1/* cpwatchdog.c - driver implementation for hardware watchdog
2 * timers found on Sun Microsystems CP1400 and CP1500 boards.
3 *
4 * This device supports both the generic Linux watchdog
5 * interface and Solaris-compatible ioctls as best it is
6 * able.
7 *
8 * NOTE: 	CP1400 systems appear to have a defective intr_mask
9 * 			register on the PLD, preventing the disabling of
10 * 			timer interrupts.  We use a timer to periodically
11 * 			reset 'stopped' watchdogs on affected platforms.
12 *
13 * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Brower (ebrower@usa.net)
14 */
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/major.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/timer.h>
26#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
27#include <asm/irq.h>
28#include <asm/ebus.h>
29#include <asm/oplib.h>
30#include <asm/uaccess.h>
31
32#include <asm/watchdog.h>
33
34#define WD_OBPNAME	"watchdog"
35#define WD_BADMODEL "SUNW,501-5336"
36#define WD_BTIMEOUT	(jiffies + (HZ * 1000))
37#define WD_BLIMIT	0xFFFF
38
39#define WD0_DEVNAME "watchdog0"
40#define WD1_DEVNAME "watchdog1"
41#define WD2_DEVNAME "watchdog2"
42
43#define WD0_MINOR	212
44#define WD1_MINOR	213
45#define WD2_MINOR	214
46
47
48/* Internal driver definitions
49 */
50#define WD0_ID			0		/* Watchdog0						*/
51#define WD1_ID			1		/* Watchdog1						*/
52#define WD2_ID			2		/* Watchdog2						*/
53#define WD_NUMDEVS		3		/* Device contains 3 timers			*/
54
55#define WD_INTR_OFF		0		/* Interrupt disable value			*/
56#define WD_INTR_ON		1		/* Interrupt enable value			*/
57
58#define WD_STAT_INIT	0x01	/* Watchdog timer is initialized	*/
59#define WD_STAT_BSTOP	0x02	/* Watchdog timer is brokenstopped	*/
60#define WD_STAT_SVCD	0x04	/* Watchdog interrupt occurred		*/
61
62/* Register value definitions
63 */
64#define WD0_INTR_MASK	0x01	/* Watchdog device interrupt masks	*/
65#define WD1_INTR_MASK	0x02
66#define WD2_INTR_MASK	0x04
67
68#define WD_S_RUNNING	0x01	/* Watchdog device status running	*/
69#define WD_S_EXPIRED	0x02	/* Watchdog device status expired	*/
70
71/* Sun uses Altera PLD EPF8820ATC144-4
72 * providing three hardware watchdogs:
73 *
74 * 	1) RIC - sends an interrupt when triggered
75 * 	2) XIR - asserts XIR_B_RESET when triggered, resets CPU
76 * 	3) POR - asserts POR_B_RESET when triggered, resets CPU, backplane, board
77 *
78 *** Timer register block definition (struct wd_timer_regblk)
79 *
80 * dcntr and limit registers (halfword access):
81 * -------------------
82 * | 15 | ...| 1 | 0 |
83 * -------------------
84 * |-  counter val  -|
85 * -------------------
86 * dcntr - 	Current 16-bit downcounter value.
87 * 			When downcounter reaches '0' watchdog expires.
88 * 			Reading this register resets downcounter with 'limit' value.
89 * limit - 	16-bit countdown value in 1/10th second increments.
90 * 			Writing this register begins countdown with input value.
91 * 			Reading from this register does not affect counter.
