1/* Connection tracking via netlink socket. Allows for user space
2 * protocol helpers and general trouble making from userspace.
3 *
4 * (C) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
5 * (C) 2002-2006 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
6 * (C) 2003 by Patrick Mchardy <kaber@trash.net>
7 * (C) 2005-2006 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@eurodev.net>
8 *
9 * Initial connection tracking via netlink development funded and
10 * generally made possible by Network Robots, Inc. (www.networkrobots.com)
11 *
12 * Further development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com)
13 *
14 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
15 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
16 */
17
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/types.h>
22#include <linux/timer.h>
23#include <linux/skbuff.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/netlink.h>
26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/notifier.h>
29
30#include <linux/netfilter.h>
31#include <net/netlink.h>
32#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
33#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
34#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
35#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
36#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
37#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
38#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
39#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
40#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
41#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_protocol.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
45#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
46
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48
49static char __initdata version[] = "0.93";
50
51static inline int
52ctnetlink_dump_tuples_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
53			    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
54			    struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
55{
56	int ret = 0;
57	struct nfattr *nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_PROTO);
58
59	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_PROTO_NUM, sizeof(u_int8_t), &tuple->dst.protonum);
60
61	if (likely(l4proto->tuple_to_nfattr))
62		ret = l4proto->tuple_to_nfattr(skb, tuple);
63
64	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
65
66	return ret;
67
68nfattr_failure:
69	return -1;
70}
71
72static inline int
73ctnetlink_dump_tuples_ip(struct sk_buff *skb,
74			 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
75			 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto)
76{
77	int ret = 0;
78	struct nfattr *nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_IP);
79
80	if (likely(l3proto->tuple_to_nfattr))
81		ret = l3proto->tuple_to_nfattr(skb, tuple);
82
83	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
84
85	return ret;
86
87nfattr_failure:
88	return -1;
89}
90
91static inline int
92ctnetlink_dump_tuples(struct sk_buff *skb,
93		      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
94{
95	int ret;
96	struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
97	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
98
99	l3proto = nf_ct_l3proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num);
100	ret = ctnetlink_dump_tuples_ip(skb, tuple, l3proto);
101	nf_ct_l3proto_put(l3proto);
102
103	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
104		return ret;
105
106	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num, tuple->dst.protonum);
107	ret = ctnetlink_dump_tuples_proto(skb, tuple, l4proto);
108	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
109
110	return ret;
111}
112
113static inline int
114ctnetlink_dump_status(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
115{
116	__be32 status = htonl((u_int32_t) ct->status);
117	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_STATUS, sizeof(status), &status);
118	return 0;
119
120nfattr_failure:
121	return -1;
122}
123
124static inline int
125ctnetlink_dump_timeout(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
126{
127	long timeout_l = ct->timeout.expires - jiffies;
128	__be32 timeout;
129
130	if (timeout_l < 0)
131		timeout = 0;
132	else
133		timeout = htonl(timeout_l / HZ);
134
135	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT, sizeof(timeout), &timeout);
136	return 0;
137
138nfattr_failure:
139	return -1;
140}
141
142static inline int
143ctnetlink_dump_protoinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
144{
145	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num, ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum);
146	struct nfattr *nest_proto;
147	int ret;
148
149	if (!l4proto->to_nfattr) {
150		nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
151		return 0;
152	}
153
154	nest_proto = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO);
155
156	ret = l4proto->to_nfattr(skb, nest_proto, ct);
157
158	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
159
160	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_proto);
161
162	return ret;
163
164nfattr_failure:
165	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
166	return -1;
167}
168
169static inline int
170ctnetlink_dump_helpinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
171{
172	struct nfattr *nest_helper;
173	const struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
174	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
175
176	if (!help)
177		return 0;
178
179	rcu_read_lock();
180	helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
181	if (!helper)
182		goto out;
183
184	nest_helper = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_HELP);
185	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_HELP_NAME, strlen(helper->name), helper->name);
186
187	if (helper->to_nfattr)
188		helper->to_nfattr(skb, ct);
189
190	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_helper);
191out:
192	rcu_read_unlock();
193	return 0;
194
195nfattr_failure:
196	rcu_read_unlock();
197	return -1;
198}
199
200#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
201static inline int
202ctnetlink_dump_counters(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct,
203			enum ip_conntrack_dir dir)
204{
205	enum ctattr_type type = dir ? CTA_COUNTERS_REPLY: CTA_COUNTERS_ORIG;
206	struct nfattr *nest_count = NFA_NEST(skb, type);
207	__be32 tmp;
208
209	tmp = htonl(ct->counters[dir].packets);
210	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_COUNTERS32_PACKETS, sizeof(u_int32_t), &tmp);
211
212	tmp = htonl(ct->counters[dir].bytes);
213	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_COUNTERS32_BYTES, sizeof(u_int32_t), &tmp);
214
215	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_count);
216
217	return 0;
218
219nfattr_failure:
220	return -1;
221}
222#else
223#define ctnetlink_dump_counters(a, b, c) (0)
224#endif
225
226#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
227static inline int
228ctnetlink_dump_mark(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
229{
230	__be32 mark = htonl(ct->mark);
231
232	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_MARK, sizeof(u_int32_t), &mark);
233	return 0;
234
235nfattr_failure:
236	return -1;
237}
238#else
239#define ctnetlink_dump_mark(a, b) (0)
240#endif
241
242static inline int
