dsa_gen.c revision 1.7
1/* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#undef GENUINE_DSA
60
61#ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62/* Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
63 * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180) */
64#define HASH    EVP_sha()
65#else
66/* Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
67 * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in
68 * FIPS PUB 180-1) */
69#define HASH    EVP_sha1()
70#endif
71
72#include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* To see if OPENSSL_NO_SHA is defined */
73
74#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
75
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include <time.h>
78#include "cryptlib.h"
79#include <openssl/evp.h>
80#include <openssl/bn.h>
81#include <openssl/dsa.h>
82#include <openssl/rand.h>
83#include <openssl/sha.h>
84
85#ifndef OPENSSL_FIPS
86
87static int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, int bits,
88		unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
89		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb);
90
91int DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA *ret, int bits,
92		unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
93		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
94	{
95	if(ret->meth->dsa_paramgen)
96		return ret->meth->dsa_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
97				counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
98	return dsa_builtin_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
99			counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
100	}
101
102static int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, int bits,
103		unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
104		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
105	{
106	int ok=0;
107	unsigned char seed[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
108	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
109	unsigned char buf[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH],buf2[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
110	BIGNUM *r0,*W,*X,*c,*test;
111	BIGNUM *g=NULL,*q=NULL,*p=NULL;
112	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
113	int k,n=0,i,b,m=0;
114	int counter=0;
115	int r=0;
116	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
117	unsigned int h=2;
118
119	if (bits < 512) bits=512;
120	bits=(bits+63)/64*64;
121
122	/* NB: seed_len == 0 is special case: copy generated seed to
123 	 * seed_in if it is not NULL.
124 	 */
125	if (seed_len && (seed_len < 20))
126		seed_in = NULL; /* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
127	if (seed_len > 20)
128		seed_len = 20; /* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger SEED,
129		                * but our internal buffers are restricted to 160 bits*/
130	if ((seed_in != NULL) && (seed_len == 20))
131		{
132		memcpy(seed,seed_in,seed_len);
133		/* set seed_in to NULL to avoid it being copied back */
134		seed_in = NULL;
135		}
136
137	if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
138
139	if ((mont=BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
140
141	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
142	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
143	g = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
144	W = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
145	q = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
146	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
147	c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
148	p = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
149	test = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
150
151	if (!BN_lshift(test,BN_value_one(),bits-1))
152		goto err;
153
154	for (;;)
155		{
156		for (;;) /* find q */
157			{
158			int seed_is_random;
159
160			/* step 1 */
161			if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, m++))
162				goto err;
163
164			if (!seed_len)
165				{
166				RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
167				seed_is_random = 1;
168				}
169			else
170				{
171				seed_is_random = 0;
172				seed_len=0; /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to be bad*/
173				}
174			memcpy(buf,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
175			memcpy(buf2,seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
176			/* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
177			for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
178				{
179				buf[i]++;
180				if (buf[i] != 0) break;
181				}
182
183			/* step 2 */
184			EVP_Digest(seed,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md,NULL,HASH, NULL);
185			EVP_Digest(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,buf2,NULL,HASH, NULL);
186			for (i=0; i<SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
187				md[i]^=buf2[i];
188
189			/* step 3 */
190			md[0]|=0x80;
191			md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1]|=0x01;
192			if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,q)) goto err;
193
194			/* step 4 */
195			r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(q, DSS_prime_checks, ctx,
196					seed_is_random, cb);
197			if (r > 0)
198				break;
199			if (r != 0)
200				goto err;
201
202			/* do a callback call */
203			/* step 5 */
204			}
205
206		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 0)) goto err;
207		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)) goto err;
208
209		/* step 6 */
210		counter=0;
211		/* "offset = 2" */
212
213		n=(bits-1)/160;
214		b=(bits-1)-n*160;
215
216		for (;;)
217			{
218			if ((counter != 0) && !BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, counter))
219				goto err;
220
221			/* step 7 */
222			BN_zero(W);
223			/* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
224			for (k=0; k<=n; k++)
225				{
226				/* obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing: */
227				for (i=SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH-1; i >= 0; i--)
228					{
229					buf[i]++;
230					if (buf[i] != 0) break;
231					}
232
233				EVP_Digest(buf,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,md,NULL,HASH, NULL);
234
235				/* step 8 */
236				if (!BN_bin2bn(md,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,r0))
237					goto err;
238				if (!BN_lshift(r0,r0,160*k)) goto err;
239				if (!BN_add(W,W,r0)) goto err;
240				}
241
242			/* more of step 8 */
243			if (!BN_mask_bits(W,bits-1)) goto err;
244			if (!BN_copy(X,W)) goto err;
245			if (!BN_add(X,X,test)) goto err;
246
247			/* step 9 */
248			if (!BN_lshift1(r0,q)) goto err;
249			if (!BN_mod(c,X,r0,ctx)) goto err;
250			if (!BN_sub(r0,c,BN_value_one())) goto err;
251			if (!BN_sub(p,X,r0)) goto err;
252
253			/* step 10 */
254			if (BN_cmp(p,test) >= 0)
255				{
256				/* step 11 */
257				r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(p, DSS_prime_checks,
258						ctx, 1, cb);
259				if (r > 0)
260						goto end; /* found it */
261				if (r != 0)
262					goto err;
263				}
264
265			/* step 13 */
266			counter++;
267			/* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
268
269			/* step 14 */
270			if (counter >= 4096) break;
271			}
272		}
273end:
274	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 1))
275		goto err;
276
277	/* We now need to generate g */
278	/* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
279	if (!BN_sub(test,p,BN_value_one())) goto err;
280	if (!BN_div(r0,NULL,test,q,ctx)) goto err;
281
282	if (!BN_set_word(test,h)) goto err;
283	if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont,p,ctx)) goto err;
284
285	for (;;)
286		{
287		/* g=test^r0%p */
288		if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(g,test,r0,p,ctx,mont)) goto err;
289		if (!BN_is_one(g)) break;
290		if (!BN_add(test,test,BN_value_one())) goto err;
291		h++;
292		}
293
294	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1))
295		goto err;
296
297	ok=1;
298err:
299	if (ok)
300		{
301		if(ret->p) BN_free(ret->p);
302		if(ret->q) BN_free(ret->q);
303		if(ret->g) BN_free(ret->g);
304		ret->p=BN_dup(p);
305		ret->q=BN_dup(q);
306		ret->g=BN_dup(g);
307		if (ret->p == NULL || ret->q == NULL || ret->g == NULL)
308			{
309			ok=0;
310			goto err;
311			}
312		if (seed_in != NULL) memcpy(seed_in,seed,20);
313		if (counter_ret != NULL) *counter_ret=counter;
314		if (h_ret != NULL) *h_ret=h;
315		}
316	if(ctx)
317		{
318		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
319		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
320		}
321	if (mont != NULL) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
322	return ok;
323	}
324#endif
325#endif
326