92 * NOTES:	After watchdog reset, dcntr and limit contain '1'
93 *
94 * status register (byte access):
95 * ---------------------------
96 * | 7 | ... | 2 |  1  |  0  |
97 * --------------+------------
98 * |-   UNUSED  -| EXP | RUN |
99 * ---------------------------
100 * status-	Bit 0 - Watchdog is running
101 * 			Bit 1 - Watchdog has expired
102 *
103 *** PLD register block definition (struct wd_pld_regblk)
104 *
105 * intr_mask register (byte access):
106 * ---------------------------------
107 * | 7 | ... | 3 |  2  |  1  |  0  |
108 * +-------------+------------------
109 * |-   UNUSED  -| WD3 | WD2 | WD1 |
110 * ---------------------------------
111 * WD3 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 3
112 * WD2 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 2
113 * WD1 -  1 == Interrupt disabled for watchdog 1
114 *
115 * pld_status register (byte access):
116 * UNKNOWN, MAGICAL MYSTERY REGISTER
117 *
118 */
119#define WD_TIMER_REGSZ	16
120#define WD0_OFF		0
121#define WD1_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 1)
122#define WD2_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 2)
123#define PLD_OFF		(WD_TIMER_REGSZ * 3)
124
125#define WD_DCNTR	0x00
126#define WD_LIMIT	0x04
127#define WD_STATUS	0x08
128
129#define PLD_IMASK	(PLD_OFF + 0x00)
130#define PLD_STATUS	(PLD_OFF + 0x04)
131
132/* Individual timer structure
133 */
134struct wd_timer {
135	__u16			timeout;
136	__u8			intr_mask;
137	unsigned char		runstatus;
138	void __iomem		*regs;
139};
140
141/* Device structure
142 */
143struct wd_device {
144	int				irq;
145	spinlock_t		lock;
146	unsigned char	isbaddoggie;	/* defective PLD */
147	unsigned char	opt_enable;
148	unsigned char	opt_reboot;
149	unsigned short	opt_timeout;
150	unsigned char	initialized;
151	struct wd_timer	watchdog[WD_NUMDEVS];
152	void __iomem	*regs;
153};
154
155static struct wd_device wd_dev = {
156		0, SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, 0, 0, 0, 0,
157};
158
159static struct timer_list wd_timer;
160
161static int wd0_timeout = 0;
162static int wd1_timeout = 0;
163static int wd2_timeout = 0;
164
165#ifdef MODULE
166module_param	(wd0_timeout, int, 0);
167MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd0_timeout, "Default watchdog0 timeout in 1/10secs");
168module_param 	(wd1_timeout, int, 0);
169MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd1_timeout, "Default watchdog1 timeout in 1/10secs");
170module_param 	(wd2_timeout, int, 0);
171MODULE_PARM_DESC(wd2_timeout, "Default watchdog2 timeout in 1/10secs");
172
173MODULE_AUTHOR
174	("Eric Brower <ebrower@usa.net>");
175MODULE_DESCRIPTION
176	("Hardware watchdog driver for Sun Microsystems CP1400/1500");
177MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
178MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE
179	("watchdog");
180#endif /* ifdef MODULE */
181
182/* Forward declarations of internal methods
183 */
184#ifdef WD_DEBUG
185static void wd_dumpregs(void);
186#endif
187static irqreturn_t wd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
188static void wd_toggleintr(struct wd_timer* pTimer, int enable);
189static void wd_pingtimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer);
190static void wd_starttimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer);
191static void wd_resetbrokentimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer);
192static void wd_stoptimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer);
193static void wd_brokentimer(unsigned long data);
194static int  wd_getstatus(struct wd_timer* pTimer);
195
196/* PLD expects words to be written in LSB format,
197 * so we must flip all words prior to writing them to regs
198 */
199static inline unsigned short flip_word(unsigned short word)
200{
201	return ((word & 0xff) << 8) | ((word >> 8) & 0xff);
202}
203
204#define wd_writew(val, addr) 	(writew(flip_word(val), addr))
205#define wd_readw(addr) 			(flip_word(readw(addr)))
206#define wd_writeb(val, addr) 	(writeb(val, addr))
207#define wd_readb(addr) 			(readb(addr))
208
209
210/* CP1400s seem to have broken PLD implementations--
211 * the interrupt_mask register cannot be written, so
212 * no timer interrupts can be masked within the PLD.
