1/*
2   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3   NBT netbios routines and daemon - version 2
4   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
5   Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 1997-2002
6   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002,2003 (Conversion to popt)
7
8   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21
22*/
23
24#include "includes.h"
25
26int ClientNMB       = -1;
27int ClientDGRAM     = -1;
28int global_nmb_port = -1;
29
30extern BOOL global_in_nmbd;
31
32extern BOOL override_logfile;
33
34/* are we running as a daemon ? */
35static BOOL is_daemon;
36
37/* fork or run in foreground ? */
38static BOOL Fork = True;
39
40/* log to standard output ? */
41static BOOL log_stdout;
42
43/* have we found LanMan clients yet? */
44BOOL found_lm_clients = False;
45
46/* what server type are we currently */
47
48time_t StartupTime = 0;
49
50/**************************************************************************** **
51 Handle a SIGTERM in band.
52 **************************************************************************** */
53
54static void terminate(void)
55{
56	DEBUG(0,("Got SIGTERM: going down...\n"));
57
58	/* Write out wins.dat file if samba is a WINS server */
59	wins_write_database(False);
60
61	/* Remove all SELF registered names from WINS */
62	release_wins_names();
63
64	/* Announce all server entries as 0 time-to-live, 0 type. */
65	announce_my_servers_removed();
66
67	/* If there was an async dns child - kill it. */
68	kill_async_dns_child();
69
70	exit(0);
71}
72
73/**************************************************************************** **
74 Handle a SHUTDOWN message from smbcontrol.
75 **************************************************************************** */
76
77static void nmbd_terminate(int msg_type, pid_t src, void *buf, size_t len)
78{
79	terminate();
80}
81
82/**************************************************************************** **
83 Catch a SIGTERM signal.
84 **************************************************************************** */
85
86static SIG_ATOMIC_T got_sig_term;
87
88static void sig_term(int sig)
89{
90	got_sig_term = 1;
91	sys_select_signal();
92}
93
94/**************************************************************************** **
95 Catch a SIGHUP signal.
96 **************************************************************************** */
97
98static SIG_ATOMIC_T reload_after_sighup;
99
100static void sig_hup(int sig)
101{
102	reload_after_sighup = 1;
103	sys_select_signal();
104}
105
106#if DUMP_CORE
107/**************************************************************************** **
108 Prepare to dump a core file - carefully!
109 **************************************************************************** */
110
111static BOOL dump_core(void)
112{
113	char *p;
114	pstring dname;
115	pstrcpy( dname, lp_logfile() );
116	if ((p=strrchr_m(dname,'/')))
117		*p=0;
118	pstrcat( dname, "/corefiles" );
119	mkdir( dname, 0700 );
120	sys_chown( dname, getuid(), getgid() );
121	chmod( dname, 0700 );
122	if ( chdir(dname) )
123		return( False );
124	umask( ~(0700) );
125
126#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
127#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
128	{
129		struct rlimit rlp;
130		getrlimit( RLIMIT_CORE, &rlp );
131		rlp.rlim_cur = MAX( 4*1024*1024, rlp.rlim_cur );
132		setrlimit( RLIMIT_CORE, &rlp );
133		getrlimit( RLIMIT_CORE, &rlp );
134		DEBUG( 3, ( "Core limits now %d %d\n", (int)rlp.rlim_cur, (int)rlp.rlim_max ) );
135	}
136#endif
137#endif
138
139
140	DEBUG(0,("Dumping core in %s\n",dname));
141	abort();
142	return( True );
143}
144#endif
145
146/**************************************************************************** **
147 Possibly continue after a fault.
148 **************************************************************************** */
149
150static void fault_continue(void)
151{
152#if DUMP_CORE
153	dump_core();
154#endif
155}
156
157/**************************************************************************** **
158 Expire old names from the namelist and server list.
159 **************************************************************************** */
160
161static void expire_names_and_servers(time_t t)
162{
163	static time_t lastrun = 0;
164
165	if ( !lastrun )
166		lastrun = t;
167	if ( t < (lastrun + 5) )
168		return;
169	lastrun = t;
170
171	/*
172	 * Expire any timed out names on all the broadcast
173	 * subnets and those registered with the WINS server.
174	 * (nmbd_namelistdb.c)
175	 */
176
177	expire_names(t);
178
179	/*
180	 * Go through all the broadcast subnets and for each
181	 * workgroup known on that subnet remove any expired
182	 * server names. If a workgroup has an empty serverlist
183	 * and has itself timed out then remove the workgroup.
