1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*      $Slackware: inetd.c 1.79s 2001/02/06 13:18:00 volkerdi Exp $    */
3/*      $OpenBSD: inetd.c,v 1.79 2001/01/30 08:30:57 deraadt Exp $      */
4/*      $NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.11 1996/02/22 11:14:41 mycroft Exp $       */
5/* Busybox port by Vladimir Oleynik (C) 2001-2005 <dzo@simtreas.ru>     */
6/*
7 * Copyright (c) 1983,1991 The Regents of the University of California.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39/* Inetd - Internet super-server
40 *
41 * This program invokes all internet services as needed.
42 * connection-oriented services are invoked each time a
43 * connection is made, by creating a process.  This process
44 * is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is
45 * expected to do a getpeername to find out the source host
46 * and port.
47 *
48 * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
49 * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
50 * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
51 * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
52 * to receive further messages on, or "take over the socket",
53 * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
54 * out.  The first type of server is said to be "multi-threaded";
55 * the second type of server "single-threaded".
56 *
57 * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
58 * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
59 * The configuration file is "free format" with fields given in the
60 * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must begin with
61 * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
62 *
63 *      service name                    must be in /etc/services
64 *      socket type                     stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
65 *      protocol                        must be in /etc/protocols
66 *      wait/nowait[.max]               single-threaded/multi-threaded, max #
67 *      user[.group] or user[:group]    user/group to run daemon as
68 *      server program                  full path name
69 *      server program arguments        maximum of MAXARGS (20)
70 *
71 * For RPC services
72 *      service name/version            must be in /etc/rpc
73 *      socket type                     stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
74 *      protocol                        must be in /etc/protocols
75 *      wait/nowait[.max]               single-threaded/multi-threaded
76 *      user[.group] or user[:group]    user to run daemon as
77 *      server program                  full path name
78 *      server program arguments        maximum of MAXARGS (20)
79 *
80 * For non-RPC services, the "service name" can be of the form
81 * hostaddress:servicename, in which case the hostaddress is used
82 * as the host portion of the address to listen on.  If hostaddress
83 * consists of a single `*' character, INADDR_ANY is used.
84 *
85 * A line can also consist of just
86 *      hostaddress:
87 * where hostaddress is as in the preceding paragraph.  Such a line must
88 * have no further fields; the specified hostaddress is remembered and
89 * used for all further lines that have no hostaddress specified,
90 * until the next such line (or EOF).  (This is why * is provided to
91 * allow explicit specification of INADDR_ANY.)  A line
92 *      *:
93 * is implicitly in effect at the beginning of the file.
94 *
95 * The hostaddress specifier may (and often will) contain dots;
96 * the service name must not.
97 *
98 * For RPC services, host-address specifiers are accepted and will
99 * work to some extent; however, because of limitations in the
100 * portmapper interface, it will not work to try to give more than
101 * one line for any given RPC service, even if the host-address
102 * specifiers are different.
103 *
104 * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
105 */
106
107/* inetd rules for passing file descriptors to children
108 * (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=inetd):
109 *
110 * The wait/nowait entry specifies whether the server that is invoked by
111 * inetd will take over the socket associated with the service access point,
112 * and thus whether inetd should wait for the server to exit before listen-
113 * ing for new service requests.  Datagram servers must use "wait", as
114 * they are always invoked with the original datagram socket bound to the
115 * specified service address.  These servers must read at least one datagram
116 * from the socket before exiting.  If a datagram server connects to its
117 * peer, freeing the socket so inetd can receive further messages on the
118 * socket, it is said to be a "multi-threaded" server; it should read one
119 * datagram from the socket and create a new socket connected to the peer.
120 * It should fork, and the parent should then exit to allow inetd to check
121 * for new service requests to spawn new servers.  Datagram servers which
122 * process all incoming datagrams on a socket and eventually time out are
123 * said to be "single-threaded".  The comsat(8), (biff(1)) and talkd(8)
124 * utilities are both examples of the latter type of datagram server.  The
125 * tftpd(8) utility is an example of a multi-threaded datagram server.
126 *
127 * Servers using stream sockets generally are multi-threaded and use the
128 * "nowait" entry. Connection requests for these services are accepted by
129 * inetd, and the server is given only the newly-accepted socket connected
130 * to a client of the service.  Most stream-based services operate in this
131 * manner.  Stream-based servers that use "wait" are started with the lis-
132 * tening service socket, and must accept at least one connection request
133 * before exiting.  Such a server would normally accept and process incoming
134 * connection requests until a timeout.
135 */
136
137/* Here's the scoop concerning the user[.:]group feature:
138 *
139 * 1) set-group-option off.
140 *
141 *      a) user = root: NO setuid() or setgid() is done
142 *
143 *      b) other:       setgid(primary group as found in passwd)
144 *                      initgroups(name, primary group)
145 *                      setuid()
146 *
147 * 2) set-group-option on.