213 */
214static inline int wd_isbroken(void)
215{
216	/* we could test this by read/write/read/restore
217	 * on the interrupt mask register only if OBP
218	 * 'watchdog-enable?' == FALSE, but it seems
219	 * ubiquitous on CP1400s
220	 */
221	char val[32];
222	prom_getproperty(prom_root_node, "model", val, sizeof(val));
223	return((!strcmp(val, WD_BADMODEL)) ? 1 : 0);
224}
225
226/* Retrieve watchdog-enable? option from OBP
227 * Returns 0 if false, 1 if true
228 */
229static inline int wd_opt_enable(void)
230{
231	int opt_node;
232
233	opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
234	opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options");
235	return((-1 == prom_getint(opt_node, "watchdog-enable?")) ? 0 : 1);
236}
237
238/* Retrieve watchdog-reboot? option from OBP
239 * Returns 0 if false, 1 if true
240 */
241static inline int wd_opt_reboot(void)
242{
243	int opt_node;
244
245	opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
246	opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options");
247	return((-1 == prom_getint(opt_node, "watchdog-reboot?")) ? 0 : 1);
248}
249
250/* Retrieve watchdog-timeout option from OBP
251 * Returns OBP value, or 0 if not located
252 */
253static inline int wd_opt_timeout(void)
254{
255	int opt_node;
256	char value[32];
257	char *p = value;
258
259	opt_node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
260	opt_node = prom_searchsiblings(opt_node, "options");
261	opt_node = prom_getproperty(opt_node,
262								"watchdog-timeout",
263								value,
264								sizeof(value));
265	if(-1 != opt_node) {
266		/* atoi implementation */
267		for(opt_node = 0; /* nop */; p++) {
268			if(*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') {
269				opt_node = (10*opt_node)+(*p-'0');
270			}
271			else {
272				break;
273			}
274		}
275	}
276	return((-1 == opt_node) ? (0) : (opt_node));
277}
278
279static int wd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
280{
281	switch(iminor(inode))
282	{
283		case WD0_MINOR:
284			f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID];
285			break;
286		case WD1_MINOR:
287			f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD1_ID];
288			break;
289		case WD2_MINOR:
290			f->private_data = &wd_dev.watchdog[WD2_ID];
291			break;
292		default:
293			return(-ENODEV);
294	}
295
296	/* Register IRQ on first open of device */
297	if(0 == wd_dev.initialized)
298	{
299		if (request_irq(wd_dev.irq,
300						&wd_interrupt,
301						IRQF_SHARED,
302						WD_OBPNAME,
303						(void *)wd_dev.regs)) {
304			printk("%s: Cannot register IRQ %d\n",
305				WD_OBPNAME, wd_dev.irq);
306			return(-EBUSY);
307		}
308		wd_dev.initialized = 1;
309	}
310
311	return(nonseekable_open(inode, f));
312}
313
314static int wd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
315{
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int wd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
320		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
321{
322	int 	setopt 				= 0;
323	struct 	wd_timer* pTimer 	= (struct wd_timer*)file->private_data;
324	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
325	struct 	watchdog_info info 	= {
326		0,
327		0,
328		"Altera EPF8820ATC144-4"
329	};
330
331	if(NULL == pTimer) {
332		return(-EINVAL);
333	}
334
335	switch(cmd)
336	{
337		/* Generic Linux IOCTLs */
338		case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
339			if(copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct watchdog_info))) {
340				return(-EFAULT);
341			}
342			break;
343		case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
344		case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