184	 * (nmbd_workgroupdb.c)
185	 */
186
187	expire_workgroups_and_servers(t);
188}
189
190/************************************************************************** **
191 Reload the list of network interfaces.
192 ************************************************************************** */
193
194static BOOL reload_interfaces(time_t t)
195{
196	static time_t lastt;
197	int n;
198	struct subnet_record *subrec;
199	extern BOOL rescan_listen_set;
200	extern struct in_addr loopback_ip;
201
202	if (t && ((t - lastt) < NMBD_INTERFACES_RELOAD)) return False;
203	lastt = t;
204
205	if (!interfaces_changed()) return False;
206
207	/* the list of probed interfaces has changed, we may need to add/remove
208	   some subnets */
209	load_interfaces();
210
211	/* find any interfaces that need adding */
212	for (n=iface_count() - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
213		struct interface *iface = get_interface(n);
214
215		/*
216		 * We don't want to add a loopback interface, in case
217		 * someone has added 127.0.0.1 for smbd, nmbd needs to
218		 * ignore it here. JRA.
219		 */
220
221		if (ip_equal(iface->ip, loopback_ip)) {
222			DEBUG(2,("reload_interfaces: Ignoring loopback interface %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->ip)));
223			continue;
224		}
225
226		for (subrec=subnetlist; subrec; subrec=subrec->next) {
227			if (ip_equal(iface->ip, subrec->myip) &&
228			    ip_equal(iface->nmask, subrec->mask_ip)) break;
229		}
230
231		if (!subrec) {
232			/* it wasn't found! add it */
233			DEBUG(2,("Found new interface %s\n",
234				 inet_ntoa(iface->ip)));
235			subrec = make_normal_subnet(iface);
236			if (subrec)
237				register_my_workgroup_one_subnet(subrec);
238		}
239	}
240
241	/* find any interfaces that need deleting */
242	for (subrec=subnetlist; subrec; subrec=subrec->next) {
243		for (n=iface_count() - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
244			struct interface *iface = get_interface(n);
245			if (ip_equal(iface->ip, subrec->myip) &&
246			    ip_equal(iface->nmask, subrec->mask_ip)) break;
247		}
248		if (n == -1) {
249			/* oops, an interface has disapeared. This is
250			 tricky, we don't dare actually free the
251			 interface as it could be being used, so
252			 instead we just wear the memory leak and
253			 remove it from the list of interfaces without
254			 freeing it */
255			DEBUG(2,("Deleting dead interface %s\n",
256				 inet_ntoa(subrec->myip)));
257			close_subnet(subrec);
258		}
259	}
260
261	rescan_listen_set = True;
262
263	/* We need to shutdown if there are no subnets... */
264	if (FIRST_SUBNET == NULL) {
265		DEBUG(0,("reload_interfaces: No subnets to listen to. Shutting down...\n"));
266		return True;
267	}
268	return False;
269}
270
271/**************************************************************************** **
272 Reload the services file.
273 **************************************************************************** */
274
275static BOOL reload_nmbd_services(BOOL test)
276{
277	BOOL ret;
278
279	set_remote_machine_name("nmbd", False);
280
281	if ( lp_loaded() ) {
282		pstring fname;
283		pstrcpy( fname,lp_configfile());
284		if (file_exist(fname,NULL) && !strcsequal(fname,dyn_CONFIGFILE)) {
285			pstrcpy(dyn_CONFIGFILE,fname);
286			test = False;
287		}
288	}
289
290	if ( test && !lp_file_list_changed() )
291		return(True);
292
293	ret = lp_load( dyn_CONFIGFILE, True , False, False);
294
295	/* perhaps the config filename is now set */
296	if ( !test ) {
297		DEBUG( 3, ( "services not loaded\n" ) );
298		reload_nmbd_services( True );
299	}
300
301	return(ret);
302}
303
304/**************************************************************************** **
305 * React on 'smbcontrol nmbd reload-config' in the same way as to SIGHUP
306 * We use buf here to return BOOL result to process() when reload_interfaces()
307 * detects that there are no subnets.
308 **************************************************************************** */
309
310static void msg_reload_nmbd_services(int msg_type, pid_t src, void *buf, size_t len)
311{
312	write_browse_list( 0, True );
313	dump_all_namelists();
314	reload_nmbd_services( True );
315	reopen_logs();
316
317	if(buf) {
318		/* We were called from process() */
319		/* If reload_interfaces() returned True */
320		/* we need to shutdown if there are no subnets... */
321		/* pass this info back to process() */
322		*((BOOL*)buf) = reload_interfaces(0);
323	}
324}
325
326
327/**************************************************************************** **
328 The main select loop.
329 **************************************************************************** */
330
331static void process(void)
332{
333	BOOL run_election;
334	BOOL no_subnets;
335
336	while( True ) {
337		time_t t = time(NULL);
338
339		/* Check for internal messages */
340
341		message_dispatch();
342
343		/*
344		 * Check all broadcast subnets to see if
345		 * we need to run an election on any of them.
