1/* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
2
3   Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9   any later version.
10
11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20
21   Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
22
23   The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
24   a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
25   interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
26   of the instruction set being processed.  */
27
28#ifndef DIS_ASM_H
29#define DIS_ASM_H
30
31#ifdef __cplusplus
32extern "C" {
33#endif
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include "bfd.h"
37
38typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) (void *, const char*, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_2;
39
40enum dis_insn_type {
41  dis_noninsn,			/* Not a valid instruction */
42  dis_nonbranch,		/* Not a branch instruction */
43  dis_branch,			/* Unconditional branch */
44  dis_condbranch,		/* Conditional branch */
45  dis_jsr,			/* Jump to subroutine */
46  dis_condjsr,			/* Conditional jump to subroutine */
47  dis_dref,			/* Data reference instruction */
48  dis_dref2			/* Two data references in instruction */
49};
50
51/* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
52   and is passed back out into each callback.  The various fields are used
53   for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
54   for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
55   addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
56   back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
57
58   It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
59   by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below.  */
60
61typedef struct disassemble_info {
62  fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
63  void *stream;
64  void *application_data;
65
66  /* Target description.  We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
67     but that would require one.  There currently isn't any such requirement
68     so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly.  */
69  /* The bfd_flavour.  This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour.  */
70  enum bfd_flavour flavour;
71  /* The bfd_arch value.  */
72  enum bfd_architecture arch;
73  /* The bfd_mach value.  */
74  unsigned long mach;
75  /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus).  Mono-endian cpus can ignore this.  */
76  enum bfd_endian endian;
77  /* An arch/mach-specific bitmask of selected instruction subsets, mainly
78     for processors with run-time-switchable instruction sets.  The default,
79     zero, means that there is no constraint.  CGEN-based opcodes ports
80     may use ISA_foo masks.  */
81  void *insn_sets;
82
83  /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
84     display insns.  If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
85     will have to make its best guess.  */
86  asection *section;
87
88  /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
89     or at the start of the function being disassembled.  The array is sorted
90     so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used.  The others are
91     present for any misc. purposes.  This is not set reliably, but if it is
92     not NULL, it is correct.  */
93  asymbol **symbols;
94  /* Number of symbols in array.  */
95  int num_symbols;
96
97  /* For use by the disassembler.
98     The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
99     The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler.  */
100  unsigned long flags;
101#define INSN_HAS_RELOC	0x80000000
102  void *private_data;
103
104  /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble.  MEMADDR is the
105     address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
106     put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
107     INFO is a pointer to this struct.
108     Returns an errno value or 0 for success.  */
109  int (*read_memory_func)
110    (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
111     struct disassemble_info *info);
112
113  /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
114     recover from.  STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
115     MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read.  INFO is a
116     pointer to this struct.  */
117  void (*memory_error_func)
118    (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info);
119
120  /* Function called to print ADDR.  */
121  void (*print_address_func)
122    (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info);
123
124  /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
125     If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
126     This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
127     the overlay number is held in the top part of an address.  In
128     some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
129     address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
130     that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits.  */
131  int (* symbol_at_address_func)
132    (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info);
133
134  /* Function called to check if a SYMBOL is can be displayed to the user.
135     This is used by some ports that want to hide special symbols when
136     displaying debugging outout.  */
137  bfd_boolean (* symbol_is_valid)
138    (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info * info);
139
140  /* These are for buffer_read_memory.  */
141  bfd_byte *buffer;
142  bfd_vma buffer_vma;
143  unsigned int buffer_length;
144
145  /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder.  It suggests
146      the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line.  If
147      the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
148      the same value in order to get reasonable looking output.  */
149  int bytes_per_line;
150
151  /* The next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data.  */
152  /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
153  /* output will look like this:
154     00:   00000000 00000000
155     with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
156  int bytes_per_chunk;
157  enum bfd_endian display_endian;
158
159  /* Number of octets per incremented target address
160     Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits.  */
161  unsigned int octets_per_byte;
162
163  /* The number of zeroes we want to see at the end of a section before we
164     start skipping them.  */
165  unsigned int skip_zeroes;
166
167  /* The number of zeroes to skip at the end of a section.  If the number
168     of zeroes at the end is between SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END and SKIP_ZEROES,
169     they will be disassembled.  If there are fewer than
170     SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END, they will be skipped.  This is a heuristic
171     attempt to avoid disassembling zeroes inserted by section
172     alignment.  */
173  unsigned int skip_zeroes_at_end;
174
175  /* Whether the disassembler always needs the relocations.  */
176  bfd_boolean disassembler_needs_relocs;
177
178  /* Results from instruction decoders.  Not all decoders yet support
179     this information.  This info is set each time an instruction is
180     decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
181
182     To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
183     insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it.  */
184
185  char insn_info_valid;		/* Branch info has been set. */
186  char branch_delay_insns;	/* How many sequential insn's will run before
187				   a branch takes effect.  (0 = normal) */
188  char data_size;		/* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
189  enum dis_insn_type insn_type;	/* Type of instruction */
190  bfd_vma target;		/* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
191				   zero if unknown.  */
192  bfd_vma target2;		/* Second target address for dref2 */
193
194  /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler.  */
195  char * disassembler_options;
196
197} disassemble_info;
198
199
200/* Standard disassemblers.  Disassemble one instruction at the given
201   target address.  Return number of octets processed.  */
202typedef int (*disassembler_ftype) (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
203
204extern int print_insn_big_mips		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
205extern int print_insn_little_mips	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
