1/* crypto/bn/bn_mod.c */ 2/* Includes code written by Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de> 3 * for the OpenSSL project. */ 4/* ==================================================================== 5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 16 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 17 * distribution. 18 * 19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this 20 * software must display the following acknowledgment: 21 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 22 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" 23 * 24 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to 25 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 26 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact 27 * openssl-core@openssl.org. 28 * 29 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" 30 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written 31 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. 32 * 33 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 34 * acknowledgment: 35 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 36 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" 37 * 38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY 39 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 41 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR 42 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 43 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 44 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 45 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 46 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 47 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 48 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 49 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 50 * ==================================================================== 51 * 52 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young 53 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim 54 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). 55 * 56 */ 57/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) 58 * All rights reserved. 59 * 60 * This package is an SSL implementation written 61 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). 62 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. 63 * 64 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as 65 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions 66 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, 67 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation 68 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms 69 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). 70 * 71 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in 72 * the code are not to be removed. 73 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution 74 * as the author of the parts of the library used. 75 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or 76 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. 77 * 78 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 79 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 80 * are met: 81 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright 82 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 83 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 84 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 85 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 86 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 87 * must display the following acknowledgement: 88 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by 89 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" 90 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library 91 * being used are not cryptographic related :-). 92 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 93 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: 94 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" 95 * 96 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND 97 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 98 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 99 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 100 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 101 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 102 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 103 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 104 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 105 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 106 * SUCH DAMAGE. 107 * 108 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or 109 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be 110 * copied and put under another distribution licence 111 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] 112 */ 113 114#include "cryptlib.h" 115#include "bn_lcl.h" 116 117 118#if 0 /* now just a #define */ 119int BN_mod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx) 120 { 121 return(BN_div(NULL,rem,m,d,ctx)); 122 /* note that rem->neg == m->neg (unless the remainder is zero) */ 123 } 124#endif 125 126 127int BN_nnmod(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx) 128 { 129 /* like BN_mod, but returns non-negative remainder 130 * (i.e., 0 <= r < |d| always holds) */ 131 132 if (!(BN_mod(r,m,d,ctx))) 133 return 0; 134 if (!r->neg) 135 return 1; 136 /* now -|d| < r < 0, so we have to set r := r + |d| */ 137 return (d->neg ? BN_sub : BN_add)(r, r, d); 138} 139 140 141int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx) 142 { 143 if (!BN_add(r, a, b)) return 0; 144 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx); 145 } 146 147 148/* BN_mod_add variant that may be used if both a and b are non-negative 149 * and less than m */ 150int BN_mod_add_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m) 151 { 152 if (!BN_add(r, a, b)) return 0; 153 if (BN_ucmp(r, m) >= 0) 154 return BN_usub(r, r, m); 155 return 1; 156 } 157 158 159int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx) 160 { 161 if (!BN_sub(r, a, b)) return 0; 162 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx); 163 } 164 165 166/* BN_mod_sub variant that may be used if both a and b are non-negative 167 * and less than m */ 168int BN_mod_sub_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m) 169 { 170 if (!BN_sub(r, a, b)) return 0; 171 if (r->neg) 172 return BN_add(r, r, m); 173 return 1; 174 } 175 176 177/* slow but works */ 178int BN_mod_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, 179 BN_CTX *ctx) 180 { 181 BIGNUM *t; 182 int ret=0; 183 184 bn_check_top(a); 185 bn_check_top(b); 186 bn_check_top(m); 187 188 BN_CTX_start(ctx); 189 if ((t = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL) goto err; 190 if (a == b) 191 { if (!BN_sqr(t,a,ctx)) goto err; } 192 else 193 { if (!BN_mul(t,a,b,ctx)) goto err; } 194 if (!BN_nnmod(r,t,m,ctx)) goto err; 195 ret=1; 196err: 197 BN_CTX_end(ctx); 198 return(ret); 199 } 200 201 202int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx) 203 { 204 if (!BN_sqr(r, a, ctx)) return 0; 205 /* r->neg == 0, thus we don't need BN_nnmod */ 206 return BN_mod(r, r, m, ctx); 207 } 208 209 210int BN_mod_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx) 211 { 212 if (!BN_lshift1(r, a)) return 0; 213 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx); 214 } 215 216 217/* BN_mod_lshift1 variant that may be used if a is non-negative 218 * and less than m */ 219int BN_mod_lshift1_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m) 220 { 221 if (!BN_lshift1(r, a)) return 0; 222 if (BN_cmp(r, m) >= 0) 223 return BN_sub(r, r, m); 224 return 1; 225 } 226 227 228int BN_mod_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx) 229 { 230 BIGNUM *abs_m = NULL; 231 int ret; 232 233 if (!BN_nnmod(r, a, m, ctx)) return 0; 234 235 if (m->neg) 236 { 237 abs_m = BN_dup(m); 238 if (abs_m == NULL) return 0; 239 abs_m->neg = 0; 240 } 241 242 ret = BN_mod_lshift_quick(r, r, n, (abs_m ? abs_m : m)); 243 244 if (abs_m) 245 BN_free(abs_m); 246 return ret; 247 } 248 249 250/* BN_mod_lshift variant that may be used if a is non-negative 251 * and less than m */ 252int BN_mod_lshift_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m) 253 { 254 if (r != a) 255 { 256 if (BN_copy(r, a) == NULL) return 0; 257 } 258 259 while (n > 0) 260 { 261 int max_shift; 262 263 /* 0 < r < m */ 264 max_shift = BN_num_bits(m) - BN_num_bits(r); 265 /* max_shift >= 0 */ 266 267 if (max_shift < 0) 268 { 269 BNerr(BN_F_BN_MOD_LSHIFT_QUICK, BN_R_INPUT_NOT_REDUCED); 270 return 0; 271 } 272 273 if (max_shift > n) 274 max_shift = n; 275 276 if (max_shift) 277 { 278 if (!BN_lshift(r, r, max_shift)) return 0; 279 n -= max_shift; 280 } 281 else 282 { 283 if (!BN_lshift1(r, r)) return 0; 284 --n; 285 } 286 287 /* BN_num_bits(r) <= BN_num_bits(m) */ 288 289 if (BN_cmp(r, m) >= 0) 290 { 291 if (!BN_sub(r, r, m)) return 0; 292 } 293 } 294 295 return 1; 296 } 297