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1/*
2 * Implementation of the access vector table type.
3 *
4 * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
5 */
6
7/* Updated: Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com> and Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
8 *
9 *	Added conditional policy language extensions
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2003 Tresys Technology, LLC
12 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
15 *
16 * Updated: Yuichi Nakamura <ynakam@hitachisoft.jp>
17 *	Tuned number of hash slots for avtab to reduce memory usage
18 */
19
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/errno.h>
23#include "avtab.h"
24#include "policydb.h"
25
26static struct kmem_cache *avtab_node_cachep;
27
28static inline int avtab_hash(struct avtab_key *keyp, u16 mask)
29{
30	return ((keyp->target_class + (keyp->target_type << 2) +
31		 (keyp->source_type << 9)) & mask);
32}
33
34static struct avtab_node*
35avtab_insert_node(struct avtab *h, int hvalue,
36		  struct avtab_node *prev, struct avtab_node *cur,
37		  struct avtab_key *key, struct avtab_datum *datum)
38{
39	struct avtab_node *newnode;
40	newnode = kmem_cache_zalloc(avtab_node_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
41	if (newnode == NULL)
42		return NULL;
43	newnode->key = *key;
44	newnode->datum = *datum;
45	if (prev) {
46		newnode->next = prev->next;
47		prev->next = newnode;
48	} else {
49		newnode->next = h->htable[hvalue];
50		h->htable[hvalue] = newnode;
51	}
52
53	h->nel++;
54	return newnode;
55}
56
57static int avtab_insert(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key, struct avtab_datum *datum)
58{
59	int hvalue;
60	struct avtab_node *prev, *cur, *newnode;
61	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
62
63	if (!h || !h->htable)
64		return -EINVAL;
65
66	hvalue = avtab_hash(key, h->mask);
67	for (prev = NULL, cur = h->htable[hvalue];
68	     cur;
69	     prev = cur, cur = cur->next) {
70		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
71		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
72		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
73		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
74			return -EEXIST;
75		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
76			break;
77		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
78		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
79			break;
80		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
81		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
82		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
83			break;
84	}
85
86	newnode = avtab_insert_node(h, hvalue, prev, cur, key, datum);
87	if (!newnode)
88		return -ENOMEM;
89
90	return 0;
91}
92
93/* Unlike avtab_insert(), this function allow multiple insertions of the same
94 * key/specified mask into the table, as needed by the conditional avtab.
95 * It also returns a pointer to the node inserted.
96 */
97struct avtab_node *
98avtab_insert_nonunique(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key, struct avtab_datum *datum)
99{
100	int hvalue;
101	struct avtab_node *prev, *cur;
102	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
103
104	if (!h || !h->htable)
105		return NULL;
106	hvalue = avtab_hash(key, h->mask);
107	for (prev = NULL, cur = h->htable[hvalue];
108	     cur;
109	     prev = cur, cur = cur->next) {
110		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
111		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
112		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
113		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
114			break;
115		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
116			break;
117		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
118		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
119			break;
120		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
121		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
122		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
123			break;
124	}
125	return avtab_insert_node(h, hvalue, prev, cur, key, datum);
126}
127
128struct avtab_datum *avtab_search(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key)
129{
130	int hvalue;
131	struct avtab_node *cur;
132	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
133
134	if (!h || !h->htable)
135		return NULL;
136
137	hvalue = avtab_hash(key, h->mask);
138	for (cur = h->htable[hvalue]; cur; cur = cur->next) {
139		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
140		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
141		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
142		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
143			return &cur->datum;
144
145		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
146			break;
147		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
148		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
149			break;
150		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
151		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
152		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
153			break;
154	}
155
156	return NULL;
157}
158
