1/* $Id: hysdn_boot.c,v 1.1.1.1 2007/08/03 18:52:36 Exp $
2 *
3 * Linux driver for HYSDN cards
4 * specific routines for booting and pof handling
5 *
6 * Author    Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de) for Hypercope GmbH
7 * Copyright 1999 by Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de)
8 *
9 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 */
13
14#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
17
18#include "hysdn_defs.h"
19#include "hysdn_pof.h"
20
21/********************************/
22/* defines for pof read handler */
23/********************************/
24#define POF_READ_FILE_HEAD  0
25#define POF_READ_TAG_HEAD   1
26#define POF_READ_TAG_DATA   2
27
28/************************************************************/
29/* definition of boot specific data area. This data is only */
30/* needed during boot and so allocated dynamically.         */
31/************************************************************/
32struct boot_data {
33	unsigned short Cryptor;	/* for use with Decrypt function */
34	unsigned short Nrecs;	/* records remaining in file */
35	unsigned char pof_state;/* actual state of read handler */
36	unsigned char is_crypted;/* card data is crypted */
37	int BufSize;		/* actual number of bytes bufferd */
38	int last_error;		/* last occurred error */
39	unsigned short pof_recid;/* actual pof recid */
40	unsigned long pof_reclen;/* total length of pof record data */
41	unsigned long pof_recoffset;/* actual offset inside pof record */
42	union {
43		unsigned char BootBuf[BOOT_BUF_SIZE];/* buffer as byte count */
44		tPofRecHdr PofRecHdr;	/* header for actual record/chunk */
45		tPofFileHdr PofFileHdr;		/* header from POF file */
46		tPofTimeStamp PofTime;	/* time information */
47	} buf;
48};
49
50/*****************************************************/
51/*  start decryption of successive POF file chuncks.  */
52/*                                                   */
53/*  to be called at start of POF file reading,       */
54/*  before starting any decryption on any POF record. */
55/*****************************************************/
56static void
57StartDecryption(struct boot_data *boot)
58{
59	boot->Cryptor = CRYPT_STARTTERM;
60}				/* StartDecryption */
61
62
63/***************************************************************/
64/* decrypt complete BootBuf                                    */
65/* NOTE: decryption must be applied to all or none boot tags - */
66/*       to HI and LO boot loader and (all) seq tags, because  */
67/*       global Cryptor is started for whole POF.              */
68/***************************************************************/
69static void
70DecryptBuf(struct boot_data *boot, int cnt)
71{
72	unsigned char *bufp = boot->buf.BootBuf;
73
74	while (cnt--) {
75		boot->Cryptor = (boot->Cryptor >> 1) ^ ((boot->Cryptor & 1U) ? CRYPT_FEEDTERM : 0);
76		*bufp++ ^= (unsigned char)boot->Cryptor;
77	}
78}				/* DecryptBuf */
79
80/********************************************************************************/
81/* pof_handle_data executes the required actions dependent on the active record */
82/* id. If successful 0 is returned, a negative value shows an error.           */
83/********************************************************************************/
84static int
85pof_handle_data(hysdn_card * card, int datlen)
86{
87	struct boot_data *boot = card->boot;	/* pointer to boot specific data */
88	long l;
89	unsigned char *imgp;
90	int img_len;
91
92	/* handle the different record types */
93	switch (boot->pof_recid) {
94
95		case TAG_TIMESTMP:
96			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
97				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF created %s", boot->buf.PofTime.DateTimeText);
98			break;
99
100		case TAG_CBOOTDTA:
101			DecryptBuf(boot, datlen);	/* we need to encrypt the buffer */
102		case TAG_BOOTDTA:
103			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
104				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got %s len=%d offs=0x%lx",
105					     (boot->pof_recid == TAG_CBOOTDTA) ? "CBOOTDATA" : "BOOTDTA",
106					     datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
107
108			if (boot->pof_reclen != POF_BOOT_LOADER_TOTAL_SIZE) {
109				boot->last_error = EPOF_BAD_IMG_SIZE;	/* invalid length */
110				return (boot->last_error);
111			}
112			imgp = boot->buf.BootBuf;	/* start of buffer */
113			img_len = datlen;	/* maximum length to transfer */
114
115			l = POF_BOOT_LOADER_OFF_IN_PAGE -
116			    (boot->pof_recoffset & (POF_BOOT_LOADER_PAGE_SIZE - 1));
117			if (l > 0) {
118				/* buffer needs to be truncated */
119				imgp += l;	/* advance pointer */
120				img_len -= l;	/* adjust len */
121			}
122			/* at this point no special handling for data wrapping over buffer */
123			/* is necessary, because the boot image always will be adjusted to */
124			/* match a page boundary inside the buffer.                        */
125			/* The buffer for the boot image on the card is filled in 2 cycles */
126			/* first the 1024 hi-words are put in the buffer, then the low 1024 */
127			/* word are handled in the same way with different offset.         */
128
129			if (img_len > 0) {
130				/* data available for copy */
131				if ((boot->last_error =
132				     card->writebootimg(card, imgp,
