1/*
2 * bt87x.c - Brooktree Bt878/Bt879 driver for ALSA
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5 *
6 * based on btaudio.c by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
7 *
8 *
9 *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 *  (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <sound/driver.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/pci.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <asm/io.h>
32#include <sound/core.h>
33#include <sound/pcm.h>
34#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35#include <sound/control.h>
36#include <sound/initval.h>
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Brooktree Bt87x audio driver");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Brooktree,Bt878},"
42		"{Brooktree,Bt879}}");
43
44static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* Exclude the first card */
45static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
46static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
47static int digital_rate[SNDRV_CARDS];	/* digital input rate */
48static int load_all;	/* allow to load the non-whitelisted cards */
49
50module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
51MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Bt87x soundcard");
52module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
53MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Bt87x soundcard");
54module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Bt87x soundcard");
56module_param_array(digital_rate, int, NULL, 0444);
57MODULE_PARM_DESC(digital_rate, "Digital input rate for Bt87x soundcard");
58module_param(load_all, bool, 0444);
59MODULE_PARM_DESC(load_all, "Allow to load the non-whitelisted cards");
60
61
62/* register offsets */
63#define REG_INT_STAT		0x100	/* interrupt status */
64#define REG_INT_MASK		0x104	/* interrupt mask */
65#define REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL	0x10c	/* audio control */
66#define REG_PACKET_LEN		0x110	/* audio packet lengths */
67#define REG_RISC_STRT_ADD	0x114	/* RISC program start address */
68#define REG_RISC_COUNT		0x120	/* RISC program counter */
69
70/* interrupt bits */
71#define INT_OFLOW	(1 <<  3)	/* audio A/D overflow */
72#define INT_RISCI	(1 << 11)	/* RISC instruction IRQ bit set */
73#define INT_FBUS	(1 << 12)	/* FIFO overrun due to bus access latency */
74#define INT_FTRGT	(1 << 13)	/* FIFO overrun due to target latency */
75#define INT_FDSR	(1 << 14)	/* FIFO data stream resynchronization */
76#define INT_PPERR	(1 << 15)	/* PCI parity error */
77#define INT_RIPERR	(1 << 16)	/* RISC instruction parity error */
78#define INT_PABORT	(1 << 17)	/* PCI master or target abort */
79#define INT_OCERR	(1 << 18)	/* invalid opcode */
80#define INT_SCERR	(1 << 19)	/* sync counter overflow */
81#define INT_RISC_EN	(1 << 27)	/* DMA controller running */
82#define INT_RISCS_SHIFT	      28	/* RISC status bits */
83
84/* audio control bits */
85#define CTL_FIFO_ENABLE		(1 <<  0)	/* enable audio data FIFO */
86#define CTL_RISC_ENABLE		(1 <<  1)	/* enable audio DMA controller */
87#define CTL_PKTP_4		(0 <<  2)	/* packet mode FIFO trigger point - 4 DWORDs */
88#define CTL_PKTP_8		(1 <<  2)	/* 8 DWORDs */
89#define CTL_PKTP_16		(2 <<  2)	/* 16 DWORDs */
90#define CTL_ACAP_EN		(1 <<  4)	/* enable audio capture */
91#define CTL_DA_APP		(1 <<  5)	/* GPIO input */
92#define CTL_DA_IOM_AFE		(0 <<  6)	/* audio A/D input */
93#define CTL_DA_IOM_DA		(1 <<  6)	/* digital audio input */
94#define CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT	       8	/* DDF first stage decimation rate */
95#define CTL_DA_SDR_MASK		(0xf<< 8)
96#define CTL_DA_LMT		(1 << 12)	/* limit audio data values */
97#define CTL_DA_ES2		(1 << 13)	/* enable DDF stage 2 */
98#define CTL_DA_SBR		(1 << 14)	/* samples rounded to 8 bits */
99#define CTL_DA_DPM		(1 << 15)	/* data packet mode */
100#define CTL_DA_LRD_SHIFT	      16	/* ALRCK delay */
101#define CTL_DA_MLB		(1 << 21)	/* MSB/LSB format */
102#define CTL_DA_LRI		(1 << 22)	/* left/right indication */
103#define CTL_DA_SCE		(1 << 23)	/* sample clock edge */
104#define CTL_A_SEL_STV		(0 << 24)	/* TV tuner audio input */
105#define CTL_A_SEL_SFM		(1 << 24)	/* FM audio input */
106#define CTL_A_SEL_SML		(2 << 24)	/* mic/line audio input */
107#define CTL_A_SEL_SMXC		(3 << 24)	/* MUX bypass */
108#define CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT		      24
109#define CTL_A_SEL_MASK		(3 << 24)
110#define CTL_A_PWRDN		(1 << 26)	/* analog audio power-down */
111#define CTL_A_G2X		(1 << 27)	/* audio gain boost */
112#define CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT	      28	/* audio input gain */
113#define CTL_A_GAIN_MASK		(0xf<<28)
114
115/* RISC instruction opcodes */
116#define RISC_WRITE	(0x1 << 28)	/* write FIFO data to memory at address */
117#define RISC_WRITEC	(0x5 << 28)	/* write FIFO data to memory at current address */
118#define RISC_SKIP	(0x2 << 28)	/* skip FIFO data */
119#define RISC_JUMP	(0x7 << 28)	/* jump to address */
120#define RISC_SYNC	(0x8 << 28)	/* synchronize with FIFO */
121
122/* RISC instruction bits */
123#define RISC_BYTES_ENABLE	(0xf << 12)	/* byte enable bits */
124#define RISC_RESYNC		(  1 << 15)	/* disable FDSR errors */
125#define RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT	        16	/* set status bits */
126#define RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT	        20	/* clear status bits */
127#define RISC_IRQ		(  1 << 24)	/* interrupt */
128#define RISC_EOL		(  1 << 26)	/* end of line */
129#define RISC_SOL		(  1 << 27)	/* start of line */
130
131/* SYNC status bits values */
132#define RISC_SYNC_FM1	0x6
133#define RISC_SYNC_VRO	0xc
134
135#define ANALOG_CLOCK 1792000
136#ifdef CONFIG_SND_BT87X_OVERCLOCK
137#define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 1
138#else
139#define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 4
140#endif
141#define CLOCK_DIV_MAX 15
142