346		 * (nmbd_elections.c)
347		 */
348
349		run_election = check_elections();
350
351		/*
352		 * Read incoming UDP packets.
353		 * (nmbd_packets.c)
354		 */
355
356		if(listen_for_packets(run_election))
357			return;
358
359		/*
360		 * Handle termination inband.
361		 */
362
363		if (got_sig_term) {
364			got_sig_term = 0;
365			terminate();
366		}
367
368		/*
369		 * Process all incoming packets
370		 * read above. This calls the success and
371		 * failure functions registered when response
372		 * packets arrrive, and also deals with request
373		 * packets from other sources.
374		 * (nmbd_packets.c)
375		 */
376
377		run_packet_queue();
378
379		/*
380		 * Run any elections - initiate becoming
381		 * a local master browser if we have won.
382		 * (nmbd_elections.c)
383		 */
384
385		run_elections(t);
386
387		/*
388		 * Send out any broadcast announcements
389		 * of our server names. This also announces
390		 * the workgroup name if we are a local
391		 * master browser.
392		 * (nmbd_sendannounce.c)
393		 */
394
395		announce_my_server_names(t);
396
397		/*
398		 * Send out any LanMan broadcast announcements
399		 * of our server names.
400		 * (nmbd_sendannounce.c)
401		 */
402
403		announce_my_lm_server_names(t);
404
405		/*
406		 * If we are a local master browser, periodically
407		 * announce ourselves to the domain master browser.
408		 * This also deals with syncronising the domain master
409		 * browser server lists with ourselves as a local
410		 * master browser.
411		 * (nmbd_sendannounce.c)
412		 */
413
414		announce_myself_to_domain_master_browser(t);
415
416		/*
417		 * Fullfill any remote announce requests.
418		 * (nmbd_sendannounce.c)
419		 */
420
421		announce_remote(t);
422
423		/*
424		 * Fullfill any remote browse sync announce requests.
425		 * (nmbd_sendannounce.c)
426		 */
427
428		browse_sync_remote(t);
429
430		/*
431		 * Scan the broadcast subnets, and WINS client
432		 * namelists and refresh any that need refreshing.
433		 * (nmbd_mynames.c)
434		 */
435
436		refresh_my_names(t);
437
438		/*
439		 * Scan the subnet namelists and server lists and
440		 * expire thos that have timed out.
441		 * (nmbd.c)
442		 */
443
444		expire_names_and_servers(t);
445
446		/*
447		 * Write out a snapshot of our current browse list into
448		 * the browse.dat file. This is used by smbd to service
449		 * incoming NetServerEnum calls - used to synchronise
450		 * browse lists over subnets.
451		 * (nmbd_serverlistdb.c)
452		 */
453
454		write_browse_list(t, False);
455
456		/*
457		 * If we are a domain master browser, we have a list of
458		 * local master browsers we should synchronise browse
459		 * lists with (these are added by an incoming local
460		 * master browser announcement packet). Expire any of
461		 * these that are no longer current, and pull the server
462		 * lists from each of these known local master browsers.
463		 * (nmbd_browsesync.c)
464		 */
465
466		dmb_expire_and_sync_browser_lists(t);
467
468		/*
469		 * Check that there is a local master browser for our
470		 * workgroup for all our broadcast subnets. If one
471		 * is not found, start an election (which we ourselves
472		 * may or may not participate in, depending on the
473		 * setting of the 'local master' parameter.
474		 * (nmbd_elections.c)
475		 */
476
477		check_master_browser_exists(t);
478
479		/*
480		 * If we are configured as a logon server, attempt to
481		 * register the special NetBIOS names to become such
482		 * (WORKGROUP<1c> name) on all broadcast subnets and
483		 * with the WINS server (if used). If we are configured
484		 * to become a domain master browser, attempt to register
485		 * the special NetBIOS name (WORKGROUP<1b> name) to
486		 * become such.
487		 * (nmbd_become_dmb.c)
488		 */
489
490		add_domain_names(t);
491
492		/*
493		 * If we are a WINS server, do any timer dependent
494		 * processing required.
495		 * (nmbd_winsserver.c)
496		 */
497
498		initiate_wins_processing(t);
499
500		/*
501		 * If we are a domain master browser, attempt to contact the
502		 * WINS server to get a list of all known WORKGROUPS/DOMAINS.
503		 * This will only work to a Samba WINS server.