133							(boot->pof_recoffset > POF_BOOT_LOADER_PAGE_SIZE) ? 2 : 0)) < 0)
134					return (boot->last_error);
135			}
136			break;	/* end of case boot image hi/lo */
137
138		case TAG_CABSDATA:
139			DecryptBuf(boot, datlen);	/* we need to encrypt the buffer */
140		case TAG_ABSDATA:
141			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
142				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got %s len=%d offs=0x%lx",
143					     (boot->pof_recid == TAG_CABSDATA) ? "CABSDATA" : "ABSDATA",
144					     datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
145
146			if ((boot->last_error = card->writebootseq(card, boot->buf.BootBuf, datlen) < 0))
147				return (boot->last_error);	/* error writing data */
148
149			if (boot->pof_recoffset + datlen >= boot->pof_reclen)
150				return (card->waitpofready(card));	/* data completely spooled, wait for ready */
151
152			break;	/* end of case boot seq data */
153
154		default:
155			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
156				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got data(id=0x%lx) len=%d offs=0x%lx", boot->pof_recid,
157					     datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
158
159			break;	/* simply skip record */
160	}			/* switch boot->pof_recid */
161
162	return (0);
163}				/* pof_handle_data */
164
165
166/******************************************************************************/
167/* pof_write_buffer is called when the buffer has been filled with the needed */
168/* number of data bytes. The number delivered is additionally supplied for    */
169/* verification. The functions handles the data and returns the needed number */
170/* of bytes for the next action. If the returned value is 0 or less an error  */
171/* occurred and booting must be aborted.                                       */
172/******************************************************************************/
173int
174pof_write_buffer(hysdn_card * card, int datlen)
175{
176	struct boot_data *boot = card->boot;	/* pointer to boot specific data */
177
178	if (!boot)
179		return (-EFAULT);	/* invalid call */
180	if (boot->last_error < 0)
181		return (boot->last_error);	/* repeated error */
182
183	if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
184		hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: got %d bytes ", datlen);
185
186	switch (boot->pof_state) {
187		case POF_READ_FILE_HEAD:
188			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
189				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: checking file header");
190
191			if (datlen != sizeof(tPofFileHdr)) {
192				boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
193				break;
194			}
195			if (boot->buf.PofFileHdr.Magic != TAGFILEMAGIC) {
196				boot->last_error = -EPOF_BAD_MAGIC;
197				break;
198			}
199			/* Setup the new state and vars */
200			boot->Nrecs = (unsigned short)(boot->buf.PofFileHdr.N_PofRecs);	/* limited to 65535 */
201			boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD;	/* now start with single tags */
202			boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr);	/* new length */
203			break;
204
205		case POF_READ_TAG_HEAD:
206			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
207				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: checking tag header");
208
209			if (datlen != sizeof(tPofRecHdr)) {
210				boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
211				break;
212			}
213			boot->pof_recid = boot->buf.PofRecHdr.PofRecId;		/* actual pof recid */
214			boot->pof_reclen = boot->buf.PofRecHdr.PofRecDataLen;	/* total length */
215			boot->pof_recoffset = 0;	/* no starting offset */
216
217			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
218				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF: got record id=0x%lx length=%ld ",
219				      boot->pof_recid, boot->pof_reclen);
220
221			boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_DATA;	/* now start with tag data */
222			if (boot->pof_reclen < BOOT_BUF_SIZE)
223				boot->last_error = boot->pof_reclen;	/* limit size */
224			else
225				boot->last_error = BOOT_BUF_SIZE;	/* maximum */
226
227			if (!boot->last_error) {	/* no data inside record */
228				boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD;	/* now start with single tags */
229				boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr);	/* new length */
230			}
231			break;
232
233		case POF_READ_TAG_DATA:
234			if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
235				hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: getting tag data");
236
237			if (datlen != boot->last_error) {
238				boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
239				break;
240			}
241			if ((boot->last_error = pof_handle_data(card, datlen)) < 0)
242				return (boot->last_error);	/* an error occurred */
243			boot->pof_recoffset += datlen;
244			if (boot->pof_recoffset >= boot->pof_reclen) {
245				boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD;	/* now start with single tags */
246				boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr);	/* new length */
247			} else {
248				if (boot->pof_reclen - boot->pof_recoffset < BOOT_BUF_SIZE)
249					boot->last_error = boot->pof_reclen - boot->pof_recoffset;	/* limit size */
250				else
251					boot->last_error = BOOT_BUF_SIZE;	/* maximum */
252			}
