1/*
2 *  drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
3 *  Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
6 *
7 *  This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
8 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
9 *  And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
10 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
11 *
12 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
13 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
14 *  more details.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/fb.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/pci.h>
29#include <linux/console.h>
30#include <asm/io.h>
31
32#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
33#include <asm/backlight.h>
34#endif
35
36/*
37 * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
38 * we can only handle one 6555x chip.  -- paulus
39 */
40#define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp)	do { \
41	outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
42} while (0)
43#define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp)	do { \
44	outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
45} while (0)
46
47/* extension registers */
48#define write_xr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
49#define read_xr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
50/* flat panel registers */
51#define write_fr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
52#define read_fr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
53/* CRTC registers */
54#define write_cr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
55#define read_cr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
56/* graphics registers */
57#define write_gr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
58#define read_gr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
59/* sequencer registers */
60#define write_sr(num, val)	write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
61#define read_sr(num, var)	read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
62/* attribute registers - slightly strange */
63#define write_ar(num, val)	do { \
64	inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
65} while (0)
66#define read_ar(num, var)	do { \
67	inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
68} while (0)
69
70/*
71 * Exported functions
72 */
73int chips_init(void);
74
75static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
76static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
77			     struct fb_info *info);
78static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
79static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
80			     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
81static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
82
83static struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
84	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
85	.fb_check_var	= chipsfb_check_var,
86	.fb_set_par	= chipsfb_set_par,
87	.fb_setcolreg	= chipsfb_setcolreg,
88	.fb_blank	= chipsfb_blank,
89	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
90	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
91	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
92};
93
94static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
95			     struct fb_info *info)
96{
97	if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
98	    || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
99	    || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
100	    || var->nonstd
101	    || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
102		return -EINVAL;
103
104	var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
105	var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
106
107	return 0;
108}
109
110static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
111{
112	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
113		write_cr(0x13, 200);		// Set line length (doublewords)
114		write_xr(0x81, 0x14);		// 15 bit (555) color mode
115		write_xr(0x82, 0x00);		// Disable palettes
116		write_xr(0x20, 0x10);		// 16 bit blitter mode
117
118		info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
119		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
120
121		info->var.red.offset = 10;
122		info->var.green.offset = 5;
123		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
124		info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
125			info->var.blue.length = 5;
126
127	} else {
128		/* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
129		write_cr(0x13, 100);		// Set line length (doublewords)
130		write_xr(0x81, 0x12);		// 8 bit color mode