148 *
149 *      a) user = root: setgid(specified group)
150 *                      NO initgroups()
151 *                      NO setuid()
152 *
153 *      b) other:       setgid(specified group)
154 *                      initgroups(name, specified group)
155 *                      setuid()
156 */
157
158#include "libbb.h"
159#include <syslog.h>
160#include <sys/un.h>
161
162//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC 1
163//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO 1
164//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD 1
165//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME 1
166//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME 1
167//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN 1
168//#define ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6 1
169
170#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
171#include <rpc/rpc.h>
172#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
173#endif
174
175extern char **environ;
176
177
178#define _PATH_INETDPID  "/var/run/inetd.pid"
179
180#define CNT_INTVL       60              /* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
181#define RETRYTIME       (60*10)         /* retry after bind or server fail */
182
183#ifndef RLIMIT_NOFILE
184#define RLIMIT_NOFILE   RLIMIT_OFILE
185#endif
186
187#ifndef OPEN_MAX
188#define OPEN_MAX        64
189#endif
190
191/* Reserve some descriptors, 3 stdio + at least: 1 log, 1 conf. file */
192#define FD_MARGIN       8
193static rlim_t rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
194static struct rlimit rlim_ofile;
195
196
197/* Check unsupporting builtin */
198#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO || \
199	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD || \
200	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME || \
201	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME || \
202	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
203# define INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
204#endif
205
206#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO || \
207	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD || \
208	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
209# define INETD_SETPROCTITLE
210#endif
211
212typedef struct servtab {
213	char *se_hostaddr;                    /* host address to listen on */
214	char *se_service;                     /* name of service */
215	int se_socktype;                      /* type of socket to use */
216	int se_family;                        /* address family */
217	char *se_proto;                       /* protocol used */
218#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
219	int se_rpcprog;                       /* rpc program number */
220	int se_rpcversl;                      /* rpc program lowest version */
221	int se_rpcversh;                      /* rpc program highest version */
222#define isrpcservice(sep)       ((sep)->se_rpcversl != 0)
223#else
224#define isrpcservice(sep)       0
225#endif
226	pid_t se_wait;                        /* single threaded server */
227	short se_checked;                     /* looked at during merge */
228	char *se_user;                        /* user name to run as */
229	char *se_group;                       /* group name to run as */
230#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
231	const struct builtin *se_bi;          /* if built-in, description */
232#endif
233	char *se_server;                      /* server program */
234#define MAXARGV 20
235	char *se_argv[MAXARGV + 1];           /* program arguments */
236	int se_fd;                            /* open descriptor */
237	union {
238		struct sockaddr se_un_ctrladdr;
239		struct sockaddr_in se_un_ctrladdr_in;
240#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
241		struct sockaddr_in6 se_un_ctrladdr_in6;
242#endif
243		struct sockaddr_un se_un_ctrladdr_un;
244	} se_un;                              /* bound address */
245#define se_ctrladdr     se_un.se_un_ctrladdr
246#define se_ctrladdr_in  se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_in
247#define se_ctrladdr_in6 se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_in6
248#define se_ctrladdr_un  se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_un
249	int se_ctrladdr_size;
250	int se_max;                           /* max # of instances of this service */
251	int se_count;                         /* number started since se_time */
252	struct timeval se_time;               /* start of se_count */
253	struct servtab *se_next;
254} servtab_t;
255
256static servtab_t *servtab;
257
258#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
259struct builtin {
260	const char *bi_service;               /* internally provided service name */
261	int bi_socktype;                      /* type of socket supported */
262	short bi_fork;                        /* 1 if should fork before call */
263	short bi_wait;                        /* 1 if should wait for child */
264	void (*bi_fn) (int, servtab_t *);
265};
266
267		/* Echo received data */
268#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
269static void echo_stream(int, servtab_t *);
270static void echo_dg(int, servtab_t *);
271#endif
272		/* Internet /dev/null */
273#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
274static void discard_stream(int, servtab_t *);
275static void discard_dg(int, servtab_t *);
276#endif
277		/* Return 32 bit time since 1900 */
278#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
279static void machtime_stream(int, servtab_t *);
280static void machtime_dg(int, servtab_t *);
281#endif
282		/* Return human-readable time */
283#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
284static void daytime_stream(int, servtab_t *);
285static void daytime_dg(int, servtab_t *);
286#endif
287		/* Familiar character generator */
288#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
289static void chargen_stream(int, servtab_t *);
290static void chargen_dg(int, servtab_t *);
291#endif
292
293static const struct builtin builtins[] = {
294#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
295	/* Echo received data */
296	{"echo", SOCK_STREAM, 1, 0, echo_stream,},
297	{"echo", SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, echo_dg,},
298#endif
299#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
300	/* Internet /dev/null */
301	{"discard", SOCK_STREAM, 1, 0, discard_stream,},
302	{"discard", SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, discard_dg,},
303#endif
304#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
305	/* Return 32 bit time since 1900 */
306	{"time", SOCK_STREAM, 0, 0, machtime_stream,},
307	{"time", SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, machtime_dg,},
308#endif
309#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
310	/* Return human-readable time */
311	{"daytime", SOCK_STREAM, 0, 0, daytime_stream,},
312	{"daytime", SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, daytime_dg,},
313#endif
314#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
315	/* Familiar character generator */
316	{"chargen", SOCK_STREAM, 1, 0, chargen_stream,},
317	{"chargen", SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, chargen_dg,},
318#endif
319	{NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL}
320};
321#endif /* INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED */
322
323static int global_queuelen = 128;
324static int nsock, maxsock;
325static fd_set allsock;
326static int toomany;
327static int timingout;
328static struct servent *sp;
329static uid_t uid;
330
331static const char *config_filename = "/etc/inetd.conf";
332
333static FILE *fconfig;
334static char *defhost;
335
336/* xstrdup(NULL) returns NULL, but this one
337 * will return newly-allocated "" if called with NULL arg
338 * TODO: audit whether this makes any real difference
339 */
340static char *xxstrdup(char *cp)
341{
342	return xstrdup(cp ? cp : "");
343}
344
345static int setconfig(void)
346{
347	free(defhost);
348	defhost = xstrdup("*");
349	if (fconfig != NULL) {
350		fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
351		return 1;
352	}
353	fconfig = fopen(config_filename, "r");
354	return (fconfig != NULL);
355}
356
357static void endconfig(void)
358{
359	if (fconfig) {
360		(void) fclose(fconfig);
361		fconfig = NULL;
362	}
363	free(defhost);
364	defhost = 0;
365}
366
367#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
368static void register_rpc(servtab_t *sep)
369{
370	int n;
371	struct sockaddr_in ir_sin;
372	struct protoent *pp;
373	socklen_t size;
374
375	if ((pp = getprotobyname(sep->se_proto + 4)) == NULL) {
376		bb_perror_msg("%s: getproto", sep->se_proto);
377		return;
378	}
379	size = sizeof ir_sin;
380	if (getsockname(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &ir_sin, &size) < 0) {
381		bb_perror_msg("%s/%s: getsockname",
382				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
383		return;
384	}
385
386	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
387		(void) pmap_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n);
388		if (!pmap_set(sep->se_rpcprog, n, pp->p_proto, ntohs(ir_sin.sin_port)))
389			bb_perror_msg("%s %s: pmap_set: %u %u %u %u",
390					sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
391					sep->se_rpcprog, n, pp->p_proto, ntohs(ir_sin.sin_port));
392	}
393}
394
395static void unregister_rpc(servtab_t *sep)
396{
397	int n;
398
399	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
400		if (!pmap_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n))
401			bb_error_msg("pmap_unset(%u, %u)", sep->se_rpcprog, n);
402	}
403}
404#endif /* FEATURE_INETD_RPC */
405
406static void freeconfig(servtab_t *cp)
407{
408	int i;
409
410	free(cp->se_hostaddr);
411	free(cp->se_service);
412	free(cp->se_proto);
413	free(cp->se_user);
414	free(cp->se_group);
415	free(cp->se_server);
416	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
417		free(cp->se_argv[i]);
418}
419
420static int bump_nofile(void)
421{
422#define FD_CHUNK        32
423
424	struct rlimit rl;
425
426	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
427		bb_perror_msg("getrlimit");
428		return -1;
429	}
430	rl.rlim_cur = MIN(rl.rlim_max, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
431	rl.rlim_cur = MIN(FD_SETSIZE, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
432	if (rl.rlim_cur <= rlim_ofile_cur) {
433		bb_error_msg("bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit, max = %d",
434						(int) rl.rlim_cur);
435		return -1;
436	}
437
438	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
439		bb_perror_msg("setrlimit");
440		return -1;
441	}
442
443	rlim_ofile_cur = rl.rlim_cur;
444	return 0;
445}
446
447static void setup(servtab_t *sep)
448{
449	int r;
450
451	sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0);
452	if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
453		bb_perror_msg("%s/%s: socket", sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
454		return;
455	}
456	setsockopt_reuseaddr(sep->se_fd);
457
458#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
459	if (isrpcservice(sep)) {
460		struct passwd *pwd;
461
462		/*
463		 * for RPC services, attempt to use a reserved port
464		 * if they are going to be running as root.