253			break;
254
255		default:
256			boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;	/* unknown state */
257			break;
258	}			/* switch (boot->pof_state) */
259
260	return (boot->last_error);
261}				/* pof_write_buffer */
262
263
264/*******************************************************************************/
265/* pof_write_open is called when an open for boot on the cardlog device occurs. */
266/* The function returns the needed number of bytes for the next operation. If  */
267/* the returned number is less or equal 0 an error specified by this code      */
268/* occurred. Additionally the pointer to the buffer data area is set on success */
269/*******************************************************************************/
270int
271pof_write_open(hysdn_card * card, unsigned char **bufp)
272{
273	struct boot_data *boot;	/* pointer to boot specific data */
274
275	if (card->boot) {
276		if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
277			hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: already opened for boot");
278		return (-ERR_ALREADY_BOOT);	/* boot already active */
279	}
280	/* error no mem available */
281	if (!(boot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct boot_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
282		if (card->debug_flags & LOG_MEM_ERR)
283			hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: unable to allocate mem");
284		return (-EFAULT);
285	}
286	card->boot = boot;
287	card->state = CARD_STATE_BOOTING;
288
289	card->stopcard(card);	/* first stop the card */
290	if (card->testram(card)) {
291		if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
292			hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: DPRAM test failure");
293		boot->last_error = -ERR_BOARD_DPRAM;
294		card->state = CARD_STATE_BOOTERR;	/* show boot error */
295		return (boot->last_error);
296	}
297	boot->BufSize = 0;	/* Buffer is empty */
298	boot->pof_state = POF_READ_FILE_HEAD;	/* read file header */
299	StartDecryption(boot);	/* if POF File should be encrypted */
300
301	if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
302		hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: success");
303
304	*bufp = boot->buf.BootBuf;	/* point to buffer */
305	return (sizeof(tPofFileHdr));
306}				/* pof_write_open */
307
308/********************************************************************************/
309/* pof_write_close is called when an close of boot on the cardlog device occurs. */
310/* The return value must be 0 if everything has happened as desired.            */
311/********************************************************************************/
312int
313pof_write_close(hysdn_card * card)
314{
315	struct boot_data *boot = card->boot;	/* pointer to boot specific data */
316
317	if (!boot)
318		return (-EFAULT);	/* invalid call */
319
320	card->boot = NULL;	/* no boot active */
321	kfree(boot);
322
323	if (card->state == CARD_STATE_RUN)
324		card->set_errlog_state(card, 1);	/* activate error log */
325
326	if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
327		hysdn_addlog(card, "POF close: success");
328
329	return (0);
330}				/* pof_write_close */
331
332/*********************************************************************************/
333/* EvalSysrTokData checks additional records delivered with the Sysready Message */
334/* when POF has been booted. A return value of 0 is used if no error occurred.    */
335/*********************************************************************************/
336int
337EvalSysrTokData(hysdn_card *card, unsigned char *cp, int len)
338{
339	u_char *p;
340	u_char crc;
341
342	if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
343		hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token data length %d", len);
344
345	if (len < 2) {
346		hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token Data to short");
347		return (1);
348	}
349	for (p = cp, crc = 0; p < (cp + len - 2); p++)
350		if ((crc & 0x80))
351			crc = (((u_char) (crc << 1)) + 1) + *p;
352		else
353			crc = ((u_char) (crc << 1)) + *p;
354	crc = ~crc;
355	if (crc != *(cp + len - 1)) {
356		hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token Data invalid CRC");
357		return (1);
358	}
359	len--;			/* don't check CRC byte */
360	while (len > 0) {
361
362		if (*cp == SYSR_TOK_END)
363			return (0);	/* End of Token stream */
364
365		if (len < (*(cp + 1) + 2)) {
366			hysdn_addlog(card, "token 0x%x invalid length %d", *cp, *(cp + 1));
367			return (1);
368		}
369		switch (*cp) {
370			case SYSR_TOK_B_CHAN:	/* 1 */
371				if (*(cp + 1) != 1)
372					return (1);	/* length invalid */
373				card->bchans = *(cp + 2);
374				break;
375
376			case SYSR_TOK_FAX_CHAN:	/* 2 */
377				if (*(cp + 1) != 1)
378					return (1);	/* length invalid */
379				card->faxchans = *(cp + 2);
380				break;
381
382			case SYSR_TOK_MAC_ADDR:	/* 3 */
383				if (*(cp + 1) != 6)
384					return (1);	/* length invalid */
385				memcpy(card->mac_addr, cp + 2, 6);
386				break;
387
388			default:
389				hysdn_addlog(card, "unknown token 0x%02x length %d", *cp, *(cp + 1));
390				break;
391		}
392		len -= (*(cp + 1) + 2);		/* adjust len */
393		cp += (*(cp + 1) + 2);	/* and pointer */
394	}
395
396	hysdn_addlog(card, "no end token found");
397	return (1);
398}				/* EvalSysrTokData */
399