143#define ERROR_INTERRUPTS (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT | INT_PPERR | \
144			  INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT | INT_OCERR)
145#define MY_INTERRUPTS (INT_RISCI | ERROR_INTERRUPTS)
146
147/* SYNC, one WRITE per line, one extra WRITE per page boundary, SYNC, JUMP */
148#define MAX_RISC_SIZE ((1 + 255 + (PAGE_ALIGN(255 * 4092) / PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1 + 1) * 8)
149
150struct snd_bt87x {
151	struct snd_card *card;
152	struct pci_dev *pci;
153
154	void __iomem *mmio;
155	int irq;
156
157	int dig_rate;
158
159	spinlock_t reg_lock;
160	long opened;
161	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
162
163	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_risc;
164	unsigned int line_bytes;
165	unsigned int lines;
166
167	u32 reg_control;
168	u32 interrupt_mask;
169
170	int current_line;
171
172	int pci_parity_errors;
173};
174
175enum { DEVICE_DIGITAL, DEVICE_ANALOG };
176
177static inline u32 snd_bt87x_readl(struct snd_bt87x *chip, u32 reg)
178{
179	return readl(chip->mmio + reg);
180}
181
182static inline void snd_bt87x_writel(struct snd_bt87x *chip, u32 reg, u32 value)
183{
184	writel(value, chip->mmio + reg);
185}
186
187static int snd_bt87x_create_risc(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
188			       	 unsigned int periods, unsigned int period_bytes)
189{
190	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
191	unsigned int i, offset;
192	u32 *risc;
193
194	if (chip->dma_risc.area == NULL) {
195		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
196					PAGE_ALIGN(MAX_RISC_SIZE), &chip->dma_risc) < 0)
197			return -ENOMEM;
198	}
199	risc = (u32 *)chip->dma_risc.area;
200	offset = 0;
201	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_FM1);
202	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
203	for (i = 0; i < periods; ++i) {
204		u32 rest;
205
206		rest = period_bytes;
207		do {
208			u32 cmd, len;
209
210			len = PAGE_SIZE - (offset % PAGE_SIZE);
211			if (len > rest)
212				len = rest;
213			cmd = RISC_WRITE | len;
214			if (rest == period_bytes) {
215				u32 block = i * 16 / periods;
216				cmd |= RISC_SOL;
217				cmd |= block << RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT;
218				cmd |= (~block & 0xf) << RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT;
219			}
220			if (len == rest)
221				cmd |= RISC_EOL | RISC_IRQ;
222			*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
223			*risc++ = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, offset));
224			offset += len;
225			rest -= len;
226		} while (rest > 0);
227	}
228	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_VRO);
229	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
230	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP);
231	*risc++ = cpu_to_le32(chip->dma_risc.addr);
232	chip->line_bytes = period_bytes;
233	chip->lines = periods;
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static void snd_bt87x_free_risc(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
238{
239	if (chip->dma_risc.area) {
240		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma_risc);
241		chip->dma_risc.area = NULL;
242	}
243}
244
245static void snd_bt87x_pci_error(struct snd_bt87x *chip, unsigned int status)
246{
247	u16 pci_status;
248
249	pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_STATUS, &pci_status);
250	pci_status &= PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
251		PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
252		PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY;
253	pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_STATUS, pci_status);
254	if (pci_status != PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY)
255		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Aieee - PCI error! status %#08x, PCI status %#04x\n",
256			   status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS, pci_status);
257	else {
258		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Aieee - PCI parity error detected!\n");
259		/* error 'handling' similar to aic7xxx_pci.c: */
260		chip->pci_parity_errors++;
261		if (chip->pci_parity_errors > 20) {
262			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Too many PCI parity errors observed.\n");
263			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Some device on this bus is generating bad parity.\n");
264			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "This is an error *observed by*, not *generated by*, this card.\n");
265			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PCI parity error checking has been disabled.\n");
266			chip->interrupt_mask &= ~(INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR);
267			snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
268		}
269	}
270}
271
272static irqreturn_t snd_bt87x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
273{
274	struct snd_bt87x *chip = dev_id;
275	unsigned int status, irq_status;
276
277	status = snd_bt87x_readl(chip, REG_INT_STAT);
278	irq_status = status & chip->interrupt_mask;
279	if (!irq_status)
280		return IRQ_NONE;
281	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, irq_status);
282
283	if (irq_status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS) {
284		if (irq_status & (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT))
285			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "FIFO overrun, status %#08x\n", status);
286		if (irq_status & INT_OCERR)
287			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "internal RISC error, status %#08x\n", status);
288		if (irq_status & (INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT))
289			snd_bt87x_pci_error(chip, irq_status);
290	}
291	if ((irq_status & INT_RISCI) && (chip->reg_control & CTL_ACAP_EN)) {
292		int current_block, irq_block;
293
294		/* assume that exactly one line has been recorded */
295		chip->current_line = (chip->current_line + 1) % chip->lines;