465		 *
466		 * Also, zero out the port for all RPC services; let bind()
467		 * find one.
468		 */
469		sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port = 0;
470		if (sep->se_user && (pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) &&
471				pwd->pw_uid == 0 && uid == 0)
472			r = bindresvport(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr_in);
473		else {
474			r = bind(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr, sep->se_ctrladdr_size);
475			if (r == 0) {
476				socklen_t len = sep->se_ctrladdr_size;
477				int saveerrno = errno;
478
479				/* update se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port */
480				r = getsockname(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr, &len);
481				if (r <= 0)
482					errno = saveerrno;
483			}
484		}
485	} else
486#endif
487		r = bind(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr, sep->se_ctrladdr_size);
488	if (r < 0) {
489		bb_perror_msg("%s/%s (%d): bind",
490				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_ctrladdr.sa_family);
491		close(sep->se_fd);
492		sep->se_fd = -1;
493		if (!timingout) {
494			timingout = 1;
495			alarm(RETRYTIME);
496		}
497		return;
498	}
499	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
500		listen(sep->se_fd, global_queuelen);
501
502	FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
503	nsock++;
504	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock) {
505		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
506		if ((rlim_t)maxsock > rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN)
507			bump_nofile();
508	}
509}
510
511static char *nextline(void)
512{
513#define line bb_common_bufsiz1
514
515	char *cp;
516	FILE *fd = fconfig;
517
518	if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) == NULL)
519		return NULL;
520	cp = strchr(line, '\n');
521	if (cp)
522		*cp = '\0';
523	return line;
524}
525
526static char *skip(char **cpp) /* int report; */
527{
528	char *cp = *cpp;
529	char *start;
530
531/* erp: */
532	if (*cpp == NULL) {
533		/* if (report) */
534		/* bb_error_msg("syntax error in inetd config file"); */
535		return NULL;
536	}
537
538 again:
539	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
540		cp++;
541	if (*cp == '\0') {
542		int c;
543
544		c = getc(fconfig);
545		ungetc(c, fconfig);
546		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
547			cp = nextline();
548			if (cp)
549				goto again;
550		}
551		*cpp = NULL;
552		/* goto erp; */
553		return NULL;
554	}
555	start = cp;
556	while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
557		cp++;
558	if (*cp != '\0')
559		*cp++ = '\0';
560	/* if ((*cpp = cp) == NULL) */
561	/* goto erp; */
562
563	*cpp = cp;
564	return start;
565}
566
567static servtab_t *new_servtab(void)
568{
569	return xmalloc(sizeof(servtab_t));
570}
571
572static servtab_t *dupconfig(servtab_t *sep)
573{
574	servtab_t *newtab;
575	int argc;
576
577	newtab = new_servtab();
578	memset(newtab, 0, sizeof(servtab_t));
579	newtab->se_service = xstrdup(sep->se_service);
580	newtab->se_socktype = sep->se_socktype;
581	newtab->se_family = sep->se_family;
582	newtab->se_proto = xstrdup(sep->se_proto);
583#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
584	newtab->se_rpcprog = sep->se_rpcprog;
585	newtab->se_rpcversl = sep->se_rpcversl;
586	newtab->se_rpcversh = sep->se_rpcversh;
587#endif
588	newtab->se_wait = sep->se_wait;
589	newtab->se_user = xstrdup(sep->se_user);
590	newtab->se_group = xstrdup(sep->se_group);
591#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
592	newtab->se_bi = sep->se_bi;
593#endif
594	newtab->se_server = xstrdup(sep->se_server);
595
596	for (argc = 0; argc <= MAXARGV; argc++)
597		newtab->se_argv[argc] = xstrdup(sep->se_argv[argc]);
598	newtab->se_max = sep->se_max;
599
600	return newtab;
601}
602
603static servtab_t *getconfigent(void)
604{
605	servtab_t *sep;
606	int argc;
607	char *cp, *arg;
608	char *hostdelim;
609	servtab_t *nsep;
610	servtab_t *psep;
611
612	sep = new_servtab();
613
614	/* memset(sep, 0, sizeof *sep); */
615 more:
616	/* freeconfig(sep); */
617
618	while ((cp = nextline()) && *cp == '#') /* skip comment line */;
619	if (cp == NULL) {
620		/* free(sep); */
621		return NULL;
622	}
623
624	memset((char *) sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
625	arg = skip(&cp);
626	if (arg == NULL) {
627		/* A blank line. */
628		goto more;
629	}
630
631	/* Check for a host name. */
632	hostdelim = strrchr(arg, ':');
633	if (hostdelim) {
634		*hostdelim = '\0';
635		sep->se_hostaddr = xstrdup(arg);
636		arg = hostdelim + 1;
637		/*
638		 * If the line is of the form `host:', then just change the
639		 * default host for the following lines.