243ctnetlink_dump_id(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
244{
245	__be32 id = htonl(ct->id);
246	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_ID, sizeof(u_int32_t), &id);
247	return 0;
248
249nfattr_failure:
250	return -1;
251}
252
253static inline int
254ctnetlink_dump_use(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
255{
256	__be32 use = htonl(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use));
257
258	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_USE, sizeof(u_int32_t), &use);
259	return 0;
260
261nfattr_failure:
262	return -1;
263}
264
265#define tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple)
266
267static int
268ctnetlink_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
269		    int event, int nowait,
270		    const struct nf_conn *ct)
271{
272	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
273	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
274	struct nfattr *nest_parms;
275	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
276
277	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK << 8;
278	nlh    = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
279	nfmsg  = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
280
281	nlh->nlmsg_flags    = (nowait && pid) ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
282	nfmsg->nfgen_family =
283		ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
284	nfmsg->version      = NFNETLINK_V0;
285	nfmsg->res_id	    = 0;
286
287	nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG);
288	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) < 0)
289		goto nfattr_failure;
290	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
291
292	nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY);
293	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) < 0)
294		goto nfattr_failure;
295	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
296
297	if (ctnetlink_dump_status(skb, ct) < 0 ||
298	    ctnetlink_dump_timeout(skb, ct) < 0 ||
299	    ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) < 0 ||
300	    ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) < 0 ||
301	    ctnetlink_dump_protoinfo(skb, ct) < 0 ||
302	    ctnetlink_dump_helpinfo(skb, ct) < 0 ||
303	    ctnetlink_dump_mark(skb, ct) < 0 ||
304	    ctnetlink_dump_id(skb, ct) < 0 ||
305	    ctnetlink_dump_use(skb, ct) < 0)
306		goto nfattr_failure;
307
308	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
309	return skb->len;
310
311nlmsg_failure:
312nfattr_failure:
313	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
314	return -1;
315}
316
317#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
318static int ctnetlink_conntrack_event(struct notifier_block *this,
319				     unsigned long events, void *ptr)
320{
321	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
322	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
323	struct nfattr *nest_parms;
324	struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)ptr;
325	struct sk_buff *skb;
326	unsigned int type;
327	sk_buff_data_t b;
328	unsigned int flags = 0, group;
329
330	/* ignore our fake conntrack entry */
331	if (ct == &nf_conntrack_untracked)
332		return NOTIFY_DONE;
333
334	if (events & IPCT_DESTROY) {
335		type = IPCTNL_MSG_CT_DELETE;
336		group = NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_DESTROY;
337	} else  if (events & (IPCT_NEW | IPCT_RELATED)) {
338		type = IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW;
339		flags = NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL;
340		group = NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_NEW;
341	} else  if (events & (IPCT_STATUS | IPCT_PROTOINFO)) {
342		type = IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW;
343		group = NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE;
344	} else
345		return NOTIFY_DONE;
346
347	if (!nfnetlink_has_listeners(group))
348		return NOTIFY_DONE;
349
350	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
351	if (!skb)
352		return NOTIFY_DONE;
353
354	b = skb->tail;
355
356	type |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK << 8;
357	nlh   = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, type, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
358	nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
359
360	nlh->nlmsg_flags    = flags;
361	nfmsg->nfgen_family = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
362	nfmsg->version	= NFNETLINK_V0;
363	nfmsg->res_id	= 0;
364
365	nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG);
366	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) < 0)
367		goto nfattr_failure;
368	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
369
370	nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY);
371	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple(ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) < 0)
372		goto nfattr_failure;
373	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
374
375	if (events & IPCT_DESTROY) {
376		if (ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) < 0 ||
377		    ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) < 0)
378			goto nfattr_failure;
379	} else {
380		if (ctnetlink_dump_status(skb, ct) < 0)
381			goto nfattr_failure;
382
383		if (ctnetlink_dump_timeout(skb, ct) < 0)
384			goto nfattr_failure;
385
386		if (events & IPCT_PROTOINFO
387		    && ctnetlink_dump_protoinfo(skb, ct) < 0)
388			goto nfattr_failure;
389
390		if ((events & IPCT_HELPER || nfct_help(ct))
391		    && ctnetlink_dump_helpinfo(skb, ct) < 0)
392			goto nfattr_failure;
393
394#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
395		if ((events & IPCT_MARK || ct->mark)
396		    && ctnetlink_dump_mark(skb, ct) < 0)
397			goto nfattr_failure;
398#endif
399
400		if (events & IPCT_COUNTER_FILLING &&
401		    (ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) < 0 ||
402		     ctnetlink_dump_counters(skb, ct, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) < 0))
403			goto nfattr_failure;
404	}
405
406	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
407	nfnetlink_send(skb, 0, group, 0);
408	return NOTIFY_DONE;
409
410nlmsg_failure:
411nfattr_failure:
412	kfree_skb(skb);
413	return NOTIFY_DONE;
414}
415#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS */
416
417static int ctnetlink_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
418{
419	if (cb->args[1])
420		nf_ct_put((struct nf_conn *)cb->args[1]);
421	return 0;
422}
423
424#define L3PROTO(ct) ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num
425
426static int
427ctnetlink_dump_table(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
428{
429	struct nf_conn *ct, *last;
430	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
431	struct list_head *i;
432	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh);
433	u_int8_t l3proto = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
434
435	read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
436	last = (struct nf_conn *)cb->args[1];
437	for (; cb->args[0] < nf_conntrack_htable_size; cb->args[0]++) {
438restart:
439		list_for_each_prev(i, &nf_conntrack_hash[cb->args[0]]) {
440			h = (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *) i;
441			if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
442				continue;
443			ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
444			/* Dump entries of a given L3 protocol number.
