bn_add.c revision 1.10
1/* $OpenBSD: bn_add.c,v 1.10 2014/10/28 07:35:58 jsg Exp $ */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60
61#include <openssl/err.h>
62
63#include "bn_lcl.h"
64
65/* r can == a or b */
66int
67BN_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
68{
69	const BIGNUM *tmp;
70	int a_neg = a->neg, ret;
71
72	bn_check_top(a);
73	bn_check_top(b);
74
75	/*  a +  b	a+b
76	 *  a + -b	a-b
77	 * -a +  b	b-a
78	 * -a + -b	-(a+b)
79	 */
80	if (a_neg ^ b->neg) {
81		/* only one is negative */
82		if (a_neg)
83				{ tmp = a;
84			a = b;
85			b = tmp;
86		}
87
88		/* we are now a - b */
89
90		if (BN_ucmp(a, b) < 0) {
91			if (!BN_usub(r, b, a))
92				return (0);
93			r->neg = 1;
94		} else {
95			if (!BN_usub(r, a, b))
96				return (0);
97			r->neg = 0;
98		}
99		return (1);
100	}
101
102	ret = BN_uadd(r, a, b);
103	r->neg = a_neg;
104	bn_check_top(r);
105	return ret;
106}
107
108/* unsigned add of b to a */
109int
110BN_uadd(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
111{
112	int max, min, dif;
113	BN_ULONG *ap, *bp, *rp, carry, t1, t2;
114	const BIGNUM *tmp;
115
116	bn_check_top(a);
117	bn_check_top(b);
118
119	if (a->top < b->top) {
120		tmp = a;
121		a = b;
122		b = tmp;
123	}
124	max = a->top;
125	min = b->top;
126	dif = max - min;
127
128	if (bn_wexpand(r, max + 1) == NULL)
129		return 0;
130
131	r->top = max;
132
133	ap = a->d;
134	bp = b->d;
135	rp = r->d;
136
137	carry = bn_add_words(rp, ap, bp, min);
138	rp += min;
139	ap += min;
140	bp += min;
141
142	if (carry) {
143		while (dif) {
144			dif--;
145			t1 = *(ap++);
146			t2 = (t1 + 1) & BN_MASK2;
147			*(rp++) = t2;
148			if (t2) {
149				carry = 0;
150				break;
151			}
152		}
153		if (carry) {
154			/* carry != 0 => dif == 0 */
155			*rp = 1;
156			r->top++;
157		}
158	}
159	if (dif && rp != ap)
160		while (dif--)
161			/* copy remaining words if ap != rp */
162			*(rp++) = *(ap++);
163	r->neg = 0;
164	bn_check_top(r);
165	return 1;
166}
167
168/* unsigned subtraction of b from a, a must be larger than b. */
169int
170BN_usub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
171{
172	int max, min, dif;
173	BN_ULONG t1, t2, *ap, *bp, *rp;
174	int i, carry;
175
176	bn_check_top(a);
177	bn_check_top(b);
178
179	max = a->top;
180	min = b->top;
181	dif = max - min;
182
183	if (dif < 0)	/* hmm... should not be happening */
184	{
185		BNerr(BN_F_BN_USUB, BN_R_ARG2_LT_ARG3);
186		return (0);
187	}
188
189	if (bn_wexpand(r, max) == NULL)
190		return (0);
191
192	ap = a->d;
193	bp = b->d;
194	rp = r->d;
195
196#if 1
197	carry = 0;
198	for (i = min; i != 0; i--) {
199		t1= *(ap++);
200		t2= *(bp++);
201		if (carry) {
202			carry = (t1 <= t2);
203			t1 = (t1 - t2 - 1)&BN_MASK2;
204		} else {
205			carry = (t1 < t2);
206			t1 = (t1 - t2)&BN_MASK2;
207		}
208		*(rp++) = t1&BN_MASK2;
209	}
210#else
211	carry = bn_sub_words(rp, ap, bp, min);
212	ap += min;
213	bp += min;
214	rp += min;
215#endif
216	if (carry) /* subtracted */
217	{
218		if (!dif)
219			/* error: a < b */
220			return 0;
221		while (dif) {
222			dif--;
223			t1 = *(ap++);
224			t2 = (t1 - 1)&BN_MASK2;
225			*(rp++) = t2;
226			if (t1)
227				break;
228		}
229	}
230#if 0
231	memcpy(rp, ap, sizeof(*rp)*(max - i));
232#else
233	if (rp != ap) {
234		for (;;) {
235			if (!dif--)
236				break;
237			rp[0] = ap[0];
238			if (!dif--)
239				break;
240			rp[1] = ap[1];
241			if (!dif--)
242				break;
243			rp[2] = ap[2];
244			if (!dif--)
245				break;
246			rp[3] = ap[3];
247			rp += 4;
248			ap += 4;
249		}
250	}
251#endif
252
253	r->top = max;
254	r->neg = 0;
255	bn_correct_top(r);
256	return (1);
257}
258
259int
260BN_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
261{
262	int max;
263	int add = 0, neg = 0;
264	const BIGNUM *tmp;
265
266	bn_check_top(a);
267	bn_check_top(b);
268
269	/*  a -  b	a-b
270	 *  a - -b	a+b
271	 * -a -  b	-(a+b)
272	 * -a - -b	b-a
273	 */
274	if (a->neg) {
275		if (b->neg) {
276			tmp = a;
277			a = b;
278			b = tmp;
279		} else {
280			add = 1;
281			neg = 1;
282		}
283	} else {
284		if (b->neg) {
285			add = 1;
286			neg = 0;
287		}
288	}
289
290	if (add) {
291		if (!BN_uadd(r, a, b))
292			return (0);
293		r->neg = neg;
294		return (1);
295	}
296
297	/* We are actually doing a - b :-) */
298
299	max = (a->top > b->top) ? a->top : b->top;
300	if (bn_wexpand(r, max) == NULL)
301		return (0);
302	if (BN_ucmp(a, b) < 0) {
303		if (!BN_usub(r, b, a))
304			return (0);
305		r->neg = 1;
306	} else {
307		if (!BN_usub(r, a, b))
308			return (0);
309		r->neg = 0;
310	}
311	bn_check_top(r);
312	return (1);
313}
314