296		/* but check if some interrupts have been skipped */
297		current_block = chip->current_line * 16 / chip->lines;
298		irq_block = status >> INT_RISCS_SHIFT;
299		if (current_block != irq_block)
300			chip->current_line = (irq_block * chip->lines + 15) / 16;
301
302		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
303	}
304	return IRQ_HANDLED;
305}
306
307static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_bt87x_digital_hw = {
308	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
309		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
310		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
311		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
312	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
313	.rates = 0, /* set at runtime */
314	.channels_min = 2,
315	.channels_max = 2,
316	.buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
317	.period_bytes_min = 32,
318	.period_bytes_max = 4092,
319	.periods_min = 2,
320	.periods_max = 255,
321};
322
323static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_bt87x_analog_hw = {
324	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
325		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
326		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
327		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
328	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
329	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
330	.rate_min = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
331	.rate_max = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
332	.channels_min = 1,
333	.channels_max = 1,
334	.buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
335	.period_bytes_min = 32,
336	.period_bytes_max = 4092,
337	.periods_min = 2,
338	.periods_max = 255,
339};
340
341static int snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
342{
343	static struct {
344		int rate;
345		unsigned int bit;
346	} ratebits[] = {
347		{8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000},
348		{11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025},
349		{16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000},
350		{22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050},
351		{32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000},
352		{44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100},
353		{48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000}
354	};
355	int i;
356
357	chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_IOM_DA;
358	runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_digital_hw;
359	runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
360	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ratebits); ++i)
361		if (chip->dig_rate == ratebits[i].rate) {
362			runtime->hw.rates = ratebits[i].bit;
363			break;
364		}
365	runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->dig_rate;
366	runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->dig_rate;
367	return 0;
368}
369
370static int snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
371{
372	static struct snd_ratnum analog_clock = {
373		.num = ANALOG_CLOCK,
374		.den_min = CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
375		.den_max = CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
376		.den_step = 1
377	};
378	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums constraint_rates = {
379		.nrats = 1,
380		.rats = &analog_clock
381	};
382
383	chip->reg_control &= ~CTL_DA_IOM_DA;
384	runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_analog_hw;
385	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
386					     &constraint_rates);
387}
388
389static int snd_bt87x_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
390{
391	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
392	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
393	int err;
394
395	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &chip->opened))
396		return -EBUSY;
397
398	if (substream->pcm->device == DEVICE_DIGITAL)
399		err = snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(chip, runtime);
400	else
401		err = snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(chip, runtime);
402	if (err < 0)
403		goto _error;
404
405	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
406	if (err < 0)
407		goto _error;
408
409	chip->substream = substream;
410	return 0;
411
412_error:
413	clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
414	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
415	return err;
416}
417
418static int snd_bt87x_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
419{
420	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
421
422	chip->substream = NULL;
423	clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
424	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
425	return 0;
426}
427
428static int snd_bt87x_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
429			       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
430{
431	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
432	int err;
433
434	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
435				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
436	if (err < 0)
437		return err;
438	return snd_bt87x_create_risc(chip, substream,
439				     params_periods(hw_params),
440				     params_period_bytes(hw_params));
441}
442
443static int snd_bt87x_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
444{
445	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
446
447	snd_bt87x_free_risc(chip);
448	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
449	return 0;
450}
451
452static int snd_bt87x_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
453{
454	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
455	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
456	int decimation;
457
458	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
459	chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_DA_SDR_MASK | CTL_DA_SBR);