445			 * If it is not specified, ie. l3proto == 0,
446			 * then dump everything. */
447			if (l3proto && L3PROTO(ct) != l3proto)
448				continue;
449			if (cb->args[1]) {
450				if (ct != last)
451					continue;
452				cb->args[1] = 0;
453			}
454			if (ctnetlink_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
455						cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
456						IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW,
457						1, ct) < 0) {
458				nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
459				cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)ct;
460				goto out;
461			}
462#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
463			if (NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type) ==
464						IPCTNL_MSG_CT_GET_CTRZERO)
465				memset(&ct->counters, 0, sizeof(ct->counters));
466#endif
467		}
468		if (cb->args[1]) {
469			cb->args[1] = 0;
470			goto restart;
471		}
472	}
473out:
474	read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
475	if (last)
476		nf_ct_put(last);
477
478	return skb->len;
479}
480
481static inline int
482ctnetlink_parse_tuple_ip(struct nfattr *attr, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
483{
484	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_IP_MAX];
485	struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
486	int ret = 0;
487
488	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_IP_MAX, attr);
489
490	l3proto = nf_ct_l3proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num);
491
492	if (likely(l3proto->nfattr_to_tuple))
493		ret = l3proto->nfattr_to_tuple(tb, tuple);
494
495	nf_ct_l3proto_put(l3proto);
496
497	return ret;
498}
499
500static const size_t cta_min_proto[CTA_PROTO_MAX] = {
501	[CTA_PROTO_NUM-1]	= sizeof(u_int8_t),
502};
503
504static inline int
505ctnetlink_parse_tuple_proto(struct nfattr *attr,
506			    struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
507{
508	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_PROTO_MAX];
509	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
510	int ret = 0;
511
512	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_PROTO_MAX, attr);
513
514	if (nfattr_bad_size(tb, CTA_PROTO_MAX, cta_min_proto))
515		return -EINVAL;
516
517	if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_NUM-1])
518		return -EINVAL;
519	tuple->dst.protonum = *(u_int8_t *)NFA_DATA(tb[CTA_PROTO_NUM-1]);
520
521	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num, tuple->dst.protonum);
522
523	if (likely(l4proto->nfattr_to_tuple))
524		ret = l4proto->nfattr_to_tuple(tb, tuple);
525
526	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
527
528	return ret;
529}
530
531static inline int
532ctnetlink_parse_tuple(struct nfattr *cda[], struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
533		      enum ctattr_tuple type, u_int8_t l3num)
534{
535	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_TUPLE_MAX];
536	int err;
537
538	memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple));
539
540	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_TUPLE_MAX, cda[type-1]);
541
542	if (!tb[CTA_TUPLE_IP-1])
543		return -EINVAL;
544
545	tuple->src.l3num = l3num;
546
547	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple_ip(tb[CTA_TUPLE_IP-1], tuple);
548	if (err < 0)
549		return err;
550
551	if (!tb[CTA_TUPLE_PROTO-1])
552		return -EINVAL;
553
554	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple_proto(tb[CTA_TUPLE_PROTO-1], tuple);
555	if (err < 0)
556		return err;
557
558	/* orig and expect tuples get DIR_ORIGINAL */
559	if (type == CTA_TUPLE_REPLY)
560		tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_REPLY;
561	else
562		tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
563
564	return 0;
565}
566
567#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
568static const size_t cta_min_protonat[CTA_PROTONAT_MAX] = {
569	[CTA_PROTONAT_PORT_MIN-1]       = sizeof(u_int16_t),
570	[CTA_PROTONAT_PORT_MAX-1]       = sizeof(u_int16_t),
571};
572
573static int nfnetlink_parse_nat_proto(struct nfattr *attr,
574				     const struct nf_conn *ct,
575				     struct nf_nat_range *range)
576{
577	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_PROTONAT_MAX];
578	struct nf_nat_protocol *npt;
579
580	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_PROTONAT_MAX, attr);
581
582	if (nfattr_bad_size(tb, CTA_PROTONAT_MAX, cta_min_protonat))
583		return -EINVAL;
584
585	npt = nf_nat_proto_find_get(ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum);
586
587	if (!npt->nfattr_to_range) {
588		nf_nat_proto_put(npt);
589		return 0;
590	}
591
592	/* nfattr_to_range returns 1 if it parsed, 0 if not, neg. on error */
593	if (npt->nfattr_to_range(tb, range) > 0)
594		range->flags |= IP_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED;
595
596	nf_nat_proto_put(npt);
597
598	return 0;
599}
600
601static const size_t cta_min_nat[CTA_NAT_MAX] = {
602	[CTA_NAT_MINIP-1]       = sizeof(u_int32_t),
603	[CTA_NAT_MAXIP-1]       = sizeof(u_int32_t),
604};
605
606static inline int
607nfnetlink_parse_nat(struct nfattr *nat,
608		    const struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_nat_range *range)
609{
610	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_NAT_MAX];
611	int err;
612
613	memset(range, 0, sizeof(*range));
614
615	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_NAT_MAX, nat);
616
617	if (nfattr_bad_size(tb, CTA_NAT_MAX, cta_min_nat))
618		return -EINVAL;
619
620	if (tb[CTA_NAT_MINIP-1])
621		range->min_ip = *(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(tb[CTA_NAT_MINIP-1]);
622
623	if (!tb[CTA_NAT_MAXIP-1])
624		range->max_ip = range->min_ip;
625	else
626		range->max_ip = *(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(tb[CTA_NAT_MAXIP-1]);
627
628	if (range->min_ip)
629		range->flags |= IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
630
631	if (!tb[CTA_NAT_PROTO-1])
632		return 0;
633
634	err = nfnetlink_parse_nat_proto(tb[CTA_NAT_PROTO-1], ct, range);
635	if (err < 0)
636		return err;
637
638	return 0;
639}
640#endif
641
642static inline int
643ctnetlink_parse_help(struct nfattr *attr, char **helper_name)
644{
645	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_HELP_MAX];
646
647	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_HELP_MAX, attr);
648
649	if (!tb[CTA_HELP_NAME-1])
650		return -EINVAL;
651
