worms.c revision 1.5
1120492Sfjoe/*	$NetBSD: worms.c,v 1.8 1995/04/22 08:09:22 cgd Exp $	*/
2194638Sdelphij
3120492Sfjoe/*
4120492Sfjoe * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5120492Sfjoe *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6120492Sfjoe *
7120492Sfjoe * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8120492Sfjoe * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9120492Sfjoe * are met:
10120492Sfjoe * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11120492Sfjoe *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12120492Sfjoe * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13120492Sfjoe *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14120492Sfjoe *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15120492Sfjoe * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16120492Sfjoe *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17120492Sfjoe *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18120492Sfjoe *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19120492Sfjoe * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20120492Sfjoe *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21120492Sfjoe *    without specific prior written permission.
22120492Sfjoe *
23120492Sfjoe * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24120492Sfjoe * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25120492Sfjoe * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26120492Sfjoe * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27120492Sfjoe * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28120492Sfjoe * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29120492Sfjoe * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30120492Sfjoe * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31120492Sfjoe * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32120492Sfjoe * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33120492Sfjoe * SUCH DAMAGE.
34120492Sfjoe */
35120492Sfjoe
36120492Sfjoe#ifndef lint
37120492Sfjoestatic char copyright[] =
38120492Sfjoe"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39120492Sfjoe	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40120492Sfjoe#endif /* not lint */
41120492Sfjoe
42120492Sfjoe#ifndef lint
43120492Sfjoe#if 0
44120492Sfjoestatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)worms.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
45120492Sfjoe#else
46194638Sdelphijstatic char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: worms.c,v 1.8 1995/04/22 08:09:22 cgd Exp $";
47194638Sdelphij#endif
48194638Sdelphij#endif /* not lint */
49120492Sfjoe
50120492Sfjoe/*
51120492Sfjoe *
52120492Sfjoe *	 @@@	    @@@	   @@@@@@@@@@	  @@@@@@@@@@@	 @@@@@@@@@@@@
53120492Sfjoe *	 @@@	    @@@	  @@@@@@@@@@@@	  @@@@@@@@@@@@	 @@@@@@@@@@@@@
54120492Sfjoe *	 @@@	    @@@	 @@@@	   @@@@	  @@@@		 @@@@ @@@  @@@@
55194638Sdelphij *	 @@@   @@   @@@	 @@@	    @@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
56194638Sdelphij *	 @@@  @@@@  @@@	 @@@	    @@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
57120492Sfjoe *	 @@@@ @@@@ @@@@	 @@@	    @@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
58120492Sfjoe *	  @@@@@@@@@@@@	 @@@@	   @@@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
59120492Sfjoe *	   @@@@	 @@@@	  @@@@@@@@@@@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
60120492Sfjoe *	    @@	  @@	   @@@@@@@@@@	  @@@		 @@@  @@@   @@@
61120492Sfjoe *
62120492Sfjoe *				 Eric P. Scott
63120492Sfjoe *			  Caltech High Energy Physics
64120492Sfjoe *				 October, 1980
65146573Simura *
66120492Sfjoe */
67120492Sfjoe#include <sys/types.h>
68120492Sfjoe#include <sys/ioctl.h>
69146573Simura
70146573Simura#include <signal.h>