460	decimation = (ANALOG_CLOCK + runtime->rate / 4) / runtime->rate;
461	chip->reg_control |= decimation << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT;
462	if (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8)
463		chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_SBR;
464	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
465	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
466	return 0;
467}
468
469static int snd_bt87x_start(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
470{
471	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
472	chip->current_line = 0;
473	chip->reg_control |= CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN;
474	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_RISC_STRT_ADD, chip->dma_risc.addr);
475	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_PACKET_LEN,
476			 chip->line_bytes | (chip->lines << 16));
477	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
478	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
479	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
480	return 0;
481}
482
483static int snd_bt87x_stop(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
484{
485	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
486	chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN);
487	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
488	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
489	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
490	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
491	return 0;
492}
493
494static int snd_bt87x_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
495{
496	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
497
498	switch (cmd) {
499	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
500		return snd_bt87x_start(chip);
501	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
502		return snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
503	default:
504		return -EINVAL;
505	}
506}
507
508static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_bt87x_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
509{
510	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
511	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
512
513	return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)bytes_to_frames(runtime, chip->current_line * chip->line_bytes);
514}
515
516static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_bt87x_pcm_ops = {
517	.open = snd_bt87x_pcm_open,
518	.close = snd_bt87x_close,
519	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
520	.hw_params = snd_bt87x_hw_params,
521	.hw_free = snd_bt87x_hw_free,
522	.prepare = snd_bt87x_prepare,
523	.trigger = snd_bt87x_trigger,
524	.pointer = snd_bt87x_pointer,
525	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
526};
527
528static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
529					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
530{
531	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
532	info->count = 1;
533	info->value.integer.min = 0;
534	info->value.integer.max = 15;
535	return 0;
536}
537
538static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
539					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
540{
541	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
542
543	value->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_GAIN_MASK) >> CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT;
544	return 0;
545}
546
547static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
548					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
549{
550	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
551	u32 old_control;
552	int changed;
553
554	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
555	old_control = chip->reg_control;
556	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_GAIN_MASK)
557		| (value->value.integer.value[0] << CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT);
558	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
559	changed = old_control != chip->reg_control;
560	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
561	return changed;
562}
563
564static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_volume = {
565	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
566	.name = "Capture Volume",
567	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info,
568	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get,
569	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put,
570};
571
572static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
573					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
574{
575	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
576	info->count = 1;
577	info->value.integer.min = 0;
578	info->value.integer.max = 1;
579	return 0;
580}
581
582static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
583				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
584{
585	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
586
587	value->value.integer.value[0] = !! (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_G2X);
588	return 0;
589}
590
591static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
592				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
593{
594	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
595	u32 old_control;
596	int changed;
597
598	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
599	old_control = chip->reg_control;
600	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_G2X)
601		| (value->value.integer.value[0] ? CTL_A_G2X : 0);
602	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
603	changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
604	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
605	return changed;
606}
607
608static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_boost = {
609	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
610	.name = "Capture Boost",