652	*helper_name = NFA_DATA(tb[CTA_HELP_NAME-1]);
653
654	return 0;
655}
656
657static const size_t cta_min[CTA_MAX] = {
658	[CTA_STATUS-1] 		= sizeof(u_int32_t),
659	[CTA_TIMEOUT-1] 	= sizeof(u_int32_t),
660	[CTA_MARK-1]		= sizeof(u_int32_t),
661	[CTA_USE-1]		= sizeof(u_int32_t),
662	[CTA_ID-1]		= sizeof(u_int32_t)
663};
664
665static int
666ctnetlink_del_conntrack(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
667			struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
668{
669	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
670	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
671	struct nf_conn *ct;
672	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
673	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
674	int err = 0;
675
676	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_MAX, cta_min))
677		return -EINVAL;
678
679	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_ORIG-1])
680		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG, u3);
681	else if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_REPLY-1])
682		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY, u3);
683	else {
684		/* Flush the whole table */
685		nf_conntrack_flush();
686		return 0;
687	}
688
689	if (err < 0)
690		return err;
691
692	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(&tuple, NULL);
693	if (!h)
694		return -ENOENT;
695
696	ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
697
698	if (cda[CTA_ID-1]) {
699		u_int32_t id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_ID-1]));
700		if (ct->id != id) {
701			nf_ct_put(ct);
702			return -ENOENT;
703		}
704	}
705	if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
706		ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
707
708	nf_ct_put(ct);
709
710	return 0;
711}
712
713static int
714ctnetlink_get_conntrack(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
715			struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
716{
717	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
718	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
719	struct nf_conn *ct;
720	struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
721	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
722	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
723	int err = 0;
724
725	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
726#ifndef CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
727		if (NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type) == IPCTNL_MSG_CT_GET_CTRZERO)
728			return -ENOTSUPP;
729#endif
730		return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh, ctnetlink_dump_table,
731					  ctnetlink_done);
732	}
733
734	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_MAX, cta_min))
735		return -EINVAL;
736
737	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_ORIG-1])
738		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG, u3);
739	else if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_REPLY-1])
740		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY, u3);
741	else
742		return -EINVAL;
743
744	if (err < 0)
745		return err;
746
747	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(&tuple, NULL);
748	if (!h)
749		return -ENOENT;
750
751	ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
752
753	err = -ENOMEM;
754	skb2 = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
755	if (!skb2) {
756		nf_ct_put(ct);
757		return -ENOMEM;
758	}
759
760	err = ctnetlink_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
761				  IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW, 1, ct);
762	nf_ct_put(ct);
763	if (err <= 0)
764		goto free;
765
766	err = netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
767	if (err < 0)
768		goto out;
769
770	return 0;
771
772free:
773	kfree_skb(skb2);
774out:
775	return err;
776}
777
778static inline int
779ctnetlink_change_status(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nfattr *cda[])
780{
781	unsigned long d;
782	unsigned int status = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_STATUS-1]));
783	d = ct->status ^ status;
784
785	if (d & (IPS_EXPECTED|IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING))
786		/* unchangeable */
787		return -EINVAL;
788
789	if (d & IPS_SEEN_REPLY && !(status & IPS_SEEN_REPLY))
790		/* SEEN_REPLY bit can only be set */
791		return -EINVAL;
792
793
794	if (d & IPS_ASSURED && !(status & IPS_ASSURED))
795		/* ASSURED bit can only be set */
796		return -EINVAL;
797
798	if (cda[CTA_NAT_SRC-1] || cda[CTA_NAT_DST-1]) {
799#ifndef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
800		return -EINVAL;
801#else
802		struct nf_nat_range range;
803
804		if (cda[CTA_NAT_DST-1]) {
805			if (nfnetlink_parse_nat(cda[CTA_NAT_DST-1], ct,
806						&range) < 0)
807				return -EINVAL;
808			if (nf_nat_initialized(ct,
809					       HOOK2MANIP(NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING)))
810				return -EEXIST;
811			nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING);
812		}
813		if (cda[CTA_NAT_SRC-1]) {
814			if (nfnetlink_parse_nat(cda[CTA_NAT_SRC-1], ct,
815						&range) < 0)
816				return -EINVAL;
817			if (nf_nat_initialized(ct,
818					       HOOK2MANIP(NF_IP_POST_ROUTING)))
819				return -EEXIST;
820			nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_IP_POST_ROUTING);
821		}
822#endif
823	}
824
825	/* Be careful here, modifying NAT bits can screw up things,
826	 * so don't let users modify them directly if they don't pass
827	 * nf_nat_range. */
828	ct->status |= status & ~(IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK | IPS_NAT_MASK);
829	return 0;
830}
831
832
833static inline int
834ctnetlink_change_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nfattr *cda[])
835{
836	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
837	struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
838	char *helpname;
839	int err;
840
841	/* don't change helper of sibling connections */
842	if (ct->master)
843		return -EINVAL;
844
845	err = ctnetlink_parse_help(cda[CTA_HELP-1], &helpname);
846	if (err < 0)
847		return err;
848
849	if (!strcmp(helpname, "")) {
850		if (help && help->helper) {
851			/* we had a helper before ... */
852			nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
853			rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, NULL);
854		}
855
856		return 0;
857	}
858
859	if (!help) {
860		return -EBUSY;