159/* This search function returns a node pointer, and can be used in
160 * conjunction with avtab_search_next_node()
161 */
162struct avtab_node*
163avtab_search_node(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key)
164{
165	int hvalue;
166	struct avtab_node *cur;
167	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
168
169	if (!h || !h->htable)
170		return NULL;
171
172	hvalue = avtab_hash(key, h->mask);
173	for (cur = h->htable[hvalue]; cur; cur = cur->next) {
174		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
175		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
176		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
177		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
178			return cur;
179
180		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
181			break;
182		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
183		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
184			break;
185		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
186		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
187		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
188			break;
189	}
190	return NULL;
191}
192
193struct avtab_node*
194avtab_search_node_next(struct avtab_node *node, int specified)
195{
196	struct avtab_node *cur;
197
198	if (!node)
199		return NULL;
200
201	specified &= ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
202	for (cur = node->next; cur; cur = cur->next) {
203		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
204		    node->key.target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
205		    node->key.target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
206		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
207			return cur;
208
209		if (node->key.source_type < cur->key.source_type)
210			break;
211		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
212		    node->key.target_type < cur->key.target_type)
213			break;
214		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
215		    node->key.target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
216		    node->key.target_class < cur->key.target_class)
217			break;
218	}
219	return NULL;
220}
221
222void avtab_destroy(struct avtab *h)
223{
224	int i;
225	struct avtab_node *cur, *temp;
226
227	if (!h || !h->htable)
228		return;
229
230	for (i = 0; i < h->nslot; i++) {
231		cur = h->htable[i];
232		while (cur) {
233			temp = cur;
234			cur = cur->next;
235			kmem_cache_free(avtab_node_cachep, temp);
236		}
237		h->htable[i] = NULL;
238	}
239	kfree(h->htable);
240	h->htable = NULL;
241	h->nslot = 0;
242	h->mask = 0;
243}
244
245int avtab_init(struct avtab *h)
246{
247	h->htable = NULL;
248	h->nel = 0;
249	return 0;
250}
251
252int avtab_alloc(struct avtab *h, u32 nrules)
253{
254	u16 mask = 0;
255	u32 shift = 0;
256	u32 work = nrules;
257	u32 nslot = 0;
258
259	if (nrules == 0)
260		goto avtab_alloc_out;
261
262	while (work) {
263		work  = work >> 1;
264		shift++;
265	}
266	if (shift > 2)
267		shift = shift - 2;
268	nslot = 1 << shift;
269	if (nslot > MAX_AVTAB_SIZE)
270		nslot = MAX_AVTAB_SIZE;
271	mask = nslot - 1;
272
273	h->htable = kcalloc(nslot, sizeof(*(h->htable)), GFP_KERNEL);
274	if (!h->htable)
275		return -ENOMEM;
276
277 avtab_alloc_out:
278	h->nel = 0;
279	h->nslot = nslot;
280	h->mask = mask;
281	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SELinux: %d avtab hash slots, %d rules.\n",
282	       h->nslot, nrules);
283	return 0;
284}
285
286void avtab_hash_eval(struct avtab *h, char *tag)
287{
288	int i, chain_len, slots_used, max_chain_len;
289	unsigned long long chain2_len_sum;
290	struct avtab_node *cur;
291
292	slots_used = 0;
293	max_chain_len = 0;
294	chain2_len_sum = 0;
295	for (i = 0; i < h->nslot; i++) {
296		cur = h->htable[i];
297		if (cur) {
298			slots_used++;
299			chain_len = 0;
300			while (cur) {
301				chain_len++;
302				cur = cur->next;
303			}
304
305			if (chain_len > max_chain_len)
306				max_chain_len = chain_len;
307			chain2_len_sum += chain_len * chain_len;
308		}
309	}
310
311	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SELinux: %s:  %d entries and %d/%d buckets used, "
312	       "longest chain length %d sum of chain length^2 %llu\n",
313	       tag, h->nel, slots_used, h->nslot, max_chain_len,
314	       chain2_len_sum);
315}
316
317static uint16_t spec_order[] = {
318	AVTAB_ALLOWED,
319	AVTAB_AUDITDENY,
320	AVTAB_AUDITALLOW,
321	AVTAB_TRANSITION,
322	AVTAB_CHANGE,
323	AVTAB_MEMBER
324};
325
326int avtab_read_item(struct avtab *a, void *fp, struct policydb *pol,
327		    int (*insertf)(struct avtab *a, struct avtab_key *k,
328				   struct avtab_datum *d, void *p),
329		    void *p)
330{
331	__le16 buf16[4];
332	u16 enabled;
333	__le32 buf32[7];
334	u32 items, items2, val, vers = pol->policyvers;
335	struct avtab_key key;
336	struct avtab_datum datum;
337	int i, rc;
338	unsigned set;
339
340	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(struct avtab_key));
341	memset(&datum, 0, sizeof(struct avtab_datum));
342
343	if (vers < POLICYDB_VERSION_AVTAB) {
344		rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32));
345		if (rc) {
346			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated entry\n");