640		 */
641		if (*arg == '\0') {
642			arg = skip(&cp);
643			if (cp == NULL) {
644				free(defhost);
645				defhost = sep->se_hostaddr;
646				goto more;
647			}
648		}
649	} else
650		sep->se_hostaddr = xxstrdup(defhost);
651
652	sep->se_service = xxstrdup(arg);
653	arg = skip(&cp);
654
655	if (strcmp(arg, "stream") == 0)
656		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
657	else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
658		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
659	else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
660		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
661	else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
662		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
663	else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
664		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
665	else
666		sep->se_socktype = -1;
667
668	sep->se_proto = xxstrdup(skip(&cp));
669
670	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
671		sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
672	} else {
673		sep->se_family = AF_INET;
674		if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '6')
675#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
676			sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
677#else
678			bb_error_msg("%s: IPV6 not supported", sep->se_proto);
679#endif
680		if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
681#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
682			char *p, *ccp;
683			long l;
684
685			p = strchr(sep->se_service, '/');
686			if (p == 0) {
687				bb_error_msg("%s: no rpc version", sep->se_service);
688				goto more;
689			}
690			*p++ = '\0';
691			l = strtol(p, &ccp, 0);
692			if (ccp == p || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX) {
693 badafterall:
694				bb_error_msg("%s/%s: bad rpc version", sep->se_service, p);
695				goto more;
696			}
697			sep->se_rpcversl = sep->se_rpcversh = l;
698			if (*ccp == '-') {
699				p = ccp + 1;
700				l = strtol(p, &ccp, 0);
701				if (ccp == p || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX || l < sep->se_rpcversl || *ccp)
702					goto badafterall;
703				sep->se_rpcversh = l;
704			} else if (*ccp != '\0')
705				goto badafterall;
706#else
707			bb_error_msg("%s: rpc services not supported", sep->se_service);
708#endif
709		}
710	}
711	arg = skip(&cp);
712	if (arg == NULL)
713		goto more;
714
715	{
716		char *s = strchr(arg, '.');
717		if (s) {
718			*s++ = '\0';
719			sep->se_max = xatoi(s);
720		} else
721			sep->se_max = toomany;
722	}
723	sep->se_wait = strcmp(arg, "wait") == 0;
724	/* if ((arg = skip(&cp, 1)) == NULL) */
725	/* goto more; */
726	sep->se_user = xxstrdup(skip(&cp));
727	arg = strchr(sep->se_user, '.');
728	if (arg == NULL)
729		arg = strchr(sep->se_user, ':');
730	if (arg) {
731		*arg++ = '\0';
732		sep->se_group = xstrdup(arg);
733	}
734	/* if ((arg = skip(&cp, 1)) == NULL) */
735	/* goto more; */
736
737	sep->se_server = xxstrdup(skip(&cp));
738	if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
739#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
740		const struct builtin *bi;
741
742		for (bi = builtins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
743			if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
744					strcmp(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service) == 0)
745				break;
746		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
747			bb_error_msg("internal service %s unknown", sep->se_service);
748			goto more;
749		}
750		sep->se_bi = bi;
751		sep->se_wait = bi->bi_wait;
752#else
753		bb_perror_msg("internal service %s unknown", sep->se_service);
754		goto more;
755#endif
756	}
757#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
758		else
759		sep->se_bi = NULL;
760#endif
761	argc = 0;
762	for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp)) {
763		if (argc < MAXARGV)
764			sep->se_argv[argc++] = xxstrdup(arg);
765	}
766	while (argc <= MAXARGV)
767		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
768
769	/*
770	 * Now that we've processed the entire line, check if the hostname
771	 * specifier was a comma separated list of hostnames. If so
772	 * we'll make new entries for each address.
773	 */
774	while ((hostdelim = strrchr(sep->se_hostaddr, ',')) != NULL) {
775		nsep = dupconfig(sep);
776
777		/*
778		 * NULL terminate the hostname field of the existing entry,
779		 * and make a dup for the new entry.
780		 */
781		*hostdelim++ = '\0';
782		nsep->se_hostaddr = xstrdup(hostdelim);
783
784		nsep->se_next = sep->se_next;
785		sep->se_next = nsep;
786	}
787
788	nsep = sep;
789	while (nsep != NULL) {
790		nsep->se_checked = 1;
791		if (nsep->se_family == AF_INET) {
792			if (LONE_CHAR(nsep->se_hostaddr, '*'))
793				nsep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
794			else if (!inet_aton(nsep->se_hostaddr, &nsep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr)) {
795				struct hostent *hp;
796
797				hp = gethostbyname(nsep->se_hostaddr);
798				if (hp == 0) {
799					bb_error_msg("%s: unknown host", nsep->se_hostaddr);
800					nsep->se_checked = 0;
801					goto skip;
802				} else if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) {
803					bb_error_msg("%s: address isn't an Internet "
804								  "address", nsep->se_hostaddr);
805					nsep->se_checked = 0;
806					goto skip;
807				} else {
808					int i = 1;
809
810					memmove(&nsep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr,
811								   hp->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
812					while (hp->h_addr_list[i] != NULL) {
813						psep = dupconfig(nsep);
814						psep->se_hostaddr = xxstrdup(nsep->se_hostaddr);
815						psep->se_checked = 1;
816						memmove(&psep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr,
817								     hp->h_addr_list[i], sizeof(struct in_addr));
818						psep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof(psep->se_ctrladdr_in);
819						i++;
820						/* Prepend to list, don't want to look up */
821						/* its hostname again. */
822						psep->se_next = sep;
823						sep = psep;
824					}
825				}
826			}
827		}
828 skip:
829		nsep = nsep->se_next;
830	}
831
832	/*
833	 * Finally, free any entries which failed the gethostbyname
834	 * check.