861	}
862
863	helper = __nf_conntrack_helper_find_byname(helpname);
864	if (helper == NULL)
865		return -EINVAL;
866
867	if (help->helper == helper)
868		return 0;
869
870	if (help->helper)
871		return -EBUSY;
872
873	/* need to zero data of old helper */
874	memset(&help->help, 0, sizeof(help->help));
875	rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
876
877	return 0;
878}
879
880static inline int
881ctnetlink_change_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nfattr *cda[])
882{
883	u_int32_t timeout = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT-1]));
884
885	if (!del_timer(&ct->timeout))
886		return -ETIME;
887
888	ct->timeout.expires = jiffies + timeout * HZ;
889	add_timer(&ct->timeout);
890
891	return 0;
892}
893
894static inline int
895ctnetlink_change_protoinfo(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nfattr *cda[])
896{
897	struct nfattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_MAX], *attr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO-1];
898	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
899	u_int16_t npt = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum;
900	u_int16_t l3num = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
901	int err = 0;
902
903	nfattr_parse_nested(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_MAX, attr);
904
905	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num, npt);
906
907	if (l4proto->from_nfattr)
908		err = l4proto->from_nfattr(tb, ct);
909	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
910
911	return err;
912}
913
914static int
915ctnetlink_change_conntrack(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nfattr *cda[])
916{
917	int err;
918
919	if (cda[CTA_HELP-1]) {
920		err = ctnetlink_change_helper(ct, cda);
921		if (err < 0)
922			return err;
923	}
924
925	if (cda[CTA_TIMEOUT-1]) {
926		err = ctnetlink_change_timeout(ct, cda);
927		if (err < 0)
928			return err;
929	}
930
931	if (cda[CTA_STATUS-1]) {
932		err = ctnetlink_change_status(ct, cda);
933		if (err < 0)
934			return err;
935	}
936
937	if (cda[CTA_PROTOINFO-1]) {
938		err = ctnetlink_change_protoinfo(ct, cda);
939		if (err < 0)
940			return err;
941	}
942
943#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
944	if (cda[CTA_MARK-1])
945		ct->mark = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_MARK-1]));
946#endif
947
948	return 0;
949}
950
951static int
952ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct nfattr *cda[],
953			   struct nf_conntrack_tuple *otuple,
954			   struct nf_conntrack_tuple *rtuple)
955{
956	struct nf_conn *ct;
957	int err = -EINVAL;
958	struct nf_conn_help *help;
959	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper = NULL;
960
961	ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(otuple, rtuple);
962	if (ct == NULL || IS_ERR(ct))
963		return -ENOMEM;
964
965	if (!cda[CTA_TIMEOUT-1])
966		goto err;
967	ct->timeout.expires = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT-1]));
968
969	ct->timeout.expires = jiffies + ct->timeout.expires * HZ;
970	ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
971
972	if (cda[CTA_STATUS-1]) {
973		err = ctnetlink_change_status(ct, cda);
974		if (err < 0)
975			goto err;
976	}
977
978	if (cda[CTA_PROTOINFO-1]) {
979		err = ctnetlink_change_protoinfo(ct, cda);
980		if (err < 0)
981			goto err;
982	}
983
984#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
985	if (cda[CTA_MARK-1])
986		ct->mark = ntohl(*(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_MARK-1]));
987#endif
988
989	help = nfct_help(ct);
990	if (help) {
991		helper = nf_ct_helper_find_get(rtuple);
992		/* not in hash table yet so not strictly necessary */
993		rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
994	}
995
996	add_timer(&ct->timeout);
997	nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct);
998
999	if (helper)
1000		nf_ct_helper_put(helper);
1001
1002	return 0;
1003
1004err:
1005	nf_conntrack_free(ct);
1006	return err;
1007}
1008
1009static int
1010ctnetlink_new_conntrack(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
1011			struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
1012{
1013	struct nf_conntrack_tuple otuple, rtuple;
1014	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h = NULL;
1015	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1016	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
1017	int err = 0;
1018
1019	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_MAX, cta_min))
1020		return -EINVAL;
1021
1022	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_ORIG-1]) {
1023		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &otuple, CTA_TUPLE_ORIG, u3);
1024		if (err < 0)
1025			return err;
1026	}
1027
1028	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_REPLY-1]) {
1029		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &rtuple, CTA_TUPLE_REPLY, u3);
1030		if (err < 0)
1031			return err;
1032	}
1033
1034	write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1035	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_ORIG-1])
1036		h = __nf_conntrack_find(&otuple, NULL);
1037	else if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_REPLY-1])
1038		h = __nf_conntrack_find(&rtuple, NULL);
1039
1040	if (h == NULL) {
1041		write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1042		err = -ENOENT;
1043		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)
1044			err = ctnetlink_create_conntrack(cda, &otuple, &rtuple);
1045		return err;
1046	}
1047	/* implicit 'else' */
1048
1049	/* we only allow nat config for new conntracks */
1050	if (cda[CTA_NAT_SRC-1] || cda[CTA_NAT_DST-1]) {
1051		err = -EINVAL;
1052		goto out_unlock;
1053	}
1054
1055	/* We manipulate the conntrack inside the global conntrack table lock,
1056	 * so there's no need to increase the refcount */
1057	err = -EEXIST;
1058	if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL))
1059		err = ctnetlink_change_conntrack(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h), cda);
1060
1061out_unlock:
1062	write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1063	return err;
1064}
1065
1066/***********************************************************************
1067 * EXPECT
1068 ***********************************************************************/
1069
1070static inline int
1071ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