71120492Sfjoe#include <stdio.h>
72120492Sfjoe#include <stdlib.h>
73146573Simura#include <termios.h>
74146573Simura#include <unistd.h>
75120492Sfjoe
76120492Sfjoestatic struct options {
77120492Sfjoe	int nopts;
78120492Sfjoe	int opts[3];
79120492Sfjoe}
80194638Sdelphij	normal[8] = {
81194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 7, 0, 1 } },
82194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 0, 1, 2 } },
83194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 1, 2, 3 } },
84194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 2, 3, 4 } },
85194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 3, 4, 5 } },
86194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 4, 5, 6 } },
87194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 5, 6, 7 } },
88194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 6, 7, 0 } }
89194638Sdelphij},	upper[8] = {
90120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 1, 0, 0 } },
91120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 1, 2, 0 } },
92120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
93120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
94120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
95120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 4, 5, 0 } },
96120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 5, 0, 0 } },
97120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 1, 5, 0 } }
98120492Sfjoe},
99120492Sfjoe	left[8] = {
100120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
101194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
102194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
103194638Sdelphij	{ 2, { 2, 3, 0 } },
104194638Sdelphij	{ 1, { 3, 0, 0 } },
105120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 3, 7, 0 } },
106120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 7, 0, 0 } },
107120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 7, 0, 0 } }
108120492Sfjoe},
109120492Sfjoe	right[8] = {
110120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 7, 0, 0 } },
111120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 3, 7, 0 } },
112120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 3, 0, 0 } },
113120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 3, 4, 0 } },
114120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
115120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
116120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
117120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 6, 7, 0 } }
118123293Sfjoe},
119120492Sfjoe	lower[8] = {
120120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
121120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 0, 1, 0 } },
122194638Sdelphij	{ 1, { 1, 0, 0 } },
123120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 1, 5, 0 } },
124120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 5, 0, 0 } },
125120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 5, 6, 0 } },
126120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
127120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } }
128120492Sfjoe},
129120492Sfjoe	upleft[8] = {
130120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
131120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
132120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
133120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
134194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
135120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 3, 0, 0 } },
136120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 1, 3, 0 } },
137120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 1, 0, 0 } }
138194638Sdelphij},
139120492Sfjoe	upright[8] = {