131		write_xr(0x82, 0x08);		// Graphics gamma enable
132		write_xr(0x20, 0x00);		// 8 bit blitter mode
133
134		info->fix.line_length = 800;
135		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
136
137 		info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
138			info->var.blue.offset = 0;
139		info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
140			info->var.blue.length = 8;
141
142	}
143	return 0;
144}
145
146static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
147{
148	return 1;	/* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
149}
150
151static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
152			     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
153{
154	if (regno > 255)
155		return 1;
156	red >>= 8;
157	green >>= 8;
158	blue >>= 8;
159	outb(regno, 0x3c8);
160	udelay(1);
161	outb(red, 0x3c9);
162	outb(green, 0x3c9);
163	outb(blue, 0x3c9);
164
165	return 0;
166}
167
168struct chips_init_reg {
169	unsigned char addr;
170	unsigned char data;
171};
172
173static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
174	{ 0x00, 0x03 },
175	{ 0x01, 0x01 },
176	{ 0x02, 0x0f },
177	{ 0x04, 0x0e }
178};
179
180static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
181	{ 0x05, 0x00 },
182	{ 0x06, 0x0d },
183	{ 0x08, 0xff }
184};
185
186static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
187	{ 0x10, 0x01 },
188	{ 0x12, 0x0f },
189	{ 0x13, 0x00 }
190};
191
192static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
193	{ 0x00, 0x7f },
194	{ 0x01, 0x63 },
195	{ 0x02, 0x63 },
196	{ 0x03, 0x83 },
197	{ 0x04, 0x66 },
198	{ 0x05, 0x10 },
199	{ 0x06, 0x72 },
200	{ 0x07, 0x3e },
201	{ 0x08, 0x00 },
202	{ 0x09, 0x40 },
203	{ 0x0c, 0x00 },
204	{ 0x0d, 0x00 },
205	{ 0x10, 0x59 },
206	{ 0x11, 0x0d },
207	{ 0x12, 0x57 },
208	{ 0x13, 0x64 },
209	{ 0x14, 0x00 },
210	{ 0x15, 0x57 },
211	{ 0x16, 0x73 },
212	{ 0x17, 0xe3 },
213	{ 0x18, 0xff },
214	{ 0x30, 0x02 },
215	{ 0x31, 0x02 },
216	{ 0x32, 0x02 },
217	{ 0x33, 0x02 },
218	{ 0x40, 0x00 },
219	{ 0x41, 0x00 },
220	{ 0x40, 0x80 }
221};
222
223static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
224	{ 0x01, 0x02 },
225	{ 0x03, 0x08 },
226	{ 0x04, 0x81 },
227	{ 0x05, 0x21 },
228	{ 0x08, 0x0c },
229	{ 0x0a, 0x74 },
230	{ 0x0b, 0x11 },
231	{ 0x10, 0x0c },
232	{ 0x11, 0xe0 },
233	/* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
234	{ 0x20, 0x63 },
235	{ 0x21, 0x68 },
236	{ 0x22, 0x19 },
237	{ 0x23, 0x7f },
238	{ 0x24, 0x68 },
239	{ 0x26, 0x00 },
240	{ 0x27, 0x0f },
241	{ 0x30, 0x57 },
242	{ 0x31, 0x58 },
243	{ 0x32, 0x0d },
244	{ 0x33, 0x72 },
245	{ 0x34, 0x02 },
246	{ 0x35, 0x22 },
247	{ 0x36, 0x02 },
248	{ 0x37, 0x00 }
249};
250
251static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
252	{ 0xce, 0x00 },		/* set default memory clock */
253	{ 0xcc, 0x43 },		/* memory clock ratio */
254	{ 0xcd, 0x18 },
255	{ 0xce, 0xa1 },
256	{ 0xc8, 0x84 },
257	{ 0xc9, 0x0a },
258	{ 0xca, 0x00 },
259	{ 0xcb, 0x20 },
260	{ 0xcf, 0x06 },
261	{ 0xd0, 0x0e },
262	{ 0x09, 0x01 },
263	{ 0x0a, 0x02 },
264	{ 0x0b, 0x01 },
265	{ 0x20, 0x00 },
266	{ 0x40, 0x03 },
267	{ 0x41, 0x01 },
268	{ 0x42, 0x00 },
269	{ 0x80, 0x82 },
270	{ 0x81, 0x12 },
271	{ 0x82, 0x08 },
272	{ 0xa0, 0x00 },
273	{ 0xa8, 0x00 }
274};
275
276static void __init chips_hw_init(void)
277{
278	int i;
279
280	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
281		write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
282	outb(0x29, 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
283	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
284		write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
285	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
286		write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
287	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
288		write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
289	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
290		write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
291	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
292		write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
293}
294
295static struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix __devinitdata = {
296	.id =		"C&T 65550",
297	.type =		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
298	.visual =	FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
299	.accel =	FB_ACCEL_NONE,
300	.line_length =	800,
301
302// * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
303// * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
304//   Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
305//   for a second pair of DRAMs.  (Thanks, Apple!)
306// * 3400 has 1MB (I think).  Don't know if it's expandable.