1072			 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
1073			 enum ctattr_expect type)
1074{
1075	struct nfattr *nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, type);
1076
1077	if (ctnetlink_dump_tuples(skb, tuple) < 0)
1078		goto nfattr_failure;
1079
1080	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
1081
1082	return 0;
1083
1084nfattr_failure:
1085	return -1;
1086}
1087
1088static inline int
1089ctnetlink_exp_dump_mask(struct sk_buff *skb,
1090			const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
1091			const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *mask)
1092{
1093	int ret;
1094	struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
1095	struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
1096	struct nfattr *nest_parms = NFA_NEST(skb, CTA_EXPECT_MASK);
1097
1098	l3proto = nf_ct_l3proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num);
1099	ret = ctnetlink_dump_tuples_ip(skb, mask, l3proto);
1100	nf_ct_l3proto_put(l3proto);
1101
1102	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1103		goto nfattr_failure;
1104
1105	l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(tuple->src.l3num, tuple->dst.protonum);
1106	ret = ctnetlink_dump_tuples_proto(skb, mask, l4proto);
1107	nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto);
1108	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1109		goto nfattr_failure;
1110
1111	NFA_NEST_END(skb, nest_parms);
1112
1113	return 0;
1114
1115nfattr_failure:
1116	return -1;
1117}
1118
1119static inline int
1120ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(struct sk_buff *skb,
1121			  const struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
1122{
1123	struct nf_conn *master = exp->master;
1124	__be32 timeout = htonl((exp->timeout.expires - jiffies) / HZ);
1125	__be32 id = htonl(exp->id);
1126
1127	if (ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple(skb, &exp->tuple, CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE) < 0)
1128		goto nfattr_failure;
1129	if (ctnetlink_exp_dump_mask(skb, &exp->tuple, &exp->mask) < 0)
1130		goto nfattr_failure;
1131	if (ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple(skb,
1132				 &master->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
1133				 CTA_EXPECT_MASTER) < 0)
1134		goto nfattr_failure;
1135
1136	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_EXPECT_TIMEOUT, sizeof(timeout), &timeout);
1137	NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_EXPECT_ID, sizeof(u_int32_t), &id);
1138
1139	return 0;
1140
1141nfattr_failure:
1142	return -1;
1143}
1144
1145static int
1146ctnetlink_exp_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
1147		    int event,
1148		    int nowait,
1149		    const struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
1150{
1151	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1152	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
1153	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1154
1155	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP << 8;
1156	nlh    = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
1157	nfmsg  = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1158
1159	nlh->nlmsg_flags    = (nowait && pid) ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
1160	nfmsg->nfgen_family = exp->tuple.src.l3num;
1161	nfmsg->version	    = NFNETLINK_V0;
1162	nfmsg->res_id	    = 0;
1163
1164	if (ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(skb, exp) < 0)
1165		goto nfattr_failure;
1166
1167	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1168	return skb->len;
1169
1170nlmsg_failure:
1171nfattr_failure:
1172	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1173	return -1;
1174}
1175
1176#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
1177static int ctnetlink_expect_event(struct notifier_block *this,
1178				  unsigned long events, void *ptr)
1179{
1180	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1181	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
1182	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp = (struct nf_conntrack_expect *)ptr;
1183	struct sk_buff *skb;
1184	unsigned int type;
1185	sk_buff_data_t b;
1186	int flags = 0;
1187
1188	if (events & IPEXP_NEW) {
1189		type = IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_NEW;
1190		flags = NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL;
1191	} else
1192		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1193
1194	if (!nfnetlink_has_listeners(NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW))
1195		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1196
1197	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1198	if (!skb)
1199		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1200
1201	b = skb->tail;
1202
1203	type |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP << 8;
1204	nlh   = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, type, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
1205	nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1206
1207	nlh->nlmsg_flags    = flags;
1208	nfmsg->nfgen_family = exp->tuple.src.l3num;
1209	nfmsg->version	    = NFNETLINK_V0;
1210	nfmsg->res_id	    = 0;
1211
1212	if (ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(skb, exp) < 0)
1213		goto nfattr_failure;
1214
1215	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
1216	nfnetlink_send(skb, 0, NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW, 0);
1217	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1218
1219nlmsg_failure:
1220nfattr_failure:
1221	kfree_skb(skb);
1222	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1223}
1224#endif
1225
1226static int
1227ctnetlink_exp_dump_table(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1228{
1229	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp = NULL;
1230	struct list_head *i;
1231	u_int32_t *id = (u_int32_t *) &cb->args[0];
1232	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh);
1233	u_int8_t l3proto = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
1234
1235	read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1236	list_for_each_prev(i, &nf_conntrack_expect_list) {
1237		exp = (struct nf_conntrack_expect *) i;
1238		if (l3proto && exp->tuple.src.l3num != l3proto)
1239			continue;
1240		if (exp->id <= *id)
1241			continue;
1242		if (ctnetlink_exp_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
