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  • only in /netgear-R7000-V1.0.7.12_1.2.5/components/opensource/linux/linux-2.6.36/sound/pci/au88x0/
1/*
2 * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
3 * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
4 *
5 *   This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
6 * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
7 * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
8 * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
9 *   Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
10 * the ALSA part.
11 *   Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
12 * and the forum, where developers could comunicate.
13 *
14 * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
15 */
16
17#include "au88x0.h"
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24#include <sound/initval.h>
25
26// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
27static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
28static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
29static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
30static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
31
32module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
33MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
34module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
35MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
36module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
37MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
38module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);
39MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
40
41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
42MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Aureal Semiconductor Inc., Aureal Vortex Sound Processor}}");
44
45MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);
46
47static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
48{
49	int rc;
50	if (!(rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff))) {
51			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
52			       ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
53	} else {
54		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
55				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
56	}
57}
58
59static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
60{
61	int rc;
62	u8 value;
63
64	/*
65	 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
66	 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
67	 * read the config and it is not already set
68	 */
69
70	if (!(rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value))
71			&& ((value & 0x10)
72				|| !(rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10)))) {
73		printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
74				": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
75	} else {
76		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
77				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
78	}
79}
80
81static void __devinit snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
82{
83	struct pci_dev *via = NULL;
84
85	/* autodetect if workarounds are required */
86	if (fix == 255) {
87		/* VIA KT133 */
88		via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
89			PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
90		/* VIA Apollo */
91		if (via == NULL) {
92			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
93				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
94			/* AMD Irongate */
95			if (via == NULL)
96				via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
97					PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
98		}
99		if (via) {
100			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
101			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
102			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
103		}
104	} else {
105		if (fix & 0x1)
106			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
107		if ((fix & 0x2) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
108				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL)))
109			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
110		if ((fix & 0x4) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
111				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL)))
112			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
113		if ((fix & 0x8) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
114				PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL)))
115			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
116	}
117	pci_dev_put(via);
118}
119
120// component-destructor
121// (see "Management of Cards and Components")
122static int snd_vortex_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
123{
124	vortex_t *vortex = device->device_data;
125
126	vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);
127	vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);
128	// Take down PCI interface.
129	free_irq(vortex->irq, vortex);
130	iounmap(vortex->mmio);
131	pci_release_regions(vortex->pci_dev);
132	pci_disable_device(vortex->pci_dev);
133	kfree(vortex);
134
135	return 0;
136}
137
138// chip-specific constructor
139// (see "Management of Cards and Components")
140static int __devinit
141snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
142{
143	vortex_t *chip;
144	int err;
145	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
146		.dev_free = snd_vortex_dev_free,
147	};
148
149	*rchip = NULL;
150
151	// check PCI availability (DMA).
152	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
153		return err;
154	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
155	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
156		printk(KERN_ERR "error to set DMA mask\n");
157		pci_disable_device(pci);
158		return -ENXIO;
159	}
160
161	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
162	if (chip == NULL) {
163		pci_disable_device(pci);
164		return -ENOMEM;
165	}
166
167	chip->card = card;
168
169	// initialize the stuff
170	chip->pci_dev = pci;
171	chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
172	chip->vendor = pci->vendor;
173	chip->device = pci->device;
174	chip->card = card;
175	chip->irq = -1;
176
177	// (1) PCI resource allocation
178	// Get MMIO area
179	//
180	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, CARD_NAME_SHORT)) != 0)
181		goto regions_out;
182
183	chip->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
184	if (!chip->mmio) {
185		printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
186		err = -ENOMEM;
187		goto ioremap_out;
188	}
189
190	/* Init audio core.
191	 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
192	 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
193	if ((err = vortex_core_init(chip)) != 0) {
194		printk(KERN_ERR "hw core init failed\n");
195		goto core_out;
196	}
197
198	if ((err = request_irq(pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
199	                       IRQF_SHARED, CARD_NAME_SHORT,
200	                       chip)) != 0) {
201		printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
202		goto irq_out;
203	}
204	chip->irq = pci->irq;
205
206	pci_set_master(pci);
207	// End of PCI setup.
208
209	// Register alsa root device.
210	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
211		goto alloc_out;
212	}
213
214	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
215
216	*rchip = chip;
217
218	return 0;
219
220      alloc_out:
221	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
222      irq_out:
223	vortex_core_shutdown(chip);
224      core_out:
225	iounmap(chip->mmio);
226      ioremap_out:
227	pci_release_regions(chip->pci_dev);
228      regions_out:
229	pci_disable_device(chip->pci_dev);
230	vortex_gameport_unregister(chip);
231	kfree(chip);
232	return err;
233}
234
235// constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
236static int __devinit
237snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
238{
239	static int dev;
240	struct snd_card *card;
241	vortex_t *chip;
242	int err;
243
244	// (1)
245	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
246		return -ENODEV;
247	if (!enable[dev]) {
248		dev++;
249		return -ENOENT;
250	}
251	// (2)
252	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
253	if (err < 0)
254		return err;
255
256	// (3)
257	if ((err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
258		snd_card_free(card);
259		return err;
260	}
261	snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);
262
263	// Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
264	strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
265	sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);
266	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
267		card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);
268
269	// (4) Alloc components.
270	// ADB pcm.
271	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_ADB)) < 0) {
272		snd_card_free(card);
273		return err;
274	}
275#ifndef CHIP_AU8820
276	// ADB SPDIF
277	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1)) < 0) {
278		snd_card_free(card);
279		return err;
280	}
281	// A3D
282	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D)) < 0) {
283		snd_card_free(card);
284		return err;
285	}
286#endif
287	/*
288	   // ADB I2S
289	   if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
290	   snd_card_free(card);
291	   return err;
292	   }
293	 */
294#ifndef CHIP_AU8810
295	// WT pcm.
296	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT)) < 0) {
297		snd_card_free(card);
298		return err;
299	}
300#endif
301	// snd_ac97_mixer and Vortex mixer.
302	if ((err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
303		snd_card_free(card);
304		return err;
305	}
306	if ((err = snd_vortex_midi(chip)) < 0) {
307		snd_card_free(card);
308		return err;
309	}
310
311	vortex_gameport_register(chip);
312
313
314	// (5)
315	if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID,
316				  &(chip->device))) < 0) {
317		snd_card_free(card);
318		return err;
319	}
320	if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID,
321				  &(chip->vendor))) < 0) {
322		snd_card_free(card);
323		return err;
324	}
325	chip->rev = pci->revision;
326#ifdef CHIP_AU8830
327	if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
328		printk(KERN_ALERT
329		       "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
330		       chip->rev);
331		printk(KERN_ALERT
332		       "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
333		snd_card_free(card);
334		err = -ENODEV;
335		return err;
336	}
337#endif
338
339	// (6)
340	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
341		snd_card_free(card);
342		return err;
343	}
344	// (7)
345	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
346	dev++;
347	vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);
348	vortex_enable_int(chip);
349	return 0;
350}
351
352// destructor -- see "Destructor" sub-section
353static void __devexit snd_vortex_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
354{
355	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
356	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
357}
358
359// pci_driver definition
360static struct pci_driver driver = {
361	.name = CARD_NAME_SHORT,
362	.id_table = snd_vortex_ids,
363	.probe = snd_vortex_probe,
364	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_vortex_remove),
365};
366
367// initialization of the module
368static int __init alsa_card_vortex_init(void)
369{
370	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
371}
372
373// clean up the module
374static void __exit alsa_card_vortex_exit(void)
375{
376	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
377}
378
379module_init(alsa_card_vortex_init)
380module_exit(alsa_card_vortex_exit)
381