504		 * (nmbd_browsesync.c)
505		 */
506
507		if (lp_enhanced_browsing())
508			collect_all_workgroup_names_from_wins_server(t);
509
510		/*
511		 * Go through the response record queue and time out or re-transmit
512		 * and expired entries.
513		 * (nmbd_packets.c)
514		 */
515
516		retransmit_or_expire_response_records(t);
517
518		/*
519		 * check to see if any remote browse sync child processes have completed
520		 */
521
522		sync_check_completion();
523
524		/*
525		 * regularly sync with any other DMBs we know about
526		 */
527
528		if (lp_enhanced_browsing())
529			sync_all_dmbs(t);
530
531		/*
532		 * clear the unexpected packet queue
533		 */
534
535		clear_unexpected(t);
536
537		/*
538		 * Reload the services file if we got a sighup.
539		 */
540
541		if(reload_after_sighup) {
542			DEBUG( 0, ( "Got SIGHUP dumping debug info.\n" ) );
543			msg_reload_nmbd_services(MSG_SMB_CONF_UPDATED, (pid_t) 0, (void*) &no_subnets, 0);
544			if(no_subnets)
545				return;
546			reload_after_sighup = 0;
547		}
548
549		/* check for new network interfaces */
550
551		if(reload_interfaces(t))
552			return;
553
554		/* free up temp memory */
555			lp_talloc_free();
556	}
557}
558
559/**************************************************************************** **
560 Open the socket communication.
561 **************************************************************************** */
562
563static BOOL open_sockets(BOOL isdaemon, int port)
564{
565	/*
566	 * The sockets opened here will be used to receive broadcast
567	 * packets *only*. Interface specific sockets are opened in
568	 * make_subnet() in namedbsubnet.c. Thus we bind to the
569	 * address "0.0.0.0". The parameter 'socket address' is
570	 * now deprecated.
571	 */
572
573	if ( isdaemon )
574		ClientNMB = open_socket_in(SOCK_DGRAM, port,
575					   0, interpret_addr(lp_socket_address()),
576					   True);
577	else
578		ClientNMB = 0;
579
580	ClientDGRAM = open_socket_in(SOCK_DGRAM,DGRAM_PORT,3,0,True);
581
582	if ( ClientNMB == -1 )
583		return( False );
584
585	/* we are never interested in SIGPIPE */
586	BlockSignals(True,SIGPIPE);
587
588	set_socket_options( ClientNMB,   "SO_BROADCAST" );
589	set_socket_options( ClientDGRAM, "SO_BROADCAST" );
590
591	DEBUG( 3, ( "open_sockets: Broadcast sockets opened.\n" ) );
592	return( True );
593}
594
595/**************************************************************************** **
596 main program
597 **************************************************************************** */
598 int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
599{
600	pstring logfile;
601	static BOOL opt_interactive;
602	poptContext pc;
603	int opt;
604	struct poptOption long_options[] = {
605	POPT_AUTOHELP
606	{"daemon", 'D', POPT_ARG_VAL, &is_daemon, True, "Become a daemon(default)" },
607	{"interactive", 'i', POPT_ARG_VAL, &opt_interactive, True, "Run interactive (not a daemon)" },
608	{"foreground", 'F', POPT_ARG_VAL, &Fork, False, "Run daemon in foreground (for daemontools & etc)" },
609	{"log-stdout", 'S', POPT_ARG_VAL, &log_stdout, True, "Log to stdout" },
610	{"hosts", 'H', POPT_ARG_STRING, dyn_LMHOSTSFILE, 'H', "Load a netbios hosts file"},
611	{"port", 'p', POPT_ARG_INT, &global_nmb_port, NMB_PORT, "Listen on the specified port" },
612	POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
613	{ NULL }
614	};
615
616	global_nmb_port = NMB_PORT;
617
618	pc = poptGetContext("nmbd", argc, argv, long_options, 0);
619	while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) ;
620	poptFreeContext(pc);
621
622	global_in_nmbd = True;
623
624	StartupTime = time(NULL);
625
626	sys_srandom(time(NULL) ^ sys_getpid());
627
628	if (!override_logfile) {
629		slprintf(logfile, sizeof(logfile)-1, "%s/log.nmbd", dyn_LOGFILEBASE);
630		lp_set_logfile(logfile);
631	}
632
633	fault_setup((void (*)(void *))fault_continue );
634
635	/* POSIX demands that signals are inherited. If the invoking process has
636	 * these signals masked, we will have problems, as we won't receive them. */