345			if (put_user(0, (int __user *)argp))
346				return -EFAULT;
347			break;
348		case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
349			wd_pingtimer(pTimer);
350			break;
351		case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
352			if(copy_from_user(&setopt, argp, sizeof(unsigned int))) {
353				return -EFAULT;
354			}
355			if(setopt & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
356				if(wd_dev.opt_enable) {
357					printk(
358						"%s: cannot disable watchdog in ENABLED mode\n",
359						WD_OBPNAME);
360					return(-EINVAL);
361				}
362				wd_stoptimer(pTimer);
363			}
364			else if(setopt & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
365				wd_starttimer(pTimer);
366			}
367			else {
368				return(-EINVAL);
369			}
370			break;
371		/* Solaris-compatible IOCTLs */
372		case WIOCGSTAT:
373			setopt = wd_getstatus(pTimer);
374			if(copy_to_user(argp, &setopt, sizeof(unsigned int))) {
375				return(-EFAULT);
376			}
377			break;
378		case WIOCSTART:
379			wd_starttimer(pTimer);
380			break;
381		case WIOCSTOP:
382			if(wd_dev.opt_enable) {
383				printk("%s: cannot disable watchdog in ENABLED mode\n",
384					WD_OBPNAME);
385				return(-EINVAL);
386			}
387			wd_stoptimer(pTimer);
388			break;
389		default:
390			return(-EINVAL);
391	}
392	return(0);
393}
394
395static long wd_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
396		unsigned long arg)
397{
398	int rval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
399
400	switch (cmd) {
401	/* solaris ioctls are specific to this driver */
402	case WIOCSTART:
403	case WIOCSTOP:
404	case WIOCGSTAT:
405		lock_kernel();
406		rval = wd_ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg);
407		unlock_kernel();
408		break;
409	/* everything else is handled by the generic compat layer */
410	default:
411		break;
412	}
413
414	return rval;
415}
416
417static ssize_t wd_write(struct file 	*file,
418			const char	__user *buf,
419			size_t 		count,
420			loff_t 		*ppos)
421{
422	struct wd_timer* pTimer = (struct wd_timer*)file->private_data;
423
424	if(NULL == pTimer) {
425		return(-EINVAL);
426	}
427
428	if (count) {
429		wd_pingtimer(pTimer);
430		return 1;
431	}
432	return 0;
433}
434
435static ssize_t wd_read(struct file * file, char __user *buffer,
436		        size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
437{
438#ifdef WD_DEBUG
439	wd_dumpregs();
440	return(0);
441#else
442	return(-EINVAL);
443#endif /* ifdef WD_DEBUG */
444}
445
446static irqreturn_t wd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
447{
448	/* Only WD0 will interrupt-- others are NMI and we won't
449	 * see them here....
450	 */
451	spin_lock_irq(&wd_dev.lock);
452	if((unsigned long)wd_dev.regs == (unsigned long)dev_id)
453	{
454		wd_stoptimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID]);
455		wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID].runstatus |=  WD_STAT_SVCD;
456	}
457	spin_unlock_irq(&wd_dev.lock);
458	return IRQ_HANDLED;
459}
460
461static const struct file_operations wd_fops = {
462	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
463	.ioctl =	wd_ioctl,
464	.compat_ioctl =	wd_compat_ioctl,
465	.open =		wd_open,
466	.write =	wd_write,
467	.read =		wd_read,
468	.release =	wd_release,
469};
470
471static struct miscdevice wd0_miscdev = { WD0_MINOR, WD0_DEVNAME, &wd_fops };
472static struct miscdevice wd1_miscdev = { WD1_MINOR, WD1_DEVNAME, &wd_fops };
473static struct miscdevice wd2_miscdev = { WD2_MINOR, WD2_DEVNAME, &wd_fops };
474
475#ifdef WD_DEBUG
476static void wd_dumpregs(void)
477{
478	/* Reading from downcounters initiates watchdog countdown--
479	 * Example is included below for illustration purposes.