835	 */
836	psep = NULL;
837	nsep = sep;
838	while (nsep != NULL) {
839		servtab_t *tsep;
840
841		if (nsep->se_checked == 0) {
842			tsep = nsep;
843			if (psep == NULL) {
844				sep = nsep->se_next;
845				nsep = sep;
846			} else {
847				nsep = nsep->se_next;
848				psep->se_next = nsep;
849			}
850			freeconfig(tsep);
851		} else {
852			nsep->se_checked = 0;
853			psep = nsep;
854			nsep = nsep->se_next;
855		}
856	}
857
858	return sep;
859}
860
861#define Block_Using_Signals(m) do { \
862	sigemptyset(&m); \
863	sigaddset(&m, SIGCHLD); \
864	sigaddset(&m, SIGHUP); \
865	sigaddset(&m, SIGALRM); \
866	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &m, NULL); \
867} while (0)
868
869static servtab_t *enter(servtab_t *cp)
870{
871	servtab_t *sep;
872	sigset_t omask;
873
874	sep = new_servtab();
875	*sep = *cp;
876	sep->se_fd = -1;
877#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
878	sep->se_rpcprog = -1;
879#endif
880	Block_Using_Signals(omask);
881	sep->se_next = servtab;
882	servtab = sep;
883	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
884	return sep;
885}
886
887static int matchconf(servtab_t *old, servtab_t *new)
888{
889	if (strcmp(old->se_service, new->se_service) != 0)
890		return 0;
891
892	if (strcmp(old->se_hostaddr, new->se_hostaddr) != 0)
893		return 0;
894
895	if (strcmp(old->se_proto, new->se_proto) != 0)
896		return 0;
897
898	/*
899	 * If the new servtab is bound to a specific address, check that the
900	 * old servtab is bound to the same entry. If the new service is not
901	 * bound to a specific address then the check of se_hostaddr above
902	 * is sufficient.
903	 */
904
905	if (old->se_family == AF_INET && new->se_family == AF_INET &&
906			memcmp(&old->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr,
907					&new->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr,
908					sizeof(new->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_addr)) != 0)
909		return 0;
910
911#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
912	if (old->se_family == AF_INET6 && new->se_family == AF_INET6 &&
913			memcmp(&old->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_addr,
914					&new->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_addr,
915					sizeof(new->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_addr)) != 0)
916		return 0;
917#endif
918	return 1;
919}
920
921static void config(int sig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
922{
923	servtab_t *sep, *cp, **sepp;
924	sigset_t omask;
925	size_t n;
926	char protoname[10];
927
928	if (!setconfig()) {
929		bb_perror_msg("%s", config_filename);
930		return;
931	}
932	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
933		sep->se_checked = 0;
934	cp = getconfigent();
935	while (cp != NULL) {
936		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
937			if (matchconf(sep, cp))
938				break;
939
940		if (sep != 0) {
941			int i;
942
943#define SWAP(type, a, b) do {type c=(type)a; a=(type)b; b=(type)c;} while (0)
944
945			Block_Using_Signals(omask);
946			/*
947			 * sep->se_wait may be holding the pid of a daemon
948			 * that we're waiting for.  If so, don't overwrite
949			 * it unless the config file explicitly says don't
950			 * wait.
951			 */
952			if (
953#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
954				cp->se_bi == 0 &&
955#endif
956				(sep->se_wait == 1 || cp->se_wait == 0))
957				sep->se_wait = cp->se_wait;
958			SWAP(int, cp->se_max, sep->se_max);
959			SWAP(char *, sep->se_user, cp->se_user);
960			SWAP(char *, sep->se_group, cp->se_group);
961			SWAP(char *, sep->se_server, cp->se_server);
962			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
963				SWAP(char *, sep->se_argv[i], cp->se_argv[i]);
964#undef SWAP
965
966#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
967			if (isrpcservice(sep))
968				unregister_rpc(sep);
969			sep->se_rpcversl = cp->se_rpcversl;
970			sep->se_rpcversh = cp->se_rpcversh;
971#endif
972			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
973			freeconfig(cp);
974		} else {
975			sep = enter(cp);
976		}
977		sep->se_checked = 1;
978
979		switch (sep->se_family) {
980		case AF_UNIX:
981			if (sep->se_fd != -1)
982				break;
983			(void) unlink(sep->se_service);
984			n = strlen(sep->se_service);
985			if (n > sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path - 1)
986				n = sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path - 1;
987			safe_strncpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path, sep->se_service, n + 1);
988			sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
989			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = n + sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family;
990			setup(sep);
991			break;
992		case AF_INET:
993			sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
994			/* se_ctrladdr_in was set in getconfigent */
995			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_in;
996
997#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
998			if (isrpcservice(sep)) {
999				struct rpcent *rp;
1000				sep->se_rpcprog = atoi(sep->se_service);
1001				if (sep->se_rpcprog == 0) {
1002					rp = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1003					if (rp == 0) {
1004						bb_error_msg("%s: unknown rpc service", sep->se_service);
1005						goto serv_unknown;
1006					}
1007					sep->se_rpcprog = rp->r_number;
1008				}
1009				if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1010					setup(sep);
1011				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1012					register_rpc(sep);
1013			} else
1014#endif
1015			{
1016				uint16_t port = htons(atoi(sep->se_service));
1017				if (!port) {
1018 strncpy(protoname, sep->se_proto, sizeof(protoname));
1019					if (isdigit(protoname[strlen(protoname) - 1]))
1020						protoname[strlen(protoname) - 1] = '\0';
1021					sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, protoname);
1022					if (sp == 0) {
1023						bb_error_msg("%s/%s: unknown service",
1024								sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1025						goto serv_unknown;
1026					}
1027					port = sp->s_port;
1028				}
1029				if (port != sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port) {
1030					sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port = port;
1031					if (sep->se_fd != -1) {
1032						FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1033						nsock--;
1034						(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1035					}
1036					sep->se_fd = -1;
1037				}
1038				if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1039					setup(sep);
1040			}
1041			break;
1042#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
1043		case AF_INET6:
1044			sep->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1045			/* se_ctrladdr_in was set in getconfigent */
1046			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_in6;
1047
1048#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1049			if (isrpcservice(sep)) {
1050				struct rpcent *rp;
1051
1052				sep->se_rpcprog = atoi(sep->se_service);
1053				if (sep->se_rpcprog == 0) {
1054					rp = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1055					if (rp == 0) {
1056						bb_error_msg("%s: unknown rpc service", sep->se_service);
1057						goto serv_unknown;
1058					}