140120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 3, 5, 0 } },
141120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 3, 0, 0 } },
142120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
143194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
144120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
145120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
146120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
147194638Sdelphij	{ 1, { 5, 0, 0 } }
148194638Sdelphij},
149194638Sdelphij	lowleft[8] = {
150194638Sdelphij	{ 3, { 7, 0, 1 } },
151194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
152194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
153194638Sdelphij	{ 1, { 1, 0, 0 } },
154194638Sdelphij	{ 2, { 1, 7, 0 } },
155194638Sdelphij	{ 1, { 7, 0, 0 } },
156194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
157194638Sdelphij	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } }
158194638Sdelphij},
159194638Sdelphij	lowright[8] = {
160120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
161120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 7, 0, 0 } },
162120492Sfjoe	{ 2, { 5, 7, 0 } },
163120492Sfjoe	{ 1, { 5, 0, 0 } },
164120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
165120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
166120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } },
167120492Sfjoe	{ 0, { 0, 0, 0 } }
168120492Sfjoe};
169120492Sfjoe
170120492Sfjoe#define	cursor(c, r)	tputs(tgoto(CM, c, r), 1, fputchar)
171120492Sfjoe
172194638Sdelphijchar *tcp;
173194638Sdelphijstatic char	flavor[] = {
174194638Sdelphij	'O', '*', '#', '$', '%', '0', '@', '~'
175194638Sdelphij};
176194638Sdelphijstatic short	xinc[] = {
177194638Sdelphij	1,  1,  1,  0, -1, -1, -1,  0
178194638Sdelphij}, yinc[] = {
179194638Sdelphij	-1,  0,  1,  1,  1,  0, -1, -1
180194638Sdelphij};
181194638Sdelphijstatic struct	worm {
182194638Sdelphij	int orientation, head;
183194638Sdelphij	short *xpos, *ypos;
184194638Sdelphij} *worm;
185194638Sdelphij
186120492Sfjoevoid	 fputchar __P((int));
187194638Sdelphijvoid	 onsig __P((int));
188194638Sdelphijchar	*tgetstr __P((char *, char **));
189194638Sdelphijchar	*tgoto __P((char *, int, int));
190194638Sdelphijint	 tputs __P((char *, int, void (*)(int)));
191120492Sfjoe
192120492Sfjoeint
193194638Sdelphijmain(argc, argv)
194194638Sdelphij	int argc;
195194638Sdelphij	char *argv[];
196194638Sdelphij{
197194638Sdelphij	extern int optind;
198194638Sdelphij	extern char *optarg, *UP;
199123293Sfjoe	register int x, y, h, n;
200123293Sfjoe	register struct worm *w;
201120492Sfjoe	register struct options *op;
202120492Sfjoe	register short *ip;
203120492Sfjoe	register char *term;
204120492Sfjoe	int CO, IN, LI, last, bottom, ch, length, number, trail, Wrap;
205120492Sfjoe	short **ref;
206120492Sfjoe	char *AL, *BC, *CM, *EI, *HO, *IC, *IM, *IP, *SR;
207120492Sfjoe	char *field, tcb[100], *mp;
208120492Sfjoe	long random();
209120492Sfjoe	struct termios ti;
210120492Sfjoe#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
211120492Sfjoe	struct winsize ws;
212120492Sfjoe#endif
213120492Sfjoe
214120492Sfjoe	/* revoke */
215120492Sfjoe	setegid(getgid());
216120492Sfjoe	setgid(getgid());
217120492Sfjoe
218120492Sfjoe	length = 16;
219120492Sfjoe	number = 3;
220120492Sfjoe	trail = ' ';
221120492Sfjoe	field = NULL;
222120492Sfjoe	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fl:n:t")) != -1)
223120492Sfjoe		switch(ch) {
224120492Sfjoe		case 'f':
225120492Sfjoe			field = "WORM";
226120492Sfjoe			break;
227120492Sfjoe		case 'l':
228120492Sfjoe			if ((length = atoi(optarg)) < 2 || length > 1024) {
229120492Sfjoe				(void)fprintf(stderr,
230120492Sfjoe				    "worms: invalid length (%d - %d).\n",
