1
2#include <linux/raid/md.h>
3
4#include "do_mounts.h"
5
6/*
7 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
8 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
9 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
10 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
11 * with md=.....
12 * The code for that is here.
13 */
14
15static int __initdata raid_noautodetect, raid_autopart;
16
17static struct {
18	int minor;
19	int partitioned;
20	int level;
21	int chunk;
22	char *device_names;
23} md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
24
25static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
26
27extern int mdp_major;
28/*
29 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
30 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
31 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
32 *
33 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
34 *             assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
35 *             invoked program now).  Added ability to initialise all
36 *             the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
37 *             instead of just one.  -- KTK
38 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
39 *             md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list   uses RAID0 for device n
40 *             md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list  uses LINEAR for device n
41 *             md=n,device-list      reads a RAID superblock from the devices
42 *             elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
43 *             a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
44 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
45 *		Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
46 *		for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
47 */
48static int __init md_setup(char *str)
49{
50	int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
51	char *pername = "";
52	char *str1;
53	int ent;
54
55	if (*str == 'd') {
56		partitioned = 1;
57		str++;
58	}
59	if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) {	/* MD Number */
60		printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
61		return 0;
62	}
63	str1 = str;
64	for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
65		if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
66		    md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
67			printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
68			       "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
69			break;
70		}
71	if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
72		printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
73		return 0;
74	}
75	if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
76		md_setup_ents++;
77	switch (get_option(&str, &level)) {	/* RAID level */
78	case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
79		if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
80			if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 ||	/* Chunk Size */
81					get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
82				printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
83				return 0;
84			}
85			md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
86			md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
87			if (level ==  LEVEL_LINEAR)
88				pername = "linear";
89			else
90				pername = "raid0";
91			break;
92		}
93		/* FALL THROUGH */
94	case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
95		str = str1;
96		/* FALL THROUGH */
97	case 0:
98		md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
99		pername="super-block";
100	}
101
102	printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
103		minor, pername, str);
104	md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
105	md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
106	md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
107
108	return 1;
109}
110
111#define MdpMinorShift 6
112
113static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
114{
115	int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
116	dev_t dev;
117	dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
118
119	for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
120		int fd;
121		int err = 0;
122		char *devname;
123		mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
124		char name[16];
125
126		minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
127		partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
128		devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
129
130		sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
131		if (partitioned)
132			dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
133		else
134			dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
135		create_dev(name, dev);
136		for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != 0; i++) {
137			char *p;
138			char comp_name[64];
139			u32 rdev;
140
141			p = strchr(devname, ',');
142			if (p)
143				*p++ = 0;
144
145			dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
146			if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
147				devname += 5;
148			snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
149			rdev = bstat(comp_name);
150			if (rdev)
151				dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
152			if (!dev) {
153				printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
154				break;
155			}
156
157			devices[i] = dev;
158
159			devname = p;
160		}
161		devices[i] = 0;
162
163		if (!i)
164			continue;
165
166		printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
167			partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
168			md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
169
170		fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
171		if (fd < 0) {
172			printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
173					"array %s\n", name);
174			continue;
175		}
176		if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
177			printk(KERN_WARNING
178			       "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
179			       minor);
180			sys_close(fd);
181			continue;
182		}
183
184		if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
185			/* non-persistent */
186			mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
187			ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
188			ainfo.size = 0;
189			ainfo.nr_disks =0;
190			ainfo.raid_disks =0;
191			while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
192				ainfo.raid_disks++;
193			ainfo.md_minor =minor;
194			ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
195
196			ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
197			ainfo.layout = 0;
198			ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
199			err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
200			for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
201				dev = devices[i];
202				if (!dev)
203					break;
204				dinfo.number = i;
205				dinfo.raid_disk = i;
206				dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
207				dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
208				dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
209				err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
210			}
211		} else {
212			/* persistent */
213			for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
214				dev = devices[i];
215				if (!dev)
216					break;
217				dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
218				dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
219				sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
220			}
221		}
222		if (!err)
223			err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
224		if (err)
225			printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
226		else {
227			/* reread the partition table.
228			 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
229			 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
230			 * array without it
231			 */
232			sys_close(fd);
233			fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
234			sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
235		}
236		sys_close(fd);
237	}
238}
239
240static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
241{
242	int len, pos;
243
244	len = strlen(str) + 1;
245	pos = 0;
246
247	while (pos < len) {
248		char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
249		int wlen;
250		if (comma)
251			wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
252		else	wlen = (len-1)-pos;
253
254		if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
255			raid_noautodetect = 1;
256		if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
257			raid_autopart = 1;
258		if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
259			raid_autopart = 1;
260		pos += wlen+1;
261	}
262	return 1;
263}
264
265__setup("raid=", raid_setup);
266__setup("md=", md_setup);
267
268void __init md_run_setup(void)
269{
270	create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
271	if (raid_noautodetect)
272		printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=noautodetect)\n");
273	else {
274		int fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
275		if (fd >= 0) {
276			sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);
277			sys_close(fd);
278		}
279	}
280	md_setup_drive();
281}
282