != 0; q = p, p = p->next) {
918	if (p->id == id) {
919	    if (q) {
920		q->next = p->next;
921	    } else {
922		_nc_prescreen.allocated = p->next;
923	    }
924	    free(p);
925	    break;
926	}
927    }
928    _nc_unlock_global(screen);
929}
930#endif /* USE_PTHREADS */
931
932#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
933/*
934 * In case of handling multiple screens, we need to have a screen before
935 * initialization in _nc_setupscreen takes place.  This is to extend the
936 * substitute for some of the stuff in _nc_prescreen, especially for slk and
937 * ripoff handling which should be done per screen.
938 */
939NCURSES_EXPORT(SCREEN *)
940new_prescr(void)
941{
942    SCREEN *sp;
943
944    START_TRACE();
945    T((T_CALLED("new_prescr()")));
946
947    _nc_lock_global(screen);
948    if ((sp = _nc_find_prescr()) == 0) {
949	sp = _nc_alloc_screen_sp();
950	T(("_nc_alloc_screen_sp %p", (void *) sp));
951	if (sp != 0) {
952#ifdef USE_PTHREADS
953	    PRESCREEN_LIST *p = typeCalloc(PRESCREEN_LIST, 1);
954	    if (p != 0) {
955		p->id = GetThreadID();
956		p->sp = sp;
957		p->next = _nc_prescreen.allocated;
958		_nc_prescreen.allocated = p;
959	    }
960#else
961	    _nc_prescreen.allocated = sp;
962#endif
963	    sp->rsp = sp->rippedoff;
964	    sp->_filtered = _nc_prescreen.filter_mode;
965	    sp->_use_env = _nc_prescreen.use_env;
966#if NCURSES_NO_PADDING
967	    sp->_no_padding = _nc_prescreen._no_padding;
968#endif
969	    sp->slk_format = 0;
970	    sp->_slk = 0;
971	    sp->_prescreen = TRUE;
972	    SP_PRE_INIT(sp);
973#if USE_REENTRANT
974	    sp->_TABSIZE = _nc_prescreen._TABSIZE;
975	    sp->_ESCDELAY = _nc_prescreen._ESCDELAY;
976#endif
977	}
978    } else {
979	T(("_nc_alloc_screen_sp %p (reuse)", (void *) sp));
980    }
981    _nc_unlock_global(screen);
982    returnSP(sp);
983}
984#endif
985
986#ifdef USE_TERM_DRIVER
987/*
988 * This entrypoint is called from tgetent() to allow a special case of reusing
989 * the same TERMINAL data (see comment).
990 */
991NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
992_nc_setupterm(const char *tname,
993	      int Filedes,
994	      int *errret,
995	      int reuse)
996{
997    int rc = ERR;
998    TERMINAL *termp = 0;
999
1000    _nc_init_pthreads();
1001    _nc_lock_global(prescreen);
1002    START_TRACE();
1003    if (TINFO_SETUP_TERM(&termp, tname, Filedes, errret, reuse) == OK) {
1004	_nc_forget_prescr();
1005	if (NCURSES_SP_NAME(set_curterm) (CURRENT_SCREEN_PRE, termp) != 0) {
1006	    rc = OK;
1007	}
1008    }
1009    _nc_unlock_global(prescreen);
1010
1011    return rc;
1012}
1013#endif
1014
1015/*
1016 *	setupterm(termname, Filedes, errret)
1017 *
1018 *	Find and read the appropriate object file for the terminal
1019 *	Make cur_term point to the structure.
1020 */
1021NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
1022setupterm(const char *tname, int Filedes, int *errret)
1023{
1024    START_TRACE();
1025    return _nc_setupterm(tname, Filedes, errret, FALSE);
1026}
1027