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13<b>DbEnv::log_set_config</b>
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21<b><pre>
22#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
23<p>
24int
25DbEnv::log_set_config(u_int32_t flags, int onoff);
26<p>
27int
28DbEnv::log_get_config(u_int32_t which, int *onoffp)
29</pre></b>
30<hr size=1 noshade>
31<b>Description: DbEnv::log_set_config</b>
32<p>The DbEnv::log_set_config method configures the Berkeley DB logging
33subsystem.</p>
34<p>The DbEnv::log_set_config method configures a database environment, not only operations
35performed using the specified <a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a> handle.</p>
36<p>The DbEnv::log_set_config method may be called at any time during the life of the
37application.</p>
38<p>The DbEnv::log_set_config method
39either returns a non-zero error value
40or throws an exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
41failure, and returns 0 on success.
42</p>
43<b>Parameters</b> <br>
44 <b>flags</b><ul compact><li>The <b>flags</b> parameter must be set by bitwise inclusively <b>OR</b>'ing together one or more
45of the following values:
46<br>
47<a name="2"><!--meow--></a>
48<b><a name="DB_LOG_DIRECT">DB_LOG_DIRECT</a></b><ul compact><li>Turn off system buffering of Berkeley DB log files to avoid double caching.
49<p>Calling DbEnv::log_set_config with the DB_LOG_DIRECT flag only affects
50the specified <a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a> handle (and any other Berkeley DB handles opened
51within the scope of that handle).
52For consistent behavior across the environment, all <a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a>
53handles opened in the environment must either set the DB_LOG_DIRECT flag
54or the flag should be specified in the <a href="../ref/env/db_config.html#DB_CONFIG">DB_CONFIG</a> configuration
55file.</p>
56<p>The DB_LOG_DIRECT flag may be used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
57the life of the application.</p></ul>
58<a name="3"><!--meow--></a>
59<b><a name="DB_LOG_DSYNC">DB_LOG_DSYNC</a></b><ul compact><li>Configure Berkeley DB to flush log writes to the backing disk before returning
60from the write system call, rather than flushing log writes explicitly
61in a separate system call, as necessary.  This is only available on some
62systems (for example, systems supporting the IEEE/ANSI Std 1003.1 (POSIX) standard
63O_DSYNC flag, or systems supporting the Windows FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH
64flag).  This flag may result in inaccurate file modification times and
65other file-level information for Berkeley DB log files.  This flag may offer
66a performance increase on some systems and a performance decrease on
67others.
68<p>Calling DbEnv::log_set_config with the DB_LOG_DSYNC flag only affects
69the specified <a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a> handle (and any other Berkeley DB handles opened
70within the scope of that handle).
71For consistent behavior across the environment, all <a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a>
72handles opened in the environment must either set the DB_LOG_DSYNC flag
73or the flag should be specified in the <a href="../ref/env/db_config.html#DB_CONFIG">DB_CONFIG</a> configuration
74file.</p>
75<p>The DB_LOG_DSYNC flag may be used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
76the life of the application.</p></ul>
77<a name="4"><!--meow--></a>
78<b><a name="DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE">DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE</a></b><ul compact><li>If set, Berkeley DB will automatically remove log files that are no longer
79needed.
80<p>Automatic log file removal is likely to make catastrophic recovery
81impossible.</p>
82<p>Replication applications will rarely want to configure automatic log
83file removal as it increases the likelihood a master will be unable to
84satisfy a client's request for a recent log record.</p>
85<p>Calling DbEnv::log_set_config with the DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE flag affects the
86database environment, including all threads of control accessing the
87database environment.</p>
88<p>The DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE flag may be used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
89the life of the application.</p></ul>
90<a name="5"><!--meow--></a>
91<b><a name="DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY">DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY</a></b><ul compact><li>If set, maintain transaction logs in memory rather than on disk.  This
92means that transactions exhibit the ACI (atomicity, consistency, and
93isolation) properties, but not D (durability); that is, database
94integrity will be maintained, but if the application or system fails,
95integrity will not persist.  All database files must be verified and/or
96restored from a replication group master or archival backup after
97application or system failure.
98<p>When in-memory logs are configured and no more log buffer space is
99available, Berkeley DB methods may return an additional error value,
100<a name="DB_LOG_BUFFER_FULL">DB_LOG_BUFFER_FULL</a>.  When choosing log buffer and file sizes
101for in-memory logs, applications should ensure the in-memory log buffer
102size is large enough that no transaction will ever span the entire
103buffer, and avoid a state where the in-memory buffer is full and no
104space can be freed because a transaction that started in the first log
105"file" is still active.</p>
106<p>Calling DbEnv::log_set_config with the DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY flag affects the
107database environment, including all threads of control accessing the
108database environment.</p>
109<p>The DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY flag may be used to configure Berkeley DB only before the
110<a href="../api_cxx/env_open.html">DbEnv::open</a> method is called.</p></ul>
111<a name="6"><!--meow--></a>
112<b><a name="DB_LOG_ZERO">DB_LOG_ZERO</a></b><ul compact><li>If set, zero all pages of a log file when that log file is created.  This
113has shown to provide greater transaction throughput in some environments.
114The log file will be zeroed by the thread which needs to re-create the new log
115file.  Other threads may not write to the log file while this is happening.
116<p>Calling DbEnv::log_set_config with the DB_LOG_ZERO flag affects the
117database environment, including all threads of control accessing the
118database environment.</p>
119<p>The DB_LOG_ZERO flag may be used to configure Berkeley DB only before the
120<a href="../api_cxx/env_open.html">DbEnv::open</a> method is called.</p></ul>
121<br></ul>
122 <b>onoff</b><ul compact><li>If the <b>onoff</b> parameter is zero, the specified flags are cleared;
123otherwise they are set.</ul>
124<br>
125<br><b>Errors</b>
126<p>The DbEnv::log_set_config method
127may fail and throw
128<a href="../api_cxx/except_class.html">DbException</a>,
129encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one of
130the following non-zero errors:</p>
131<br>
132<b>EINVAL</b><ul compact><li>An
133invalid flag value or parameter was specified.</ul>
134<br>
135<hr size=1 noshade>
136<b>Description: DbEnv::log_get_config</b>
137<p>The DbEnv::log_get_config method returns whether the specified <b>which</b>
138parameter is currently set or not.</p>
139<p>The DbEnv::log_get_config method may be called at any time during the life of the
140application.</p>
141<p>The DbEnv::log_get_config method
142either returns a non-zero error value
143or throws an exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
144failure, and returns 0 on success.
145</p>
146<b>Parameters</b> <br>
147 <b>which</b><ul compact><li>The <b>which</b> parameter is the message value for which configuration
148is being checked.</ul>
149 <b>onoffp</b><ul compact><li>The <b>onoffp</b> parameter references memory into which
150 the configuration of the specified <b>which</b> parameter is copied.</ul> If the returned <b>onoff</b> value is zero, the parameter is off;
151otherwise on.
152<br>
153<hr size=1 noshade>
154<br><b>Class</b>
155<a href="../api_cxx/env_class.html">DbEnv</a>
156<br><b>See Also</b>
157<a href="../api_cxx/env_list.html">Database Environments and Related Methods</a>
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