611	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info,
612	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get,
613	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put,
614};
615
616static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
617					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
618{
619	static char *texts[3] = {"TV Tuner", "FM", "Mic/Line"};
620
621	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
622	info->count = 1;
623	info->value.enumerated.items = 3;
624	if (info->value.enumerated.item > 2)
625		info->value.enumerated.item = 2;
626	strcpy(info->value.enumerated.name, texts[info->value.enumerated.item]);
627	return 0;
628}
629
630static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
631					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
632{
633	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
634
635	value->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_SEL_MASK) >> CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT;
636	return 0;
637}
638
639static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
640					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
641{
642	struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
643	u32 old_control;
644	int changed;
645
646	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
647	old_control = chip->reg_control;
648	chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_SEL_MASK)
649		| (value->value.enumerated.item[0] << CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT);
650	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
651	changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
652	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
653	return changed;
654}
655
656static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_source = {
657	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
658	.name = "Capture Source",
659	.info = snd_bt87x_capture_source_info,
660	.get = snd_bt87x_capture_source_get,
661	.put = snd_bt87x_capture_source_put,
662};
663
664static int snd_bt87x_free(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
665{
666	if (chip->mmio) {
667		snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
668		if (chip->irq >= 0)
669			synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
670
671		iounmap(chip->mmio);
672	}
673	if (chip->irq >= 0)
674		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
675	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
676	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
677	kfree(chip);
678	return 0;
679}
680
681static int snd_bt87x_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
682{
683	struct snd_bt87x *chip = device->device_data;
684	return snd_bt87x_free(chip);
685}
686
687static int __devinit snd_bt87x_pcm(struct snd_bt87x *chip, int device, char *name)
688{
689	int err;
690	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
691
692	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
693	if (err < 0)
694		return err;
695	pcm->private_data = chip;
696	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
697	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_bt87x_pcm_ops);
698	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
699						     SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
700						     snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
701							128 * 1024,
702							ALIGN(255 * 4092, 1024));
703}
704
705static int __devinit snd_bt87x_create(struct snd_card *card,
706				      struct pci_dev *pci,
707				      struct snd_bt87x **rchip)
708{
709	struct snd_bt87x *chip;
710	int err;
711	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
712		.dev_free = snd_bt87x_dev_free
713	};
714
715	*rchip = NULL;
716
717	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
718	if (err < 0)
719		return err;
720
721	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
722	if (!chip) {
723		pci_disable_device(pci);
724		return -ENOMEM;
725	}
726	chip->card = card;
727	chip->pci = pci;
728	chip->irq = -1;
729	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
730
731	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "Bt87x audio")) < 0) {
732		kfree(chip);
733		pci_disable_device(pci);
734		return err;
735	}
736	chip->mmio = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
737				     pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
738	if (!chip->mmio) {
739		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
740		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot remap io memory\n");
741		return -ENOMEM;
742	}
743
744	chip->reg_control = CTL_DA_ES2 | CTL_PKTP_16 | (15 << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT);
745	chip->interrupt_mask = MY_INTERRUPTS;
746	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
747	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
748	snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
749
750	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_bt87x_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
751			"Bt87x audio", chip)) {
752		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
753		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
754		return -EBUSY;
755	}
756	chip->irq = pci->irq;
757	pci_set_master(pci);
758	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
759
760	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
761	if (err < 0) {
762		snd_bt87x_free(chip);
763		return err;
764	}
765	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
766	*rchip = chip;
767	return 0;
768}
769
770#define BT_DEVICE(chip, subvend, subdev, rate) \
771	{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, \
772	  .device = chip, \
773	  .subvendor = subvend, .subdevice = subdev, \
774	  .driver_data = rate }
775
776/* driver_data is the default digital_rate value for that device */
777static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_ids[] = {
778	/* Hauppauge WinTV series */