1059					sep->se_rpcprog = rp->r_number;
1060				}
1061				if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1062					setup(sep);
1063				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1064					register_rpc(sep);
1065			} else
1066#endif
1067			{
1068				uint16_t port = htons(atoi(sep->se_service));
1069
1070				if (!port) {
1071 strncpy(protoname, sep->se_proto, sizeof(protoname));
1072					if (isdigit(protoname[strlen(protoname) - 1]))
1073						protoname[strlen(protoname) - 1] = '\0';
1074					sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, protoname);
1075					if (sp == 0) {
1076						bb_error_msg("%s/%s: unknown service",
1077								sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1078						goto serv_unknown;
1079					}
1080					port = sp->s_port;
1081				}
1082				if (port != sep->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_port) {
1083					sep->se_ctrladdr_in6.sin6_port = port;
1084					if (sep->se_fd != -1) {
1085						FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1086						nsock--;
1087						(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1088					}
1089					sep->se_fd = -1;
1090				}
1091				if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1092					setup(sep);
1093			}
1094			break;
1095#endif /* FEATURE_IPV6 */
1096		}
1097 serv_unknown:
1098		if (cp->se_next != NULL) {
1099			servtab_t *tmp = cp;
1100
1101			cp = cp->se_next;
1102			free(tmp);
1103		} else {
1104			free(cp);
1105			cp = getconfigent();
1106		}
1107	}
1108	endconfig();
1109	/*
1110	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
1111	 */
1112	Block_Using_Signals(omask);
1113	sepp = &servtab;
1114	while ((sep = *sepp)) {
1115		if (sep->se_checked) {
1116			sepp = &sep->se_next;
1117			continue;
1118		}
1119		*sepp = sep->se_next;
1120		if (sep->se_fd != -1) {
1121			FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1122			nsock--;
1123			(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1124		}
1125#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1126		if (isrpcservice(sep))
1127			unregister_rpc(sep);
1128#endif
1129		if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
1130			(void) unlink(sep->se_service);
1131		freeconfig(sep);
1132		free(sep);
1133	}
1134	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
1135}
1136
1137
1138static void reapchild(int sig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1139{
1140	pid_t pid;
1141	int save_errno = errno, status;
1142	servtab_t *sep;
1143
1144	for (;;) {
1145		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL);
1146		if (pid <= 0)
1147			break;
1148		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
1149			if (sep->se_wait == pid) {
1150				if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
1151					bb_error_msg("%s: exit status 0x%x",
1152							sep->se_server, WEXITSTATUS(status));
1153				else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1154					bb_error_msg("%s: exit signal 0x%x",
1155							sep->se_server, WTERMSIG(status));
1156				sep->se_wait = 1;
1157				FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1158				nsock++;
1159			}
1160	}
1161	errno = save_errno;
1162}
1163
1164static void retry(int sig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1165{
1166	servtab_t *sep;
1167
1168	timingout = 0;
1169	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1170		if (sep->se_fd == -1) {
1171			switch (sep->se_family) {
1172			case AF_UNIX:
1173			case AF_INET:
1174#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
1175			case AF_INET6:
1176#endif
1177				setup(sep);
1178#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1179				if (sep->se_fd != -1 && isrpcservice(sep))
1180					register_rpc(sep);
1181#endif
1182				break;
1183			}
1184		}
1185	}
1186}
1187
1188static void goaway(int sig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1189{
1190	servtab_t *sep;
1191
1192	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1193		if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1194			continue;
1195
1196		switch (sep->se_family) {
1197		case AF_UNIX:
1198			(void) unlink(sep->se_service);
1199			break;
1200		case AF_INET:
1201#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
1202		case AF_INET6:
1203#endif
1204#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1205			if (sep->se_wait == 1 && isrpcservice(sep))
1206				unregister_rpc(sep);
1207#endif
1208			break;
1209		}
1210		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1211	}
1212	remove_pidfile(_PATH_INETDPID);
1213	exit(0);
1214}
1215
1216
1217#ifdef INETD_SETPROCTITLE
1218static char **Argv;
1219static char *LastArg;
1220
1221static void
1222inetd_setproctitle(char *a, int s)
1223{
1224	socklen_t size;
1225	char *cp;
1226	struct sockaddr_in prt_sin;
1227	char buf[80];
1228
1229	cp = Argv[0];
1230	size = sizeof(prt_sin);
1231	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "-%s", a);
1232	if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *) &prt_sin, &size) == 0) {
1233		char *sa = inet_ntoa(prt_sin.sin_addr);
1234
1235		buf[sizeof(buf) - 1 - strlen(sa) - 3] = '\0';
1236		strcat(buf, " [");
1237		strcat(buf, sa);
1238		strcat(buf, "]");
1239	}
1240	strncpy(cp, buf, LastArg - cp);
1241	cp += strlen(cp);
1242	while (cp < LastArg)
1243		*cp++ = ' ';
1244}
1245#endif
1246
1247
1248int inetd_main(int argc, char **argv);
1249int inetd_main(int argc, char **argv)
1250{
1251	servtab_t *sep;
1252	struct passwd *pwd;
1253	struct group *grp = NULL;
1254	int tmpint;
1255	struct sigaction sa, sapipe;
1256	int opt;
1257	pid_t pid;
1258	char buf[50];
1259	char *stoomany;
1260	sigset_t omask, wait_mask;
1261
1262#ifdef INETD_SETPROCTITLE
1263	char **envp = environ;
1264
1265	Argv = argv;
1266	if (envp == 0 || *envp == 0)
1267		envp = argv;
1268	while (*envp)
1269		envp++;
1270	LastArg = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
1271#endif
1272
1273	uid = getuid();
1274	if (uid != 0)
1275		config_filename = NULL;
1276
1277	opt = getopt32(argv, "R:f", &stoomany);
1278	if (opt & 1)
1279		toomany = xatoi_u(stoomany);
1280	argv += optind;
1281	argc -= optind;
1282	if (argc)
1283		config_filename = argv[0];
1284	if (config_filename == NULL)
1285		bb_error_msg_and_die("non-root must specify a config file");
1286
1287	if (!(opt & 2))
1288		bb_daemonize_or_rexec(0, argv - optind);
1289	else
1290		bb_sanitize_stdio();
1291	openlog(applet_name, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
1292	logmode = LOGMODE_SYSLOG;
1293
1294	if (uid == 0) {
1295		/* If run by hand, ensure groups vector gets trashed */
1296		gid_t gid = getgid();
1297		setgroups(1, &gid);
1298	}
1299
1300	write_pidfile(_PATH_INETDPID);
1301
1302	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0) {
1303		bb_perror_msg("getrlimit");
1304	} else {
1305		rlim_ofile_cur = rlim_ofile.rlim_cur;
1306		if (rlim_ofile_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)    /* ! */
1307			rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
1308	}
1309
1310	memset((char *) &sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1311	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
1312	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
1313	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
1314	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
1315	sa.sa_handler = retry;