231194638Sdelphij				     2, 1024);
232194638Sdelphij				exit(1);
233194638Sdelphij			}
234194638Sdelphij			break;
235194638Sdelphij		case 'n':
236194638Sdelphij			if ((number = atoi(optarg)) < 1) {
237194638Sdelphij				(void)fprintf(stderr,
238194638Sdelphij				    "worms: invalid number of worms.\n");
239194638Sdelphij				exit(1);
240194638Sdelphij			}
241194638Sdelphij			break;
242194638Sdelphij		case 't':
243194638Sdelphij			trail = '.';
244120492Sfjoe			break;
245120492Sfjoe		case '?':
246120492Sfjoe		default:
247120492Sfjoe			(void)fprintf(stderr,
248194638Sdelphij			    "usage: worms [-ft] [-l length] [-n number]\n");
249194638Sdelphij			exit(1);
250194638Sdelphij		}
251194638Sdelphij
252194638Sdelphij	if (!(term = getenv("TERM"))) {
253194638Sdelphij		(void)fprintf(stderr, "worms: no TERM environment variable.\n");
254194638Sdelphij		exit(1);
255194638Sdelphij	}
256194638Sdelphij	if (!(worm = malloc((size_t)number *
257194638Sdelphij	    sizeof(struct worm))) || !(mp = malloc((size_t)1024)))
258194638Sdelphij		nomem();
259194638Sdelphij	if (tgetent(mp, term) <= 0) {
260194638Sdelphij		(void)fprintf(stderr, "worms: %s: unknown terminal type.\n",
261194638Sdelphij		    term);
262194638Sdelphij		exit(1);
263120492Sfjoe	}
264120492Sfjoe	tcp = tcb;
265120492Sfjoe	if (!(CM = tgetstr("cm", &tcp))) {
266120492Sfjoe		(void)fprintf(stderr,
267120492Sfjoe		    "worms: terminal incapable of cursor motion.\n");
268120492Sfjoe		exit(1);
269120492Sfjoe	}
270120492Sfjoe	AL = tgetstr("al", &tcp);
271123293Sfjoe	BC = tgetflag("bs") ? "\b" : tgetstr("bc", &tcp);
272120492Sfjoe	EI = tgetstr("ei", &tcp);
273120492Sfjoe	HO = tgetstr("ho", &tcp);
274120492Sfjoe	IC = tgetstr("ic", &tcp);
275120492Sfjoe	IM = tgetstr("im", &tcp);
276120492Sfjoe	IN = tgetflag("in");
277120492Sfjoe	IP = tgetstr("ip", &tcp);
278120492Sfjoe	SR = tgetstr("sr", &tcp);
279120492Sfjoe	UP = tgetstr("up", &tcp);
280120492Sfjoe#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
281120492Sfjoe	if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
282120492Sfjoe	    ws.ws_col && ws.ws_row) {
283120492Sfjoe		CO = ws.ws_col;
284120492Sfjoe		LI = ws.ws_row;
285120492Sfjoe	} else
286120492Sfjoe#endif
287120492Sfjoe	{
288120492Sfjoe		if ((CO = tgetnum("co")) <= 0)
289120492Sfjoe			CO = 80;
290120492Sfjoe		if ((LI = tgetnum("li")) <= 0)
291120492Sfjoe			LI = 24;
292120492Sfjoe	}
293120492Sfjoe	last = CO - 1;
294120492Sfjoe	bottom = LI - 1;
295120492Sfjoe	tcgetattr(fileno(stdout), &ti);
296120492Sfjoe	Wrap = tgetflag("am");
297120492Sfjoe	if (!(ip = malloc((size_t)(LI * CO * sizeof(short)))))
298120492Sfjoe		nomem();
299120492Sfjoe	if (!(ref = malloc((size_t)(LI * sizeof(short *)))))
300194638Sdelphij		nomem();
301319286Sdelphij	for (n = 0; n < LI; ++n) {
302194638Sdelphij		ref[n] = ip;
303194638Sdelphij		ip += CO;
304319286Sdelphij	}
305194638Sdelphij	for (ip = ref[0], n = LI * CO; --n >= 0;)
306194638Sdelphij		*ip++ = 0;
307194638Sdelphij	if (Wrap)
308194638Sdelphij		ref[bottom][last] = 1;
309194638Sdelphij	for (n = number, w = &worm[0]; --n >= 0; w++) {
310194638Sdelphij		w->orientation = w->head = 0;
311194638Sdelphij		if (!(ip = malloc((size_t)(length * sizeof(short)))))
312194638Sdelphij			nomem();
313194638Sdelphij		w->xpos = ip;
314194638Sdelphij		for (x = length; --x >= 0;)
315194638Sdelphij			*ip++ = -1;
316194638Sdelphij		if (!(ip = malloc((size_t)(length * sizeof(short)))))
317194638Sdelphij			nomem();
318194638Sdelphij		w->ypos = ip;
319194638Sdelphij		for (y = length; --y >= 0;)
320194638Sdelphij			*ip++ = -1;
321194638Sdelphij	}
322194638Sdelphij
323194638Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGHUP, onsig);
324194638Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGINT, onsig);