480	 */
481	int i;
482	printk("%s: dumping register values\n", WD_OBPNAME);
483	for(i = WD0_ID; i < WD_NUMDEVS; ++i) {
484			/* printk("\t%s%i: dcntr  at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n",
485			 * 	WD_OBPNAME,
486		 	 *	i,
487			 *	(unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->dcntr),
488			 *	readw(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->dcntr));
489			 */
490			printk("\t%s%i: limit  at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n",
491				WD_OBPNAME,
492				i,
493				(unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->limit),
494				readw(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->limit));
495			printk("\t%s%i: status at 0x%lx: 0x%x\n",
496				WD_OBPNAME,
497				i,
498				(unsigned long)(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->status),
499				readb(&wd_dev.watchdog[i].regs->status));
500			printk("\t%s%i: driver status: 0x%x\n",
501				WD_OBPNAME,
502				i,
503				wd_getstatus(&wd_dev.watchdog[i]));
504	}
505	printk("\tintr_mask  at %p: 0x%x\n",
506		wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK,
507		readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK));
508	printk("\tpld_status at %p: 0x%x\n",
509		wd_dev.regs + PLD_STATUS,
510		readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_STATUS));
511}
512#endif
513
514/* Enable or disable watchdog interrupts
515 * Because of the CP1400 defect this should only be
516 * called during initialzation or by wd_[start|stop]timer()
517 *
518 * pTimer 	- pointer to timer device, or NULL to indicate all timers
519 * enable	- non-zero to enable interrupts, zero to disable
520 */
521static void wd_toggleintr(struct wd_timer* pTimer, int enable)
522{
523	unsigned char curregs = wd_readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK);
524	unsigned char setregs =
525		(NULL == pTimer) ?
526			(WD0_INTR_MASK | WD1_INTR_MASK | WD2_INTR_MASK) :
527			(pTimer->intr_mask);
528
529	(WD_INTR_ON == enable) ?
530		(curregs &= ~setregs):
531		(curregs |=  setregs);
532
533	wd_writeb(curregs, wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK);
534	return;
535}
536
537/* Reset countdown timer with 'limit' value and continue countdown.
538 * This will not start a stopped timer.
539 *
540 * pTimer	- pointer to timer device
541 */
542static void wd_pingtimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer)
543{
544	if (wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS) & WD_S_RUNNING) {
545		wd_readw(pTimer->regs + WD_DCNTR);
546	}
547}
548
549/* Stop a running watchdog timer-- the timer actually keeps
550 * running, but the interrupt is masked so that no action is
551 * taken upon expiration.
552 *
553 * pTimer	- pointer to timer device
554 */
555static void wd_stoptimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer)
556{
557	if(wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS) & WD_S_RUNNING) {
558		wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_OFF);
559
560		if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) {
561			pTimer->runstatus |= WD_STAT_BSTOP;
562			wd_brokentimer((unsigned long)&wd_dev);
563		}
564	}
565}
566
567/* Start a watchdog timer with the specified limit value
568 * If the watchdog is running, it will be restarted with
569 * the provided limit value.
570 *
571 * This function will enable interrupts on the specified
572 * watchdog.
573 *
574 * pTimer	- pointer to timer device
575 * limit	- limit (countdown) value in 1/10th seconds
576 */
577static void wd_starttimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer)
578{
579	if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) {
580		pTimer->runstatus &= ~WD_STAT_BSTOP;
581	}
582	pTimer->runstatus &= ~WD_STAT_SVCD;
583
584	wd_writew(pTimer->timeout, pTimer->regs + WD_LIMIT);
585	wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_ON);
586}
587
588/* Restarts timer with maximum limit value and
589 * does not unset 'brokenstop' value.
590 */
591static void wd_resetbrokentimer(struct wd_timer* pTimer)
592{
593	wd_toggleintr(pTimer, WD_INTR_ON);
594	wd_writew(WD_BLIMIT, pTimer->regs + WD_LIMIT);
595}
596
597/* Timer device initialization helper.
598 * Returns 0 on success, other on failure
599 */
600static int wd_inittimer(int whichdog)
601{
602	struct miscdevice 				*whichmisc;
603	void __iomem *whichregs;
604	char 							whichident[8];
605	int								whichmask;
606	__u16							whichlimit;
607
608	switch(whichdog)
609	{
610		case WD0_ID:
611			whichmisc = &wd0_miscdev;
612			strcpy(whichident, "RIC");
613			whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD0_OFF;
614			whichmask = WD0_INTR_MASK;
615			whichlimit= (0 == wd0_timeout) 	?
616						(wd_dev.opt_timeout):
617						(wd0_timeout);
618			break;
619		case WD1_ID:
620			whichmisc = &wd1_miscdev;
621			strcpy(whichident, "XIR");
622			whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD1_OFF;
623			whichmask = WD1_INTR_MASK;
624			whichlimit= (0 == wd1_timeout) 	?