1316	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
1317	config(SIGHUP);
1318	sa.sa_handler = config;
1319	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
1320	sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
1321	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
1322	sa.sa_handler = goaway;
1323	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
1324	sa.sa_handler = goaway;
1325	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
1326	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1327	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &sapipe);
1328	memset(&wait_mask, 0, sizeof(wait_mask));
1329	{
1330		/* space for daemons to overwrite environment for ps */
1331#define DUMMYSIZE       100
1332		char dummy[DUMMYSIZE];
1333
1334		(void) memset(dummy, 'x', DUMMYSIZE - 1);
1335		dummy[DUMMYSIZE - 1] = '\0';
1336
1337		(void) setenv("inetd_dummy", dummy, 1);
1338	}
1339
1340	for (;;) {
1341		int n, ctrl = -1;
1342		fd_set readable;
1343
1344		if (nsock == 0) {
1345			Block_Using_Signals(omask);
1346			while (nsock == 0)
1347				sigsuspend(&wait_mask);
1348			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
1349		}
1350
1351		readable = allsock;
1352		n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1353		if (n <= 0) {
1354			if (n < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
1355				bb_perror_msg("select");
1356				sleep(1);
1357			}
1358			continue;
1359		}
1360
1361		for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1362			if (sep->se_fd == -1 || !FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable))
1363				continue;
1364
1365			n--;
1366			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
1367				ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
1368				if (ctrl < 0) {
1369					if (errno == EINTR)
1370						continue;
1371					bb_perror_msg("accept (for %s)", sep->se_service);
1372					continue;
1373				}
1374				if (sep->se_family == AF_INET && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
1375					struct sockaddr_in peer;
1376					socklen_t plen = sizeof(peer);
1377
1378					if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *) &peer, &plen) < 0) {
1379						bb_error_msg("cannot getpeername");
1380						close(ctrl);
1381						continue;
1382					}
1383					if (ntohs(peer.sin_port) == 20) {
1384						close(ctrl);
1385						continue;
1386					}
1387				}
1388			} else
1389				ctrl = sep->se_fd;
1390
1391			Block_Using_Signals(omask);
1392			pid = 0;
1393#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
1394			if (sep->se_bi == 0 || sep->se_bi->bi_fork)
1395#endif
1396			{
1397				if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
1398					(void) gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, NULL);
1399				else if (toomany > 0 && sep->se_count >= sep->se_max) {
1400					struct timeval now;
1401
1402					(void) gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1403					if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec > CNT_INTVL) {
1404						sep->se_time = now;
1405						sep->se_count = 1;
1406					} else {
1407						if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1408							close(ctrl);
1409						if (sep->se_family == AF_INET &&
1410							  ntohs(sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
1411							/*
1412							 * Cannot close it -- there are
1413							 * thieves on the system.
1414							 * Simply ignore the connection.
1415							 */
1416							--sep->se_count;
1417							continue;
1418						}
1419						bb_error_msg("%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated",
1420							      sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1421						if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1422							close(ctrl);
1423						FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1424						(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1425						sep->se_fd = -1;
1426						sep->se_count = 0;
1427						nsock--;
1428						sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
1429						if (!timingout) {
1430							timingout = 1;
1431							alarm(RETRYTIME);
1432						}
1433						continue;
1434					}
1435				}
1436				pid = fork();
1437			}
1438			if (pid < 0) {
1439				bb_perror_msg("fork");
1440				if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1441					close(ctrl);
1442				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
1443				sleep(1);
1444				continue;
1445			}
1446			if (pid && sep->se_wait) {
1447				sep->se_wait = pid;
1448				FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1449				nsock--;
1450			}
1451			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &omask, NULL);
1452			if (pid == 0) {
1453#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
1454				if (sep->se_bi) {
1455					(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
1456				} else
1457#endif
1458				{
1459					pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user);
1460					if (pwd == NULL) {
1461						bb_error_msg("getpwnam: %s: no such user", sep->se_user);
1462						goto do_exit1;
1463					}
1464					if (setsid() < 0)
1465						bb_perror_msg("%s: setsid", sep->se_service);
1466					if (sep->se_group && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL) {
1467						bb_error_msg("getgrnam: %s: no such group", sep->se_group);
1468						goto do_exit1;
1469					}
1470					if (uid != 0) {
1471						/* a user running private inetd */
1472						if (uid != pwd->pw_uid)
1473							_exit(1);
1474					} else if (pwd->pw_uid) {
1475						if (sep->se_group)
1476							pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
1477						xsetgid((gid_t) pwd->pw_gid);
1478						initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid);
1479						xsetuid((uid_t) pwd->pw_uid);
1480					} else if (sep->se_group) {
1481						xsetgid(grp->gr_gid);
1482						setgroups(1, &grp->gr_gid);
1483					}
1484					dup2(ctrl, 0);
1485					if (ctrl) close(ctrl);
1486					dup2(0, 1);
1487					dup2(0, 2);
1488					if (rlim_ofile.rlim_cur != rlim_ofile_cur)
1489						if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0)
1490							bb_perror_msg("setrlimit");
1491					closelog();
1492					for (tmpint = rlim_ofile_cur - 1; --tmpint > 2;)
1493						(void) close(tmpint);
1494					sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sapipe, NULL);
1495					execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
1496					bb_perror_msg("execv %s", sep->se_server);
1497 do_exit1:
1498					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
1499						recv(0, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
1500					_exit(1);
1501				}
1502			}
1503			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1504				close(ctrl);
1505		} /* for (sep = servtab...) */
1506	} /* for (;;) */
1507}
1508
1509/*
1510 * Internet services provided internally by inetd:
1511 */
1512#define BUFSIZE 4096
1513
1514#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO || \
1515	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN || \
1516	ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
1517static int dg_badinput(struct sockaddr_in *dg_sin)
1518{
1519	if (ntohs(dg_sin->sin_port) < IPPORT_RESERVED)
1520		return 1;
1521	if (dg_sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST))
1522		return 1;
1523	return 0;
1524}
1525#endif
1526