347			return rc;
348		}
349		items2 = le32_to_cpu(buf32[0]);
350		if (items2 > ARRAY_SIZE(buf32)) {
351			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: entry overflow\n");
352			return -EINVAL;
353
354		}
355		rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32)*items2);
356		if (rc) {
357			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated entry\n");
358			return rc;
359		}
360		items = 0;
361
362		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
363		key.source_type = (u16)val;
364		if (key.source_type != val) {
365			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated source type\n");
366			return -EINVAL;
367		}
368		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
369		key.target_type = (u16)val;
370		if (key.target_type != val) {
371			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated target type\n");
372			return -EINVAL;
373		}
374		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
375		key.target_class = (u16)val;
376		if (key.target_class != val) {
377			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated target class\n");
378			return -EINVAL;
379		}
380
381		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
382		enabled = (val & AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD) ? AVTAB_ENABLED : 0;
383
384		if (!(val & (AVTAB_AV | AVTAB_TYPE))) {
385			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: null entry\n");
386			return -EINVAL;
387		}
388		if ((val & AVTAB_AV) &&
389		    (val & AVTAB_TYPE)) {
390			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: entry has both access vectors and types\n");
391			return -EINVAL;
392		}
393
394		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spec_order); i++) {
395			if (val & spec_order[i]) {
396				key.specified = spec_order[i] | enabled;
397				datum.data = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
398				rc = insertf(a, &key, &datum, p);
399				if (rc)
400					return rc;
401			}
402		}
403
404		if (items != items2) {
405			printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: entry only had %d items, expected %d\n", items2, items);
406			return -EINVAL;
407		}
408		return 0;
409	}
410
411	rc = next_entry(buf16, fp, sizeof(u16)*4);
412	if (rc) {
413		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated entry\n");
414		return rc;
415	}
416
417	items = 0;
418	key.source_type = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
419	key.target_type = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
420	key.target_class = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
421	key.specified = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
422
423	if (!policydb_type_isvalid(pol, key.source_type) ||
424	    !policydb_type_isvalid(pol, key.target_type) ||
425	    !policydb_class_isvalid(pol, key.target_class)) {
426		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: invalid type or class\n");
427		return -EINVAL;
428	}
429
430	set = 0;
431	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spec_order); i++) {
432		if (key.specified & spec_order[i])
433			set++;
434	}
435	if (!set || set > 1) {
436		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux:  avtab:  more than one specifier\n");
437		return -EINVAL;
438	}
439
440	rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32));
441	if (rc) {
442		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated entry\n");
443		return rc;
444	}
445	datum.data = le32_to_cpu(*buf32);
446	if ((key.specified & AVTAB_TYPE) &&
447	    !policydb_type_isvalid(pol, datum.data)) {
448		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: invalid type\n");
449		return -EINVAL;
450	}
451	return insertf(a, &key, &datum, p);
452}
453
454static int avtab_insertf(struct avtab *a, struct avtab_key *k,
455			 struct avtab_datum *d, void *p)
456{
457	return avtab_insert(a, k, d);
458}
459
460int avtab_read(struct avtab *a, void *fp, struct policydb *pol)
461{
462	int rc;
463	__le32 buf[1];
464	u32 nel, i;
465
466
467	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32));
468	if (rc < 0) {
469		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: truncated table\n");
470		goto bad;
471	}
472	nel = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
473	if (!nel) {
474		printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: table is empty\n");
475		rc = -EINVAL;
476		goto bad;
477	}
478
479	rc = avtab_alloc(a, nel);
480	if (rc)
481		goto bad;
482
483	for (i = 0; i < nel; i++) {
484		rc = avtab_read_item(a, fp, pol, avtab_insertf, NULL);
485		if (rc) {
486			if (rc == -ENOMEM)
487				printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: out of memory\n");
488			else if (rc == -EEXIST)
489				printk(KERN_ERR "SELinux: avtab: duplicate entry\n");
490
491			goto bad;
492		}
493	}
494
495	rc = 0;
496out:
497	return rc;
498
499bad:
500	avtab_destroy(a);
501	goto out;
502}
503
504void avtab_cache_init(void)
505{
506	avtab_node_cachep = kmem_cache_create("avtab_node",
507					      sizeof(struct avtab_node),
508					      0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
509}
510
511void avtab_cache_destroy(void)
512{
513	kmem_cache_destroy(avtab_node_cachep);
514}
515