625						(wd_dev.opt_timeout):
626						(wd1_timeout);
627			break;
628		case WD2_ID:
629			whichmisc = &wd2_miscdev;
630			strcpy(whichident, "POR");
631			whichregs = wd_dev.regs + WD2_OFF;
632			whichmask = WD2_INTR_MASK;
633			whichlimit= (0 == wd2_timeout) 	?
634						(wd_dev.opt_timeout):
635						(wd2_timeout);
636			break;
637		default:
638			printk("%s: %s: invalid watchdog id: %i\n",
639				WD_OBPNAME, __FUNCTION__, whichdog);
640			return(1);
641	}
642	if(0 != misc_register(whichmisc))
643	{
644		return(1);
645	}
646	wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].regs			= whichregs;
647	wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout 		= whichlimit;
648	wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].intr_mask		= whichmask;
649	wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].runstatus 	&= ~WD_STAT_BSTOP;
650	wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].runstatus 	|= WD_STAT_INIT;
651
652	printk("%s%i: %s hardware watchdog [%01i.%i sec] %s\n",
653		WD_OBPNAME,
654		whichdog,
655		whichident,
656		wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout / 10,
657		wd_dev.watchdog[whichdog].timeout % 10,
658		(0 != wd_dev.opt_enable) ? "in ENABLED mode" : "");
659	return(0);
660}
661
662/* Timer method called to reset stopped watchdogs--
663 * because of the PLD bug on CP1400, we cannot mask
664 * interrupts within the PLD so me must continually
665 * reset the timers ad infinitum.
666 */
667static void wd_brokentimer(unsigned long data)
668{
669	struct wd_device* pDev = (struct wd_device*)data;
670	int id, tripped = 0;
671
672	/* kill a running timer instance, in case we
673	 * were called directly instead of by kernel timer
674	 */
675	if(timer_pending(&wd_timer)) {
676		del_timer(&wd_timer);
677	}
678
679	for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) {
680		if(pDev->watchdog[id].runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP) {
681			++tripped;
682			wd_resetbrokentimer(&pDev->watchdog[id]);
683		}
684	}
685
686	if(tripped) {
687		/* there is at least one timer brokenstopped-- reschedule */
688		init_timer(&wd_timer);
689		wd_timer.expires = WD_BTIMEOUT;
690		add_timer(&wd_timer);
691	}
692}
693
694static int wd_getstatus(struct wd_timer* pTimer)
695{
696	unsigned char stat = wd_readb(pTimer->regs + WD_STATUS);
697	unsigned char intr = wd_readb(wd_dev.regs + PLD_IMASK);
698	unsigned char ret  = WD_STOPPED;
699
700	/* determine STOPPED */
701	if(0 == stat ) {
702		return(ret);
703	}
704	/* determine EXPIRED vs FREERUN vs RUNNING */
705	else if(WD_S_EXPIRED & stat) {
706		ret = WD_EXPIRED;
707	}
708	else if(WD_S_RUNNING & stat) {
709		if(intr & pTimer->intr_mask) {
710			ret = WD_FREERUN;
711		}
712		else {
713			/* Fudge WD_EXPIRED status for defective CP1400--
714			 * IF timer is running
715			 * 	AND brokenstop is set
716			 * 	AND an interrupt has been serviced
717			 * we are WD_EXPIRED.
718			 *
719			 * IF timer is running
720			 * 	AND brokenstop is set
721			 * 	AND no interrupt has been serviced
722			 * we are WD_FREERUN.