1243					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1244					    IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_NEW,
1245					    1, exp) < 0)
1246			goto out;
1247		*id = exp->id;
1248	}
1249out:
1250	read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1251
1252	return skb->len;
1253}
1254
1255static const size_t cta_min_exp[CTA_EXPECT_MAX] = {
1256	[CTA_EXPECT_TIMEOUT-1]          = sizeof(u_int32_t),
1257	[CTA_EXPECT_ID-1]               = sizeof(u_int32_t)
1258};
1259
1260static int
1261ctnetlink_get_expect(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
1262		     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
1263{
1264	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
1265	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
1266	struct sk_buff *skb2;
1267	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1268	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
1269	int err = 0;
1270
1271	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_EXPECT_MAX, cta_min_exp))
1272		return -EINVAL;
1273
1274	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
1275		return netlink_dump_start(ctnl, skb, nlh,
1276					  ctnetlink_exp_dump_table,
1277					  ctnetlink_done);
1278	}
1279
1280	if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_MASTER-1])
1281		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_EXPECT_MASTER, u3);
1282	else
1283		return -EINVAL;
1284
1285	if (err < 0)
1286		return err;
1287
1288	exp = nf_conntrack_expect_find_get(&tuple);
1289	if (!exp)
1290		return -ENOENT;
1291
1292	if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID-1]) {
1293		__be32 id = *(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID-1]);
1294		if (exp->id != ntohl(id)) {
1295			nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1296			return -ENOENT;
1297		}
1298	}
1299
1300	err = -ENOMEM;
1301	skb2 = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1302	if (!skb2)
1303		goto out;
1304
1305	err = ctnetlink_exp_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
1306				      nlh->nlmsg_seq, IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_NEW,
1307				      1, exp);
1308	if (err <= 0)
1309		goto free;
1310
1311	nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1312
1313	return netlink_unicast(ctnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1314
1315free:
1316	kfree_skb(skb2);
1317out:
1318	nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1319	return err;
1320}
1321
1322static int
1323ctnetlink_del_expect(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
1324		     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
1325{
1326	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, *tmp;
1327	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
1328	struct nf_conntrack_helper *h;
1329	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1330	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
1331	int err;
1332
1333	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_EXPECT_MAX, cta_min_exp))
1334		return -EINVAL;
1335
1336	if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE-1]) {
1337		/* delete a single expect by tuple */
1338		err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE, u3);
1339		if (err < 0)
1340			return err;
1341
1342		/* bump usage count to 2 */
1343		exp = nf_conntrack_expect_find_get(&tuple);
1344		if (!exp)
1345			return -ENOENT;
1346
1347		if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID-1]) {
1348			__be32 id = *(__be32 *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID-1]);
1349			if (exp->id != ntohl(id)) {
1350				nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1351				return -ENOENT;
1352			}
1353		}
1354
1355		/* after list removal, usage count == 1 */
1356		nf_conntrack_unexpect_related(exp);
1357		/* have to put what we 'get' above.
1358		 * after this line usage count == 0 */
1359		nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1360	} else if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_HELP_NAME-1]) {
1361		char *name = NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_EXPECT_HELP_NAME-1]);
1362
1363		/* delete all expectations for this helper */
1364		write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1365		h = __nf_conntrack_helper_find_byname(name);
1366		if (!h) {
1367			write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1368			return -EINVAL;
1369		}
1370		list_for_each_entry_safe(exp, tmp, &nf_conntrack_expect_list,
1371					 list) {
1372			struct nf_conn_help *m_help = nfct_help(exp->master);
1373			if (m_help->helper == h
1374			    && del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
1375				nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
1376				nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1377			}
1378		}
1379		write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1380	} else {
1381		/* This basically means we have to flush everything*/
1382		write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1383		list_for_each_entry_safe(exp, tmp, &nf_conntrack_expect_list,
1384					 list) {
1385			if (del_timer(&exp->timeout)) {
1386				nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
1387				nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1388			}
1389		}
1390		write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1391	}
1392
1393	return 0;
1394}
1395static int
1396ctnetlink_change_expect(struct nf_conntrack_expect *x, struct nfattr *cda[])
1397{
1398	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1399}
1400
1401static int
1402ctnetlink_create_expect(struct nfattr *cda[], u_int8_t u3)
1403{
1404	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple, mask, master_tuple;
1405	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h = NULL;
1406	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
1407	struct nf_conn *ct;
1408	struct nf_conn_help *help;
1409	int err = 0;
1410
1411	/* caller guarantees that those three CTA_EXPECT_* exist */
1412	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE, u3);
1413	if (err < 0)
1414		return err;
1415	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &mask, CTA_EXPECT_MASK, u3);
1416	if (err < 0)
1417		return err;
1418	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &master_tuple, CTA_EXPECT_MASTER, u3);
1419	if (err < 0)
1420		return err;
1421
1422	/* Look for master conntrack of this expectation */