779	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0x13eb, 32000),
780	/* Hauppauge WinTV series */
781	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879, 0x0070, 0x13eb, 32000),
782	/* Viewcast Osprey 200 */
783	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0xff01, 44100),
784	/* ATI TV-Wonder */
785	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x1002, 0x0001, 32000),
786	/* Leadtek Winfast tv 2000xp delux */
787	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x107d, 0x6606, 32000),
788	/* Voodoo TV 200 */
789	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x121a, 0x3000, 32000),
790	/* AVerMedia Studio No. 103, 203, ...? */
791	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x1461, 0x0003, 48000),
792	{ }
793};
794MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_bt87x_ids);
795
796/* cards known not to have audio
797 * (DVB cards use the audio function to transfer MPEG data) */
798static struct {
799	unsigned short subvendor, subdevice;
800} blacklist[] __devinitdata = {
801	{0x0071, 0x0101}, /* Nebula Electronics DigiTV */
802	{0x11bd, 0x001c}, /* Pinnacle PCTV Sat */
803	{0x11bd, 0x0026}, /* Pinnacle PCTV SAT CI */
804	{0x1461, 0x0761}, /* AVermedia AverTV DVB-T */
805	{0x1461, 0x0771}, /* AVermedia DVB-T 771 */
806	{0x1822, 0x0001}, /* Twinhan VisionPlus DVB-T */
807	{0x18ac, 0xd500}, /* DVICO FusionHDTV 5 Lite */
808	{0x18ac, 0xdb10}, /* DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite */
809	{0x18ac, 0xdb11}, /* Ultraview DVB-T Lite */
810	{0x270f, 0xfc00}, /* Chaintech Digitop DST-1000 DVB-S */
811	{0x7063, 0x2000}, /* pcHDTV HD-2000 TV */
812};
813
814static struct pci_driver driver;
815
816/* return the rate of the card, or a negative value if it's blacklisted */
817static int __devinit snd_bt87x_detect_card(struct pci_dev *pci)
818{
819	int i;
820	const struct pci_device_id *supported;
821
822	supported = pci_match_device(&driver, pci);
823	if (supported && supported->driver_data > 0)
824		return supported->driver_data;
825
826	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); ++i)
827		if (blacklist[i].subvendor == pci->subsystem_vendor &&
828		    blacklist[i].subdevice == pci->subsystem_device) {
829			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "card %#04x-%#04x:%#04x has no audio\n",
830				    pci->device, pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
831			return -EBUSY;
832		}
833
834	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "unknown card %#04x-%#04x:%#04x, using default rate 32000\n",
835	           pci->device, pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
836	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "please mail id, board name, and, "
837		   "if it works, the correct digital_rate option to "
838		   "<alsa-devel@alsa-project.org>\n");
839	return 32000; /* default rate */
840}
841
842static int __devinit snd_bt87x_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
843				     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
844{
845	static int dev;
846	struct snd_card *card;
847	struct snd_bt87x *chip;
848	int err, rate;
849
850	rate = pci_id->driver_data;
851	if (! rate)
852		if ((rate = snd_bt87x_detect_card(pci)) <= 0)
853			return -ENODEV;
854
855	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
856		return -ENODEV;
857	if (!enable[dev]) {
858		++dev;
859		return -ENOENT;
860	}
861
862	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
863	if (!card)
864		return -ENOMEM;
865
866	err = snd_bt87x_create(card, pci, &chip);
867	if (err < 0)
868		goto _error;
869
870	if (digital_rate[dev] > 0)
871		chip->dig_rate = digital_rate[dev];
872	else
873		chip->dig_rate = rate;
874
875	err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_DIGITAL, "Bt87x Digital");
876	if (err < 0)
877		goto _error;
878	err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_ANALOG, "Bt87x Analog");
879	if (err < 0)
880		goto _error;
881
882	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_volume, chip));
883	if (err < 0)
884		goto _error;
885	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_boost, chip));
886	if (err < 0)
887		goto _error;
888	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_bt87x_capture_source, chip));
889	if (err < 0)
890		goto _error;
891
892	strcpy(card->driver, "Bt87x");
893	sprintf(card->shortname, "Brooktree Bt%x", pci->device);
894	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#llx, irq %i",
895		card->shortname, (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
896		chip->irq);
897	strcpy(card->mixername, "Bt87x");
898
899	err = snd_card_register(card);
900	if (err < 0)
901		goto _error;
902
903	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
904	++dev;
905	return 0;
906
907_error:
908	snd_card_free(card);
909	return err;
910}
911
912static void __devexit snd_bt87x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
913{
914	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
915	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
916}
917
918/* default entries for all Bt87x cards - it's not exported */
919/* driver_data is set to 0 to call detection */
920static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_default_ids[] __devinitdata = {
921	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0),
922	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0),
923	{ }
924};
925
926static struct pci_driver driver = {
927	.name = "Bt87x",
928	.id_table = snd_bt87x_ids,
929	.probe = snd_bt87x_probe,
930	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_bt87x_remove),
931};
932
933static int __init alsa_card_bt87x_init(void)
934{
935	if (load_all)
936		driver.id_table = snd_bt87x_default_ids;
937	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
938}
939
940static void __exit alsa_card_bt87x_exit(void)
941{
942	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
943}
944
945module_init(alsa_card_bt87x_init)
946module_exit(alsa_card_bt87x_exit)
947