1527#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
1528/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1529/* ARGSUSED */
1530static void
1531echo_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1532{
1533	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1534	int i;
1535
1536	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1537	while (1) {
1538		i = read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
1539		if (i <= 0) break;
1540		if (write(s, buffer, i) <= 0) break;
1541	}
1542	exit(0);
1543}
1544
1545/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1546/* ARGSUSED */
1547static void
1548echo_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1549{
1550	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1551	int i;
1552	socklen_t size;
1553	/* struct sockaddr_storage ss; */
1554	struct sockaddr sa;
1555
1556	size = sizeof(sa);
1557	i = recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, &sa, &size);
1558	if (i < 0)
1559		return;
1560	if (dg_badinput((struct sockaddr_in *) &sa))
1561		return;
1562	(void) sendto(s, buffer, i, 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
1563}
1564#endif  /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO */
1565
1566#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
1567/* Discard service -- ignore data */
1568/* ARGSUSED */
1569static void
1570discard_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1571{
1572	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1573
1574	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1575	while (1) {
1576		errno = 0;
1577		if (read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) <= 0 && errno != EINTR)
1578			exit(0);
1579	}
1580}
1581
1582/* Discard service -- ignore data */
1583/* ARGSUSED */
1584static void
1585discard_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1586{
1587	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1588
1589	(void) read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
1590}
1591#endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD */
1592
1593
1594#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
1595#define LINESIZ 72
1596static char ring[128];
1597static char *endring;
1598
1599static void
1600initring(void)
1601{
1602	int i;
1603
1604	endring = ring;
1605
1606	for (i = 0; i <= 128; ++i)
1607		if (isprint(i))
1608			*endring++ = i;
1609}
1610
1611/* Character generator */
1612/* ARGSUSED */
1613static void
1614chargen_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1615{
1616	char *rs;
1617	int len;
1618	char text[LINESIZ + 2];
1619
1620	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1621
1622	if (!endring) {
1623		initring();
1624		rs = ring;
1625	}
1626
1627	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1628	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1629	rs = ring;
1630	for (;;) {
1631		len = endring - rs;
1632		if (len >= LINESIZ)
1633			memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1634		else {
1635			memmove(text, rs, len);
1636			memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1637		}
1638		if (++rs == endring)
1639			rs = ring;
1640		if (write(s, text, sizeof(text)) != sizeof(text))
1641			break;
1642	}
1643	exit(0);
1644}
1645
1646/* Character generator */
1647/* ARGSUSED */
1648static void
1649chargen_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1650{
1651	/* struct sockaddr_storage ss; */
1652	struct sockaddr sa;
1653	static char *rs;
1654	int len;
1655	char text[LINESIZ + 2];
1656	socklen_t size;
1657
1658	if (endring == 0) {
1659		initring();
1660		rs = ring;
1661	}
1662
1663	size = sizeof(sa);
1664	if (recvfrom(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
1665		return;
1666	if (dg_badinput((struct sockaddr_in *) &sa))
1667		return;
1668
1669	if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
1670		memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1671	else {
1672		memmove(text, rs, len);
1673		memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1674	}
1675	if (++rs == endring)
1676		rs = ring;
1677	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1678	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1679	(void) sendto(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
1680}
1681#endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN */
1682
1683
1684#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
1685/*
1686 * Return a machine readable date and time, in the form of the
1687 * number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1900.  Since gettimeofday
1688 * returns the number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1970,
1689 * we must add 2208988800 seconds to this figure to make up for
1690 * some seventy years Bell Labs was asleep.
1691 */
1692
1693static unsigned machtime(void)
1694{
1695	struct timeval tv;
1696
1697	if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) < 0) {
1698		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get time of day\n");
1699		return 0L;
1700	}
1701	return htonl((unsigned) tv.tv_sec + 2208988800UL);
1702}
1703
1704/* ARGSUSED */
1705static void
1706machtime_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1707{
1708	unsigned result;
1709
1710	result = machtime();
1711	(void) write(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result));
1712}
1713
1714/* ARGSUSED */
1715static void
1716machtime_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1717{
1718	unsigned result;
1719	/* struct sockaddr_storage ss; */
1720	struct sockaddr sa;
1721	struct sockaddr_in *dg_sin;
1722	socklen_t size;
1723
1724	size = sizeof(sa);
1725	if (recvfrom(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
1726		return;
1727	/* if (dg_badinput((struct sockaddr *)&ss)) */
1728	dg_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &sa;
1729	if (dg_sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) ||
1730			ntohs(dg_sin->sin_port) < IPPORT_RESERVED / 2)
1731		return;
1732	result = machtime();
1733	(void) sendto(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result), 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
1734}
1735#endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME */
1736
1737
1738#if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
1739/* Return human-readable time of day */
1740/* ARGSUSED */
1741static void daytime_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1742{
1743	char buffer[32];
1744	time_t t;
1745
1746	t = time(NULL);
1747
1748// fdprintf instead?
1749	(void) sprintf(buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&t));
1750	(void) write(s, buffer, strlen(buffer));
1751}
1752
1753/* Return human-readable time of day */
1754/* ARGSUSED */
1755void
1756daytime_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1757{
1758	char buffer[256];
1759	time_t t;
1760	/* struct sockaddr_storage ss; */
1761	struct sockaddr sa;
1762	socklen_t size;
1763
1764	t = time(NULL);
1765
1766	size = sizeof(sa);
1767	if (recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
1768		return;
1769	if (dg_badinput((struct sockaddr_in *) &sa))
1770		return;
1771	(void) sprintf(buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&t));
1772	(void) sendto(s, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
1773}
1774#endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME */
1775