307// -- Tim Seufert
308	.smem_len =	0x100000,	/* 1MB */
309};
310
311static struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var __devinitdata = {
312	.xres = 800,
313	.yres = 600,
314	.xres_virtual = 800,
315	.yres_virtual = 600,
316	.bits_per_pixel = 8,
317	.red = { .length = 8 },
318	.green = { .length = 8 },
319	.blue = { .length = 8 },
320	.height = -1,
321	.width = -1,
322	.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
323	.pixclock = 10000,
324	.left_margin = 16,
325	.right_margin = 16,
326	.upper_margin = 16,
327	.lower_margin = 16,
328	.hsync_len = 8,
329	.vsync_len = 8,
330};
331
332static void __devinit init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
333{
334	memset(p->screen_base, 0, 0x100000);
335
336	p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
337	p->fix.smem_start = addr;
338
339	p->var = chipsfb_var;
340
341	p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
342	p->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
343
344	fb_alloc_cmap(&p->cmap, 256, 0);
345
346	chips_hw_init();
347}
348
349static int __devinit
350chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
351{
352	struct fb_info *p;
353	unsigned long addr, size;
354	unsigned short cmd;
355	int rc = -ENODEV;
356
357	if (pci_enable_device(dp) < 0) {
358		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
359		goto err_out;
360	}
361
362	if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
363		goto err_disable;
364	addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
365	size = pci_resource_len(dp, 0);
366	if (addr == 0)
367		goto err_disable;
368
369	p = framebuffer_alloc(0, &dp->dev);
370	if (p == NULL) {
371		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot allocate framebuffer structure\n");
372		rc = -ENOMEM;
373		goto err_disable;
374	}
375
376	if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
377		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
378		rc = -EBUSY;
379		goto err_release_fb;
380	}
381
382#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
383	addr += 0x800000;	// Use big-endian aperture
384#endif
385
386	/* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
387	   the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
388	   so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
389	pci_read_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
390	cmd |= 3;	/* enable memory and IO space */
391	pci_write_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
392
393#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
394	/* turn on the backlight */
395	mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
396	if (pmac_backlight) {
397		pmac_backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
398		backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
399	}
400	mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
401#endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
402
403#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
404	p->screen_base = __ioremap(addr, 0x200000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
405#else
406	p->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 0x200000);
407#endif
408	if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
409		dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
410		rc = -ENOMEM;
411		goto err_release_pci;
412	}
413
414	pci_set_drvdata(dp, p);
415	p->device = &dp->dev;
416
417	init_chips(p, addr);
418
419	if (register_framebuffer(p) < 0) {
420		dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
421		goto err_unmap;
422	}
423
424	dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
425		 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
426		 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
427
428	return 0;
429
430 err_unmap:
431	iounmap(p->screen_base);
432 err_release_pci:
433	pci_release_region(dp, 0);
434 err_release_fb:
435	framebuffer_release(p);
436 err_disable:
437 err_out:
438	return rc;
439}
440
441static void __devexit chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
442{
443	struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(dp);
444
445	if (p->screen_base == NULL)
446		return;
447	unregister_framebuffer(p);
448	iounmap(p->screen_base);
449	p->screen_base = NULL;
450	pci_release_region(dp, 0);
451}
452
453#ifdef CONFIG_PM
454static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
455{
456        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
457
458	if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
459		return 0;
460	if (state.event != PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
461		goto done;
462
463	acquire_console_sem();
464	chipsfb_blank(1, p);
465	fb_set_suspend(p, 1);
466	release_console_sem();
467 done:
468	pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
469	return 0;
470}
471
472static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
473{
474        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
475
476	acquire_console_sem();
477	fb_set_suspend(p, 0);
478	chipsfb_blank(0, p);
479	release_console_sem();
480
481	pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
482	return 0;
483}
484#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
485
486
487static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
488	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
489	{ 0 }
490};
491
492MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
493
494static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
495	.name =		"chipsfb",
496	.id_table =	chipsfb_pci_tbl,
497	.probe =	chipsfb_pci_init,
498	.remove =	__devexit_p(chipsfb_remove),
499#ifdef CONFIG_PM
500	.suspend =	chipsfb_pci_suspend,
501	.resume =	chipsfb_pci_resume,
502#endif
503};
504
505int __init chips_init(void)
506{
507	if (fb_get_options("chipsfb", NULL))
508		return -ENODEV;
509
510	return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
511}
512
513module_init(chips_init);
514
515static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
516{
517	pci_unregister_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
518}
519
520MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
521