206extern int print_insn_i386		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
207extern int print_insn_i386_att		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
208extern int print_insn_i386_intel	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
209extern int print_insn_ia64		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
210extern int print_insn_i370		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
211extern int print_insn_m68hc11		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
212extern int print_insn_m68hc12		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
213extern int print_insn_m68k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
214extern int print_insn_z80		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
215extern int print_insn_z8001		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
216extern int print_insn_z8002		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
217extern int print_insn_h8300		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
218extern int print_insn_h8300h		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
219extern int print_insn_h8300s		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
220extern int print_insn_h8500		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
221extern int print_insn_alpha		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
222extern int print_insn_big_arm		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
223extern int print_insn_little_arm	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
224extern int print_insn_sparc		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
225extern int print_insn_avr		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
226extern int print_insn_bfin		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
227extern int print_insn_d10v		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
228extern int print_insn_d30v		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
229extern int print_insn_dlx 		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
230extern int print_insn_fr30		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
231extern int print_insn_hppa		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
232extern int print_insn_i860		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
233extern int print_insn_i960		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
234extern int print_insn_ip2k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
235extern int print_insn_m32r		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
236extern int print_insn_m88k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
237extern int print_insn_maxq_little	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
238extern int print_insn_maxq_big		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
239extern int print_insn_mcore		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
240extern int print_insn_mmix		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
241extern int print_insn_mn10200		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
242extern int print_insn_mn10300		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
243extern int print_insn_mt                (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
244extern int print_insn_msp430		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
245extern int print_insn_ns32k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
246extern int print_insn_crx               (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
247extern int print_insn_openrisc		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
248extern int print_insn_big_or32		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
249extern int print_insn_little_or32	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
250extern int print_insn_pdp11		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
251extern int print_insn_pj		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
252extern int print_insn_big_powerpc	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
253extern int print_insn_little_powerpc	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
254extern int print_insn_rs6000		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
255extern int print_insn_s390		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
256extern int print_insn_sh		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
257extern int print_insn_tic30		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
258extern int print_insn_tic4x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
259extern int print_insn_tic54x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
260extern int print_insn_tic80		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
261extern int print_insn_v850		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
262extern int print_insn_vax		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
263extern int print_insn_w65		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
264extern int print_insn_xstormy16		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
265extern int print_insn_xtensa		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
266extern int print_insn_sh64		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
267extern int print_insn_sh64x_media	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
268extern int print_insn_frv		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
269extern int print_insn_iq2000		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
270extern int print_insn_xc16x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
271extern int print_insn_m32c	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
272
273extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler (void *);
274extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler (bfd *);
275
276extern void print_mips_disassembler_options (FILE *);
277extern void print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *);
278extern void print_arm_disassembler_options (FILE *);
279extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option (char *);
280extern int get_arm_regname_num_options (void);
281extern int set_arm_regname_option (int);
282extern int get_arm_regnames (int, const char **, const char **, const char *const **);
283extern bfd_boolean arm_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
284
285/* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available.  */
286extern disassembler_ftype disassembler (bfd *);
287
288/* Amend the disassemble_info structure as necessary for the target architecture.
289   Should only be called after initialising the info->arch field.  */
290extern void disassemble_init_for_target (struct disassemble_info * info);
291
292/* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler.  */
293extern void disassembler_usage (FILE *);
294
295
296/* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
297   into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder.  */
298
299/* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
300   It gets bytes from a buffer.  */
301extern int buffer_read_memory
302  (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *);
303
304/* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
305   It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream.  */
306extern void perror_memory (int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
307
308
309/* Just print the address in hex.  This is included for completeness even
310   though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
311   addresses).  */
312extern void generic_print_address
313  (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
314
315/* Always true.  */
316extern int generic_symbol_at_address
317  (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
318
319/* Also always true.  */
320extern bfd_boolean generic_symbol_is_valid
321  (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
322
323/* Method to initialize a disassemble_info struct.  This should be
324   called by all applications creating such a struct.  */
325extern void init_disassemble_info (struct disassemble_info *info, void *stream,
326				   fprintf_ftype fprintf_func);
327
328/* For compatibility with existing code.  */
329#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
330  init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
331#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
332  init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
333
334
335#ifdef __cplusplus
336}
337#endif
338
339#endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */
340