637	BlockSignals(False, SIGHUP);
638	BlockSignals(False, SIGUSR1);
639	BlockSignals(False, SIGTERM);
640
641	CatchSignal( SIGHUP,  SIGNAL_CAST sig_hup );
642	CatchSignal( SIGTERM, SIGNAL_CAST sig_term );
643
644#if defined(SIGFPE)
645	/* we are never interested in SIGFPE */
646	BlockSignals(True,SIGFPE);
647#endif
648
649	/* We no longer use USR2... */
650#if defined(SIGUSR2)
651	BlockSignals(True, SIGUSR2);
652#endif
653
654	if ( opt_interactive ) {
655		Fork = False;
656		log_stdout = True;
657	}
658
659	if ( log_stdout && Fork ) {
660		DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Can't log to stdout (-S) unless daemon is in foreground (-F) or interactive (-i)\n"));
661		exit(1);
662	}
663
664	setup_logging( argv[0], log_stdout );
665
666	reopen_logs();
667
668	DEBUG( 0, ( "Netbios nameserver version %s started.\n", SAMBA_VERSION_STRING) );
669	DEBUGADD( 0, ( "Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1994-2004\n" ) );
670
671	if ( !reload_nmbd_services(False) )
672		return(-1);
673
674	if(!init_names())
675		return -1;
676
677	reload_nmbd_services( True );
678
679	if (strequal(lp_workgroup(),"*")) {
680		DEBUG(0,("ERROR: a workgroup name of * is no longer supported\n"));
681		exit(1);
682	}
683
684	set_samba_nb_type();
685
686	if (!is_daemon && !is_a_socket(0)) {
687		DEBUG(0,("standard input is not a socket, assuming -D option\n"));
688		is_daemon = True;
689	}
690
691	if (is_daemon && !opt_interactive) {
692		DEBUG( 2, ( "Becoming a daemon.\n" ) );
693		become_daemon(Fork);
694	}
695
696#if HAVE_SETPGID
697	/*
698	 * If we're interactive we want to set our own process group for
699	 * signal management.
700	 */
701	if (opt_interactive)
702		setpgid( (pid_t)0, (pid_t)0 );
703#endif
704
705#ifndef SYNC_DNS
706	/* Setup the async dns. We do it here so it doesn't have all the other
707		stuff initialised and thus chewing memory and sockets */
708	if(lp_we_are_a_wins_server() && lp_dns_proxy()) {
709		start_async_dns();
710	}
711#endif
712
713	if (!directory_exist(lp_lockdir(), NULL)) {
714		mkdir(lp_lockdir(), 0755);
715	}
716
717	pidfile_create("nmbd");
718	message_init();
719	message_register(MSG_FORCE_ELECTION, nmbd_message_election);
720	message_register(MSG_WINS_NEW_ENTRY, nmbd_wins_new_entry);
721	message_register(MSG_SHUTDOWN, nmbd_terminate);
722	message_register(MSG_SMB_CONF_UPDATED, msg_reload_nmbd_services);
723
724	DEBUG( 3, ( "Opening sockets %d\n", global_nmb_port ) );
725
726	if ( !open_sockets( is_daemon, global_nmb_port ) ) {
727		kill_async_dns_child();
728		return 1;
729	}
730
731	/* Determine all the IP addresses we have. */
732	load_interfaces();
733
734	/* Create an nmbd subnet record for each of the above. */
735	if( False == create_subnets() ) {
736		DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Failed when creating subnet lists. Exiting.\n"));
737		kill_async_dns_child();
738		exit(1);
739	}
740
741	/* Load in any static local names. */
742	load_lmhosts_file(dyn_LMHOSTSFILE);
743	DEBUG(3,("Loaded hosts file %s\n", dyn_LMHOSTSFILE));
744
745	/* If we are acting as a WINS server, initialise data structures. */
746	if( !initialise_wins() ) {
747		DEBUG( 0, ( "nmbd: Failed when initialising WINS server.\n" ) );
748		kill_async_dns_child();
749		exit(1);
750	}
751
752	/*
753	 * Register nmbd primary workgroup and nmbd names on all
754	 * the broadcast subnets, and on the WINS server (if specified).
755	 * Also initiate the startup of our primary workgroup (start
756	 * elections if we are setup as being able to be a local
757	 * master browser.
758	 */
759
760	if( False == register_my_workgroup_and_names() ) {
761		DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Failed when creating my my workgroup. Exiting.\n"));
762		kill_async_dns_child();
763		exit(1);
764	}
765
766	/* We can only take signals in the select. */
767	BlockSignals( True, SIGTERM );
768
769	process();
770
771	if (dbf)
772		x_fclose(dbf);
773	kill_async_dns_child();
774	return(0);
775}
776