723			 */
724			if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie && (pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP)) {
725				if(pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_SVCD) {
726					ret = WD_EXPIRED;
727				}
728				else {
729					/* we could as well pretend we are expired */
730					ret = WD_FREERUN;
731				}
732			}
733			else {
734				ret = WD_RUNNING;
735			}
736		}
737	}
738
739	/* determine SERVICED */
740	if(pTimer->runstatus & WD_STAT_SVCD) {
741		ret |= WD_SERVICED;
742	}
743
744	return(ret);
745}
746
747static int __init wd_init(void)
748{
749	int 	id;
750	struct 	linux_ebus *ebus = NULL;
751	struct 	linux_ebus_device *edev = NULL;
752
753	for_each_ebus(ebus) {
754		for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus) {
755			if (!strcmp(edev->ofdev.node->name, WD_OBPNAME))
756				goto ebus_done;
757		}
758	}
759
760ebus_done:
761	if(!edev) {
762		printk("%s: unable to locate device\n", WD_OBPNAME);
763		return -ENODEV;
764	}
765
766	wd_dev.regs =
767		ioremap(edev->resource[0].start, 4 * WD_TIMER_REGSZ); /* ? */
768
769	if(NULL == wd_dev.regs) {
770		printk("%s: unable to map registers\n", WD_OBPNAME);
771		return(-ENODEV);
772	}
773
774	/* initialize device structure from OBP parameters */
775	wd_dev.irq 			= edev->irqs[0];
776	wd_dev.opt_enable	= wd_opt_enable();
777	wd_dev.opt_reboot	= wd_opt_reboot();
778	wd_dev.opt_timeout	= wd_opt_timeout();
779	wd_dev.isbaddoggie	= wd_isbroken();
780
781	/* disable all interrupts unless watchdog-enabled? == true */
782	if(! wd_dev.opt_enable) {
783		wd_toggleintr(NULL, WD_INTR_OFF);
784	}
785
786	/* register miscellaneous devices */
787	for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) {
788		if(0 != wd_inittimer(id)) {
789			printk("%s%i: unable to initialize\n", WD_OBPNAME, id);
790		}
791	}
792
793	/* warn about possible defective PLD */
794	if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie) {
795		init_timer(&wd_timer);
796		wd_timer.function 	= wd_brokentimer;
797		wd_timer.data		= (unsigned long)&wd_dev;
798		wd_timer.expires	= WD_BTIMEOUT;
799
800		printk("%s: PLD defect workaround enabled for model %s\n",
801			WD_OBPNAME, WD_BADMODEL);
802	}
803	return(0);
804}
805
806static void __exit wd_cleanup(void)
807{
808	int id;
809
810	/* if 'watchdog-enable?' == TRUE, timers are not stopped
811	 * when module is unloaded.  All brokenstopped timers will
812	 * also now eventually trip.
813	 */
814	for(id = WD0_ID; id < WD_NUMDEVS; ++id) {
815		if(WD_S_RUNNING == wd_readb(wd_dev.watchdog[id].regs + WD_STATUS)) {
816			if(wd_dev.opt_enable) {
817				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s%i: timer not stopped at release\n",
818					WD_OBPNAME, id);
819			}
820			else {
821				wd_stoptimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[id]);
822				if(wd_dev.watchdog[id].runstatus & WD_STAT_BSTOP) {
823					wd_resetbrokentimer(&wd_dev.watchdog[id]);
824					printk(KERN_WARNING
825							"%s%i: defect workaround disabled at release, "\
826							"timer expires in ~%01i sec\n",
827							WD_OBPNAME, id,
828							wd_readw(wd_dev.watchdog[id].regs + WD_LIMIT) / 10);
829				}
830			}
831		}
832	}
833
834	if(wd_dev.isbaddoggie && timer_pending(&wd_timer)) {
835		del_timer(&wd_timer);
836	}
837	if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD0_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) {
838		misc_deregister(&wd0_miscdev);
839	}
840	if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD1_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) {
841		misc_deregister(&wd1_miscdev);
842	}
843	if(0 != (wd_dev.watchdog[WD2_ID].runstatus & WD_STAT_INIT)) {
844		misc_deregister(&wd2_miscdev);
845	}
846	if(0 != wd_dev.initialized) {
847		free_irq(wd_dev.irq, (void *)wd_dev.regs);
848	}
849	iounmap(wd_dev.regs);
850}
851
852module_init(wd_init);
853module_exit(wd_cleanup);
854