325194638Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, onsig);
326319286Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGSTOP, onsig);
327194638Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGTSTP, onsig);
328194638Sdelphij	(void)signal(SIGTERM, onsig);
329319286Sdelphij
330194638Sdelphij	tputs(tgetstr("ti", &tcp), 1, fputchar);
331194638Sdelphij	tputs(tgetstr("cl", &tcp), 1, fputchar);
332194638Sdelphij	if (field) {
333194638Sdelphij		register char *p = field;
334194638Sdelphij
335194638Sdelphij		for (y = bottom; --y >= 0;) {
336194638Sdelphij			for (x = CO; --x >= 0;) {
337194638Sdelphij				fputchar(*p++);
338194638Sdelphij				if (!*p)
339194638Sdelphij					p = field;
340194638Sdelphij			}
341194638Sdelphij			if (!Wrap)
342194638Sdelphij				fputchar('\n');
343194638Sdelphij			(void)fflush(stdout);
344194638Sdelphij		}
345194638Sdelphij		if (Wrap) {
346194638Sdelphij			if (IM && !IN) {
347194638Sdelphij				for (x = last; --x > 0;) {
348194638Sdelphij					fputchar(*p++);
349120492Sfjoe					if (!*p)
350120492Sfjoe						p = field;
351120492Sfjoe				}
352120492Sfjoe				y = *p++;
353120492Sfjoe				if (!*p)
354120492Sfjoe					p = field;
355120492Sfjoe				fputchar(*p);
356120492Sfjoe				if (BC)
357120492Sfjoe					tputs(BC, 1, fputchar);
358194638Sdelphij				else
359194638Sdelphij					cursor(last - 1, bottom);
360120492Sfjoe				tputs(IM, 1, fputchar);
361120492Sfjoe				if (IC)
362120492Sfjoe					tputs(IC, 1, fputchar);
363120492Sfjoe				fputchar(y);
364				if (IP)
365					tputs(IP, 1, fputchar);
366				tputs(EI, 1, fputchar);
367			}
368			else if (SR || AL) {
369				if (HO)
370					tputs(HO, 1, fputchar);
371				else
372					cursor(0, 0);
373				if (SR)
374					tputs(SR, 1, fputchar);
375				else
376					tputs(AL, LI, fputchar);
377				for (x = CO; --x >= 0;) {
378					fputchar(*p++);
379					if (!*p)
380						p = field;
381				}
382			}
383			else for (x = last; --x >= 0;) {
384				fputchar(*p++);
385				if (!*p)
386					p = field;
387			}
388		}
389		else for (x = CO; --x >= 0;) {
390			fputchar(*p++);
391			if (!*p)
392				p = field;
393		}
394	}
395	for (;;) {
396		(void)fflush(stdout);
397		for (n = 0, w = &worm[0]; n < number; n++, w++) {
398			if ((x = w->xpos[h = w->head]) < 0) {
399				cursor(x = w->xpos[h] = 0,
400				     y = w->ypos[h] = bottom);
401				fputchar(flavor[n % sizeof(flavor)]);
402				ref[y][x]++;
403			}
404			else
405				y = w->ypos[h];
406			if (++h == length)
407				h = 0;
408			if (w->xpos[w->head = h] >= 0) {
409				register int x1, y1;
410
411				x1 = w->xpos[h];
412				y1 = w->ypos[h];
413				if (--ref[y1][x1] == 0) {
414					cursor(x1, y1);
415					if (trail)
416						fputchar(trail);
417				}
418			}
419			op = &(!x ? (!y ? upleft : (y == bottom ? lowleft : left)) : (x == last ? (!y ? upright : (y == bottom ? lowright : right)) : (!y ? upper : (y == bottom ? lower : normal))))[w->orientation];
420			switch (op->nopts) {
421			case 0:
422				(void)fflush(stdout);
423				abort();
424				return;
425			case 1:
426				w->orientation = op->opts[0];
427				break;
428			default:
429				w->orientation =
430				    op->opts[(int)random() % op->nopts];
431			}
432			cursor(x += xinc[w->orientation],
433			    y += yinc[w->orientation]);
434			if (!Wrap || x != last || y != bottom)
435				fputchar(flavor[n % sizeof(flavor)]);
436			ref[w->ypos[h] = y][w->xpos[h] = x]++;
437		}
438	}
439}
440
441void
442onsig(signo)
443	int signo;
444{
445	tputs(tgetstr("cl", &tcp), 1, fputchar);
446	tputs(tgetstr("te", &tcp), 1, fputchar);
447	exit(0);
448}
449
450void
451fputchar(c)
452	int c;
453{
454	(void)putchar(c);
455}
456
457nomem()
458{
459	(void)fprintf(stderr, "worms: not enough memory.\n");
460	exit(1);
461}
462