1423	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(&master_tuple, NULL);
1424	if (!h)
1425		return -ENOENT;
1426	ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1427	help = nfct_help(ct);
1428
1429	if (!help || !help->helper) {
1430		/* such conntrack hasn't got any helper, abort */
1431		err = -EINVAL;
1432		goto out;
1433	}
1434
1435	exp = nf_conntrack_expect_alloc(ct);
1436	if (!exp) {
1437		err = -ENOMEM;
1438		goto out;
1439	}
1440
1441	exp->expectfn = NULL;
1442	exp->flags = 0;
1443	exp->master = ct;
1444	exp->helper = NULL;
1445	memcpy(&exp->tuple, &tuple, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
1446	memcpy(&exp->mask, &mask, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
1447
1448	err = nf_conntrack_expect_related(exp);
1449	nf_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
1450
1451out:
1452	nf_ct_put(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h));
1453	return err;
1454}
1455
1456static int
1457ctnetlink_new_expect(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
1458		     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[])
1459{
1460	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
1461	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
1462	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1463	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
1464	int err = 0;
1465
1466	if (nfattr_bad_size(cda, CTA_EXPECT_MAX, cta_min_exp))
1467		return -EINVAL;
1468
1469	if (!cda[CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE-1]
1470	    || !cda[CTA_EXPECT_MASK-1]
1471	    || !cda[CTA_EXPECT_MASTER-1])
1472		return -EINVAL;
1473
1474	err = ctnetlink_parse_tuple(cda, &tuple, CTA_EXPECT_TUPLE, u3);
1475	if (err < 0)
1476		return err;
1477
1478	write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1479	exp = __nf_conntrack_expect_find(&tuple);
1480
1481	if (!exp) {
1482		write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1483		err = -ENOENT;
1484		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)
1485			err = ctnetlink_create_expect(cda, u3);
1486		return err;
1487	}
1488
1489	err = -EEXIST;
1490	if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL))
1491		err = ctnetlink_change_expect(exp, cda);
1492	write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1493
1494	return err;
1495}
1496
1497#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
1498static struct notifier_block ctnl_notifier = {
1499	.notifier_call	= ctnetlink_conntrack_event,
1500};
1501
1502static struct notifier_block ctnl_notifier_exp = {
1503	.notifier_call	= ctnetlink_expect_event,
1504};
1505#endif
1506
1507static struct nfnl_callback ctnl_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_MAX] = {
1508	[IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW]		= { .call = ctnetlink_new_conntrack,
1509					    .attr_count = CTA_MAX, },
1510	[IPCTNL_MSG_CT_GET] 		= { .call = ctnetlink_get_conntrack,
1511					    .attr_count = CTA_MAX, },
1512	[IPCTNL_MSG_CT_DELETE]  	= { .call = ctnetlink_del_conntrack,
1513					    .attr_count = CTA_MAX, },
1514	[IPCTNL_MSG_CT_GET_CTRZERO] 	= { .call = ctnetlink_get_conntrack,
1515					    .attr_count = CTA_MAX, },
1516};
1517
1518static struct nfnl_callback ctnl_exp_cb[IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_MAX] = {
1519	[IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_GET]		= { .call = ctnetlink_get_expect,
1520					    .attr_count = CTA_EXPECT_MAX, },
1521	[IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_NEW]		= { .call = ctnetlink_new_expect,
1522					    .attr_count = CTA_EXPECT_MAX, },
1523	[IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_DELETE]		= { .call = ctnetlink_del_expect,
1524					    .attr_count = CTA_EXPECT_MAX, },
1525};
1526
1527static struct nfnetlink_subsystem ctnl_subsys = {
1528	.name				= "conntrack",
1529	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
1530	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_MAX,
1531	.cb				= ctnl_cb,
1532};
1533
1534static struct nfnetlink_subsystem ctnl_exp_subsys = {
1535	.name				= "conntrack_expect",
1536	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
1537	.cb_count			= IPCTNL_MSG_EXP_MAX,
1538	.cb				= ctnl_exp_cb,
1539};
1540
1541MODULE_ALIAS("ip_conntrack_netlink");
1542MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK);
1543MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP);
1544
1545static int __init ctnetlink_init(void)
1546{
1547	int ret;
1548
1549	printk("ctnetlink v%s: registering with nfnetlink.\n", version);
1550	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&ctnl_subsys);
1551	if (ret < 0) {
1552		printk("ctnetlink_init: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
1553		goto err_out;
1554	}
1555
1556	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&ctnl_exp_subsys);
1557	if (ret < 0) {
1558		printk("ctnetlink_init: cannot register exp with nfnetlink.\n");
1559		goto err_unreg_subsys;
1560	}
1561
1562#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
1563	ret = nf_conntrack_register_notifier(&ctnl_notifier);
1564	if (ret < 0) {
1565		printk("ctnetlink_init: cannot register notifier.\n");
1566		goto err_unreg_exp_subsys;
1567	}
1568
1569	ret = nf_conntrack_expect_register_notifier(&ctnl_notifier_exp);
1570	if (ret < 0) {
1571		printk("ctnetlink_init: cannot expect register notifier.\n");
1572		goto err_unreg_notifier;
1573	}
1574#endif
1575
1576	return 0;
1577
1578#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
1579err_unreg_notifier:
1580	nf_conntrack_unregister_notifier(&ctnl_notifier);
1581err_unreg_exp_subsys:
1582	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&ctnl_exp_subsys);
1583#endif
1584err_unreg_subsys:
1585	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&ctnl_subsys);
1586err_out:
1587	return ret;
1588}
1589
1590static void __exit ctnetlink_exit(void)
1591{
1592	printk("ctnetlink: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
1593
1594#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
1595	nf_conntrack_expect_unregister_notifier(&ctnl_notifier_exp);
1596	nf_conntrack_unregister_notifier(&ctnl_notifier);
1597#endif
1598
1599	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&ctnl_exp_subsys);
1600	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&ctnl_subsys);
1601	return;
1602}
1603
1604module_init(ctnetlink_init);
1605module_exit(ctnetlink_exit);
1606